summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/VBox/ValidationKit/bootsectors/bs3kit/bs3-c64-Trap64Generic.asm
blob: 764e598797c7a7db65e7fd32cfe3178baa9ce60a (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
; $Id: bs3-c64-Trap64Generic.asm $
;; @file
; BS3Kit - Trap, 64-bit assembly handlers.
;

;
; Copyright (C) 2007-2019 Oracle Corporation
;
; This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
; available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
; General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
; Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
; VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
; hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
;
; The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
; of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
; (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
; VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
; CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
;
; You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
; terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
;

;*********************************************************************************************************************************
;*  Header Files                                                                                                                 *
;*********************************************************************************************************************************
%include "bs3kit-template-header.mac"

%ifndef TMPL_64BIT
 %error "64-bit only template"
%endif


;*********************************************************************************************************************************
;*  External Symbols                                                                                                             *
;*********************************************************************************************************************************
BS3_EXTERN_DATA16 g_bBs3CurrentMode
BS3_EXTERN_DATA16 g_apfnBs3TrapHandlers_c64
TMPL_BEGIN_TEXT
BS3_EXTERN_CMN Bs3TrapDefaultHandler
BS3_EXTERN_CMN Bs3RegCtxRestore
TMPL_BEGIN_TEXT


;*********************************************************************************************************************************
;*  Global Variables                                                                                                             *
;*********************************************************************************************************************************
BS3_BEGIN_DATA16
;; Easy to access flat address of Bs3Trap64GenericEntries.
BS3_GLOBAL_DATA g_Bs3Trap64GenericEntriesFlatAddr, 4
        dd Bs3Trap64GenericEntries wrt FLAT


TMPL_BEGIN_TEXT

;;
; Generic entry points for IDT handlers, 8 byte spacing.
;
BS3_PROC_BEGIN Bs3Trap64GenericEntries
%macro Bs3Trap64GenericEntry 1
        db      06ah, i                 ; push imm8 - note that this is a signextended value.
        jmp     %1
        ALIGNCODE(8)
%assign i i+1
%endmacro

%assign i 0                             ; start counter.
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 0
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 1
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 2
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 3
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 4
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 5
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 6
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 7
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode ; 8
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 9
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode ; a
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode ; b
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode ; c
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode ; d
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode ; e
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; f  (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 10
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode ; 11
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 12
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 13
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 14
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 15 (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 16 (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 17 (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 18 (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 19 (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 1a (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 1b (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 1c (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 1d (reserved)
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode ; 1e
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt   ; 1f (reserved)
%rep 224
        Bs3Trap64GenericEntry Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt
%endrep
BS3_PROC_END  Bs3Trap64GenericEntries




;;
; Trap or interrupt (no error code).
;
BS3_PROC_BEGIN Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt
        push    rbp                     ; 0
        mov     rbp, rsp
        pushfq                          ; -08h
        cld
        push    rdi

        ; Reserve space for the register and trap frame.
        mov     edi, (BS3TRAPFRAME_size + 15) / 16
.more_zeroed_space:
        push    qword 0
        push    qword 0
        dec     edi
        jnz     .more_zeroed_space
        mov     rdi, rsp                ; rdi points to trapframe structure.

        ; Free up rax.
        mov     [edi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rax], rax

        ; Copy stuff from the stack over.
        mov     al, [rbp + 08h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.bXcpt], al
        mov     rax, [rbp]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rbp], rax
        mov     rax, [rbp - 08h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.fHandlerRfl], rax
        mov     rax, [rbp - 10h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rdi], rax

        lea     rbp, [rbp + 08h]        ; iret - 8 (i.e. rbp frame chain location)
        jmp     Bs3Trap64GenericCommon
BS3_PROC_END   Bs3Trap64GenericTrapOrInt


;;
; Trap with error code.
;
BS3_PROC_BEGIN Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode
        push    rbp                     ; 0
        mov     rbp, rsp
        pushfq                          ; -08h
        cld
        push    rdi

        ; Reserve space for the register and trap frame.
        mov     edi, (BS3TRAPFRAME_size + 15) / 16
.more_zeroed_space:
        push    qword 0
        push    qword 0
        dec     edi
        jnz     .more_zeroed_space
        mov     rdi, rsp                ; rdi points to trapframe structure.

        ; Free up rax.
        mov     [edi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rax], rax

        ; Copy stuff from the stack over.
        mov     rax, [rbp + 10h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.uErrCd], rax
        mov     al, [rbp + 08h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.bXcpt], al
        mov     rax, [rbp]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rbp], rax
        mov     rax, [rbp - 08h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.fHandlerRfl], rax
        mov     rax, [rbp - 10h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rdi], rax

        lea     rbp, [rbp + 10h]        ; iret - 8 (i.e. rbp frame chain location)
        jmp     Bs3Trap64GenericCommon
BS3_PROC_END   Bs3Trap64GenericTrapErrCode


;;
; Common context saving code and dispatching.
;
; @param    rdi     Pointer to the trap frame.  The following members have been
;                   filled in by the previous code:
;                       - bXcpt
;                       - uErrCd
;                       - fHandlerRfl
;                       - Ctx.rax
;                       - Ctx.rbp
;                       - Ctx.rdi
;
; @param    rbp     Pointer to the dword before the iret frame, i.e. where rbp
;                   would be saved if this was a normal call.
;
BS3_PROC_BEGIN Bs3Trap64GenericCommon
        ;
        ; Fake RBP frame.
        ;
        mov     rax, [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rbp]
        mov     [rbp], rax

        ;
        ; Save the remaining GPRs and segment registers.
        ;
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rcx], rcx
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rdx], rdx
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rbx], rbx
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rsi], rsi
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.r8 ], r8
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.r9 ], r9
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.r10], r10
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.r11], r11
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.r12], r12
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.r13], r13
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.r14], r14
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.r15], r15
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.ds], ds
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.es], es
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.fs], fs
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.gs], gs
        lea     rax, [rbp + 8h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.uHandlerRsp], rax
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.uHandlerSs], ss

        ;
        ; Load 32-bit data selector for the DPL we're executing at into DS, ES and SS.
        ; Save the handler CS value first.
        ;
        mov     ax, cs
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.uHandlerCs], ax
        AssertCompile(BS3_SEL_RING_SHIFT == 8)
        and     al, 3
        mov     ah, al
        add     ax, BS3_SEL_R0_DS64
        mov     ds, ax
        mov     es, ax
        mov     ss, ax

        ;
        ; Copy and update the mode.
        ;
        mov     al, [BS3_DATA16_WRT(g_bBs3CurrentMode)]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.bMode], al
        and     al, ~BS3_MODE_CODE_MASK
        or      al, BS3_MODE_CODE_64
        mov     [BS3_DATA16_WRT(g_bBs3CurrentMode)], al

        ;
        ; Copy iret info.  Bless AMD for only doing one 64-bit iret frame layout.
        ;
        mov     rcx, [rbp + 08]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rip], rcx
        mov     cx,  [rbp + 10h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.cs], cx
        and     cl, 3
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.bCpl], cl
        mov     rcx, [rbp + 18h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rflags], rcx
        mov     rcx, [rbp + 20h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.rsp], rcx
        mov     cx,  [rbp + 28h]
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.ss], cx
        mov     byte [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.cbIretFrame], 5*8

        ;
        ; Control registers.
        ;
        str     ax
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.tr], ax
        sldt    ax
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.ldtr], ax

        mov     ax, ss
        test    al, 3
        jnz     .skip_crX_because_cpl_not_0

        mov     rax, cr0
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.cr0], rax
        mov     rax, cr2
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.cr2], rax
        mov     rax, cr3
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.cr3], rax
        mov     rax, cr4
        mov     [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.cr4], rax
        jmp     .dispatch_to_handler

.skip_crX_because_cpl_not_0:
        or      byte [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.fbFlags], \
                BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_CR0_IS_MSW | BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_CR2_CR3 | BS3REG_CTX_F_NO_CR4
        smsw    [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx + BS3REGCTX.cr0]

        ;
        ; Dispatch it to C code.
        ;
.dispatch_to_handler:                   ; The double fault code joins us here.
        movzx   ebx, byte [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.bXcpt]
        lea     rax, [BS3_DATA16_WRT(_g_apfnBs3TrapHandlers_c64)]
        mov     rax, [rax + rbx * 8]
        or      rax, rax
        jnz     .call_handler
        lea     rax, [BS3_WRT_RIP(Bs3TrapDefaultHandler)]
.call_handler:
        sub     rsp, 20h
        mov     [rsp], rdi
        mov     rcx, rdi
        call    rax

        ;
        ; Resume execution using trap frame.
        ;
        xor     edx, edx                        ; fFlags
        mov     [rsp + 8], rdx
        lea     rcx, [rdi + BS3TRAPFRAME.Ctx]   ; pCtx
        mov     [rsp], rcx
        call    Bs3RegCtxRestore
.panic:
        hlt
        jmp     .panic
BS3_PROC_END   Bs3Trap64GenericCommon