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+# This code is part of Ansible, but is an independent component.
+# This particular file snippet, and this file snippet only, is BSD licensed.
+# Modules you write using this snippet, which is embedded dynamically by Ansible
+# still belong to the author of the module, and may assign their own license
+# to the complete work.
+#
+# (c) 2017 Red Hat Inc.
+#
+# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
+# are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+#
+# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+#
+# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
+# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
+# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
+# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
+# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE
+# USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+#
+
+from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+from collections import defaultdict
+
+import platform
+
+import ansible.module_utils.compat.typing as t
+
+from ansible.module_utils.facts import timeout
+
+
+class CycleFoundInFactDeps(Exception):
+ '''Indicates there is a cycle in fact collector deps
+
+ If collector-B requires collector-A, and collector-A requires
+ collector-B, that is a cycle. In that case, there is no ordering
+ that will satisfy B before A and A and before B. That will cause this
+ error to be raised.
+ '''
+ pass
+
+
+class UnresolvedFactDep(ValueError):
+ pass
+
+
+class CollectorNotFoundError(KeyError):
+ pass
+
+
+class BaseFactCollector:
+ _fact_ids = set() # type: t.Set[str]
+
+ _platform = 'Generic'
+ name = None # type: str | None
+ required_facts = set() # type: t.Set[str]
+
+ def __init__(self, collectors=None, namespace=None):
+ '''Base class for things that collect facts.
+
+ 'collectors' is an optional list of other FactCollectors for composing.'''
+ self.collectors = collectors or []
+
+ # self.namespace is a object with a 'transform' method that transforms
+ # the name to indicate the namespace (ie, adds a prefix or suffix).
+ self.namespace = namespace
+
+ self.fact_ids = set([self.name])
+ self.fact_ids.update(self._fact_ids)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def platform_match(cls, platform_info):
+ if platform_info.get('system', None) == cls._platform:
+ return cls
+ return None
+
+ def _transform_name(self, key_name):
+ if self.namespace:
+ return self.namespace.transform(key_name)
+ return key_name
+
+ def _transform_dict_keys(self, fact_dict):
+ '''update a dicts keys to use new names as transformed by self._transform_name'''
+
+ for old_key in list(fact_dict.keys()):
+ new_key = self._transform_name(old_key)
+ # pop the item by old_key and replace it using new_key
+ fact_dict[new_key] = fact_dict.pop(old_key)
+ return fact_dict
+
+ # TODO/MAYBE: rename to 'collect' and add 'collect_without_namespace'
+ def collect_with_namespace(self, module=None, collected_facts=None):
+ # collect, then transform the key names if needed
+ facts_dict = self.collect(module=module, collected_facts=collected_facts)
+ if self.namespace:
+ facts_dict = self._transform_dict_keys(facts_dict)
+ return facts_dict
+
+ def collect(self, module=None, collected_facts=None):
+ '''do the fact collection
+
+ 'collected_facts' is a object (a dict, likely) that holds all previously
+ facts. This is intended to be used if a FactCollector needs to reference
+ another fact (for ex, the system arch) and should not be modified (usually).
+
+ Returns a dict of facts.
+
+ '''
+ facts_dict = {}
+ return facts_dict
+
+
+def get_collector_names(valid_subsets=None,
+ minimal_gather_subset=None,
+ gather_subset=None,
+ aliases_map=None,
+ platform_info=None):
+ '''return a set of FactCollector names based on gather_subset spec.
+
+ gather_subset is a spec describing which facts to gather.
+ valid_subsets is a frozenset of potential matches for gather_subset ('all', 'network') etc
+ minimal_gather_subsets is a frozenset of matches to always use, even for gather_subset='!all'
+ '''
+
+ # Retrieve module parameters
+ gather_subset = gather_subset or ['all']
+
+ # the list of everything that 'all' expands to
+ valid_subsets = valid_subsets or frozenset()
+
+ # if provided, minimal_gather_subset is always added, even after all negations
+ minimal_gather_subset = minimal_gather_subset or frozenset()
+
+ aliases_map = aliases_map or defaultdict(set)
+
+ # Retrieve all facts elements
+ additional_subsets = set()
+ exclude_subsets = set()
+
+ # total always starts with the min set, then
+ # adds of the additions in gather_subset, then
+ # excludes all of the excludes, then add any explicitly
+ # requested subsets.
+ gather_subset_with_min = ['min']
+ gather_subset_with_min.extend(gather_subset)
+
+ # subsets we mention in gather_subset explicitly, except for 'all'/'min'
+ explicitly_added = set()
+
+ for subset in gather_subset_with_min:
+ subset_id = subset
+ if subset_id == 'min':
+ additional_subsets.update(minimal_gather_subset)
+ continue
+ if subset_id == 'all':
+ additional_subsets.update(valid_subsets)
+ continue
+ if subset_id.startswith('!'):
+ subset = subset[1:]
+ if subset == 'min':
+ exclude_subsets.update(minimal_gather_subset)
+ continue
+ if subset == 'all':
+ exclude_subsets.update(valid_subsets - minimal_gather_subset)
+ continue
+ exclude = True
+ else:
+ exclude = False
+
+ if exclude:
+ # include 'devices', 'dmi' etc for '!hardware'
+ exclude_subsets.update(aliases_map.get(subset, set()))
+ exclude_subsets.add(subset)
+ else:
+ # NOTE: this only considers adding an unknown gather subsetup an error. Asking to
+ # exclude an unknown gather subset is ignored.
+ if subset_id not in valid_subsets:
+ raise TypeError("Bad subset '%s' given to Ansible. gather_subset options allowed: all, %s" %
+ (subset, ", ".join(sorted(valid_subsets))))
+
+ explicitly_added.add(subset)
+ additional_subsets.add(subset)
+
+ if not additional_subsets:
+ additional_subsets.update(valid_subsets)
+
+ additional_subsets.difference_update(exclude_subsets - explicitly_added)
+
+ return additional_subsets
+
+
+def find_collectors_for_platform(all_collector_classes, compat_platforms):
+ found_collectors = set()
+ found_collectors_names = set()
+
+ # start from specific platform, then try generic
+ for compat_platform in compat_platforms:
+ platform_match = None
+ for all_collector_class in all_collector_classes:
+
+ # ask the class if it is compatible with the platform info
+ platform_match = all_collector_class.platform_match(compat_platform)
+
+ if not platform_match:
+ continue
+
+ primary_name = all_collector_class.name
+
+ if primary_name not in found_collectors_names:
+ found_collectors.add(all_collector_class)
+ found_collectors_names.add(all_collector_class.name)
+
+ return found_collectors
+
+
+def build_fact_id_to_collector_map(collectors_for_platform):
+ fact_id_to_collector_map = defaultdict(list)
+ aliases_map = defaultdict(set)
+
+ for collector_class in collectors_for_platform:
+ primary_name = collector_class.name
+
+ fact_id_to_collector_map[primary_name].append(collector_class)
+
+ for fact_id in collector_class._fact_ids:
+ fact_id_to_collector_map[fact_id].append(collector_class)
+ aliases_map[primary_name].add(fact_id)
+
+ return fact_id_to_collector_map, aliases_map
+
+
+def select_collector_classes(collector_names, all_fact_subsets):
+ seen_collector_classes = set()
+
+ selected_collector_classes = []
+
+ for collector_name in collector_names:
+ collector_classes = all_fact_subsets.get(collector_name, [])
+ for collector_class in collector_classes:
+ if collector_class not in seen_collector_classes:
+ selected_collector_classes.append(collector_class)
+ seen_collector_classes.add(collector_class)
+
+ return selected_collector_classes
+
+
+def _get_requires_by_collector_name(collector_name, all_fact_subsets):
+ required_facts = set()
+
+ try:
+ collector_classes = all_fact_subsets[collector_name]
+ except KeyError:
+ raise CollectorNotFoundError('Fact collector "%s" not found' % collector_name)
+ for collector_class in collector_classes:
+ required_facts.update(collector_class.required_facts)
+ return required_facts
+
+
+def find_unresolved_requires(collector_names, all_fact_subsets):
+ '''Find any collector names that have unresolved requires
+
+ Returns a list of collector names that correspond to collector
+ classes whose .requires_facts() are not in collector_names.
+ '''
+ unresolved = set()
+
+ for collector_name in collector_names:
+ required_facts = _get_requires_by_collector_name(collector_name, all_fact_subsets)
+ for required_fact in required_facts:
+ if required_fact not in collector_names:
+ unresolved.add(required_fact)
+
+ return unresolved
+
+
+def resolve_requires(unresolved_requires, all_fact_subsets):
+ new_names = set()
+ failed = []
+ for unresolved in unresolved_requires:
+ if unresolved in all_fact_subsets:
+ new_names.add(unresolved)
+ else:
+ failed.append(unresolved)
+
+ if failed:
+ raise UnresolvedFactDep('unresolved fact dep %s' % ','.join(failed))
+ return new_names
+
+
+def build_dep_data(collector_names, all_fact_subsets):
+ dep_map = defaultdict(set)
+ for collector_name in collector_names:
+ collector_deps = set()
+ for collector in all_fact_subsets[collector_name]:
+ for dep in collector.required_facts:
+ collector_deps.add(dep)
+ dep_map[collector_name] = collector_deps
+ return dep_map
+
+
+def tsort(dep_map):
+ sorted_list = []
+
+ unsorted_map = dep_map.copy()
+
+ while unsorted_map:
+ acyclic = False
+ for node, edges in list(unsorted_map.items()):
+ for edge in edges:
+ if edge in unsorted_map:
+ break
+ else:
+ acyclic = True
+ del unsorted_map[node]
+ sorted_list.append((node, edges))
+
+ if not acyclic:
+ raise CycleFoundInFactDeps('Unable to tsort deps, there was a cycle in the graph. sorted=%s' % sorted_list)
+
+ return sorted_list
+
+
+def _solve_deps(collector_names, all_fact_subsets):
+ unresolved = collector_names.copy()
+ solutions = collector_names.copy()
+
+ while True:
+ unresolved = find_unresolved_requires(solutions, all_fact_subsets)
+ if unresolved == set():
+ break
+
+ new_names = resolve_requires(unresolved, all_fact_subsets)
+ solutions.update(new_names)
+
+ return solutions
+
+
+def collector_classes_from_gather_subset(all_collector_classes=None,
+ valid_subsets=None,
+ minimal_gather_subset=None,
+ gather_subset=None,
+ gather_timeout=None,
+ platform_info=None):
+ '''return a list of collector classes that match the args'''
+
+ # use gather_name etc to get the list of collectors
+
+ all_collector_classes = all_collector_classes or []
+
+ minimal_gather_subset = minimal_gather_subset or frozenset()
+
+ platform_info = platform_info or {'system': platform.system()}
+
+ gather_timeout = gather_timeout or timeout.DEFAULT_GATHER_TIMEOUT
+
+ # tweak the modules GATHER_TIMEOUT
+ timeout.GATHER_TIMEOUT = gather_timeout
+
+ valid_subsets = valid_subsets or frozenset()
+
+ # maps alias names like 'hardware' to the list of names that are part of hardware
+ # like 'devices' and 'dmi'
+ aliases_map = defaultdict(set)
+
+ compat_platforms = [platform_info, {'system': 'Generic'}]
+
+ collectors_for_platform = find_collectors_for_platform(all_collector_classes, compat_platforms)
+
+ # all_facts_subsets maps the subset name ('hardware') to the class that provides it.
+
+ # TODO: name collisions here? are there facts with the same name as a gather_subset (all, network, hardware, virtual, ohai, facter)
+ all_fact_subsets, aliases_map = build_fact_id_to_collector_map(collectors_for_platform)
+
+ all_valid_subsets = frozenset(all_fact_subsets.keys())
+
+ # expand any fact_id/collectorname/gather_subset term ('all', 'env', etc) to the list of names that represents
+ collector_names = get_collector_names(valid_subsets=all_valid_subsets,
+ minimal_gather_subset=minimal_gather_subset,
+ gather_subset=gather_subset,
+ aliases_map=aliases_map,
+ platform_info=platform_info)
+
+ complete_collector_names = _solve_deps(collector_names, all_fact_subsets)
+
+ dep_map = build_dep_data(complete_collector_names, all_fact_subsets)
+
+ ordered_deps = tsort(dep_map)
+ ordered_collector_names = [x[0] for x in ordered_deps]
+
+ selected_collector_classes = select_collector_classes(ordered_collector_names,
+ all_fact_subsets)
+
+ return selected_collector_classes