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+# (c) 2013, Jan-Piet Mens <jpmens(at)gmail.com>
+# (c) 2017 Ansible Project
+# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
+from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function)
+__metaclass__ = type
+
+DOCUMENTATION = r"""
+ name: csvfile
+ author: Jan-Piet Mens (@jpmens) <jpmens(at)gmail.com>
+ version_added: "1.5"
+ short_description: read data from a TSV or CSV file
+ description:
+ - The csvfile lookup reads the contents of a file in CSV (comma-separated value) format.
+ The lookup looks for the row where the first column matches keyname (which can be multiple words)
+ and returns the value in the C(col) column (default 1, which indexed from 0 means the second column in the file).
+ options:
+ col:
+ description: column to return (0 indexed).
+ default: "1"
+ default:
+ description: what to return if the value is not found in the file.
+ delimiter:
+ description: field separator in the file, for a tab you can specify C(TAB) or C(\t).
+ default: TAB
+ file:
+ description: name of the CSV/TSV file to open.
+ default: ansible.csv
+ encoding:
+ description: Encoding (character set) of the used CSV file.
+ default: utf-8
+ version_added: "2.1"
+ notes:
+ - The default is for TSV files (tab delimited) not CSV (comma delimited) ... yes the name is misleading.
+ - As of version 2.11, the search parameter (text that must match the first column of the file) and filename parameter can be multi-word.
+ - For historical reasons, in the search keyname, quotes are treated
+ literally and cannot be used around the string unless they appear
+ (escaped as required) in the first column of the file you are parsing.
+"""
+
+EXAMPLES = """
+- name: Match 'Li' on the first column, return the second column (0 based index)
+ ansible.builtin.debug: msg="The atomic number of Lithium is {{ lookup('ansible.builtin.csvfile', 'Li file=elements.csv delimiter=,') }}"
+
+- name: msg="Match 'Li' on the first column, but return the 3rd column (columns start counting after the match)"
+ ansible.builtin.debug: msg="The atomic mass of Lithium is {{ lookup('ansible.builtin.csvfile', 'Li file=elements.csv delimiter=, col=2') }}"
+
+- name: Define Values From CSV File, this reads file in one go, but you could also use col= to read each in it's own lookup.
+ ansible.builtin.set_fact:
+ loop_ip: "{{ csvline[0] }}"
+ int_ip: "{{ csvline[1] }}"
+ int_mask: "{{ csvline[2] }}"
+ int_name: "{{ csvline[3] }}"
+ local_as: "{{ csvline[4] }}"
+ neighbor_as: "{{ csvline[5] }}"
+ neigh_int_ip: "{{ csvline[6] }}"
+ vars:
+ csvline = "{{ lookup('ansible.builtin.csvfile', bgp_neighbor_ip, file='bgp_neighbors.csv', delimiter=',') }}"
+ delegate_to: localhost
+"""
+
+RETURN = """
+ _raw:
+ description:
+ - value(s) stored in file column
+ type: list
+ elements: str
+"""
+
+import codecs
+import csv
+
+from collections.abc import MutableSequence
+
+from ansible.errors import AnsibleError, AnsibleAssertionError
+from ansible.parsing.splitter import parse_kv
+from ansible.plugins.lookup import LookupBase
+from ansible.module_utils.six import PY2
+from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes, to_native, to_text
+
+
+class CSVRecoder:
+ """
+ Iterator that reads an encoded stream and reencodes the input to UTF-8
+ """
+ def __init__(self, f, encoding='utf-8'):
+ self.reader = codecs.getreader(encoding)(f)
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ return self
+
+ def __next__(self):
+ return next(self.reader).encode("utf-8")
+
+ next = __next__ # For Python 2
+
+
+class CSVReader:
+ """
+ A CSV reader which will iterate over lines in the CSV file "f",
+ which is encoded in the given encoding.
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, f, dialect=csv.excel, encoding='utf-8', **kwds):
+ if PY2:
+ f = CSVRecoder(f, encoding)
+ else:
+ f = codecs.getreader(encoding)(f)
+
+ self.reader = csv.reader(f, dialect=dialect, **kwds)
+
+ def __next__(self):
+ row = next(self.reader)
+ return [to_text(s) for s in row]
+
+ next = __next__ # For Python 2
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ return self
+
+
+class LookupModule(LookupBase):
+
+ def read_csv(self, filename, key, delimiter, encoding='utf-8', dflt=None, col=1):
+
+ try:
+ f = open(to_bytes(filename), 'rb')
+ creader = CSVReader(f, delimiter=to_native(delimiter), encoding=encoding)
+
+ for row in creader:
+ if len(row) and row[0] == key:
+ return row[int(col)]
+ except Exception as e:
+ raise AnsibleError("csvfile: %s" % to_native(e))
+
+ return dflt
+
+ def run(self, terms, variables=None, **kwargs):
+
+ ret = []
+
+ self.set_options(var_options=variables, direct=kwargs)
+
+ # populate options
+ paramvals = self.get_options()
+
+ for term in terms:
+ kv = parse_kv(term)
+
+ if '_raw_params' not in kv:
+ raise AnsibleError('Search key is required but was not found')
+
+ key = kv['_raw_params']
+
+ # parameters override per term using k/v
+ try:
+ for name, value in kv.items():
+ if name == '_raw_params':
+ continue
+ if name not in paramvals:
+ raise AnsibleAssertionError('%s is not a valid option' % name)
+
+ self._deprecate_inline_kv()
+ paramvals[name] = value
+
+ except (ValueError, AssertionError) as e:
+ raise AnsibleError(e)
+
+ # default is just placeholder for real tab
+ if paramvals['delimiter'] == 'TAB':
+ paramvals['delimiter'] = "\t"
+
+ lookupfile = self.find_file_in_search_path(variables, 'files', paramvals['file'])
+ var = self.read_csv(lookupfile, key, paramvals['delimiter'], paramvals['encoding'], paramvals['default'], paramvals['col'])
+ if var is not None:
+ if isinstance(var, MutableSequence):
+ for v in var:
+ ret.append(v)
+ else:
+ ret.append(var)
+
+ return ret