diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/io/io_fip.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/io/io_fip.c | 481 |
1 files changed, 481 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/io/io_fip.c b/drivers/io/io_fip.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6e15295 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/io/io_fip.c @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ +/* + * Copyright (c) 2014-2020, ARM Limited and Contributors. All rights reserved. + * + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include <platform_def.h> + +#include <common/bl_common.h> +#include <common/debug.h> +#include <drivers/io/io_driver.h> +#include <drivers/io/io_fip.h> +#include <drivers/io/io_storage.h> +#include <lib/utils.h> +#include <plat/common/platform.h> +#include <tools_share/firmware_image_package.h> +#include <tools_share/uuid.h> + +#ifndef MAX_FIP_DEVICES +#define MAX_FIP_DEVICES 1 +#endif + +/* Useful for printing UUIDs when debugging.*/ +#define PRINT_UUID2(x) \ + "%08x-%04hx-%04hx-%02hhx%02hhx-%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx%02hhx", \ + x.time_low, x.time_mid, x.time_hi_and_version, \ + x.clock_seq_hi_and_reserved, x.clock_seq_low, \ + x.node[0], x.node[1], x.node[2], x.node[3], \ + x.node[4], x.node[5] + +typedef struct { + unsigned int file_pos; + fip_toc_entry_t entry; +} fip_file_state_t; + +/* + * Maintain dev_spec per FIP Device + * TODO - Add backend handles and file state + * per FIP device here once backends like io_memmap + * can support multiple open files + */ +typedef struct { + uintptr_t dev_spec; + uint16_t plat_toc_flag; +} fip_dev_state_t; + +/* + * Only one file can be open across all FIP device + * as backends like io_memmap don't support + * multiple open files. The file state and + * backend handle should be maintained per FIP device + * if the same support is available in the backend + */ +static fip_file_state_t current_fip_file = {0}; +static uintptr_t backend_dev_handle; +static uintptr_t backend_image_spec; + +static fip_dev_state_t state_pool[MAX_FIP_DEVICES]; +static io_dev_info_t dev_info_pool[MAX_FIP_DEVICES]; + +/* Track number of allocated fip devices */ +static unsigned int fip_dev_count; + +/* Firmware Image Package driver functions */ +static int fip_dev_open(const uintptr_t dev_spec, io_dev_info_t **dev_info); +static int fip_file_open(io_dev_info_t *dev_info, const uintptr_t spec, + io_entity_t *entity); +static int fip_file_len(io_entity_t *entity, size_t *length); +static int fip_file_read(io_entity_t *entity, uintptr_t buffer, size_t length, + size_t *length_read); +static int fip_file_close(io_entity_t *entity); +static int fip_dev_init(io_dev_info_t *dev_info, const uintptr_t init_params); +static int fip_dev_close(io_dev_info_t *dev_info); + + +/* Return 0 for equal uuids. */ +static inline int compare_uuids(const uuid_t *uuid1, const uuid_t *uuid2) +{ + return memcmp(uuid1, uuid2, sizeof(uuid_t)); +} + + +static inline int is_valid_header(fip_toc_header_t *header) +{ + if ((header->name == TOC_HEADER_NAME) && (header->serial_number != 0)) { + return 1; + } else { + return 0; + } +} + + +/* Identify the device type as a virtual driver */ +static io_type_t device_type_fip(void) +{ + return IO_TYPE_FIRMWARE_IMAGE_PACKAGE; +} + + +static const io_dev_connector_t fip_dev_connector = { + .dev_open = fip_dev_open +}; + + +static const io_dev_funcs_t fip_dev_funcs = { + .type = device_type_fip, + .open = fip_file_open, + .seek = NULL, + .size = fip_file_len, + .read = fip_file_read, + .write = NULL, + .close = fip_file_close, + .dev_init = fip_dev_init, + .dev_close = fip_dev_close, +}; + +/* Locate a file state in the pool, specified by address */ +static int find_first_fip_state(const uintptr_t dev_spec, + unsigned int *index_out) +{ + int result = -ENOENT; + unsigned int index; + + for (index = 0; index < (unsigned int)MAX_FIP_DEVICES; ++index) { + /* dev_spec is used as identifier since it's unique */ + if (state_pool[index].dev_spec == dev_spec) { + result = 0; + *index_out = index; + break; + } + } + return result; +} + + +/* Allocate a device info from the pool and return a pointer to it */ +static int allocate_dev_info(io_dev_info_t **dev_info) +{ + int result = -ENOMEM; + + assert(dev_info != NULL); + + if (fip_dev_count < (unsigned int)MAX_FIP_DEVICES) { + unsigned int index = 0; + + result = find_first_fip_state(0, &index); + assert(result == 0); + /* initialize dev_info */ + dev_info_pool[index].funcs = &fip_dev_funcs; + dev_info_pool[index].info = + (uintptr_t)&state_pool[index]; + *dev_info = &dev_info_pool[index]; + ++fip_dev_count; + } + + return result; +} + +/* Release a device info to the pool */ +static int free_dev_info(io_dev_info_t *dev_info) +{ + int result; + unsigned int index = 0; + fip_dev_state_t *state; + + assert(dev_info != NULL); + + state = (fip_dev_state_t *)dev_info->info; + result = find_first_fip_state(state->dev_spec, &index); + if (result == 0) { + /* free if device info is valid */ + zeromem(state, sizeof(fip_dev_state_t)); + --fip_dev_count; + } + + return result; +} + +/* + * Multiple FIP devices can be opened depending on the value of + * MAX_FIP_DEVICES. Given that there is only one backend, only a + * single file can be open at a time by any FIP device. + */ +static int fip_dev_open(const uintptr_t dev_spec, + io_dev_info_t **dev_info) +{ + int result; + io_dev_info_t *info; + fip_dev_state_t *state; + + assert(dev_info != NULL); +#if MAX_FIP_DEVICES > 1 + assert(dev_spec != (uintptr_t)NULL); +#endif + + result = allocate_dev_info(&info); + if (result != 0) + return -ENOMEM; + + state = (fip_dev_state_t *)info->info; + + state->dev_spec = dev_spec; + + *dev_info = info; + + return 0; +} + + +/* Do some basic package checks. */ +static int fip_dev_init(io_dev_info_t *dev_info, const uintptr_t init_params) +{ + int result; + unsigned int image_id = (unsigned int)init_params; + uintptr_t backend_handle; + fip_toc_header_t header; + size_t bytes_read; + fip_dev_state_t *state; + + assert(dev_info != NULL); + + state = (fip_dev_state_t *)dev_info->info; + + /* Obtain a reference to the image by querying the platform layer */ + result = plat_get_image_source(image_id, &backend_dev_handle, + &backend_image_spec); + if (result != 0) { + WARN("Failed to obtain reference to image id=%u (%i)\n", + image_id, result); + result = -ENOENT; + goto fip_dev_init_exit; + } + + /* Attempt to access the FIP image */ + result = io_open(backend_dev_handle, backend_image_spec, + &backend_handle); + if (result != 0) { + WARN("Failed to access image id=%u (%i)\n", image_id, result); + result = -ENOENT; + goto fip_dev_init_exit; + } + + result = io_read(backend_handle, (uintptr_t)&header, sizeof(header), + &bytes_read); + if (result == 0) { + if (!is_valid_header(&header)) { + WARN("Firmware Image Package header check failed.\n"); + result = -ENOENT; + } else { + VERBOSE("FIP header looks OK.\n"); + /* + * Store 16-bit Platform ToC flags field which occupies + * bits [32-47] in fip header. + */ + state->plat_toc_flag = (header.flags >> 32) & 0xffff; + } + } + + io_close(backend_handle); + + fip_dev_init_exit: + return result; +} + +/* Close a connection to the FIP device */ +static int fip_dev_close(io_dev_info_t *dev_info) +{ + /* TODO: Consider tracking open files and cleaning them up here */ + + /* Clear the backend. */ + backend_dev_handle = (uintptr_t)NULL; + backend_image_spec = (uintptr_t)NULL; + + return free_dev_info(dev_info); +} + + +/* Open a file for access from package. */ +static int fip_file_open(io_dev_info_t *dev_info, const uintptr_t spec, + io_entity_t *entity) +{ + int result; + uintptr_t backend_handle; + const io_uuid_spec_t *uuid_spec = (io_uuid_spec_t *)spec; + static const uuid_t uuid_null = { {0} }; /* Double braces for clang */ + size_t bytes_read; + int found_file = 0; + + assert(uuid_spec != NULL); + assert(entity != NULL); + + /* Can only have one file open at a time for the moment. We need to + * track state like file cursor position. We know the header lives at + * offset zero, so this entry should never be zero for an active file. + * When the system supports dynamic memory allocation we can allow more + * than one open file at a time if needed. + */ + if (current_fip_file.entry.offset_address != 0U) { + WARN("fip_file_open : Only one open file at a time.\n"); + return -ENFILE; + } + + /* Attempt to access the FIP image */ + result = io_open(backend_dev_handle, backend_image_spec, + &backend_handle); + if (result != 0) { + WARN("Failed to open Firmware Image Package (%i)\n", result); + result = -ENOENT; + goto fip_file_open_exit; + } + + /* Seek past the FIP header into the Table of Contents */ + result = io_seek(backend_handle, IO_SEEK_SET, + (signed long long)sizeof(fip_toc_header_t)); + if (result != 0) { + WARN("fip_file_open: failed to seek\n"); + result = -ENOENT; + goto fip_file_open_close; + } + + found_file = 0; + do { + result = io_read(backend_handle, + (uintptr_t)¤t_fip_file.entry, + sizeof(current_fip_file.entry), + &bytes_read); + if (result == 0) { + if (compare_uuids(¤t_fip_file.entry.uuid, + &uuid_spec->uuid) == 0) { + found_file = 1; + } + } else { + WARN("Failed to read FIP (%i)\n", result); + goto fip_file_open_close; + } + } while ((found_file == 0) && + (compare_uuids(¤t_fip_file.entry.uuid, + &uuid_null) != 0)); + + if (found_file == 1) { + /* All fine. Update entity info with file state and return. Set + * the file position to 0. The 'current_fip_file.entry' holds + * the base and size of the file. + */ + current_fip_file.file_pos = 0; + entity->info = (uintptr_t)¤t_fip_file; + } else { + /* Did not find the file in the FIP. */ + current_fip_file.entry.offset_address = 0; + result = -ENOENT; + } + + fip_file_open_close: + io_close(backend_handle); + + fip_file_open_exit: + return result; +} + + +/* Return the size of a file in package */ +static int fip_file_len(io_entity_t *entity, size_t *length) +{ + assert(entity != NULL); + assert(length != NULL); + + *length = ((fip_file_state_t *)entity->info)->entry.size; + + return 0; +} + + +/* Read data from a file in package */ +static int fip_file_read(io_entity_t *entity, uintptr_t buffer, size_t length, + size_t *length_read) +{ + int result; + fip_file_state_t *fp; + size_t file_offset; + size_t bytes_read; + uintptr_t backend_handle; + + assert(entity != NULL); + assert(length_read != NULL); + assert(entity->info != (uintptr_t)NULL); + + /* Open the backend, attempt to access the blob image */ + result = io_open(backend_dev_handle, backend_image_spec, + &backend_handle); + if (result != 0) { + WARN("Failed to open FIP (%i)\n", result); + result = -ENOENT; + goto fip_file_read_exit; + } + + fp = (fip_file_state_t *)entity->info; + + /* Seek to the position in the FIP where the payload lives */ + file_offset = fp->entry.offset_address + fp->file_pos; + result = io_seek(backend_handle, IO_SEEK_SET, + (signed long long)file_offset); + if (result != 0) { + WARN("fip_file_read: failed to seek\n"); + result = -ENOENT; + goto fip_file_read_close; + } + + result = io_read(backend_handle, buffer, length, &bytes_read); + if (result != 0) { + /* We cannot read our data. Fail. */ + WARN("Failed to read payload (%i)\n", result); + result = -ENOENT; + goto fip_file_read_close; + } else { + /* Set caller length and new file position. */ + *length_read = bytes_read; + fp->file_pos += bytes_read; + } + +/* Close the backend. */ + fip_file_read_close: + io_close(backend_handle); + + fip_file_read_exit: + return result; +} + + +/* Close a file in package */ +static int fip_file_close(io_entity_t *entity) +{ + /* Clear our current file pointer. + * If we had malloc() we would free() here. + */ + if (current_fip_file.entry.offset_address != 0U) { + zeromem(¤t_fip_file, sizeof(current_fip_file)); + } + + /* Clear the Entity info. */ + entity->info = 0; + + return 0; +} + +/* Exported functions */ + +/* Register the Firmware Image Package driver with the IO abstraction */ +int register_io_dev_fip(const io_dev_connector_t **dev_con) +{ + int result; + assert(dev_con != NULL); + + /* + * Since dev_info isn't really used in io_register_device, always + * use the same device info at here instead. + */ + result = io_register_device(&dev_info_pool[0]); + if (result == 0) + *dev_con = &fip_dev_connector; + + return result; +} + +/* Function to retrieve plat_toc_flags, previously saved in FIP dev */ +int fip_dev_get_plat_toc_flag(io_dev_info_t *dev_info, uint16_t *plat_toc_flag) +{ + fip_dev_state_t *state; + + assert(dev_info != NULL); + + state = (fip_dev_state_t *)dev_info->info; + + *plat_toc_flag = state->plat_toc_flag; + + return 0; +} |