summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/drivers/nxp/ddr/dimm.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'include/drivers/nxp/ddr/dimm.h')
-rw-r--r--include/drivers/nxp/ddr/dimm.h330
1 files changed, 330 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/drivers/nxp/ddr/dimm.h b/include/drivers/nxp/ddr/dimm.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fcae179
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/drivers/nxp/ddr/dimm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,330 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2021 NXP
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef DIMM_H
+#define DIMM_H
+
+#define SPD_MEMTYPE_DDR4 0x0C
+
+#define DDR4_SPD_MODULETYPE_MASK 0x0f
+#define DDR4_SPD_MODULETYPE_EXT 0x00
+#define DDR4_SPD_RDIMM 0x01
+#define DDR4_SPD_UDIMM 0x02
+#define DDR4_SPD_SO_DIMM 0x03
+#define DDR4_SPD_LRDIMM 0x04
+#define DDR4_SPD_MINI_RDIMM 0x05
+#define DDR4_SPD_MINI_UDIMM 0x06
+#define DDR4_SPD_72B_SO_RDIMM 0x08
+#define DDR4_SPD_72B_SO_UDIMM 0x09
+#define DDR4_SPD_16B_SO_DIMM 0x0c
+#define DDR4_SPD_32B_SO_DIMM 0x0d
+
+#define SPD_SPA0_ADDRESS 0x36
+#define SPD_SPA1_ADDRESS 0x37
+
+#define spd_to_ps(mtb, ftb) \
+ ((mtb) * pdimm->mtb_ps + ((ftb) * pdimm->ftb_10th_ps) / 10)
+
+#ifdef DDR_DEBUG
+#define dump_spd(spd, len) { \
+ register int i; \
+ register unsigned char *buf = (void *)(spd); \
+ \
+ for (i = 0; i < (len); i++) { \
+ print_uint(i); \
+ puts("\t: 0x"); \
+ print_hex(buf[i]); \
+ puts("\n"); \
+ } \
+}
+#else
+#define dump_spd(spd, len) {}
+#endif
+
+/* From JEEC Standard No. 21-C release 23A */
+struct ddr4_spd {
+ /* General Section: Bytes 0-127 */
+ unsigned char info_size_crc; /* 0 # bytes */
+ unsigned char spd_rev; /* 1 Total # bytes of SPD */
+ unsigned char mem_type; /* 2 Key Byte / mem type */
+ unsigned char module_type; /* 3 Key Byte / Module Type */
+ unsigned char density_banks; /* 4 Density and Banks */
+ unsigned char addressing; /* 5 Addressing */
+ unsigned char package_type; /* 6 Package type */
+ unsigned char opt_feature; /* 7 Optional features */
+ unsigned char thermal_ref; /* 8 Thermal and refresh */
+ unsigned char oth_opt_features; /* 9 Other optional features */
+ unsigned char res_10; /* 10 Reserved */
+ unsigned char module_vdd; /* 11 Module nominal voltage */
+ unsigned char organization; /* 12 Module Organization */
+ unsigned char bus_width; /* 13 Module Memory Bus Width */
+ unsigned char therm_sensor; /* 14 Module Thermal Sensor */
+ unsigned char ext_type; /* 15 Extended module type */
+ unsigned char res_16;
+ unsigned char timebases; /* 17 MTb and FTB */
+ unsigned char tck_min; /* 18 tCKAVGmin */
+ unsigned char tck_max; /* 19 TCKAVGmax */
+ unsigned char caslat_b1; /* 20 CAS latencies, 1st byte */
+ unsigned char caslat_b2; /* 21 CAS latencies, 2nd byte */
+ unsigned char caslat_b3; /* 22 CAS latencies, 3rd byte */
+ unsigned char caslat_b4; /* 23 CAS latencies, 4th byte */
+ unsigned char taa_min; /* 24 Min CAS Latency Time */
+ unsigned char trcd_min; /* 25 Min RAS# to CAS# Delay Time */
+ unsigned char trp_min; /* 26 Min Row Precharge Delay Time */
+ unsigned char tras_trc_ext; /* 27 Upper Nibbles for tRAS and tRC */
+ unsigned char tras_min_lsb; /* 28 tRASmin, lsb */
+ unsigned char trc_min_lsb; /* 29 tRCmin, lsb */
+ unsigned char trfc1_min_lsb; /* 30 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */
+ unsigned char trfc1_min_msb; /* 31 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */
+ unsigned char trfc2_min_lsb; /* 32 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */
+ unsigned char trfc2_min_msb; /* 33 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */
+ unsigned char trfc4_min_lsb; /* 34 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */
+ unsigned char trfc4_min_msb; /* 35 Min Refresh Recovery Delay Time */
+ unsigned char tfaw_msb; /* 36 Upper Nibble for tFAW */
+ unsigned char tfaw_min; /* 37 tFAW, lsb */
+ unsigned char trrds_min; /* 38 tRRD_Smin, MTB */
+ unsigned char trrdl_min; /* 39 tRRD_Lmin, MTB */
+ unsigned char tccdl_min; /* 40 tCCS_Lmin, MTB */
+ unsigned char res_41[60-41]; /* 41 Rserved */
+ unsigned char mapping[78-60]; /* 60~77 Connector to SDRAM bit map */
+ unsigned char res_78[117-78]; /* 78~116, Reserved */
+ signed char fine_tccdl_min; /* 117 Fine offset for tCCD_Lmin */
+ signed char fine_trrdl_min; /* 118 Fine offset for tRRD_Lmin */
+ signed char fine_trrds_min; /* 119 Fine offset for tRRD_Smin */
+ signed char fine_trc_min; /* 120 Fine offset for tRCmin */
+ signed char fine_trp_min; /* 121 Fine offset for tRPmin */
+ signed char fine_trcd_min; /* 122 Fine offset for tRCDmin */
+ signed char fine_taa_min; /* 123 Fine offset for tAAmin */
+ signed char fine_tck_max; /* 124 Fine offset for tCKAVGmax */
+ signed char fine_tck_min; /* 125 Fine offset for tCKAVGmin */
+ /* CRC: Bytes 126-127 */
+ unsigned char crc[2]; /* 126-127 SPD CRC */
+
+ /* Module-Specific Section: Bytes 128-255 */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ /* 128 (Unbuffered) Module Nominal Height */
+ unsigned char mod_height;
+ /* 129 (Unbuffered) Module Maximum Thickness */
+ unsigned char mod_thickness;
+ /* 130 (Unbuffered) Reference Raw Card Used */
+ unsigned char ref_raw_card;
+ /* 131 (Unbuffered) Address Mapping from
+ * Edge Connector to DRAM
+ */
+ unsigned char addr_mapping;
+ /* 132~253 (Unbuffered) Reserved */
+ unsigned char res_132[254-132];
+ /* 254~255 CRC */
+ unsigned char crc[2];
+ } unbuffered;
+ struct {
+ /* 128 (Registered) Module Nominal Height */
+ unsigned char mod_height;
+ /* 129 (Registered) Module Maximum Thickness */
+ unsigned char mod_thickness;
+ /* 130 (Registered) Reference Raw Card Used */
+ unsigned char ref_raw_card;
+ /* 131 DIMM Module Attributes */
+ unsigned char modu_attr;
+ /* 132 RDIMM Thermal Heat Spreader Solution */
+ unsigned char thermal;
+ /* 133 Register Manufacturer ID Code, LSB */
+ unsigned char reg_id_lo;
+ /* 134 Register Manufacturer ID Code, MSB */
+ unsigned char reg_id_hi;
+ /* 135 Register Revision Number */
+ unsigned char reg_rev;
+ /* 136 Address mapping from register to DRAM */
+ unsigned char reg_map;
+ unsigned char ca_stren;
+ unsigned char clk_stren;
+ /* 139~253 Reserved */
+ unsigned char res_139[254-139];
+ /* 254~255 CRC */
+ unsigned char crc[2];
+ } registered;
+ struct {
+ /* 128 (Loadreduced) Module Nominal Height */
+ unsigned char mod_height;
+ /* 129 (Loadreduced) Module Maximum Thickness */
+ unsigned char mod_thickness;
+ /* 130 (Loadreduced) Reference Raw Card Used */
+ unsigned char ref_raw_card;
+ /* 131 DIMM Module Attributes */
+ unsigned char modu_attr;
+ /* 132 RDIMM Thermal Heat Spreader Solution */
+ unsigned char thermal;
+ /* 133 Register Manufacturer ID Code, LSB */
+ unsigned char reg_id_lo;
+ /* 134 Register Manufacturer ID Code, MSB */
+ unsigned char reg_id_hi;
+ /* 135 Register Revision Number */
+ unsigned char reg_rev;
+ /* 136 Address mapping from register to DRAM */
+ unsigned char reg_map;
+ /* 137 Register Output Drive Strength for CMD/Add*/
+ unsigned char reg_drv;
+ /* 138 Register Output Drive Strength for CK */
+ unsigned char reg_drv_ck;
+ /* 139 Data Buffer Revision Number */
+ unsigned char data_buf_rev;
+ /* 140 DRAM VrefDQ for Package Rank 0 */
+ unsigned char vrefqe_r0;
+ /* 141 DRAM VrefDQ for Package Rank 1 */
+ unsigned char vrefqe_r1;
+ /* 142 DRAM VrefDQ for Package Rank 2 */
+ unsigned char vrefqe_r2;
+ /* 143 DRAM VrefDQ for Package Rank 3 */
+ unsigned char vrefqe_r3;
+ /* 144 Data Buffer VrefDQ for DRAM Interface */
+ unsigned char data_intf;
+ /*
+ * 145 Data Buffer MDQ Drive Strength and RTT
+ * for data rate <= 1866
+ */
+ unsigned char data_drv_1866;
+ /*
+ * 146 Data Buffer MDQ Drive Strength and RTT
+ * for 1866 < data rate <= 2400
+ */
+ unsigned char data_drv_2400;
+ /*
+ * 147 Data Buffer MDQ Drive Strength and RTT
+ * for 2400 < data rate <= 3200
+ */
+ unsigned char data_drv_3200;
+ /* 148 DRAM Drive Strength */
+ unsigned char dram_drv;
+ /*
+ * 149 DRAM ODT (RTT_WR, RTT_NOM)
+ * for data rate <= 1866
+ */
+ unsigned char dram_odt_1866;
+ /*
+ * 150 DRAM ODT (RTT_WR, RTT_NOM)
+ * for 1866 < data rate <= 2400
+ */
+ unsigned char dram_odt_2400;
+ /*
+ * 151 DRAM ODT (RTT_WR, RTT_NOM)
+ * for 2400 < data rate <= 3200
+ */
+ unsigned char dram_odt_3200;
+ /*
+ * 152 DRAM ODT (RTT_PARK)
+ * for data rate <= 1866
+ */
+ unsigned char dram_odt_park_1866;
+ /*
+ * 153 DRAM ODT (RTT_PARK)
+ * for 1866 < data rate <= 2400
+ */
+ unsigned char dram_odt_park_2400;
+ /*
+ * 154 DRAM ODT (RTT_PARK)
+ * for 2400 < data rate <= 3200
+ */
+ unsigned char dram_odt_park_3200;
+ unsigned char res_155[254-155]; /* Reserved */
+ /* 254~255 CRC */
+ unsigned char crc[2];
+ } loadreduced;
+ unsigned char uc[128]; /* 128-255 Module-Specific Section */
+ } mod_section;
+
+ unsigned char res_256[320-256]; /* 256~319 Reserved */
+
+ /* Module supplier's data: Byte 320~383 */
+ unsigned char mmid_lsb; /* 320 Module MfgID Code LSB */
+ unsigned char mmid_msb; /* 321 Module MfgID Code MSB */
+ unsigned char mloc; /* 322 Mfg Location */
+ unsigned char mdate[2]; /* 323~324 Mfg Date */
+ unsigned char sernum[4]; /* 325~328 Module Serial Number */
+ unsigned char mpart[20]; /* 329~348 Mfg's Module Part Number */
+ unsigned char mrev; /* 349 Module Revision Code */
+ unsigned char dmid_lsb; /* 350 DRAM MfgID Code LSB */
+ unsigned char dmid_msb; /* 351 DRAM MfgID Code MSB */
+ unsigned char stepping; /* 352 DRAM stepping */
+ unsigned char msd[29]; /* 353~381 Mfg's Specific Data */
+ unsigned char res_382[2]; /* 382~383 Reserved */
+};
+
+/* Parameters for a DDR dimm computed from the SPD */
+struct dimm_params {
+ /* DIMM organization parameters */
+ char mpart[19]; /* guaranteed null terminated */
+
+ unsigned int n_ranks;
+ unsigned int die_density;
+ unsigned long long rank_density;
+ unsigned long long capacity;
+ unsigned int primary_sdram_width;
+ unsigned int ec_sdram_width;
+ unsigned int rdimm;
+ unsigned int package_3ds; /* number of dies in 3DS */
+ unsigned int device_width; /* x4, x8, x16 components */
+ unsigned int rc;
+
+ /* SDRAM device parameters */
+ unsigned int n_row_addr;
+ unsigned int n_col_addr;
+ unsigned int edc_config; /* 0 = none, 1 = parity, 2 = ECC */
+ unsigned int bank_addr_bits;
+ unsigned int bank_group_bits;
+ unsigned int burst_lengths_bitmask; /* BL=4 bit 2, BL=8 = bit 3 */
+
+ /* mirrored DIMMs */
+ unsigned int mirrored_dimm; /* only for ddr3 */
+
+ /* DIMM timing parameters */
+
+ int mtb_ps; /* medium timebase ps */
+ int ftb_10th_ps; /* fine timebase, in 1/10 ps */
+ int taa_ps; /* minimum CAS latency time */
+ int tfaw_ps; /* four active window delay */
+
+ /*
+ * SDRAM clock periods
+ * The range for these are 1000-10000 so a short should be sufficient
+ */
+ int tckmin_x_ps;
+ int tckmax_ps;
+
+ /* SPD-defined CAS latencies */
+ unsigned int caslat_x;
+
+ /* basic timing parameters */
+ int trcd_ps;
+ int trp_ps;
+ int tras_ps;
+
+ int trfc1_ps;
+ int trfc2_ps;
+ int trfc4_ps;
+ int trrds_ps;
+ int trrdl_ps;
+ int tccdl_ps;
+ int trfc_slr_ps;
+
+ int trc_ps; /* maximum = 254 ns + .75 ns = 254750 ps */
+ int twr_ps; /* 15ns for all speed bins */
+
+ unsigned int refresh_rate_ps;
+ unsigned int extended_op_srt;
+
+ /* RDIMM */
+ unsigned char rcw[16]; /* Register Control Word 0-15 */
+ unsigned int dq_mapping[18];
+ unsigned int dq_mapping_ors;
+};
+
+int read_spd(unsigned char chip, void *buf, int len);
+int crc16(unsigned char *ptr, int count);
+int cal_dimm_params(const struct ddr4_spd *spd, struct dimm_params *pdimm);
+
+#endif /* DIMM_H */