summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/modules/rlm_mschap/smbdes.c
blob: 12e75a0000a9a4b8c912aeaa2065d83449d5d3a8 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
/*
   Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.

   a partial implementation of DES designed for use in the
   SMB authentication protocol

   Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 1998

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

   Copyright 2006 The FreeRADIUS server project
*/


/* NOTES:

   This code makes no attempt to be fast! In fact, it is a very
   slow implementation

   This code is NOT a complete DES implementation. It implements only
   the minimum necessary for SMB authentication, as used by all SMB
   products (including every copy of Microsoft Windows95 ever sold)

   In particular, it can only do a unchained forward DES pass. This
   means it is not possible to use this code for encryption/decryption
   of data, instead it is only useful as a "hash" algorithm.

   There is no entry point into this code that allows normal DES operation.

   I believe this means that this code does not come under ITAR
   regulations but this is NOT a legal opinion. If you are concerned
   about the applicability of ITAR regulations to this code then you
   should confirm it for yourself (and maybe let me know if you come
   up with a different answer to the one above)
*/

RCSID("$Id$")

#include <freeradius-devel/libradius.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "smbdes.h"


#define uchar unsigned char

static const uchar perm1[56] = {57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,  9,
			 1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18,
			10,  2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27,
			19, 11,  3, 60, 52, 44, 36,
			63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15,
			 7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22,
			14,  6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29,
			21, 13,  5, 28, 20, 12,  4};

static const uchar perm2[48] = {14, 17, 11, 24,  1,  5,
			 3, 28, 15,  6, 21, 10,
			23, 19, 12,  4, 26,  8,
			16,  7, 27, 20, 13,  2,
			41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55,
			30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
			44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53,
			46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32};

static const uchar perm3[64] = {58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10,  2,
			60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12,  4,
			62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,  6,
			64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8,
			57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,  9,  1,
			59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11,  3,
			61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13,  5,
			63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15,  7};

static const uchar perm4[48] = {   32,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,
			    4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,
			    8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
			   12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17,
			   16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21,
			   20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25,
			   24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29,
			   28, 29, 30, 31, 32,  1};

static const uchar perm5[32] = {      16,  7, 20, 21,
			      29, 12, 28, 17,
			       1, 15, 23, 26,
			       5, 18, 31, 10,
			       2,  8, 24, 14,
			      32, 27,  3,  9,
			      19, 13, 30,  6,
			      22, 11,  4, 25};


static const uchar perm6[64] ={ 40,  8, 48, 16, 56, 24, 64, 32,
			39,  7, 47, 15, 55, 23, 63, 31,
			38,  6, 46, 14, 54, 22, 62, 30,
			37,  5, 45, 13, 53, 21, 61, 29,
			36,  4, 44, 12, 52, 20, 60, 28,
			35,  3, 43, 11, 51, 19, 59, 27,
			34,  2, 42, 10, 50, 18, 58, 26,
			33,  1, 41,  9, 49, 17, 57, 25};


static const uchar sc[16] = {1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1};

static const uchar sbox[8][4][16] = {
	{{14,  4, 13,  1,  2, 15, 11,  8,  3, 10,  6, 12,  5,  9,  0,  7},
	 {0, 15,  7,  4, 14,  2, 13,  1, 10,  6, 12, 11,  9,  5,  3,  8},
	 {4,  1, 14,  8, 13,  6,  2, 11, 15, 12,  9,  7,  3, 10,  5,  0},
	 {15, 12,  8,  2,  4,  9,  1,  7,  5, 11,  3, 14, 10,  0,  6, 13}},

	{{15,  1,  8, 14,  6, 11,  3,  4,  9,  7,  2, 13, 12,  0,  5, 10},
	 {3, 13,  4,  7, 15,  2,  8, 14, 12,  0,  1, 10,  6,  9, 11,  5},
	 {0, 14,  7, 11, 10,  4, 13,  1,  5,  8, 12,  6,  9,  3,  2, 15},
	 {13,  8, 10,  1,  3, 15,  4,  2, 11,  6,  7, 12,  0,  5, 14,  9}},

	{{10,  0,  9, 14,  6,  3, 15,  5,  1, 13, 12,  7, 11,  4,  2,  8},
	 {13,  7,  0,  9,  3,  4,  6, 10,  2,  8,  5, 14, 12, 11, 15,  1},
	 {13,  6,  4,  9,  8, 15,  3,  0, 11,  1,  2, 12,  5, 10, 14,  7},
	 {1, 10, 13,  0,  6,  9,  8,  7,  4, 15, 14,  3, 11,  5,  2, 12}},

	{{7, 13, 14,  3,  0,  6,  9, 10,  1,  2,  8,  5, 11, 12,  4, 15},
	 {13,  8, 11,  5,  6, 15,  0,  3,  4,  7,  2, 12,  1, 10, 14,  9},
	 {10,  6,  9,  0, 12, 11,  7, 13, 15,  1,  3, 14,  5,  2,  8,  4},
	 {3, 15,  0,  6, 10,  1, 13,  8,  9,  4,  5, 11, 12,  7,  2, 14}},

	{{2, 12,  4,  1,  7, 10, 11,  6,  8,  5,  3, 15, 13,  0, 14,  9},
	 {14, 11,  2, 12,  4,  7, 13,  1,  5,  0, 15, 10,  3,  9,  8,  6},
	 {4,  2,  1, 11, 10, 13,  7,  8, 15,  9, 12,  5,  6,  3,  0, 14},
	 {11,  8, 12,  7,  1, 14,  2, 13,  6, 15,  0,  9, 10,  4,  5,  3}},

	{{12,  1, 10, 15,  9,  2,  6,  8,  0, 13,  3,  4, 14,  7,  5, 11},
	 {10, 15,  4,  2,  7, 12,  9,  5,  6,  1, 13, 14,  0, 11,  3,  8},
	 {9, 14, 15,  5,  2,  8, 12,  3,  7,  0,  4, 10,  1, 13, 11,  6},
	 {4,  3,  2, 12,  9,  5, 15, 10, 11, 14,  1,  7,  6,  0,  8, 13}},

	{{4, 11,  2, 14, 15,  0,  8, 13,  3, 12,  9,  7,  5, 10,  6,  1},
	 {13,  0, 11,  7,  4,  9,  1, 10, 14,  3,  5, 12,  2, 15,  8,  6},
	 {1,  4, 11, 13, 12,  3,  7, 14, 10, 15,  6,  8,  0,  5,  9,  2},
	 {6, 11, 13,  8,  1,  4, 10,  7,  9,  5,  0, 15, 14,  2,  3, 12}},

	{{13,  2,  8,  4,  6, 15, 11,  1, 10,  9,  3, 14,  5,  0, 12,  7},
	 {1, 15, 13,  8, 10,  3,  7,  4, 12,  5,  6, 11,  0, 14,  9,  2},
	 {7, 11,  4,  1,  9, 12, 14,  2,  0,  6, 10, 13, 15,  3,  5,  8},
	 {2,  1, 14,  7,  4, 10,  8, 13, 15, 12,  9,  0,  3,  5,  6, 11}}};

static void permute(char *out, char const *in, uchar const *p, int n)
{
	int i;
	for (i=0;i<n;i++)
		out[i] = in[p[i]-1];
}

static void lshift(char *d, int count, int n)
{
	char out[64];
	int i;
	for (i=0;i<n;i++)
		out[i] = d[(i+count)%n];
	for (i=0;i<n;i++)
		d[i] = out[i];
}

static void concat(char *out, char *in1, char *in2, int l1, int l2)
{
	while (l1--)
		*out++ = *in1++;
	while (l2--)
		*out++ = *in2++;
}

static void xor(char *out, char *in1, char *in2, int n)
{
	int i;
	for (i=0;i<n;i++)
		out[i] = in1[i] ^ in2[i];
}

static void dohash(char *out, char *in, char *key)
{
	int i, j, k;
	char pk1[56];
	char c[28];
	char d[28];
	char cd[56];
	char ki[16][48];
	char pd1[64];
	char l[32], r[32];
	char rl[64];

	permute(pk1, key, perm1, 56);

	for (i=0;i<28;i++)
		c[i] = pk1[i];
	for (i=0;i<28;i++)
		d[i] = pk1[i+28];

	for (i=0;i<16;i++) {
		lshift(c, sc[i], 28);
		lshift(d, sc[i], 28);

		concat(cd, c, d, 28, 28);
		permute(ki[i], cd, perm2, 48);
	}

	permute(pd1, in, perm3, 64);

	for (j=0;j<32;j++) {
		l[j] = pd1[j];
		r[j] = pd1[j+32];
	}

	for (i=0;i<16;i++) {
		char er[48];
		char erk[48];
		char b[8][6];
		char cb[32];
		char pcb[32];
		char r2[32];

		permute(er, r, perm4, 48);

		xor(erk, er, ki[i], 48);

		for (j=0;j<8;j++)
			for (k=0;k<6;k++)
				b[j][k] = erk[j*6 + k];

		for (j=0;j<8;j++) {
			int m, n;
			m = (b[j][0]<<1) | b[j][5];

			n = (b[j][1]<<3) | (b[j][2]<<2) | (b[j][3]<<1) | b[j][4];

			for (k=0;k<4;k++)
				b[j][k] = (sbox[j][m][n] & (1<<(3-k)))?1:0;
		}

		for (j=0;j<8;j++)
			for (k=0;k<4;k++)
				cb[j*4+k] = b[j][k];
		permute(pcb, cb, perm5, 32);

		xor(r2, l, pcb, 32);

		for (j=0;j<32;j++)
			l[j] = r[j];

		for (j=0;j<32;j++)
			r[j] = r2[j];
	}

	concat(rl, r, l, 32, 32);

	permute(out, rl, perm6, 64);
}

static void str_to_key(unsigned char *str,unsigned char *key)
{
	int i;

	key[0] = str[0]>>1;
	key[1] = ((str[0]&0x01)<<6) | (str[1]>>2);
	key[2] = ((str[1]&0x03)<<5) | (str[2]>>3);
	key[3] = ((str[2]&0x07)<<4) | (str[3]>>4);
	key[4] = ((str[3]&0x0F)<<3) | (str[4]>>5);
	key[5] = ((str[4]&0x1F)<<2) | (str[5]>>6);
	key[6] = ((str[5]&0x3F)<<1) | (str[6]>>7);
	key[7] = str[6]&0x7F;
	for (i=0;i<8;i++) {
		key[i] = (key[i]<<1);
	}
}


void smbhash(unsigned char *out, unsigned char const *in, unsigned char *key)
{
	int i;
	char outb[64];
	char inb[64];
	char keyb[64];
	unsigned char key2[8];

	str_to_key(key, key2);

	for (i=0;i<64;i++) {
		inb[i] = (in[i/8] & (1<<(7-(i%8)))) ? 1 : 0;
		keyb[i] = (key2[i/8] & (1<<(7-(i%8)))) ? 1 : 0;
		outb[i] = 0;
	}

	dohash(outb, inb, keyb);

	for (i=0;i<8;i++) {
		out[i] = 0;
	}

	for (i=0;i<64;i++) {
		if (outb[i])
			out[i/8] |= (1<<(7-(i%8)));
	}
}

/*
 *	Converts the password to uppercase, and creates the LM
 *	password hash.
 */
void smbdes_lmpwdhash(char const *password, uint8_t *lmhash)
{
	int i;
	uint8_t p14[14];
	static uint8_t sp8[8] = {0x4b, 0x47, 0x53, 0x21, 0x40, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25};

	memset(p14, 0, sizeof(p14));
	for (i = 0; i < 14 && password[i]; i++) {
		p14[i] = toupper((int) password[i]);
	}

	smbhash(lmhash, sp8, p14);
	smbhash(lmhash+8, sp8, p14+7);
}

/*
 *	Take the NT or LM password, and return the MSCHAP response
 *
 *	The win_password MUST be exactly 16 bytes long.
 */
void smbdes_mschap(uint8_t const win_password[16],
		 uint8_t const *challenge, uint8_t *response)
{
	uint8_t p21[21];

	memset(p21, 0, sizeof(p21));
	memcpy(p21, win_password, 16);

	smbhash(response, challenge, p21);
	smbhash(response+8, challenge, p21+7);
	smbhash(response+16, challenge, p21+14);
}