Adding upstream version 8.4.4.upstream/8.4.4upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 5033 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_vty.c b/bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_vty.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..23f43fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_vty.c
@@ -0,0 +1,5033 @@
+/*
+ *
+ * Copyright 2009-2016, LabN Consulting, L.L.C.
+ *
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; see the file COPYING; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+#include "lib/zebra.h"
+#include "lib/prefix.h"
+#include "lib/agg_table.h"
+#include "lib/vty.h"
+#include "lib/memory.h"
+#include "lib/routemap.h"
+#include "lib/log.h"
+#include "lib/linklist.h"
+#include "lib/command.h"
+
+#include "bgpd/bgpd.h"
+#include "bgpd/bgp_ecommunity.h"
+#include "bgpd/bgp_attr.h"
+#include "bgpd/bgp_route.h"
+#include "bgpd/bgp_mplsvpn.h"
+
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/bgp_rfapi_cfg.h"
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/rfapi.h"
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_backend.h"
+
+#include "bgpd/bgp_route.h"
+#include "bgpd/bgp_aspath.h"
+#include "bgpd/bgp_community.h"
+#include "bgpd/bgp_vnc_types.h"
+#include "bgpd/bgp_label.h"
+
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_import.h"
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_private.h"
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_monitor.h"
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_rib.h"
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_vty.h"
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_ap.h"
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/rfapi_encap_tlv.h"
+#include "bgpd/rfapi/vnc_debug.h"
+
+#define DEBUG_L2_EXTRA 0
+#define DEBUG_SHOW_EXTRA 0
+
+#define VNC_SHOW_STR "VNC information\n"
+
+/* format related utilies */
+
+
+#define FMT_MIN      60         /* seconds */
+#define FMT_HOUR    (60  * FMT_MIN)
+#define FMT_DAY     (24  * FMT_HOUR)
+#define FMT_YEAR    (365 * FMT_DAY)
+
+char *rfapiFormatSeconds(uint32_t seconds, char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	int year, day, hour, min;
+
+	if (seconds >= FMT_YEAR) {
+		year = seconds / FMT_YEAR;
+		seconds -= year * FMT_YEAR;
+	} else
+		year = 0;
+
+	if (seconds >= FMT_DAY) {
+		day = seconds / FMT_DAY;
+		seconds -= day * FMT_DAY;
+	} else
+		day = 0;
+
+	if (seconds >= FMT_HOUR) {
+		hour = seconds / FMT_HOUR;
+		seconds -= hour * FMT_HOUR;
+	} else
+		hour = 0;
+
+	if (seconds >= FMT_MIN) {
+		min = seconds / FMT_MIN;
+		seconds -= min * FMT_MIN;
+	} else
+		min = 0;
+
+	if (year > 0) {
+		snprintf(buf, len, "%dy%dd%dh", year, day, hour);
+	} else if (day > 0) {
+		snprintf(buf, len, "%dd%dh%dm", day, hour, min);
+	} else {
+		snprintf(buf, len, "%02d:%02d:%02d", hour, min, seconds);
+	}
+
+	return buf;
+}
+
+char *rfapiFormatAge(time_t age, char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	time_t now, age_adjusted;
+
+	now = monotime(NULL);
+	age_adjusted = now - age;
+
+	return rfapiFormatSeconds(age_adjusted, buf, len);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Reimplementation of quagga/lib/prefix.c function, but
+ * for RFAPI-style prefixes
+ */
+void rfapiRprefixApplyMask(struct rfapi_ip_prefix *rprefix)
+{
+	uint8_t *pnt;
+	int index;
+	int offset;
+
+	static const uint8_t maskbit[] = {0x00, 0x80, 0xc0, 0xe0, 0xf0,
+					  0xf8, 0xfc, 0xfe, 0xff};
+
+	switch (rprefix->prefix.addr_family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		index = rprefix->length / 8;
+		if (index < 4) {
+			pnt = (uint8_t *)&rprefix->prefix.addr.v4;
+			offset = rprefix->length % 8;
+			pnt[index] &= maskbit[offset];
+			index++;
+			while (index < 4)
+				pnt[index++] = 0;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	case AF_INET6:
+		index = rprefix->length / 8;
+		if (index < 16) {
+			pnt = (uint8_t *)&rprefix->prefix.addr.v6;
+			offset = rprefix->length % 8;
+			pnt[index] &= maskbit[offset];
+			index++;
+			while (index < 16)
+				pnt[index++] = 0;
+		}
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		assert(0);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * translate a quagga prefix into a rfapi IP address. The
+ * prefix is REQUIRED to be 32 bits for IPv4 and 128 bits for IPv6
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ *
+ *	0	Success
+ *	<0	Error
+ */
+int rfapiQprefix2Raddr(struct prefix *qprefix, struct rfapi_ip_addr *raddr)
+{
+	memset(raddr, 0, sizeof(struct rfapi_ip_addr));
+	raddr->addr_family = qprefix->family;
+	switch (qprefix->family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		if (qprefix->prefixlen != IPV4_MAX_BITLEN)
+			return -1;
+		raddr->addr.v4 = qprefix->u.prefix4;
+		break;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		if (qprefix->prefixlen != IPV6_MAX_BITLEN)
+			return -1;
+		raddr->addr.v6 = qprefix->u.prefix6;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Translate Quagga prefix to RFAPI prefix
+ */
+/* rprefix->cost set to 0 */
+void rfapiQprefix2Rprefix(const struct prefix *qprefix,
+			  struct rfapi_ip_prefix *rprefix)
+{
+	memset(rprefix, 0, sizeof(struct rfapi_ip_prefix));
+	rprefix->length = qprefix->prefixlen;
+	rprefix->prefix.addr_family = qprefix->family;
+	switch (qprefix->family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		rprefix->prefix.addr.v4 = qprefix->u.prefix4;
+		break;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		rprefix->prefix.addr.v6 = qprefix->u.prefix6;
+		break;
+	default:
+		assert(0);
+	}
+}
+
+int rfapiRprefix2Qprefix(struct rfapi_ip_prefix *rprefix,
+			 struct prefix *qprefix)
+{
+	memset(qprefix, 0, sizeof(struct prefix));
+	qprefix->prefixlen = rprefix->length;
+	qprefix->family = rprefix->prefix.addr_family;
+
+	switch (rprefix->prefix.addr_family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		qprefix->u.prefix4 = rprefix->prefix.addr.v4;
+		break;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		qprefix->u.prefix6 = rprefix->prefix.addr.v6;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns 1 if prefixes have same addr family, prefix len, and address
+ * Note that host bits matter in this comparison!
+ *
+ * For paralellism with quagga/lib/prefix.c. if we need a comparison
+ * where host bits are ignored, call that function rfapiRprefixCmp.
+ */
+int rfapiRprefixSame(struct rfapi_ip_prefix *hp1, struct rfapi_ip_prefix *hp2)
+{
+	if (hp1->prefix.addr_family != hp2->prefix.addr_family)
+		return 0;
+	if (hp1->length != hp2->length)
+		return 0;
+	if (hp1->prefix.addr_family == AF_INET)
+		if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&hp1->prefix.addr.v4, &hp2->prefix.addr.v4))
+			return 1;
+	if (hp1->prefix.addr_family == AF_INET6)
+		if (IPV6_ADDR_SAME(&hp1->prefix.addr.v6, &hp2->prefix.addr.v6))
+			return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rfapiRaddr2Qprefix(struct rfapi_ip_addr *hia, struct prefix *pfx)
+{
+	memset(pfx, 0, sizeof(struct prefix));
+	pfx->family = hia->addr_family;
+
+	switch (hia->addr_family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		pfx->prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN;
+		pfx->u.prefix4 = hia->addr.v4;
+		break;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		pfx->prefixlen = IPV6_MAX_BITLEN;
+		pfx->u.prefix6 = hia->addr.v6;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void rfapiL2o2Qprefix(struct rfapi_l2address_option *l2o, struct prefix *pfx)
+{
+	memset(pfx, 0, sizeof(struct prefix));
+	pfx->family = AF_ETHERNET;
+	pfx->prefixlen = 48;
+	pfx->u.prefix_eth = l2o->macaddr;
+}
+
+char *rfapiEthAddr2Str(const struct ethaddr *ea, char *buf, int bufsize)
+{
+	return prefix_mac2str(ea, buf, bufsize);
+}
+
+int rfapiStr2EthAddr(const char *str, struct ethaddr *ea)
+{
+	unsigned int a[6];
+	int i;
+
+	if (sscanf(str, "%2x:%2x:%2x:%2x:%2x:%2x", a + 0, a + 1, a + 2, a + 3,
+		   a + 4, a + 5)
+	    != 6) {
+
+		return EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i)
+		ea->octet[i] = a[i] & 0xff;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const char *rfapi_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *buf, socklen_t size)
+{
+	if (af == AF_ETHERNET) {
+		return rfapiEthAddr2Str((const struct ethaddr *)src, buf, size);
+	}
+
+	return inet_ntop(af, src, buf, size);
+}
+
+int rfapiDebugPrintf(void *dummy, const char *format, ...)
+{
+	va_list args;
+	va_start(args, format);
+	vzlog(LOG_DEBUG, format, args);
+	va_end(args);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rfapiStdioPrintf(void *stream, const char *format, ...)
+{
+	FILE *file = NULL;
+
+	va_list args;
+	va_start(args, format);
+
+	switch ((uintptr_t)stream) {
+	case 1:
+		file = stdout;
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		file = stderr;
+		break;
+	default:
+		assert(0);
+	}
+
+	vfprintf(file, format, args);
+	va_end(args);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Fake out for debug logging */
+static struct vty vty_dummy_zlog;
+static struct vty vty_dummy_stdio;
+#define HVTYNL ((vty == &vty_dummy_zlog)? "": "\n")
+
+static const char *str_vty_newline(struct vty *vty)
+{
+	if (vty == &vty_dummy_zlog)
+		return "";
+	return "\n";
+}
+
+int rfapiStream2Vty(void *stream,			   /* input */
+		    int (**fp)(void *, const char *, ...), /* output */
+		    struct vty **vty,			   /* output */
+		    void **outstream,			   /* output */
+		    const char **vty_newline)		   /* output */
+{
+
+	if (!stream) {
+		vty_dummy_zlog.type = VTY_SHELL; /* for VTYNL */
+		*vty = &vty_dummy_zlog;
+		*fp = (int (*)(void *, const char *, ...))rfapiDebugPrintf;
+		*outstream = NULL;
+		*vty_newline = str_vty_newline(*vty);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (((uintptr_t)stream == (uintptr_t)1)
+	    || ((uintptr_t)stream == (uintptr_t)2)) {
+
+		vty_dummy_stdio.type = VTY_SHELL; /* for VTYNL */
+		*vty = &vty_dummy_stdio;
+		*fp = (int (*)(void *, const char *, ...))rfapiStdioPrintf;
+		*outstream = stream;
+		*vty_newline = str_vty_newline(*vty);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	*vty = stream; /* VTYNL requires vty to be legit */
+	*fp = (int (*)(void *, const char *, ...))vty_out;
+	*outstream = stream;
+	*vty_newline = str_vty_newline(*vty);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/* called from bgpd/bgp_vty.c'route_vty_out() */
+void rfapi_vty_out_vncinfo(struct vty *vty, const struct prefix *p,
+			   struct bgp_path_info *bpi, safi_t safi)
+{
+	char *s;
+	uint32_t lifetime;
+
+	/*
+	 * Print, on an indented line:
+	 *  UN address [if VPN route and VNC UN addr subtlv]
+	 *  EC list
+	 *  VNC lifetime
+	 */
+	vty_out(vty, "    ");
+
+	if (safi == SAFI_MPLS_VPN) {
+		struct prefix pfx_un;
+
+		if (!rfapiGetVncTunnelUnAddr(bpi->attr, &pfx_un)) {
+			char buf[BUFSIZ];
+			vty_out(vty, "UN=%s",
+				inet_ntop(pfx_un.family, pfx_un.u.val, buf,
+					  BUFSIZ));
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (bgp_attr_get_ecommunity(bpi->attr)) {
+		s = ecommunity_ecom2str(bgp_attr_get_ecommunity(bpi->attr),
+					ECOMMUNITY_FORMAT_ROUTE_MAP, 0);
+		vty_out(vty, " EC{%s}", s);
+		XFREE(MTYPE_ECOMMUNITY_STR, s);
+	}
+
+	if (bpi->extra != NULL) {
+		if (bpi->extra->label[0] == BGP_PREVENT_VRF_2_VRF_LEAK)
+			vty_out(vty, " label=VRF2VRF");
+		else
+			vty_out(vty, " label=%u",
+				decode_label(&bpi->extra->label[0]));
+
+		if (bpi->extra->num_sids) {
+			char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+			vty_out(vty, " sid=%s",
+				inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &bpi->extra->sid[0].sid,
+					  buf, sizeof(buf)));
+
+			if (bpi->extra->sid[0].loc_block_len != 0) {
+				vty_out(vty, " sid_structure=[%d,%d,%d,%d]",
+					bpi->extra->sid[0].loc_block_len,
+					bpi->extra->sid[0].loc_node_len,
+					bpi->extra->sid[0].func_len,
+					bpi->extra->sid[0].arg_len);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!rfapiGetVncLifetime(bpi->attr, &lifetime)) {
+		vty_out(vty, " life=%d", lifetime);
+	}
+
+	vty_out(vty, " type=%s, subtype=%d", zebra_route_string(bpi->type),
+		bpi->sub_type);
+
+	vty_out(vty, "%s", HVTYNL);
+}
+
+void rfapiPrintAttrPtrs(void *stream, struct attr *attr)
+{
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+	struct transit *transit;
+	struct cluster_list *cluster;
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	struct ecommunity *ecomm;
+	struct community *comm;
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	fp(out, "Attr[%p]:%s", attr, HVTYNL);
+	if (!attr)
+		return;
+
+	/* IPv4 Nexthop */
+	inet_ntop(AF_INET, &attr->nexthop, buf, BUFSIZ);
+	fp(out, "  nexthop=%s%s", buf, HVTYNL);
+
+	fp(out, "  aspath=%p, refcnt=%d%s", attr->aspath,
+	   (attr->aspath ? attr->aspath->refcnt : 0), HVTYNL);
+
+	comm = bgp_attr_get_community(attr);
+	fp(out, "  community=%p, refcnt=%d%s", comm, (comm ? comm->refcnt : 0),
+	   HVTYNL);
+
+	ecomm = bgp_attr_get_ecommunity(attr);
+	fp(out, "  ecommunity=%p, refcnt=%d%s", ecomm,
+	   (ecomm ? ecomm->refcnt : 0), HVTYNL);
+
+	cluster = bgp_attr_get_cluster(attr);
+	fp(out, "  cluster=%p, refcnt=%d%s", cluster,
+	   (cluster ? cluster->refcnt : 0), HVTYNL);
+
+	transit = bgp_attr_get_transit(attr);
+	fp(out, "  transit=%p, refcnt=%d%s", transit,
+	   (transit ? transit->refcnt : 0), HVTYNL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Print BPI in an Import Table
+ */
+void rfapiPrintBi(void *stream, struct bgp_path_info *bpi)
+{
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	char *s;
+
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+
+	char line[BUFSIZ];
+	char *p = line;
+	int r;
+	int has_macaddr = 0;
+	struct ethaddr macaddr = {{0}};
+	struct rfapi_l2address_option l2o_buf;
+	uint8_t l2hid = 0; /* valid if has_macaddr */
+
+#define REMAIN (BUFSIZ - (p-line))
+#define INCP {p += (r > REMAIN)? REMAIN: r;}
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (!bpi)
+		return;
+
+	if (CHECK_FLAG(bpi->flags, BGP_PATH_REMOVED) && bpi->extra
+	    && bpi->extra->vnc.import.timer) {
+		struct thread *t =
+			(struct thread *)bpi->extra->vnc.import.timer;
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " [%4lu] ",
+			     thread_timer_remain_second(t));
+		INCP;
+
+	} else {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, "        ");
+		INCP;
+	}
+
+	if (bpi->extra) {
+		/* TBD This valid only for SAFI_MPLS_VPN, but not for encap */
+		if (decode_rd_type(bpi->extra->vnc.import.rd.val)
+		    == RD_TYPE_VNC_ETH) {
+			has_macaddr = 1;
+			memcpy(macaddr.octet, bpi->extra->vnc.import.rd.val + 2,
+			       6);
+			l2hid = bpi->extra->vnc.import.rd.val[1];
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Print these items:
+	 *          type/subtype
+	 *          nexthop address
+	 *          lifetime
+	 *          RFP option sizes (they are opaque values)
+	 *          extended communities (RTs)
+	 */
+	uint32_t lifetime;
+	int printed_1st_gol = 0;
+	struct bgp_attr_encap_subtlv *pEncap;
+	struct prefix pfx_un;
+	int af = BGP_MP_NEXTHOP_FAMILY(bpi->attr->mp_nexthop_len);
+
+	/* Nexthop */
+	if (af == AF_INET) {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, "%s",
+			     inet_ntop(AF_INET,
+				       &bpi->attr->mp_nexthop_global_in, buf,
+				       BUFSIZ));
+		INCP;
+	} else if (af == AF_INET6) {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, "%s",
+			     inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &bpi->attr->mp_nexthop_global,
+				       buf, BUFSIZ));
+		INCP;
+	} else {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, "?");
+		INCP;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * VNC tunnel subtlv, if present, contains UN address
+	 */
+	if (!rfapiGetVncTunnelUnAddr(bpi->attr, &pfx_un)) {
+		r = snprintf(
+			p, REMAIN, " un=%s",
+			inet_ntop(pfx_un.family, pfx_un.u.val, buf, BUFSIZ));
+		INCP;
+	}
+
+	/* Lifetime */
+	if (rfapiGetVncLifetime(bpi->attr, &lifetime)) {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " nolife");
+		INCP;
+	} else {
+		if (lifetime == 0xffffffff)
+			r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " %6s", "infini");
+		else
+			r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " %6u", lifetime);
+		INCP;
+	}
+
+	/* RFP option lengths */
+	for (pEncap = bgp_attr_get_vnc_subtlvs(bpi->attr); pEncap;
+	     pEncap = pEncap->next) {
+
+		if (pEncap->type == BGP_VNC_SUBTLV_TYPE_RFPOPTION) {
+			if (printed_1st_gol) {
+				r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, ",");
+				INCP;
+			} else {
+				r = snprintf(p, REMAIN,
+					     " "); /* leading space */
+				INCP;
+			}
+			r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, "%d", pEncap->length);
+			INCP;
+			printed_1st_gol = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* RT list */
+	if (bgp_attr_get_ecommunity(bpi->attr)) {
+		s = ecommunity_ecom2str(bgp_attr_get_ecommunity(bpi->attr),
+					ECOMMUNITY_FORMAT_ROUTE_MAP, 0);
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " %s", s);
+		INCP;
+		XFREE(MTYPE_ECOMMUNITY_STR, s);
+	}
+
+	r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " bpi@%p", bpi);
+	INCP;
+
+	r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " p@%p", bpi->peer);
+	INCP;
+
+	if (CHECK_FLAG(bpi->flags, BGP_PATH_REMOVED)) {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " HD=yes");
+		INCP;
+	} else {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " HD=no");
+		INCP;
+	}
+
+	if (bpi->attr->weight) {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " W=%d", bpi->attr->weight);
+		INCP;
+	}
+
+	if (bpi->attr->flag & ATTR_FLAG_BIT(BGP_ATTR_LOCAL_PREF)) {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " LP=%d", bpi->attr->local_pref);
+		INCP;
+	} else {
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " LP=unset");
+		INCP;
+	}
+
+	r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, " %c:%u", zebra_route_char(bpi->type),
+		     bpi->sub_type);
+	INCP;
+
+	fp(out, "%s%s", line, HVTYNL);
+
+	if (has_macaddr) {
+		fp(out, "        RD HID=%d ETH=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x%s",
+		   l2hid, macaddr.octet[0], macaddr.octet[1], macaddr.octet[2],
+		   macaddr.octet[3], macaddr.octet[4], macaddr.octet[5],
+		   HVTYNL);
+	}
+
+	if (!rfapiGetL2o(bpi->attr, &l2o_buf)) {
+		fp(out,
+		   "        L2O ETH=%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x LBL=%d LNI=%d LHI=%hhu%s",
+		   l2o_buf.macaddr.octet[0], l2o_buf.macaddr.octet[1],
+		   l2o_buf.macaddr.octet[2], l2o_buf.macaddr.octet[3],
+		   l2o_buf.macaddr.octet[4], l2o_buf.macaddr.octet[5],
+		   l2o_buf.label, l2o_buf.logical_net_id, l2o_buf.local_nve_id,
+		   HVTYNL);
+	}
+	if (bpi->extra && bpi->extra->vnc.import.aux_prefix.family) {
+		const char *sp;
+
+		sp = rfapi_ntop(bpi->extra->vnc.import.aux_prefix.family,
+				&bpi->extra->vnc.import.aux_prefix.u.prefix,
+				buf, BUFSIZ);
+		buf[BUFSIZ - 1] = 0;
+		if (sp) {
+			fp(out, "        IP: %s%s", sp, HVTYNL);
+		}
+	}
+	{
+		struct rfapi_un_option *uo =
+			rfapi_encap_tlv_to_un_option(bpi->attr);
+		if (uo) {
+			rfapi_print_tunneltype_option(stream, 8, &uo->v.tunnel);
+			rfapi_un_options_free(uo);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+char *rfapiMonitorVpn2Str(struct rfapi_monitor_vpn *m, char *buf, int size)
+{
+	char buf_pfx[BUFSIZ];
+	char buf_vn[BUFSIZ];
+	char buf_un[BUFSIZ];
+	int rc;
+
+	rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&m->rfd->un_addr, buf_vn, BUFSIZ);
+	rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&m->rfd->vn_addr, buf_un, BUFSIZ);
+
+	rc = snprintf(buf, size,
+		      "m=%p, next=%p, rfd=%p(vn=%s un=%s), p=%s/%d, node=%p", m,
+		      m->next, m->rfd, buf_vn, buf_un,
+		      inet_ntop(m->p.family, &m->p.u.prefix, buf_pfx, BUFSIZ),
+		      m->p.prefixlen, m->node);
+	buf[size - 1] = 0;
+	if (rc >= size)
+		return NULL;
+	return buf;
+}
+
+static void rfapiDebugPrintMonitorVpn(void *stream, struct rfapi_monitor_vpn *m)
+{
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	rfapiMonitorVpn2Str(m, buf, BUFSIZ);
+	fp(out, "    Mon %s%s", buf, HVTYNL);
+}
+
+static void rfapiDebugPrintMonitorEncap(void *stream,
+					struct rfapi_monitor_encap *m)
+{
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out = NULL;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	fp(out, "    Mon m=%p, next=%p, node=%p, bpi=%p%s", m, m->next, m->node,
+	   m->bpi, HVTYNL);
+}
+
+void rfapiShowItNode(void *stream, struct agg_node *rn)
+{
+	struct bgp_path_info *bpi;
+
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	fp(out, "%pRN @%p #%d%s", rn, rn, agg_node_get_lock_count(rn), HVTYNL);
+
+	for (bpi = rn->info; bpi; bpi = bpi->next) {
+		rfapiPrintBi(stream, bpi);
+	}
+
+	/* doesn't show montors */
+}
+
+void rfapiShowImportTable(void *stream, const char *label, struct agg_table *rt,
+			  int isvpn)
+{
+	struct agg_node *rn;
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	fp(out, "Import Table [%s]%s", label, HVTYNL);
+
+	for (rn = agg_route_top(rt); rn; rn = agg_route_next(rn)) {
+		struct bgp_path_info *bpi;
+		const struct prefix *p = agg_node_get_prefix(rn);
+
+		if (p->family == AF_ETHERNET) {
+			rfapiEthAddr2Str(&p->u.prefix_eth, buf, BUFSIZ);
+		} else {
+			inet_ntop(p->family, &p->u.prefix, buf, BUFSIZ);
+		}
+
+		fp(out, "%s/%d @%p #%d%s", buf, p->prefixlen, rn,
+		   agg_node_get_lock_count(rn)
+			   - 1, /* account for loop iterator locking */
+		   HVTYNL);
+
+		for (bpi = rn->info; bpi; bpi = bpi->next) {
+			rfapiPrintBi(stream, bpi);
+		}
+
+		if (isvpn) {
+			struct rfapi_monitor_vpn *m;
+			for (m = RFAPI_MONITOR_VPN(rn); m; m = m->next) {
+				rfapiDebugPrintMonitorVpn(stream, m);
+			}
+		} else {
+			struct rfapi_monitor_encap *m;
+			for (m = RFAPI_MONITOR_ENCAP(rn); m; m = m->next) {
+				rfapiDebugPrintMonitorEncap(stream, m);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int rfapiShowVncQueries(void *stream, struct prefix *pfx_match)
+{
+	struct bgp *bgp;
+	struct rfapi *h;
+	struct listnode *node;
+	struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd;
+
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+
+	int printedheader = 0;
+
+	int nves_total = 0;
+	int nves_with_queries = 0;
+	int nves_displayed = 0;
+
+	int queries_total = 0;
+	int queries_displayed = 0;
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+
+	bgp = bgp_get_default(); /* assume 1 instance for now */
+	if (!bgp) {
+		vty_out(vty, "No BGP instance\n");
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+	}
+
+	h = bgp->rfapi;
+	if (!h) {
+		vty_out(vty, "No RFAPI instance\n");
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+	}
+
+	for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(&h->descriptors, node, rfd)) {
+
+		struct agg_node *rn;
+		int printedquerier = 0;
+
+
+		++nves_total;
+
+		if (rfd->mon
+		    || (rfd->mon_eth && skiplist_count(rfd->mon_eth))) {
+			++nves_with_queries;
+		} else {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * IP Queries
+		 */
+		if (rfd->mon) {
+			for (rn = agg_route_top(rfd->mon); rn;
+			     rn = agg_route_next(rn)) {
+				const struct prefix *p =
+					agg_node_get_prefix(rn);
+				struct rfapi_monitor_vpn *m;
+				char buf_remain[BUFSIZ];
+				char buf_pfx[BUFSIZ];
+
+				if (!rn->info)
+					continue;
+
+				m = rn->info;
+
+				++queries_total;
+
+				if (pfx_match && !prefix_match(pfx_match, p)
+				    && !prefix_match(p, pfx_match))
+					continue;
+
+				++queries_displayed;
+
+				if (!printedheader) {
+					++printedheader;
+					fp(out, "\n");
+					fp(out, "%-15s %-15s %-15s %-10s\n",
+					   "VN Address", "UN Address", "Target",
+					   "Remaining");
+				}
+
+				if (!printedquerier) {
+					char buf_vn[BUFSIZ];
+					char buf_un[BUFSIZ];
+
+					rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&rfd->un_addr,
+							     buf_un, BUFSIZ);
+					rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&rfd->vn_addr,
+							     buf_vn, BUFSIZ);
+
+					fp(out, "%-15s %-15s", buf_vn, buf_un);
+					printedquerier = 1;
+
+					++nves_displayed;
+				} else
+					fp(out, "%-15s %-15s", "", "");
+				buf_remain[0] = 0;
+				rfapiFormatSeconds(
+					thread_timer_remain_second(m->timer),
+					buf_remain, BUFSIZ);
+				fp(out, " %-15s %-10s\n",
+				   inet_ntop(m->p.family, &m->p.u.prefix,
+					     buf_pfx, BUFSIZ),
+				   buf_remain);
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Ethernet Queries
+		 */
+		if (rfd->mon_eth && skiplist_count(rfd->mon_eth)) {
+
+			int rc;
+			void *cursor;
+			struct rfapi_monitor_eth *mon_eth;
+
+			for (cursor = NULL,
+			    rc = skiplist_next(rfd->mon_eth, NULL,
+					       (void **)&mon_eth, &cursor);
+			     rc == 0;
+			     rc = skiplist_next(rfd->mon_eth, NULL,
+						(void **)&mon_eth, &cursor)) {
+
+				char buf_remain[BUFSIZ];
+				char buf_pfx[BUFSIZ];
+				struct prefix pfx_mac;
+
+				++queries_total;
+
+				vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+					"%s: checking rfd=%p mon_eth=%p",
+					__func__, rfd, mon_eth);
+
+				memset((void *)&pfx_mac, 0,
+				       sizeof(struct prefix));
+				pfx_mac.family = AF_ETHERNET;
+				pfx_mac.prefixlen = 48;
+				pfx_mac.u.prefix_eth = mon_eth->macaddr;
+
+				if (pfx_match
+				    && !prefix_match(pfx_match, &pfx_mac)
+				    && !prefix_match(&pfx_mac, pfx_match))
+					continue;
+
+				++queries_displayed;
+
+				if (!printedheader) {
+					++printedheader;
+					fp(out, "\n");
+					fp(out,
+					   "%-15s %-15s %-17s %10s %-10s\n",
+					   "VN Address", "UN Address", "Target",
+					   "LNI", "Remaining");
+				}
+
+				if (!printedquerier) {
+					char buf_vn[BUFSIZ];
+					char buf_un[BUFSIZ];
+
+					rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&rfd->un_addr,
+							     buf_un, BUFSIZ);
+					rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&rfd->vn_addr,
+							     buf_vn, BUFSIZ);
+
+					fp(out, "%-15s %-15s", buf_vn, buf_un);
+					printedquerier = 1;
+
+					++nves_displayed;
+				} else
+					fp(out, "%-15s %-15s", "", "");
+				buf_remain[0] = 0;
+				rfapiFormatSeconds(thread_timer_remain_second(
+							   mon_eth->timer),
+						   buf_remain, BUFSIZ);
+				fp(out, " %-17s %10d %-10s\n",
+				   rfapi_ntop(pfx_mac.family, &pfx_mac.u.prefix,
+					      buf_pfx, BUFSIZ),
+				   mon_eth->logical_net_id, buf_remain);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (queries_total) {
+		fp(out, "\n");
+		fp(out, "Displayed %d out of %d total queries\n",
+		   queries_displayed, queries_total);
+	}
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int rfapiPrintRemoteRegBi(struct bgp *bgp, void *stream,
+				 struct agg_node *rn, struct bgp_path_info *bpi)
+{
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+	struct prefix pfx_un;
+	struct prefix pfx_vn;
+	uint8_t cost;
+	uint32_t lifetime;
+	bgp_encap_types tun_type = BGP_ENCAP_TYPE_MPLS;/*Default tunnel type*/
+
+	char buf_pfx[BUFSIZ];
+	char buf_ntop[BUFSIZ];
+	char buf_un[BUFSIZ];
+	char buf_vn[BUFSIZ];
+	char buf_lifetime[BUFSIZ];
+	int nlines = 0;
+	const struct prefix *p = agg_node_get_prefix(rn);
+
+	if (!stream)
+		return 0; /* for debug log, print into buf & call output once */
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Prefix
+	 */
+	buf_pfx[0] = 0;
+	snprintf(buf_pfx, sizeof(buf_pfx), "%s/%d",
+		 rfapi_ntop(p->family, &p->u.prefix, buf_ntop, BUFSIZ),
+		 p->prefixlen);
+	buf_pfx[BUFSIZ - 1] = 0;
+	nlines++;
+
+	/*
+	 * UN addr
+	 */
+	buf_un[0] = 0;
+	if (!rfapiGetUnAddrOfVpnBi(bpi, &pfx_un)) {
+		snprintf(buf_un, sizeof(buf_un), "%s",
+			 inet_ntop(pfx_un.family, &pfx_un.u.prefix, buf_ntop,
+				   BUFSIZ));
+	}
+
+	bgp_attr_extcom_tunnel_type(bpi->attr, &tun_type);
+	/*
+	 * VN addr
+	 */
+	buf_vn[0] = 0;
+	rfapiNexthop2Prefix(bpi->attr, &pfx_vn);
+	if (tun_type == BGP_ENCAP_TYPE_MPLS) {
+		/* MPLS carries un in nrli next hop (same as vn for IP tunnels)
+		 */
+		snprintf(buf_un, sizeof(buf_un), "%s",
+			 inet_ntop(pfx_vn.family, &pfx_vn.u.prefix, buf_ntop,
+				   BUFSIZ));
+		if (bpi->extra) {
+			uint32_t l = decode_label(&bpi->extra->label[0]);
+			snprintf(buf_vn, sizeof(buf_vn), "Label: %d", l);
+		} else /* should never happen */
+		{
+			snprintf(buf_vn, sizeof(buf_vn), "Label: N/A");
+		}
+	} else {
+		snprintf(buf_vn, sizeof(buf_vn), "%s",
+			 inet_ntop(pfx_vn.family, &pfx_vn.u.prefix, buf_ntop,
+				   BUFSIZ));
+	}
+	buf_vn[BUFSIZ - 1] = 0;
+	buf_un[BUFSIZ - 1] = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Cost is encoded in local_pref as (255-cost)
+	 * See rfapi_import.c'rfapiRouteInfo2NextHopEntry() for conversion
+	 * back to cost.
+	 */
+	uint32_t local_pref;
+
+	if (bpi->attr->flag & ATTR_FLAG_BIT(BGP_ATTR_LOCAL_PREF))
+		local_pref = bpi->attr->local_pref;
+	else
+		local_pref = 0;
+	cost = (local_pref > 255) ? 0 : 255 - local_pref;
+
+	fp(out, "%-20s ", buf_pfx);
+	fp(out, "%-15s ", buf_vn);
+	fp(out, "%-15s ", buf_un);
+	fp(out, "%-4d ", cost);
+
+	/* Lifetime */
+	/* NB rfapiGetVncLifetime sets infinite value when returning !0 */
+	if (rfapiGetVncLifetime(bpi->attr, &lifetime)
+	    || (lifetime == RFAPI_INFINITE_LIFETIME)) {
+
+		fp(out, "%-10s ", "infinite");
+	} else {
+		time_t t_lifetime = lifetime;
+		rfapiFormatSeconds(t_lifetime, buf_lifetime, BUFSIZ);
+		fp(out, "%-10s ", buf_lifetime);
+	}
+
+	if (CHECK_FLAG(bpi->flags, BGP_PATH_REMOVED) && bpi->extra
+	    && bpi->extra->vnc.import.timer) {
+
+		uint32_t remaining;
+		time_t age;
+		char buf_age[BUFSIZ];
+
+		struct thread *t =
+			(struct thread *)bpi->extra->vnc.import.timer;
+		remaining = thread_timer_remain_second(t);
+
+#ifdef RFAPI_REGISTRATIONS_REPORT_AGE
+		/*
+		 * Calculate when the timer started. Doing so here saves
+		 * us a timestamp field in "struct bgp_path_info".
+		 *
+		 * See rfapi_import.c'rfapiBiStartWithdrawTimer() for the
+		 * original calculation.
+		 */
+		age = rfapiGetHolddownFromLifetime(lifetime, factor)
+		      - remaining;
+#else /* report remaining time */
+		age = remaining;
+#endif
+		rfapiFormatSeconds(age, buf_age, BUFSIZ);
+
+		fp(out, "%-10s ", buf_age);
+
+	} else if (RFAPI_LOCAL_BI(bpi)) {
+
+		char buf_age[BUFSIZ];
+
+		if (bpi->extra && bpi->extra->vnc.import.create_time) {
+			rfapiFormatAge(bpi->extra->vnc.import.create_time,
+				       buf_age, BUFSIZ);
+		} else {
+			buf_age[0] = '?';
+			buf_age[1] = 0;
+		}
+		fp(out, "%-10s ", buf_age);
+	}
+	fp(out, "%s", HVTYNL);
+
+	if (p->family == AF_ETHERNET) {
+		/*
+		 * If there is a corresponding IP address && != VN address,
+		 * print that on the next line
+		 */
+
+		if (bpi->extra && bpi->extra->vnc.import.aux_prefix.family) {
+			const char *sp;
+
+			sp = rfapi_ntop(
+				bpi->extra->vnc.import.aux_prefix.family,
+				&bpi->extra->vnc.import.aux_prefix.u.prefix,
+				buf_ntop, BUFSIZ);
+			buf_ntop[BUFSIZ - 1] = 0;
+
+			if (sp && strcmp(buf_vn, sp) != 0) {
+				fp(out, "  IP: %s", sp);
+				if (nlines == 1)
+					nlines++;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (tun_type != BGP_ENCAP_TYPE_MPLS && bpi->extra) {
+		uint32_t l = decode_label(&bpi->extra->label[0]);
+		if (!MPLS_LABEL_IS_NULL(l)) {
+			fp(out, "  Label: %d", l);
+			if (nlines == 1)
+				nlines++;
+		}
+	}
+	if (nlines > 1)
+		fp(out, "%s", HVTYNL);
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int rfapiShowRemoteRegistrationsIt(struct bgp *bgp, void *stream,
+					  struct rfapi_import_table *it,
+					  struct prefix *prefix_only,
+					  int show_expiring, /* either/or */
+					  int show_local, int show_remote,
+					  int show_imported, /* either/or */
+					  uint32_t *pLni) /* AFI_L2VPN only */
+{
+	afi_t afi;
+	int printed_rtlist_hdr = 0;
+
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+	int total = 0;
+	int printed = 0;
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return printed;
+
+	for (afi = AFI_IP; afi < AFI_MAX; ++afi) {
+
+		struct agg_node *rn;
+
+		if (!it->imported_vpn[afi])
+			continue;
+
+		for (rn = agg_route_top(it->imported_vpn[afi]); rn;
+		     rn = agg_route_next(rn)) {
+			const struct prefix *p = agg_node_get_prefix(rn);
+			struct bgp_path_info *bpi;
+			int count_only;
+
+			/* allow for wider or more narrow mask from user */
+			if (prefix_only && !prefix_match(prefix_only, p)
+			    && !prefix_match(p, prefix_only))
+				count_only = 1;
+			else
+				count_only = 0;
+
+			for (bpi = rn->info; bpi; bpi = bpi->next) {
+
+				if (!show_local && RFAPI_LOCAL_BI(bpi)) {
+
+					/* local route from RFP */
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				if (!show_remote && !RFAPI_LOCAL_BI(bpi)) {
+
+					/* remote route */
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				if (show_expiring
+				    && !CHECK_FLAG(bpi->flags,
+						   BGP_PATH_REMOVED))
+					continue;
+
+				if (!show_expiring
+				    && CHECK_FLAG(bpi->flags, BGP_PATH_REMOVED))
+					continue;
+
+				if (bpi->type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP_DIRECT
+				    || bpi->type
+					       == ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP_DIRECT_EXT) {
+					if (!show_imported)
+						continue;
+				} else {
+					if (show_imported)
+						continue;
+				}
+
+				total++;
+				if (count_only == 1)
+					continue;
+				if (!printed_rtlist_hdr) {
+					const char *agetype = "";
+					char *s;
+					const char *type = "";
+					if (show_imported) {
+						type = "Imported";
+					} else {
+						if (show_expiring) {
+							type = "Holddown";
+						} else {
+							if (RFAPI_LOCAL_BI(
+								    bpi)) {
+								type = "Local";
+							} else {
+								type = "Remote";
+							}
+						}
+					}
+
+					s = ecommunity_ecom2str(
+						it->rt_import_list,
+						ECOMMUNITY_FORMAT_ROUTE_MAP, 0);
+
+					if (pLni) {
+						fp(out,
+						   "%s[%s] L2VPN Network 0x%x (%u) RT={%s}",
+						   HVTYNL, type, *pLni,
+						   (*pLni & 0xfff), s);
+					} else {
+						fp(out, "%s[%s] Prefix RT={%s}",
+						   HVTYNL, type, s);
+					}
+					XFREE(MTYPE_ECOMMUNITY_STR, s);
+
+					if (it->rfg && it->rfg->name) {
+						fp(out, " %s \"%s\"",
+						   (it->rfg->type == RFAPI_GROUP_CFG_VRF
+							    ? "VRF"
+							    : "NVE group"),
+						   it->rfg->name);
+					}
+					fp(out, "%s", HVTYNL);
+					if (show_expiring) {
+#ifdef RFAPI_REGISTRATIONS_REPORT_AGE
+						agetype = "Age";
+#else
+						agetype = "Remaining";
+#endif
+					} else if (show_local) {
+						agetype = "Age";
+					}
+
+					printed_rtlist_hdr = 1;
+
+					fp(out,
+					   "%-20s %-15s %-15s %4s %-10s %-10s%s",
+					   (pLni ? "L2 Address/IP" : "Prefix"),
+					   "VN Address", "UN Address", "Cost",
+					   "Lifetime", agetype, HVTYNL);
+				}
+				printed += rfapiPrintRemoteRegBi(bgp, stream,
+								 rn, bpi);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (printed > 0) {
+
+		const char *type = "prefixes";
+
+		if (show_imported) {
+			type = "imported prefixes";
+		} else {
+			if (show_expiring) {
+				type = "prefixes in holddown";
+			} else {
+				if (show_local && !show_remote) {
+					type = "locally registered prefixes";
+				} else if (!show_local && show_remote) {
+					type = "remotely registered prefixes";
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		fp(out, "Displayed %d out of %d %s%s", printed, total, type,
+		   HVTYNL);
+#if DEBUG_SHOW_EXTRA
+		fp(out, "IT table above: it=%p%s", it, HVTYNL);
+#endif
+	}
+	return printed;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * rfapiShowRemoteRegistrations
+ *
+ * Similar to rfapiShowImportTable() above. This function
+ * is mean to produce the "remote" portion of the output
+ * of "show vnc registrations".
+ */
+int rfapiShowRemoteRegistrations(void *stream, struct prefix *prefix_only,
+				 int show_expiring, int show_local,
+				 int show_remote, int show_imported)
+{
+	struct bgp *bgp;
+	struct rfapi *h;
+	struct rfapi_import_table *it;
+	int printed = 0;
+
+	bgp = bgp_get_default();
+	if (!bgp) {
+		return printed;
+	}
+
+	h = bgp->rfapi;
+	if (!h) {
+		return printed;
+	}
+
+	for (it = h->imports; it; it = it->next) {
+		printed += rfapiShowRemoteRegistrationsIt(
+			bgp, stream, it, prefix_only, show_expiring, show_local,
+			show_remote, show_imported, NULL);
+	}
+
+	if (h->import_mac) {
+		void *cursor = NULL;
+		int rc;
+		uintptr_t lni_as_ptr;
+		uint32_t lni;
+		uint32_t *pLni;
+
+		for (rc = skiplist_next(h->import_mac, (void **)&lni_as_ptr,
+					(void **)&it, &cursor);
+		     !rc;
+		     rc = skiplist_next(h->import_mac, (void **)&lni_as_ptr,
+					(void **)&it, &cursor)) {
+			pLni = NULL;
+			if ((lni_as_ptr & 0xffffffff) == lni_as_ptr) {
+				lni = (uint32_t)(lni_as_ptr & 0xffffffff);
+				pLni = &lni;
+			}
+
+			printed += rfapiShowRemoteRegistrationsIt(
+				bgp, stream, it, prefix_only, show_expiring,
+				show_local, show_remote, show_imported, pLni);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return printed;
+}
+
+/*------------------------------------------
+ * rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str
+ *
+ * UI helper: generate string from rfapi_ip_addr
+ *
+ * input:
+ *	a			IP v4/v6 address
+ *
+ * output
+ *	buf			put string here
+ *	bufsize			max space to write
+ *
+ * return value:
+ *	NULL			conversion failed
+ *	non-NULL		pointer to buf
+ --------------------------------------------*/
+const char *rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(struct rfapi_ip_addr *a, char *buf,
+				 int bufsize)
+{
+	const char *rc = NULL;
+
+	switch (a->addr_family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		rc = inet_ntop(a->addr_family, &a->addr.v4, buf, bufsize);
+		break;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		rc = inet_ntop(a->addr_family, &a->addr.v6, buf, bufsize);
+		break;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+void rfapiPrintRfapiIpAddr(void *stream, struct rfapi_ip_addr *a)
+{
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	const char *rc = NULL;
+
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out = NULL;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	rc = rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(a, buf, BUFSIZ);
+
+	if (rc)
+		fp(out, "%s", buf);
+}
+
+const char *rfapiRfapiIpPrefix2Str(struct rfapi_ip_prefix *p, char *buf,
+				   int bufsize)
+{
+	struct rfapi_ip_addr *a = &p->prefix;
+	const char *rc = NULL;
+
+	switch (a->addr_family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		rc = inet_ntop(a->addr_family, &a->addr.v4, buf, bufsize);
+		break;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		rc = inet_ntop(a->addr_family, &a->addr.v6, buf, bufsize);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (rc) {
+		int alen = strlen(buf);
+		int remaining = bufsize - alen - 1;
+		int slen;
+
+		if (remaining > 0) {
+			slen = snprintf(buf + alen, remaining, "/%u",
+					p->length);
+			if (slen < remaining) /* see man page for snprintf(3) */
+				return rc;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+void rfapiPrintRfapiIpPrefix(void *stream, struct rfapi_ip_prefix *p)
+{
+	char buf[BUFSIZ];
+	const char *rc;
+
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out = NULL;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	rc = rfapiRfapiIpPrefix2Str(p, buf, BUFSIZ);
+
+	if (rc)
+		fp(out, "%s:%u", buf, p->cost);
+	else
+		fp(out, "?/?:?");
+}
+
+void rfapiPrintAdvertisedInfo(struct vty *vty, struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd,
+			      safi_t safi, struct prefix *p)
+{
+	afi_t afi; /* of the VN address */
+	struct bgp_dest *bd;
+	struct bgp_path_info *bpi;
+	uint8_t type = ZEBRA_ROUTE_BGP;
+	struct bgp *bgp;
+	int printed = 0;
+	struct prefix_rd prd0;
+	struct prefix_rd *prd;
+
+	/*
+	 * Find the bgp_path in the RIB corresponding to this
+	 * prefix and rfd
+	 */
+
+	afi = family2afi(p->family);
+	assert(afi == AFI_IP || afi == AFI_IP6);
+
+	bgp = bgp_get_default(); /* assume 1 instance for now */
+	assert(bgp);
+
+	if (safi == SAFI_ENCAP) {
+		memset(&prd0, 0, sizeof(prd0));
+		prd0.family = AF_UNSPEC;
+		prd0.prefixlen = 64;
+		prd = &prd0;
+	} else {
+		prd = &rfd->rd;
+	}
+	bd = bgp_afi_node_get(bgp->rib[afi][safi], afi, safi, p, prd);
+
+	vty_out(vty, "  bd=%p%s", bd, HVTYNL);
+
+	for (bpi = bgp_dest_get_bgp_path_info(bd); bpi; bpi = bpi->next) {
+		if (bpi->peer == rfd->peer && bpi->type == type
+		    && bpi->sub_type == BGP_ROUTE_RFP && bpi->extra
+		    && bpi->extra->vnc.export.rfapi_handle == (void *)rfd) {
+
+			rfapiPrintBi(vty, bpi);
+			printed = 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!printed) {
+		vty_out(vty, "    --?--%s", HVTYNL);
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+void rfapiPrintDescriptor(struct vty *vty, struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd)
+{
+	/* pHD un-addr vn-addr pCB cookie rd lifetime */
+	/* RT export list */
+	/* RT import list */
+	/* list of advertised prefixes */
+	/* dump import table */
+
+	char *s;
+	void *cursor;
+	int rc;
+	afi_t afi;
+	struct rfapi_adb *adb;
+
+	vty_out(vty, "%-10p ", rfd);
+	rfapiPrintRfapiIpAddr(vty, &rfd->un_addr);
+	vty_out(vty, " ");
+	rfapiPrintRfapiIpAddr(vty, &rfd->vn_addr);
+	vty_out(vty, " %p %p ", rfd->response_cb, rfd->cookie);
+	vty_out(vty, "%pRD", &rfd->rd);
+	vty_out(vty, " %d", rfd->response_lifetime);
+	vty_out(vty, " %s", (rfd->rfg ? rfd->rfg->name : "<orphaned>"));
+	vty_out(vty, "%s", HVTYNL);
+
+	vty_out(vty, " Peer %p #%d%s", rfd->peer, rfd->peer->lock, HVTYNL);
+
+	/* export RT list */
+	if (rfd->rt_export_list) {
+		s = ecommunity_ecom2str(rfd->rt_export_list,
+					ECOMMUNITY_FORMAT_ROUTE_MAP, 0);
+		vty_out(vty, " Export %s%s", s, HVTYNL);
+		XFREE(MTYPE_ECOMMUNITY_STR, s);
+	} else {
+		vty_out(vty, " Export (nil)%s", HVTYNL);
+	}
+
+	/* import RT list */
+	if (rfd->import_table) {
+		s = ecommunity_ecom2str(rfd->import_table->rt_import_list,
+					ECOMMUNITY_FORMAT_ROUTE_MAP, 0);
+		vty_out(vty, " Import %s%s", s, HVTYNL);
+		XFREE(MTYPE_ECOMMUNITY_STR, s);
+	} else {
+		vty_out(vty, " Import (nil)%s", HVTYNL);
+	}
+
+	for (afi = AFI_IP; afi < AFI_MAX; ++afi) {
+		uint8_t family;
+
+		family = afi2family(afi);
+		if (!family)
+			continue;
+
+		cursor = NULL;
+		for (rc = skiplist_next(rfd->advertised.ipN_by_prefix, NULL,
+					(void **)&adb, &cursor);
+		     rc == 0;
+		     rc = skiplist_next(rfd->advertised.ipN_by_prefix, NULL,
+					(void **)&adb, &cursor)) {
+
+			/* group like family prefixes together in output */
+			if (family != adb->u.s.prefix_ip.family)
+				continue;
+
+			vty_out(vty, "  Adv Pfx: %pFX%s", &adb->u.s.prefix_ip,
+				HVTYNL);
+			rfapiPrintAdvertisedInfo(vty, rfd, SAFI_MPLS_VPN,
+						 &adb->u.s.prefix_ip);
+		}
+	}
+	for (rc = skiplist_next(rfd->advertised.ip0_by_ether, NULL,
+				(void **)&adb, &cursor);
+	     rc == 0; rc = skiplist_next(rfd->advertised.ip0_by_ether, NULL,
+					 (void **)&adb, &cursor)) {
+		vty_out(vty, "  Adv Pfx: %pFX%s", &adb->u.s.prefix_eth, HVTYNL);
+
+		/* TBD update the following function to print ethernet info */
+		/* Also need to pass/use rd */
+		rfapiPrintAdvertisedInfo(vty, rfd, SAFI_MPLS_VPN,
+					 &adb->u.s.prefix_ip);
+	}
+	vty_out(vty, "%s", HVTYNL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * test scripts rely on first line for each nve starting in 1st column,
+ * leading whitespace for additional detail of that nve
+ */
+void rfapiPrintMatchingDescriptors(struct vty *vty, struct prefix *vn_prefix,
+				   struct prefix *un_prefix)
+{
+	struct bgp *bgp;
+	struct rfapi *h;
+	struct listnode *ln;
+	struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd;
+	int printed = 0;
+
+	bgp = bgp_get_default(); /* assume 1 instance for now */
+	if (!bgp)
+		return;
+
+	h = bgp->rfapi;
+	assert(h);
+
+	for (ln = listhead(&h->descriptors); ln; ln = listnextnode(ln)) {
+		rfd = listgetdata(ln);
+
+		struct prefix pfx;
+
+		if (vn_prefix) {
+			assert(!rfapiRaddr2Qprefix(&rfd->vn_addr, &pfx));
+			if (!prefix_match(vn_prefix, &pfx))
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		if (un_prefix) {
+			assert(!rfapiRaddr2Qprefix(&rfd->un_addr, &pfx));
+			if (!prefix_match(un_prefix, &pfx))
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!printed) {
+			/* print column header */
+			vty_out(vty, "%s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s%s", "descriptor",
+				"un-addr", "vn-addr", "callback", "cookie",
+				"RD", "lifetime", "group", HVTYNL);
+		}
+		rfapiPrintDescriptor(vty, rfd);
+		printed = 1;
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Parse an address and put into a struct prefix
+ */
+int rfapiCliGetPrefixAddr(struct vty *vty, const char *str, struct prefix *p)
+{
+	if (!str2prefix(str, p)) {
+		vty_out(vty, "Malformed address \"%s\"%s", str ? str : "null",
+			HVTYNL);
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+	}
+	switch (p->family) {
+	case AF_INET:
+		if (p->prefixlen != IPV4_MAX_BITLEN) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Not a host address: \"%s\"%s", str,
+				HVTYNL);
+			return CMD_WARNING;
+		}
+		break;
+	case AF_INET6:
+		if (p->prefixlen != IPV6_MAX_BITLEN) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Not a host address: \"%s\"%s", str,
+				HVTYNL);
+			return CMD_WARNING;
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		vty_out(vty, "Invalid address \"%s\"%s", str, HVTYNL);
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rfapiCliGetRfapiIpAddr(struct vty *vty, const char *str,
+			   struct rfapi_ip_addr *hai)
+{
+	struct prefix pfx;
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = rfapiCliGetPrefixAddr(vty, str, &pfx);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	hai->addr_family = pfx.family;
+	if (pfx.family == AF_INET)
+		hai->addr.v4 = pfx.u.prefix4;
+	else
+		hai->addr.v6 = pfx.u.prefix6;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note: this function does not flush vty output, so if it is called
+ * with a stream pointing to a vty, the user will have to type something
+ * before the callback output shows up
+ */
+void rfapiPrintNhl(void *stream, struct rfapi_next_hop_entry *next_hops)
+{
+	struct rfapi_next_hop_entry *nh;
+	int count;
+
+	int (*fp)(void *, const char *, ...);
+	struct vty *vty;
+	void *out;
+	const char *vty_newline;
+
+#define REMAIN (BUFSIZ - (p-line))
+#define INCP {p += (r > REMAIN)? REMAIN: r;}
+
+	if (rfapiStream2Vty(stream, &fp, &vty, &out, &vty_newline) == 0)
+		return;
+
+	for (nh = next_hops, count = 1; nh; nh = nh->next, ++count) {
+
+		char line[BUFSIZ];
+		char *p = line;
+		int r;
+
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, "%3d  pfx=", count);
+		INCP;
+
+		if (rfapiRfapiIpPrefix2Str(&nh->prefix, p, REMAIN)) {
+			/* it fit, so count length */
+			r = strlen(p);
+		} else {
+			/* didn't fit */
+			goto truncate;
+		}
+		INCP;
+
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, ", un=");
+		INCP;
+
+		if (rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&nh->un_address, p, REMAIN)) {
+			/* it fit, so count length */
+			r = strlen(p);
+		} else {
+			/* didn't fit */
+			goto truncate;
+		}
+		INCP;
+
+		r = snprintf(p, REMAIN, ", vn=");
+		INCP;
+
+		if (rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&nh->vn_address, p, REMAIN)) {
+			/* it fit, so count length */
+			r = strlen(p);
+		} else {
+			/* didn't fit */
+			goto truncate;
+		}
+		INCP;
+
+	truncate:
+		line[BUFSIZ - 1] = 0;
+		fp(out, "%s%s", line, HVTYNL);
+
+		/*
+		 * options
+		 */
+		if (nh->vn_options) {
+			struct rfapi_vn_option *vo;
+			char offset[] = "     ";
+
+			for (vo = nh->vn_options; vo; vo = vo->next) {
+				char pbuf[100];
+
+				switch (vo->type) {
+				case RFAPI_VN_OPTION_TYPE_L2ADDR:
+					rfapiEthAddr2Str(&vo->v.l2addr.macaddr,
+							 pbuf, sizeof(pbuf));
+					fp(out,
+					   "%sL2 %s LBL=0x%06x NETID=0x%06x NVEID=%d%s",
+					   offset, pbuf,
+					   (vo->v.l2addr.label & 0x00ffffff),
+					   (vo->v.l2addr.logical_net_id
+					    & 0x00ffffff),
+					   vo->v.l2addr.local_nve_id, HVTYNL);
+					break;
+
+				case RFAPI_VN_OPTION_TYPE_LOCAL_NEXTHOP:
+					fp(out, "%sLNH %pFX cost=%d%s", offset,
+					   &vo->v.local_nexthop.addr,
+					   vo->v.local_nexthop.cost, HVTYNL);
+					break;
+
+				default:
+					fp(out,
+					   "%svn option type %d (unknown)%s",
+					   offset, vo->type, HVTYNL);
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		if (nh->un_options) {
+			struct rfapi_un_option *uo;
+			char offset[] = "     ";
+
+			for (uo = nh->un_options; uo; uo = uo->next) {
+				switch (uo->type) {
+				case RFAPI_UN_OPTION_TYPE_TUNNELTYPE:
+					rfapi_print_tunneltype_option(
+						stream, 8, &uo->v.tunnel);
+					break;
+				default:
+					fp(out, "%sUN Option type %d%s", offset,
+					   uo->type, vty_newline);
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ *			STATIC ROUTES
+ ***********************************************************************/
+
+/*
+ * Add another nexthop to the NHL
+ */
+static void rfapiAddDeleteLocalRfpPrefix(struct rfapi_ip_addr *un_addr,
+					 struct rfapi_ip_addr *vn_addr,
+					 struct rfapi_ip_prefix *rprefix,
+					 int is_add,
+					 uint32_t lifetime, /* add only */
+					 struct rfapi_vn_option *vn_options,
+					 struct rfapi_next_hop_entry **head,
+					 struct rfapi_next_hop_entry **tail)
+{
+	struct rfapi_next_hop_entry *new;
+
+	/*
+	 * construct NHL
+	 */
+
+	new = XCALLOC(MTYPE_RFAPI_NEXTHOP, sizeof(struct rfapi_next_hop_entry));
+	new->prefix = *rprefix;
+	new->un_address = *un_addr;
+	new->vn_address = *vn_addr;
+
+	new->vn_options = vn_options;
+	if (is_add) {
+		new->lifetime = lifetime;
+	} else {
+		new->lifetime = RFAPI_REMOVE_RESPONSE_LIFETIME;
+	}
+
+	if (*tail)
+		(*tail)->next = new;
+	*tail = new;
+	if (!*head) {
+		*head = new;
+	}
+}
+
+
+static int
+register_add(struct vty *vty, struct cmd_token *carg_prefix,
+	     struct cmd_token *carg_vn, struct cmd_token *carg_un,
+	     struct cmd_token *carg_cost,     /* optional */
+	     struct cmd_token *carg_lifetime, /* optional */
+	     struct cmd_token *carg_macaddr,  /* optional */
+	     struct cmd_token
+		     *carg_vni, /* mac present=>mandatory Virtual Network ID */
+	     int argc, struct cmd_token **argv)
+{
+	const char *arg_prefix = carg_prefix ? carg_prefix->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_vn = carg_vn ? carg_vn->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_un = carg_un ? carg_un->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_cost = carg_cost ? carg_cost->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_lifetime = carg_lifetime ? carg_lifetime->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_macaddr = carg_macaddr ? carg_macaddr->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_vni = carg_vni ? carg_vni->arg : NULL;
+	struct rfapi_ip_addr vn_address;
+	struct rfapi_ip_addr un_address;
+	struct prefix pfx;
+	struct rfapi_ip_prefix rpfx;
+	uint32_t cost;
+	uint32_t lnh_cost;
+	uint32_t lifetime;
+	rfapi_handle rfd;
+	struct rfapi_vn_option optary[10]; /* XXX must be big enough */
+	struct rfapi_vn_option *opt = NULL;
+	int opt_next = 0;
+
+	int rc = CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	char *endptr;
+	struct bgp *bgp;
+	struct rfapi *h;
+	struct rfapi_cfg *rfapi_cfg;
+
+	const char *arg_lnh = NULL;
+	const char *arg_lnh_cost = NULL;
+
+	bgp = bgp_get_default(); /* assume 1 instance for now */
+	if (!bgp) {
+		if (vty)
+			vty_out(vty, "BGP not configured\n");
+		return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	}
+
+	h = bgp->rfapi;
+	rfapi_cfg = bgp->rfapi_cfg;
+	if (!h || !rfapi_cfg) {
+		if (vty)
+			vty_out(vty, "RFAPI not configured\n");
+		return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	}
+
+	for (; argc; --argc, ++argv) {
+		if (strmatch(argv[0]->text, "local-next-hop")) {
+			if (arg_lnh) {
+				vty_out(vty,
+					"local-next-hop specified more than once\n");
+				return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+			}
+			if (argc <= 1) {
+				vty_out(vty,
+					"Missing parameter for local-next-hop\n");
+				return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+			}
+			++argv;
+			--argc;
+			arg_lnh = argv[0]->arg;
+		}
+		if (strmatch(argv[0]->text, "local-cost")) {
+			if (arg_lnh_cost) {
+				vty_out(vty,
+					"local-cost specified more than once\n");
+				return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+			}
+			if (argc <= 1) {
+				vty_out(vty,
+					"Missing parameter for local-cost\n");
+				return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+			}
+			++argv;
+			--argc;
+			arg_lnh_cost = argv[0]->arg;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ((rc = rfapiCliGetRfapiIpAddr(vty, arg_vn, &vn_address)))
+		goto fail;
+	if ((rc = rfapiCliGetRfapiIpAddr(vty, arg_un, &un_address)))
+		goto fail;
+
+	/* arg_prefix is optional if mac address is given */
+	if (arg_macaddr && !arg_prefix) {
+		/*
+		 * fake up a 0/32 or 0/128 prefix
+		 */
+		switch (vn_address.addr_family) {
+		case AF_INET:
+			arg_prefix = "0.0.0.0/32";
+			break;
+		case AF_INET6:
+			arg_prefix = "0::0/128";
+			break;
+		default:
+			vty_out(vty,
+				"Internal error, unknown VN address family\n");
+			return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!str2prefix(arg_prefix, &pfx)) {
+		vty_out(vty, "Malformed prefix \"%s\"\n", arg_prefix);
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	if (pfx.family != AF_INET && pfx.family != AF_INET6) {
+		vty_out(vty, "prefix \"%s\" has invalid address family\n",
+			arg_prefix);
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+
+	memset(optary, 0, sizeof(optary));
+
+	if (arg_cost) {
+		endptr = NULL;
+		cost = strtoul(arg_cost, &endptr, 10);
+		if (*endptr != '\0' || cost > 255) {
+			vty_out(vty, "%% Invalid %s value\n", "cost");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+	} else {
+		cost = 255;
+	}
+
+	if (arg_lifetime) {
+		if (!strcmp(arg_lifetime, "infinite")) {
+			lifetime = RFAPI_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
+		} else {
+			endptr = NULL;
+			lifetime = strtoul(arg_lifetime, &endptr, 10);
+			if (*endptr != '\0') {
+				vty_out(vty, "%% Invalid %s value\n",
+					"lifetime");
+				goto fail;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		lifetime = RFAPI_INFINITE_LIFETIME; /* default infinite */
+	}
+
+	if (arg_lnh_cost) {
+		if (!arg_lnh) {
+			vty_out(vty,
+				"%% %s may only be specified with local-next-hop\n",
+				"local-cost");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		endptr = NULL;
+		lnh_cost = strtoul(arg_lnh_cost, &endptr, 10);
+		if (*endptr != '\0' || lnh_cost > 255) {
+			vty_out(vty, "%% Invalid %s value\n", "local-cost");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+	} else {
+		lnh_cost = 255;
+	}
+
+	if (arg_lnh) {
+		if (!arg_prefix) {
+			vty_out(vty,
+				"%% %s may only be specified with prefix\n",
+				"local-next-hop");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		if ((rc = rfapiCliGetPrefixAddr(
+			     vty, arg_lnh,
+			     &optary[opt_next].v.local_nexthop.addr))) {
+
+			goto fail;
+		}
+
+		optary[opt_next].v.local_nexthop.cost = lnh_cost;
+		optary[opt_next].type = RFAPI_VN_OPTION_TYPE_LOCAL_NEXTHOP;
+
+		if (opt_next) {
+			optary[opt_next - 1].next = optary + opt_next;
+		} else {
+			opt = optary;
+		}
+		++opt_next;
+	}
+
+	if (arg_vni && !arg_macaddr) {
+		vty_out(vty, "%% %s may only be specified with mac address\n",
+			"virtual-network-identifier");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+
+	if (arg_macaddr) {
+		if (!arg_vni) {
+			vty_out(vty,
+				"Missing \"vni\" parameter (mandatory with mac)\n");
+			return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+		}
+		optary[opt_next].v.l2addr.logical_net_id =
+			strtoul(arg_vni, NULL, 10);
+
+		if ((rc = rfapiStr2EthAddr(
+			     arg_macaddr,
+			     &optary[opt_next].v.l2addr.macaddr))) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Invalid %s value\n", "mac address");
+			goto fail;
+		}
+		/* TBD label, NVE ID */
+
+		optary[opt_next].type = RFAPI_VN_OPTION_TYPE_L2ADDR;
+
+		if (opt_next) {
+			optary[opt_next - 1].next = optary + opt_next;
+		} else {
+			opt = optary;
+		}
+		++opt_next;
+	}
+
+	vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+		"%s: vn=%s, un=%s, prefix=%s, cost=%s, lifetime=%s, lnh=%s",
+		__func__, arg_vn, arg_un, arg_prefix,
+		(arg_cost ? arg_cost : "NULL"),
+		(arg_lifetime ? arg_lifetime : "NULL"),
+		(arg_lnh ? arg_lnh : "NULL"));
+
+	rfapiQprefix2Rprefix(&pfx, &rpfx);
+
+	rpfx.cost = cost & 255;
+
+	/* look up rf descriptor, call open if it doesn't exist  */
+	rc = rfapi_find_rfd(bgp, &vn_address, &un_address,
+			    (struct rfapi_descriptor **)&rfd);
+	if (rc) {
+		if (ENOENT == rc) {
+			struct rfapi_un_option uo;
+
+			/*
+			 * flag descriptor as provisionally opened for static
+			 * route
+			 * registration so that we can fix up the other
+			 * parameters
+			 * when the real open comes along
+			 */
+			memset(&uo, 0, sizeof(uo));
+			uo.type = RFAPI_UN_OPTION_TYPE_PROVISIONAL;
+
+			rc = rfapi_open(rfapi_get_rfp_start_val_by_bgp(bgp),
+					&vn_address, &un_address,
+					&uo,	/* flags */
+					NULL, NULL, /* no userdata */
+					&rfd);
+			if (rc) {
+				vty_out(vty,
+					"Can't open session for this NVE: %s\n",
+					rfapi_error_str(rc));
+				rc = CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+				goto fail;
+			}
+		} else {
+			vty_out(vty, "Can't find session for this NVE: %s\n",
+				rfapi_error_str(rc));
+			goto fail;
+		}
+	}
+
+	rc = rfapi_register(rfd, &rpfx, lifetime, NULL, opt,
+			    RFAPI_REGISTER_ADD);
+	if (!rc) {
+		struct rfapi_next_hop_entry *head = NULL;
+		struct rfapi_next_hop_entry *tail = NULL;
+		struct rfapi_vn_option *vn_opt_new;
+
+		vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+			"%s: rfapi_register succeeded, returning 0", __func__);
+
+		if (h->rfp_methods.local_cb) {
+			struct rfapi_descriptor *r =
+				(struct rfapi_descriptor *)rfd;
+			vn_opt_new = rfapi_vn_options_dup(opt);
+
+			rfapiAddDeleteLocalRfpPrefix(&r->un_addr, &r->vn_addr,
+						     &rpfx, 1, lifetime,
+						     vn_opt_new, &head, &tail);
+			if (head) {
+				h->flags |= RFAPI_INCALLBACK;
+				(*h->rfp_methods.local_cb)(head, r->cookie);
+				h->flags &= ~RFAPI_INCALLBACK;
+			}
+			head = tail = NULL;
+		}
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: rfapi_register failed", __func__);
+	vty_out(vty, "\n");
+	vty_out(vty, "Registration failed.\n");
+	vty_out(vty,
+		"Confirm that either the VN or UN address matches a configured NVE group.\n");
+	return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+
+fail:
+	vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: fail, rc=%d", __func__, rc);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *		Add prefix With LNH_OPTIONS...
+ ************************************************************************/
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix_cost_life_lnh,
+       add_vnc_prefix_cost_life_lnh_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> cost (0-255) lifetime (1-4294967295) LNH_OPTIONS...",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n"
+       "Administrative cost\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n"
+       "[local-next-hop (A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X)] [local-cost <0-255>]\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], argv[9], argv[11],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, argc - 12, argv + 12);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix_life_cost_lnh,
+       add_vnc_prefix_life_cost_lnh_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> lifetime (1-4294967295) cost (0-255) LNH_OPTIONS...",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n"
+       "Administrative cost\n"
+       "[local-next-hop (A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X)] [local-cost <0-255>]\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], argv[11], argv[9],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, argc - 12, argv + 12);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix_cost_lnh,
+       add_vnc_prefix_cost_lnh_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> cost (0-255) LNH_OPTIONS...",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n"
+       "Administrative cost\n"
+       "[local-next-hop (A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X)] [local-cost <0-255>]\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], argv[9], NULL,
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, argc - 10, argv + 10);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix_life_lnh,
+       add_vnc_prefix_life_lnh_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> lifetime (1-4294967295) LNH_OPTIONS...",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n"
+       "[local-next-hop (A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X)] [local-cost <0-255>]\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], NULL, argv[9],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, argc - 10, argv + 10);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix_lnh,
+       add_vnc_prefix_lnh_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> LNH_OPTIONS...",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "[local-next-hop (A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X)] [local-cost <0-255>]\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], NULL, NULL,
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, argc - 8, argv + 8);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *		Add prefix Without LNH_OPTIONS...
+ ************************************************************************/
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix_cost_life,
+       add_vnc_prefix_cost_life_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> cost (0-255) lifetime (1-4294967295)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n"
+       "Administrative cost\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], argv[9], argv[11],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix_life_cost,
+       add_vnc_prefix_life_cost_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> lifetime (1-4294967295) cost (0-255)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n"
+       "Administrative cost\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], argv[11], argv[9],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix_cost,
+       add_vnc_prefix_cost_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> cost (0-255)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n"
+       "Administrative cost\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], argv[9], NULL,
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix_life,
+       add_vnc_prefix_life_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> lifetime (1-4294967295)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], NULL, argv[9],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_prefix,
+       add_vnc_prefix_cmd,
+       "add vnc prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7], NULL, NULL,
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *			Mac address registrations
+ ************************************************************************/
+DEFUN (add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_cost_life,
+       add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_cost_life_cmd,
+       "add vnc mac X:X:X:X:X:X virtual-network-identifier (1-4294967295) vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> cost (0-255) lifetime (1-4294967295)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify mac address information\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier follows\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n"
+       "Administrative cost\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[11], argv[7], argv[9], argv[13], argv[15],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    argv[3], argv[5], 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_life,
+       add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_life_cmd,
+       "add vnc mac X:X:X:X:X:X virtual-network-identifier (1-4294967295) vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> lifetime (1-4294967295)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify mac address information\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier follows\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[11], argv[7], argv[9], NULL, argv[13],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    argv[3], argv[5], 0, NULL);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_cost,
+       add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_cost_cmd,
+       "add vnc mac X:X:X:X:X:X virtual-network-identifier (1-4294967295) vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> cost (0-255)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify mac address information\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier follows\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n" "Administrative cost\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[11], argv[7], argv[9], argv[13], NULL,
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    argv[3], argv[5], 0, NULL);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix,
+       add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_cmd,
+       "add vnc mac X:X:X:X:X:X virtual-network-identifier (1-4294967295) vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M>",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify mac address information\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier follows\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n" "IPv6 prefix\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, argv[11], argv[7], argv[9], NULL, NULL,
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    argv[3], argv[5], 0, NULL);
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_mac_vni_cost_life,
+       add_vnc_mac_vni_cost_life_cmd,
+       "add vnc mac X:X:X:X:X:X virtual-network-identifier (1-4294967295) vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> cost (0-255) lifetime (1-4294967295)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify mac address information\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier follows\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n"
+       "Administrative cost\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un       cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, NULL, argv[7], argv[9], argv[11], argv[13],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    argv[3], argv[5], 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_mac_vni_cost,
+       add_vnc_mac_vni_cost_cmd,
+       "add vnc mac X:X:X:X:X:X virtual-network-identifier (1-4294967295) vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> cost (0-255)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify mac address information\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier follows\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Administrative cost   [default: 255]\n" "Administrative cost\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un    cost     life */
+	return register_add(vty, NULL, argv[7], argv[9], argv[11], NULL,
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    argv[3], argv[5], 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_mac_vni_life,
+       add_vnc_mac_vni_life_cmd,
+       "add vnc mac X:X:X:X:X:X virtual-network-identifier (1-4294967295) vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> lifetime (1-4294967295)",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify mac address information\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier follows\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Registration lifetime [default: infinite]\n"
+       "Lifetime value in seconds\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un    cost  life */
+	return register_add(vty, NULL, argv[7], argv[9], NULL, argv[11],
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    argv[3], argv[5], 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+DEFUN (add_vnc_mac_vni,
+       add_vnc_mac_vni_cmd,
+       "add vnc mac X:X:X:X:X:X virtual-network-identifier (1-4294967295) vn <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "Add registration\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Add/modify mac address information\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier follows\n"
+       "Virtual Network Identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n" "UN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	/*                       pfx      vn       un    cost  life */
+	return register_add(vty, NULL, argv[7], argv[9], NULL, NULL,
+			    /* mac vni */
+			    argv[3], argv[5], 0, NULL);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *			Delete prefix
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg {
+	/*
+	 * match parameters
+	 */
+	struct bgp *bgp;
+	struct rfapi_ip_addr un_address; /* AF==0: wildcard */
+	struct rfapi_ip_addr vn_address; /* AF==0: wildcard */
+	struct prefix prefix;		 /* AF==0: wildcard */
+	struct prefix_rd rd;		 /* plen!=64: wildcard */
+	struct rfapi_nve_group_cfg *rfg; /* NULL: wildcard */
+
+	struct rfapi_l2address_option_match l2o;
+
+	/*
+	 * result parameters
+	 */
+	struct vty *vty;
+	uint32_t reg_count;
+	uint32_t pfx_count;
+	uint32_t query_count;
+
+	uint32_t failed_pfx_count;
+
+	uint32_t nve_count;
+	struct skiplist *nves;
+
+	uint32_t remote_active_nve_count;
+	uint32_t remote_active_pfx_count;
+	uint32_t remote_holddown_nve_count;
+	uint32_t remote_holddown_pfx_count;
+};
+
+struct nve_addr {
+	struct rfapi_ip_addr vn;
+	struct rfapi_ip_addr un;
+	struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd;
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *cda;
+};
+
+static void nve_addr_free(void *hap)
+{
+	((struct nve_addr *)hap)->cda->nve_count += 1;
+	XFREE(MTYPE_RFAPI_NVE_ADDR, hap);
+}
+
+static int nve_addr_cmp(const void *k1, const void *k2)
+{
+	const struct nve_addr *a = (struct nve_addr *)k1;
+	const struct nve_addr *b = (struct nve_addr *)k2;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (!a || !b) {
+		return (a - b);
+	}
+	if (a->un.addr_family != b->un.addr_family) {
+		return (a->un.addr_family - b->un.addr_family);
+	}
+	if (a->vn.addr_family != b->vn.addr_family) {
+		return (a->vn.addr_family - b->vn.addr_family);
+	}
+	if (a->un.addr_family == AF_INET) {
+		ret = IPV4_ADDR_CMP(&a->un.addr.v4, &b->un.addr.v4);
+		if (ret != 0) {
+			return ret;
+		}
+	} else if (a->un.addr_family == AF_INET6) {
+		ret = IPV6_ADDR_CMP(&a->un.addr.v6, &b->un.addr.v6);
+		if (ret != 0) {
+			return ret;
+		}
+	} else {
+		assert(0);
+	}
+	if (a->vn.addr_family == AF_INET) {
+		ret = IPV4_ADDR_CMP(&a->vn.addr.v4, &b->vn.addr.v4);
+		if (ret != 0)
+			return ret;
+	} else if (a->vn.addr_family == AF_INET6) {
+		ret = IPV6_ADDR_CMP(&a->vn.addr.v6, &b->vn.addr.v6);
+		if (ret == 0) {
+			return ret;
+		}
+	} else {
+		assert(0);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_deleter_args(struct vty *vty, struct bgp *bgp,
+			      const char *arg_prefix, const char *arg_vn,
+			      const char *arg_un, const char *arg_l2addr,
+			      const char *arg_vni, const char *arg_rd,
+			      struct rfapi_nve_group_cfg *arg_rfg,
+			      struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *rcdarg)
+{
+	int rc = CMD_WARNING;
+
+	memset(rcdarg, 0, sizeof(struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg));
+
+	rcdarg->vty = vty;
+	if (bgp == NULL)
+		bgp = bgp_get_default();
+	rcdarg->bgp = bgp;
+	rcdarg->rfg = arg_rfg; /* may be NULL */
+
+	if (arg_vn && strcmp(arg_vn, "*")) {
+		if ((rc = rfapiCliGetRfapiIpAddr(vty, arg_vn,
+						 &rcdarg->vn_address)))
+			return rc;
+	}
+	if (arg_un && strcmp(arg_un, "*")) {
+		if ((rc = rfapiCliGetRfapiIpAddr(vty, arg_un,
+						 &rcdarg->un_address)))
+			return rc;
+	}
+	if (arg_prefix && strcmp(arg_prefix, "*")) {
+
+		if (!str2prefix(arg_prefix, &rcdarg->prefix)) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Malformed prefix \"%s\"\n", arg_prefix);
+			return rc;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (arg_l2addr) {
+		if (!arg_vni) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Missing VNI\n");
+			return rc;
+		}
+		if (strcmp(arg_l2addr, "*")) {
+			if ((rc = rfapiStr2EthAddr(arg_l2addr,
+						   &rcdarg->l2o.o.macaddr))) {
+				vty_out(vty, "Malformed L2 Address \"%s\"\n",
+					arg_l2addr);
+				return rc;
+			}
+			rcdarg->l2o.flags |= RFAPI_L2O_MACADDR;
+		}
+		if (strcmp(arg_vni, "*")) {
+			rcdarg->l2o.o.logical_net_id =
+				strtoul(arg_vni, NULL, 10);
+			rcdarg->l2o.flags |= RFAPI_L2O_LNI;
+		}
+	}
+	if (arg_rd) {
+		if (!str2prefix_rd(arg_rd, &rcdarg->rd)) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Malformed RD \"%s\"\n", arg_rd);
+			return rc;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int
+parse_deleter_tokens(struct vty *vty, struct bgp *bgp,
+		     struct cmd_token *carg_prefix, struct cmd_token *carg_vn,
+		     struct cmd_token *carg_un, struct cmd_token *carg_l2addr,
+		     struct cmd_token *carg_vni, struct cmd_token *carg_rd,
+		     struct rfapi_nve_group_cfg *arg_rfg,
+		     struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *rcdarg)
+{
+	const char *arg_prefix = carg_prefix ? carg_prefix->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_vn = carg_vn ? carg_vn->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_un = carg_un ? carg_un->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_l2addr = carg_l2addr ? carg_l2addr->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_vni = carg_vni ? carg_vni->arg : NULL;
+	const char *arg_rd = carg_rd ? carg_rd->arg : NULL;
+	return parse_deleter_args(vty, bgp, arg_prefix, arg_vn, arg_un,
+				  arg_l2addr, arg_vni, arg_rd, arg_rfg, rcdarg);
+}
+
+static void record_nve_in_cda_list(struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *cda,
+				   struct rfapi_ip_addr *un_address,
+				   struct rfapi_ip_addr *vn_address,
+				   struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd)
+{
+	struct nve_addr ha;
+	struct nve_addr *hap;
+
+	memset(&ha, 0, sizeof(ha));
+	ha.un = *un_address;
+	ha.vn = *vn_address;
+	ha.rfd = rfd;
+
+	if (!cda->nves)
+		cda->nves = skiplist_new(0, nve_addr_cmp, nve_addr_free);
+
+	if (skiplist_search(cda->nves, &ha, (void *)&hap)) {
+		hap = XCALLOC(MTYPE_RFAPI_NVE_ADDR, sizeof(struct nve_addr));
+		assert(hap);
+		ha.cda = cda;
+		*hap = ha;
+		skiplist_insert(cda->nves, hap, hap);
+	}
+}
+
+static void clear_vnc_responses(struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *cda)
+{
+	struct rfapi *h;
+	struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd;
+	int query_count = 0;
+	struct listnode *node;
+	struct bgp *bgp_default = bgp_get_default();
+
+	if (cda->vn_address.addr_family && cda->un_address.addr_family) {
+		/*
+		 * Single nve case
+		 */
+		if (rfapi_find_rfd(bgp_default, &cda->vn_address,
+				   &cda->un_address, &rfd))
+			return;
+
+		rfapiRibClear(rfd);
+		rfapi_query_done_all(rfd, &query_count);
+		cda->query_count += query_count;
+
+		/*
+		 * Track unique nves seen
+		 */
+		record_nve_in_cda_list(cda, &rfd->un_addr, &rfd->vn_addr, rfd);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * wildcard case
+	 */
+
+	if (!bgp_default)
+		return; /* ENXIO */
+
+	h = bgp_default->rfapi;
+
+	if (!h)
+		return; /* ENXIO */
+
+	for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(&h->descriptors, node, rfd)) {
+		/*
+		 * match un, vn addresses of NVEs
+		 */
+		if (cda->un_address.addr_family
+		    && rfapi_ip_addr_cmp(&cda->un_address, &rfd->un_addr)) {
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (cda->vn_address.addr_family
+		    && rfapi_ip_addr_cmp(&cda->vn_address, &rfd->vn_addr)) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		rfapiRibClear(rfd);
+
+		rfapi_query_done_all(rfd, &query_count);
+		cda->query_count += query_count;
+
+		/*
+		 * Track unique nves seen
+		 */
+		record_nve_in_cda_list(cda, &rfd->un_addr, &rfd->vn_addr, rfd);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * TBD need to count deleted prefixes and nves?
+ *
+ * ENXIO	BGP or VNC not configured
+ */
+static int rfapiDeleteLocalPrefixesByRFD(struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *cda,
+					 struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd)
+{
+	struct rfapi_ip_addr *pUn; /* NULL = wildcard */
+	struct rfapi_ip_addr *pVn; /* NULL = wildcard */
+	struct prefix *pPrefix;    /* NULL = wildcard */
+	struct prefix_rd *pPrd;    /* NULL = wildcard */
+
+	struct rfapi_ip_prefix rprefix;
+	struct rfapi_next_hop_entry *head = NULL;
+	struct rfapi_next_hop_entry *tail = NULL;
+
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+	vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: entry", __func__);
+#endif
+
+	pUn = (cda->un_address.addr_family ? &cda->un_address : NULL);
+	pVn = (cda->vn_address.addr_family ? &cda->vn_address : NULL);
+	pPrefix = (cda->prefix.family ? &cda->prefix : NULL);
+	pPrd = (cda->rd.prefixlen == 64 ? &cda->rd : NULL);
+
+	if (pPrefix) {
+		rfapiQprefix2Rprefix(pPrefix, &rprefix);
+	}
+
+	do /* to preserve old code structure */
+	{
+		struct rfapi *h = cda->bgp->rfapi;
+		;
+		struct rfapi_adb *adb;
+		int rc;
+		int deleted_from_this_nve;
+		struct nve_addr ha;
+		struct nve_addr *hap;
+
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+		vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: rfd=%p", __func__, rfd);
+#endif
+
+		/*
+		 * match un, vn addresses of NVEs
+		 */
+		if (pUn && (rfapi_ip_addr_cmp(pUn, &rfd->un_addr)))
+			break;
+		if (pVn && (rfapi_ip_addr_cmp(pVn, &rfd->vn_addr)))
+			break;
+
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+		vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: un, vn match", __func__);
+#endif
+
+		/*
+		 * match prefix
+		 */
+
+		deleted_from_this_nve = 0;
+
+		{
+			struct skiplist *sl;
+			struct rfapi_ip_prefix rp;
+			void *cursor;
+			struct list *adb_delete_list;
+
+			/*
+			 * The advertisements are stored in a skiplist.
+			 * Withdrawing
+			 * the registration deletes the advertisement from the
+			 * skiplist, which we can't do while iterating over that
+			 * same skiplist using the current skiplist API.
+			 *
+			 * Strategy: iterate over the skiplist and build another
+			 * list containing only the matching ADBs. Then delete
+			 * _everything_ in that second list (which can be done
+			 * using either skiplists or quagga linklists).
+			 */
+			adb_delete_list = list_new();
+
+			/*
+			 * Advertised IP prefixes (not 0/32 or 0/128)
+			 */
+			sl = rfd->advertised.ipN_by_prefix;
+
+			for (cursor = NULL,
+			    rc = skiplist_next(sl, NULL, (void **)&adb,
+					       &cursor);
+			     !rc; rc = skiplist_next(sl, NULL, (void **)&adb,
+						     &cursor)) {
+
+				if (pPrefix) {
+					if (!prefix_same(pPrefix,
+							 &adb->u.s.prefix_ip)) {
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+						vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+							"%s: adb=%p, prefix doesn't match, skipping",
+							__func__, adb);
+#endif
+						continue;
+					}
+				}
+				if (pPrd) {
+					if (memcmp(pPrd->val, adb->u.s.prd.val,
+						   8)
+					    != 0) {
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+						vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+							"%s: adb=%p, RD doesn't match, skipping",
+							__func__, adb);
+#endif
+						continue;
+					}
+				}
+				if (CHECK_FLAG(cda->l2o.flags,
+					       RFAPI_L2O_MACADDR)) {
+					if (memcmp(cda->l2o.o.macaddr.octet,
+						   adb->u.s.prefix_eth.u
+							   .prefix_eth.octet,
+						   ETH_ALEN)) {
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+						vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+							"%s: adb=%p, macaddr doesn't match, skipping",
+							__func__, adb);
+#endif
+						continue;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (CHECK_FLAG(cda->l2o.flags, RFAPI_L2O_LNI)) {
+					if (cda->l2o.o.logical_net_id
+					    != adb->l2o.logical_net_id) {
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+						vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+							"%s: adb=%p, LNI doesn't match, skipping",
+							__func__, adb);
+#endif
+						continue;
+					}
+				}
+
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+				vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+					"%s: ipN adding adb %p to delete list",
+					__func__, adb);
+#endif
+
+				listnode_add(adb_delete_list, adb);
+			}
+
+			struct listnode *node;
+
+			for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(adb_delete_list, node, adb)) {
+				int this_advertisement_prefix_count;
+				struct rfapi_vn_option optary[3];
+				struct rfapi_vn_option *opt = NULL;
+				int cur_opt = 0;
+
+				this_advertisement_prefix_count = 1;
+
+				rfapiQprefix2Rprefix(&adb->u.s.prefix_ip, &rp);
+
+				memset(optary, 0, sizeof(optary));
+
+				/* if mac addr present in advert,  make l2o vn
+				 * option */
+				if (adb->u.s.prefix_eth.family == AF_ETHERNET) {
+					if (opt != NULL)
+						opt->next = &optary[cur_opt];
+					opt = &optary[cur_opt++];
+					opt->type = RFAPI_VN_OPTION_TYPE_L2ADDR;
+					opt->v.l2addr.macaddr =
+						adb->u.s.prefix_eth.u
+							.prefix_eth;
+					++this_advertisement_prefix_count;
+				}
+				/*
+				 * use saved RD value instead of trying to
+				 * invert
+				 * complex RD computation in rfapi_register()
+				 */
+				if (opt != NULL)
+					opt->next = &optary[cur_opt];
+				opt = &optary[cur_opt++];
+				opt->type = RFAPI_VN_OPTION_TYPE_INTERNAL_RD;
+				opt->v.internal_rd = adb->u.s.prd;
+
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+				vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+					"%s: ipN killing reg from adb %p ",
+					__func__, adb);
+#endif
+
+				rc = rfapi_register(rfd, &rp, 0, NULL,
+						    (cur_opt ? optary : NULL),
+						    RFAPI_REGISTER_KILL);
+				if (!rc) {
+					cda->pfx_count +=
+						this_advertisement_prefix_count;
+					cda->reg_count += 1;
+					deleted_from_this_nve = 1;
+				}
+				if (h->rfp_methods.local_cb) {
+					rfapiAddDeleteLocalRfpPrefix(
+						&rfd->un_addr, &rfd->vn_addr,
+						&rp, 0, 0, NULL, &head, &tail);
+				}
+			}
+			list_delete_all_node(adb_delete_list);
+
+			if (!(pPrefix && !RFAPI_0_PREFIX(pPrefix))) {
+				/*
+				 * Caller didn't specify a prefix, or specified
+				 * (0/32 or 0/128)
+				 */
+
+				/*
+				 * Advertised 0/32 and 0/128 (indexed by
+				 * ethernet address)
+				 */
+				sl = rfd->advertised.ip0_by_ether;
+
+				for (cursor = NULL,
+				    rc = skiplist_next(sl, NULL, (void **)&adb,
+						       &cursor);
+				     !rc;
+				     rc = skiplist_next(sl, NULL, (void **)&adb,
+							&cursor)) {
+
+					if (CHECK_FLAG(cda->l2o.flags,
+						       RFAPI_L2O_MACADDR)) {
+						if (memcmp(cda->l2o.o.macaddr
+								   .octet,
+							   adb->u.s.prefix_eth.u
+								   .prefix_eth
+								   .octet,
+							   ETH_ALEN)) {
+
+							continue;
+						}
+					}
+					if (CHECK_FLAG(cda->l2o.flags,
+						       RFAPI_L2O_LNI)) {
+						if (cda->l2o.o.logical_net_id
+						    != adb->l2o.logical_net_id) {
+							continue;
+						}
+					}
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+					vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+						"%s: ip0 adding adb %p to delete list",
+						__func__, adb);
+#endif
+					listnode_add(adb_delete_list, adb);
+				}
+
+
+				for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(adb_delete_list, node,
+							  adb)) {
+
+					struct rfapi_vn_option vn;
+
+					rfapiQprefix2Rprefix(
+						&adb->u.s.prefix_ip, &rp);
+
+					memset(&vn, 0, sizeof(vn));
+					vn.type = RFAPI_VN_OPTION_TYPE_L2ADDR;
+					vn.v.l2addr = adb->l2o;
+
+#if DEBUG_L2_EXTRA
+					vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+						"%s: ip0 killing reg from adb %p ",
+						__func__, adb);
+#endif
+
+					rc = rfapi_register(
+						rfd, &rp, 0, NULL, &vn,
+						RFAPI_REGISTER_KILL);
+					if (!rc) {
+						cda->pfx_count += 1;
+						cda->reg_count += 1;
+						deleted_from_this_nve = 1;
+					}
+					if (h->rfp_methods.local_cb) {
+						struct rfapi_vn_option
+							*vn_opt_new;
+
+						vn_opt_new =
+							rfapi_vn_options_dup(
+								&vn);
+						rfapiAddDeleteLocalRfpPrefix(
+							&rfd->un_addr,
+							&rfd->vn_addr, &rp, 0,
+							0, vn_opt_new, &head,
+							&tail);
+					}
+				}
+				list_delete_all_node(adb_delete_list);
+			}
+			list_delete(&adb_delete_list);
+		}
+
+
+		if (head) { /* should not be set if (NULL ==
+			       rfapi_cfg->local_cb) */
+			h->flags |= RFAPI_INCALLBACK;
+			(*h->rfp_methods.local_cb)(head, rfd->cookie);
+			h->flags &= ~RFAPI_INCALLBACK;
+			head = tail = NULL;
+		}
+
+		if (deleted_from_this_nve) {
+			/*
+			 * track unique NVEs seen
+			 */
+			memset(&ha, 0, sizeof(ha));
+			ha.un = rfd->un_addr;
+			ha.vn = rfd->vn_addr;
+
+			if (!cda->nves)
+				cda->nves = skiplist_new(0, nve_addr_cmp,
+							 nve_addr_free);
+			if (skiplist_search(cda->nves, &ha, (void **)&hap)) {
+				hap = XCALLOC(MTYPE_RFAPI_NVE_ADDR,
+					      sizeof(struct nve_addr));
+				assert(hap);
+				ha.cda = cda;
+				*hap = ha;
+				skiplist_insert(cda->nves, hap, hap);
+			}
+		}
+	} while (0); /*  to preserve old code structure */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rfapiDeleteLocalPrefixes(struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *cda)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	if (cda->rfg) {
+		if (cda->rfg->rfd) /* if not open, nothing to delete */
+			rc = rfapiDeleteLocalPrefixesByRFD(cda, cda->rfg->rfd);
+	} else {
+		struct bgp *bgp = cda->bgp;
+		struct rfapi *h;
+		struct rfapi_cfg *rfapi_cfg;
+
+		struct listnode *node;
+		struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd;
+		if (!bgp)
+			return ENXIO;
+		h = bgp->rfapi;
+		rfapi_cfg = bgp->rfapi_cfg;
+		if (!h || !rfapi_cfg)
+			return ENXIO;
+		vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: starting descriptor loop",
+				       __func__);
+		for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(&h->descriptors, node, rfd)) {
+			rc = rfapiDeleteLocalPrefixesByRFD(cda, rfd);
+		}
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/*
+ * clear_vnc_prefix
+ *
+ * Deletes local and remote prefixes that match
+ */
+static void clear_vnc_prefix(struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *cda)
+{
+	struct prefix pfx_un;
+	struct prefix pfx_vn;
+
+	struct prefix *pUN = NULL;
+	struct prefix *pVN = NULL;
+	struct prefix *pPrefix = NULL;
+
+	struct rfapi_import_table *it = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Delete matching remote prefixes in holddown
+	 */
+	if (cda->vn_address.addr_family) {
+		if (!rfapiRaddr2Qprefix(&cda->vn_address, &pfx_vn))
+			pVN = &pfx_vn;
+	}
+	if (cda->un_address.addr_family) {
+		if (!rfapiRaddr2Qprefix(&cda->un_address, &pfx_un))
+			pUN = &pfx_un;
+	}
+	if (cda->prefix.family) {
+		pPrefix = &cda->prefix;
+	}
+	if (cda->rfg) {
+		it = cda->rfg->rfapi_import_table;
+	}
+	rfapiDeleteRemotePrefixes(
+		pUN, pVN, pPrefix, it, 0, 1, &cda->remote_active_pfx_count,
+		&cda->remote_active_nve_count, &cda->remote_holddown_pfx_count,
+		&cda->remote_holddown_nve_count);
+
+	/*
+	 * Now do local prefixes
+	 */
+	rfapiDeleteLocalPrefixes(cda);
+}
+
+static void print_cleared_stats(struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *cda)
+{
+	struct vty *vty = cda->vty; /* for benefit of VTYNL */
+
+	/* Our special element-deleting function counts nves */
+	if (cda->nves) {
+		skiplist_free(cda->nves);
+		cda->nves = NULL;
+	}
+	if (cda->failed_pfx_count)
+		vty_out(vty, "Failed to delete %d prefixes\n",
+			cda->failed_pfx_count);
+
+	/* left as "prefixes" even in single case for ease of machine parsing */
+	vty_out(vty,
+		"[Local] Cleared %u registrations, %u prefixes, %u responses from %d NVEs\n",
+		cda->reg_count, cda->pfx_count, cda->query_count,
+		cda->nve_count);
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't currently allow deletion of active remote prefixes from
+	 * the command line
+	 */
+
+	vty_out(vty, "[Holddown] Cleared %u prefixes from %u NVEs\n",
+		cda->remote_holddown_pfx_count, cda->remote_holddown_nve_count);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Caller has already deleted registrations and queries for this/these
+ * NVEs. Now we just have to close their descriptors.
+ */
+static void clear_vnc_nve_closer(struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg *cda)
+{
+	struct skiplist *sl = cda->nves; /* contains affected NVEs */
+	struct nve_addr *pKey;
+	struct nve_addr *pValue;
+	void *cursor = NULL;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!sl)
+		return;
+
+	for (rc = skiplist_next(sl, (void **)&pKey, (void **)&pValue, &cursor);
+	     !rc; rc = skiplist_next(sl, (void **)&pKey, (void **)&pValue,
+				     &cursor)) {
+
+		if (pValue->rfd) {
+			pValue->rfd->flags |=
+				RFAPI_HD_FLAG_CLOSING_ADMINISTRATIVELY;
+			rfapi_close(pValue->rfd);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_nve_all,
+       clear_vnc_nve_all_cmd,
+       "clear vnc nve *",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear per NVE information\n"
+       "For all NVEs\n")
+{
+
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_args(vty, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+				     NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+
+	cda.vty = vty;
+
+	clear_vnc_responses(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_nve_closer(&cda);
+
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_nve_vn_un,
+       clear_vnc_nve_vn_un_cmd,
+       "clear vnc nve vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "For all NVEs\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "For all UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, NULL, argv[4], argv[6], NULL,
+				       NULL, NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+
+	cda.vty = vty;
+
+	clear_vnc_responses(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_nve_closer(&cda);
+
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_nve_un_vn,
+       clear_vnc_nve_un_vn_cmd,
+       "clear vnc nve un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "For all un NVEs\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "For all vn NVEs\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, NULL, argv[6], argv[4], NULL,
+				       NULL, NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+
+	cda.vty = vty;
+
+	clear_vnc_responses(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_nve_closer(&cda);
+
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_nve_vn,
+       clear_vnc_nve_vn_cmd,
+       "clear vnc nve vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "All addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, NULL, argv[4], NULL, NULL,
+				       NULL, NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+
+	cda.vty = vty;
+
+	clear_vnc_responses(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_nve_closer(&cda);
+
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_nve_un,
+       clear_vnc_nve_un_cmd,
+       "clear vnc nve un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All un nves\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, NULL, NULL, argv[4], NULL,
+				       NULL, NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+
+	cda.vty = vty;
+
+	clear_vnc_responses(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	clear_vnc_nve_closer(&cda);
+
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------
+ *		Clear VNC Prefix
+ *-------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * This function is defined in this file (rather than in rfp_registration.c)
+ * because here we have access to all the task handles.
+ */
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_prefix_vn_un,
+       clear_vnc_prefix_vn_un_cmd,
+       "clear vnc prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[3], argv[5], argv[7],
+				       NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_prefix_un_vn,
+       clear_vnc_prefix_un_vn_cmd,
+       "clear vnc prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[3], argv[7], argv[5],
+				       NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_prefix_un,
+       clear_vnc_prefix_un_cmd,
+       "clear vnc prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[3], NULL, argv[5], NULL,
+				       NULL, NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_prefix_vn,
+       clear_vnc_prefix_vn_cmd,
+       "clear vnc prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[3], argv[5], NULL, NULL,
+				       NULL, NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_prefix_all,
+       clear_vnc_prefix_all_cmd,
+       "clear vnc prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> *",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "From any NVE\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[3], NULL, NULL, NULL,
+				       NULL, NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------
+ *		Clear VNC MAC
+ *-------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/*
+ * This function is defined in this file (rather than in rfp_registration.c)
+ * because here we have access to all the task handles.
+ */
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_vn_un,
+       clear_vnc_mac_vn_un_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, NULL, argv[7], argv[9],
+				       argv[3], argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_un_vn,
+       clear_vnc_mac_un_vn_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, NULL, argv[9], argv[7],
+				       argv[3], argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_un,
+       clear_vnc_mac_un_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, NULL, NULL, argv[7], argv[3],
+				       argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_vn,
+       clear_vnc_mac_vn_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, NULL, argv[7], NULL, argv[3],
+				       argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_all,
+       clear_vnc_mac_all_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> *",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "From any NVE\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, argv[3],
+				       argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*-------------------------------------------------
+ *		Clear VNC MAC PREFIX
+ *-------------------------------------------------*/
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_vn_un_prefix,
+       clear_vnc_mac_vn_un_prefix_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[11], argv[7], argv[9],
+				       argv[3], argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_un_vn_prefix,
+       clear_vnc_mac_un_vn_prefix_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[11], argv[9], argv[7],
+				       argv[3], argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_un_prefix,
+       clear_vnc_mac_un_prefix_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> un <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All UN addresses\n"
+       "UN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "UN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 Prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 Prefix\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[9], NULL, argv[7],
+				       argv[3], argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_vn_prefix,
+       clear_vnc_mac_vn_prefix_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> vn <*|A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X> prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n"
+       "Clear prefix registration information\n"
+       "All prefixes\n"
+       "IPv4 Prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 Prefix\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[9], argv[7], NULL,
+				       argv[3], argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vnc_mac_all_prefix,
+       clear_vnc_mac_all_prefix_cmd,
+       "clear vnc mac <*|X:X:X:X:X:X> virtual-network-identifier <*|(1-4294967295)> prefix <*|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M>",
+       "clear\n"
+       "VNC Information\n"
+       "Clear mac registration information\n"
+       "All macs\n"
+       "MAC address\n"
+       "VNI keyword\n"
+       "Any virtual network identifier\n"
+       "Virtual network identifier\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "All VN addresses\n"
+       "VN IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "VN IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+
+	/* pfx vn un L2 VNI */
+	if ((rc = parse_deleter_tokens(vty, NULL, argv[7], NULL, NULL, argv[3],
+				       argv[5], NULL, NULL, &cda)))
+		return rc;
+	cda.vty = vty;
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	print_cleared_stats(&cda);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *			Show commands
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+
+/* copied from rfp_vty.c */
+static int check_and_display_is_vnc_running(struct vty *vty)
+{
+	if (bgp_rfapi_is_vnc_configured(NULL) == 0)
+		return 1; /* is running */
+
+	if (vty) {
+		vty_out(vty, "VNC is not configured.\n");
+	}
+	return 0; /* not running */
+}
+
+static int rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(struct vty *vty,
+				      show_nve_summary_t show_type)
+{
+	struct bgp *bgp_default = bgp_get_default();
+	struct rfapi *h;
+	int is_vnc_running = (bgp_rfapi_is_vnc_configured(bgp_default) == 0);
+
+	int active_local_routes;
+	int active_remote_routes;
+	int holddown_remote_routes;
+	int imported_remote_routes;
+
+	if (!bgp_default)
+		goto notcfg;
+
+	h = bgp_default->rfapi;
+
+	if (!h)
+		goto notcfg;
+
+	/* don't show local info if not running RFP */
+	if (is_vnc_running || show_type == SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_REGISTERED) {
+
+		switch (show_type) {
+
+		case SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_ACTIVE_NVES:
+			vty_out(vty, "%-24s ", "NVEs:");
+			vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u ",
+				"Active:", h->descriptors.count);
+			vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u ",
+				"Maximum:", h->stat.max_descriptors);
+			vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u",
+				"Unknown:", h->stat.count_unknown_nves);
+			break;
+
+		case SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_REGISTERED:
+			/*
+			 * NB: With the introduction of L2 route support, we no
+			 * longer have a one-to-one correspondence between
+			 * locally-originated route advertisements and routes in
+			 * the import tables that have local origin. This
+			 * discrepancy arises because a single advertisement
+			 * may contain both an IP prefix and a MAC address.
+			 * Such an advertisement results in two import table
+			 * entries: one indexed by IP prefix, the other indexed
+			 * by MAC address.
+			 *
+			 * TBD: update computation and display of registration
+			 * statistics to reflect the underlying semantics.
+			 */
+			if (is_vnc_running) {
+				vty_out(vty, "%-24s ", "Registrations:");
+				vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u ", "Active:",
+					rfapiApCountAll(bgp_default));
+				vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u ", "Failed:",
+					h->stat.count_registrations_failed);
+				vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u",
+					"Total:", h->stat.count_registrations);
+				vty_out(vty, "\n");
+			}
+			vty_out(vty, "%-24s ", "Prefixes registered:");
+			vty_out(vty, "\n");
+
+			rfapiCountAllItRoutes(&active_local_routes,
+					      &active_remote_routes,
+					      &holddown_remote_routes,
+					      &imported_remote_routes);
+
+			/* local */
+			if (is_vnc_running) {
+				vty_out(vty, "    %-20s ", "Locally:");
+				vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u ",
+					"Active:", active_local_routes);
+				vty_out(vty, "\n");
+			}
+
+
+			vty_out(vty, "    %-20s ", "Remotely:");
+			vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u",
+				"Active:", active_remote_routes);
+			vty_out(vty, "\n");
+			vty_out(vty, "    %-20s ", "In Holddown:");
+			vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u",
+				"Active:", holddown_remote_routes);
+			vty_out(vty, "\n");
+			vty_out(vty, "    %-20s ", "Imported:");
+			vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u",
+				"Active:", imported_remote_routes);
+			break;
+
+		case SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_QUERIES:
+			vty_out(vty, "%-24s ", "Queries:");
+			vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u ",
+				"Active:", rfapi_monitor_count(NULL));
+			vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u ",
+				"Failed:", h->stat.count_queries_failed);
+			vty_out(vty, "%-8s %-8u",
+				"Total:", h->stat.count_queries);
+			break;
+
+		case SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_RESPONSES:
+			rfapiRibShowResponsesSummary(vty);
+
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		vty_out(vty, "\n");
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+notcfg:
+	vty_out(vty, "VNC is not configured.\n");
+	return CMD_WARNING;
+}
+
+static int rfapi_show_nves(struct vty *vty, struct prefix *vn_prefix,
+			   struct prefix *un_prefix)
+{
+	// struct hash                      *rfds;
+	// struct rfp_rfapi_descriptor_param param;
+
+	struct bgp *bgp_default = bgp_get_default();
+	struct rfapi *h;
+	struct listnode *node;
+	struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd;
+
+	int total = 0;
+	int printed = 0;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!bgp_default)
+		goto notcfg;
+
+	h = bgp_default->rfapi;
+
+	if (!h)
+		goto notcfg;
+
+	rc = rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(vty, SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_ACTIVE_NVES);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
+
+	for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(&h->descriptors, node, rfd)) {
+		struct prefix pfx;
+		char vn_addr_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = {
+			0,
+		};
+		char un_addr_buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN] = {
+			0,
+		};
+		char age[10];
+
+		++total;
+
+		if (vn_prefix) {
+			assert(!rfapiRaddr2Qprefix(&rfd->vn_addr, &pfx));
+			if (!prefix_match(vn_prefix, &pfx))
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		if (un_prefix) {
+			assert(!rfapiRaddr2Qprefix(&rfd->un_addr, &pfx));
+			if (!prefix_match(un_prefix, &pfx))
+				continue;
+		}
+
+		rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&rfd->vn_addr, vn_addr_buf,
+				     INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
+		rfapiRfapiIpAddr2Str(&rfd->un_addr, un_addr_buf,
+				     INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
+
+		if (!printed) {
+			/* print out a header */
+			vty_out(vty,
+				"                                Active      Next Hops\n");
+			vty_out(vty, "%-15s %-15s %-5s %-5s %-6s %-6s %s\n",
+				"VN Address", "UN Address", "Regis", "Resps",
+				"Reach", "Remove", "Age");
+		}
+
+		++printed;
+
+		vty_out(vty, "%-15s %-15s %-5u %-5u %-6u %-6u %s\n",
+			vn_addr_buf, un_addr_buf, rfapiApCount(rfd),
+			rfapi_monitor_count(rfd), rfd->stat_count_nh_reachable,
+			rfd->stat_count_nh_removal,
+			rfapiFormatAge(rfd->open_time, age, 10));
+	}
+
+	if (printed > 0 || vn_prefix || un_prefix)
+		vty_out(vty, "Displayed %d out of %d active NVEs\n", printed,
+			total);
+
+	return 0;
+
+notcfg:
+	vty_out(vty, "VNC is not configured.\n");
+	return CMD_WARNING;
+}
+
+
+DEFUN (vnc_show_summary,
+       vnc_show_summary_cmd,
+       "show vnc summary",
+       SHOW_STR
+       VNC_SHOW_STR
+       "Display VNC status summary\n")
+{
+	if (!check_and_display_is_vnc_running(vty))
+		return CMD_SUCCESS;
+	bgp_rfapi_show_summary(bgp_get_default(), vty);
+	vty_out(vty, "\n");
+	rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(vty, SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_ACTIVE_NVES);
+	rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(vty, SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_QUERIES);
+	rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(vty, SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_RESPONSES);
+	rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(vty, SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_REGISTERED);
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+DEFUN (vnc_show_nves,
+       vnc_show_nves_cmd,
+       "show vnc nves",
+       SHOW_STR
+       VNC_SHOW_STR
+       "List known NVEs\n")
+{
+	rfapi_show_nves(vty, NULL, NULL);
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+DEFUN (vnc_show_nves_ptct,
+       vnc_show_nves_ptct_cmd,
+       "show vnc nves <vn|un> <A.B.C.D|X:X::X:X>",
+       SHOW_STR
+       VNC_SHOW_STR
+       "List known NVEs\n"
+       "VN address of NVE\n"
+       "UN address of NVE\n"
+       "IPv4 interface address\n"
+       "IPv6 interface address\n")
+{
+	struct prefix pfx;
+
+	if (!check_and_display_is_vnc_running(vty))
+		return CMD_SUCCESS;
+
+	if (!str2prefix(argv[4]->arg, &pfx)) {
+		vty_out(vty, "Malformed address \"%s\"\n", argv[4]->arg);
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+	}
+	if (pfx.family != AF_INET && pfx.family != AF_INET6) {
+		vty_out(vty, "Invalid address \"%s\"\n", argv[4]->arg);
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+	}
+
+	if (argv[3]->arg[0] == 'u') {
+		rfapi_show_nves(vty, NULL, &pfx);
+	} else {
+		rfapi_show_nves(vty, &pfx, NULL);
+	}
+
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* adapted from rfp_registration_cache_log() */
+static void rfapi_show_registrations(struct vty *vty,
+				     struct prefix *restrict_to, int show_local,
+				     int show_remote, int show_holddown,
+				     int show_imported)
+{
+	int printed = 0;
+
+	if (!vty)
+		return;
+
+	rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(vty, SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_REGISTERED);
+
+	if (show_local) {
+		/* non-expiring, local */
+		printed += rfapiShowRemoteRegistrations(vty, restrict_to, 0, 1,
+							0, 0);
+	}
+	if (show_remote) {
+		/* non-expiring, non-local */
+		printed += rfapiShowRemoteRegistrations(vty, restrict_to, 0, 0,
+							1, 0);
+	}
+	if (show_holddown) {
+		/* expiring, including local */
+		printed += rfapiShowRemoteRegistrations(vty, restrict_to, 1, 1,
+							1, 0);
+	}
+	if (show_imported) {
+		/* non-expiring, non-local */
+		printed += rfapiShowRemoteRegistrations(vty, restrict_to, 0, 0,
+							1, 1);
+	}
+	if (!printed) {
+		vty_out(vty, "\n");
+	}
+}
+
+DEFUN (vnc_show_registrations_pfx,
+       vnc_show_registrations_pfx_cmd,
+       "show vnc registrations [<A.B.C.D|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X|X:X::X:X/M|X:X:X:X:X:X>]",
+       SHOW_STR
+       VNC_SHOW_STR
+       "List active prefix registrations\n"
+       "Limit output to a particualr IPV4 address\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "Limit output to a particualr IPV6 address\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular MAC address\n")
+{
+	struct prefix p;
+	struct prefix *p_addr = NULL;
+
+	if (argc > 3) {
+		if (!str2prefix(argv[3]->arg, &p)) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Invalid prefix: %s\n", argv[3]->arg);
+			return CMD_SUCCESS;
+		} else {
+			p_addr = &p;
+		}
+	}
+
+	rfapi_show_registrations(vty, p_addr, 1, 1, 1, 1);
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+DEFUN (vnc_show_registrations_some_pfx,
+         vnc_show_registrations_some_pfx_cmd,
+         "show vnc registrations <all|holddown|imported|local|remote> [<A.B.C.D|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X|X:X::X:X/M|X:X:X:X:X:X>]",
+         SHOW_STR
+         VNC_SHOW_STR
+         "List active prefix registrations\n"
+         "show all registrations\n"
+         "show only registrations in holddown\n"
+         "show only imported prefixes\n"
+         "show only local registrations\n"
+         "show only remote registrations\n"
+         "Limit output to a particualr IPV4 address\n"
+         "Limit output to a particular IPv4 prefix\n"
+         "Limit output to a particualr IPV6 address\n"
+         "Limit output to a particular IPv6 prefix\n"
+         "Limit output to a particular MAC address\n")
+{
+	struct prefix p;
+	struct prefix *p_addr = NULL;
+
+	int show_local = 0;
+	int show_remote = 0;
+	int show_holddown = 0;
+	int show_imported = 0;
+
+	if (argc > 4) {
+		if (!str2prefix(argv[4]->arg, &p)) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Invalid prefix: %s\n", argv[4]->arg);
+			return CMD_SUCCESS;
+		} else {
+			p_addr = &p;
+		}
+	}
+	switch (argv[3]->arg[0]) {
+	case 'a':
+		show_local = 1;
+		show_remote = 1;
+		show_holddown = 1;
+		show_imported = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 'h':
+		show_holddown = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 'i':
+		show_imported = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 'l':
+		show_local = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 'r':
+		show_remote = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	rfapi_show_registrations(vty, p_addr, show_local, show_remote,
+				 show_holddown, show_imported);
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+DEFUN (vnc_show_responses_pfx,
+       vnc_show_responses_pfx_cmd,
+       "show vnc responses [<A.B.C.D|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X|X:X::X:X/M|X:X:X:X:X:X>]",
+       SHOW_STR
+       VNC_SHOW_STR
+       "List recent query responses\n"
+       "Limit output to a particualr IPV4 address\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "Limit output to a particualr IPV6 address\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular MAC address\n" )
+{
+	struct prefix p;
+	struct prefix *p_addr = NULL;
+
+	if (argc > 3) {
+		if (!str2prefix(argv[3]->arg, &p)) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Invalid prefix: %s\n", argv[3]->arg);
+			return CMD_SUCCESS;
+		} else {
+			p_addr = &p;
+		}
+	}
+	rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(vty, SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_QUERIES);
+
+	rfapiRibShowResponsesSummary(vty);
+
+	rfapiRibShowResponses(vty, p_addr, 0);
+	rfapiRibShowResponses(vty, p_addr, 1);
+
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+DEFUN (vnc_show_responses_some_pfx,
+       vnc_show_responses_some_pfx_cmd,
+       "show vnc responses <active|removed> [<A.B.C.D|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X|X:X::X:X/M|X:X:X:X:X:X>]",
+       SHOW_STR
+       VNC_SHOW_STR
+       "List recent query responses\n"
+       "show only active query responses\n"
+       "show only removed query responses\n"
+       "Limit output to a particualr IPV4 address\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "Limit output to a particualr IPV6 address\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular MAC address\n")
+{
+	struct prefix p;
+	struct prefix *p_addr = NULL;
+
+	int show_active = 0;
+	int show_removed = 0;
+
+	if (!check_and_display_is_vnc_running(vty))
+		return CMD_SUCCESS;
+
+	if (argc > 4) {
+		if (!str2prefix(argv[4]->arg, &p)) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Invalid prefix: %s\n", argv[4]->arg);
+			return CMD_SUCCESS;
+		} else {
+			p_addr = &p;
+		}
+	}
+
+	switch (argv[3]->arg[0]) {
+	case 'a':
+		show_active = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case 'r':
+		show_removed = 1;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(vty, SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_QUERIES);
+
+	rfapiRibShowResponsesSummary(vty);
+
+	if (show_active)
+		rfapiRibShowResponses(vty, p_addr, 0);
+	if (show_removed)
+		rfapiRibShowResponses(vty, p_addr, 1);
+
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+DEFUN (show_vnc_queries_pfx,
+       show_vnc_queries_pfx_cmd,
+       "show vnc queries [<A.B.C.D|A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X|X:X::X:X/M|X:X:X:X:X:X>]",
+       SHOW_STR
+       VNC_SHOW_STR
+       "List active queries\n"
+       "Limit output to a particualr IPV4 address\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "Limit output to a particualr IPV6 address\n"
+       "Limit output to a particular IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Limit output to a particualr MAC address\n")
+{
+	struct prefix pfx;
+	struct prefix *p = NULL;
+
+	if (argc > 3) {
+		if (!str2prefix(argv[3]->arg, &pfx)) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Invalid prefix: %s\n", argv[3]->arg);
+			return CMD_WARNING;
+		}
+		p = &pfx;
+	}
+
+	rfapi_vty_show_nve_summary(vty, SHOW_NVE_SUMMARY_QUERIES);
+
+	return rfapiShowVncQueries(vty, p);
+}
+
+DEFUN (vnc_clear_counters,
+       vnc_clear_counters_cmd,
+       "clear vnc counters",
+       CLEAR_STR
+       VNC_SHOW_STR
+       "Reset VNC counters\n")
+{
+	struct bgp *bgp_default = bgp_get_default();
+	struct rfapi *h;
+	struct listnode *node;
+	struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd;
+
+	if (!bgp_default)
+		goto notcfg;
+
+	h = bgp_default->rfapi;
+
+	if (!h)
+		goto notcfg;
+
+	/* per-rfd */
+	for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(&h->descriptors, node, rfd)) {
+		rfd->stat_count_nh_reachable = 0;
+		rfd->stat_count_nh_removal = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* global */
+	memset(&h->stat, 0, sizeof(h->stat));
+
+	/*
+	 * 151122 per bug 103, set count_registrations = number active.
+	 * Do same for queries
+	 */
+	h->stat.count_registrations = rfapiApCountAll(bgp_default);
+	h->stat.count_queries = rfapi_monitor_count(NULL);
+
+	rfapiRibShowResponsesSummaryClear();
+
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+
+notcfg:
+	vty_out(vty, "VNC is not configured.\n");
+	return CMD_WARNING;
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *		Add prefix with vrf
+ *
+ * add [vrf <vrf-name>] prefix <prefix>
+ *     [rd <value>] [label <value>] [local-preference <0-4294967295>]
+ ************************************************************************/
+void vnc_add_vrf_opener(struct bgp *bgp, struct rfapi_nve_group_cfg *rfg)
+{
+	if (rfg->rfd == NULL) { /* need new rfapi_handle */
+		/* based on rfapi_open */
+		struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd;
+
+		rfd = XCALLOC(MTYPE_RFAPI_DESC,
+			      sizeof(struct rfapi_descriptor));
+		rfd->bgp = bgp;
+		rfg->rfd = rfd;
+		/* leave most fields empty as will get from (dynamic) config
+		 * when needed */
+		rfd->default_tunneltype_option.type = BGP_ENCAP_TYPE_MPLS;
+		rfd->cookie = rfg;
+		if (rfg->vn_prefix.family
+		    && !CHECK_FLAG(rfg->flags, RFAPI_RFG_VPN_NH_SELF)) {
+			rfapiQprefix2Raddr(&rfg->vn_prefix, &rfd->vn_addr);
+		} else {
+			memset(&rfd->vn_addr, 0, sizeof(struct rfapi_ip_addr));
+			rfd->vn_addr.addr_family = AF_INET;
+			rfd->vn_addr.addr.v4 = bgp->router_id;
+		}
+		rfd->un_addr = rfd->vn_addr; /* sigh, need something in UN for
+						lookups */
+		vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: Opening RFD for VRF %s", __func__,
+				       rfg->name);
+		rfapi_init_and_open(bgp, rfd, rfg);
+	}
+}
+
+/* NOTE: this functions parallels vnc_direct_add_rn_group_rd */
+static int vnc_add_vrf_prefix(struct vty *vty, const char *arg_vrf,
+			      const char *arg_prefix,
+			      const char *arg_rd,    /* optional */
+			      const char *arg_label, /* optional */
+			      const char *arg_pref)  /* optional */
+{
+	struct bgp *bgp;
+	struct rfapi_nve_group_cfg *rfg;
+	struct prefix pfx;
+	struct rfapi_ip_prefix rpfx;
+	uint32_t pref = 0;
+	struct rfapi_vn_option optary[3];
+	struct rfapi_vn_option *opt = NULL;
+	int cur_opt = 0;
+
+	bgp = bgp_get_default(); /* assume main instance for now */
+	if (!bgp) {
+		vty_out(vty, "No BGP process is configured\n");
+		return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	}
+	if (!bgp->rfapi || !bgp->rfapi_cfg) {
+		vty_out(vty, "VRF support not configured\n");
+		return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	}
+
+	rfg = bgp_rfapi_cfg_match_byname(bgp, arg_vrf, RFAPI_GROUP_CFG_VRF);
+	/* arg checks */
+	if (!rfg) {
+		vty_out(vty, "VRF \"%s\" appears not to be configured.\n",
+			arg_vrf);
+		return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	}
+	if (!rfg->rt_export_list || !rfg->rfapi_import_table) {
+		vty_out(vty,
+			"VRF \"%s\" is missing RT import/export RT configuration.\n",
+			arg_vrf);
+		return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	}
+	if (!rfg->rd.prefixlen && !arg_rd) {
+		vty_out(vty,
+			"VRF \"%s\" isn't configured with an RD, so RD must be provided.\n",
+			arg_vrf);
+		return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	}
+	if (rfg->label > MPLS_LABEL_MAX && !arg_label) {
+		vty_out(vty,
+			"VRF \"%s\" isn't configured with a default labels, so a label must be provided.\n",
+			arg_vrf);
+		return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	}
+	if (!str2prefix(arg_prefix, &pfx)) {
+		vty_out(vty, "Malformed prefix \"%s\"\n", arg_prefix);
+		return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+	}
+	rfapiQprefix2Rprefix(&pfx, &rpfx);
+	memset(optary, 0, sizeof(optary));
+	if (arg_rd) {
+		opt = &optary[cur_opt++];
+		opt->type = RFAPI_VN_OPTION_TYPE_INTERNAL_RD;
+		if (!str2prefix_rd(arg_rd, &opt->v.internal_rd)) {
+			vty_out(vty, "Malformed RD \"%s\"\n", arg_rd);
+			return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+		}
+	}
+	if (rfg->label <= MPLS_LABEL_MAX || arg_label) {
+		struct rfapi_l2address_option *l2o;
+		if (opt != NULL)
+			opt->next = &optary[cur_opt];
+		opt = &optary[cur_opt++];
+		opt->type = RFAPI_VN_OPTION_TYPE_L2ADDR;
+		l2o = &opt->v.l2addr;
+		if (arg_label) {
+			int32_t label;
+			label = strtoul(arg_label, NULL, 10);
+			l2o->label = label;
+		} else
+			l2o->label = rfg->label;
+	}
+	if (arg_pref) {
+		char *endptr = NULL;
+		pref = strtoul(arg_pref, &endptr, 10);
+		if (*endptr != '\0') {
+			vty_out(vty,
+				"%% Invalid local-preference value \"%s\"\n",
+				arg_pref);
+			return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+		}
+	}
+	rpfx.cost = 255 - (pref & 255);
+	vnc_add_vrf_opener(bgp, rfg);
+
+	if (!rfapi_register(rfg->rfd, &rpfx, RFAPI_INFINITE_LIFETIME, NULL,
+			    (cur_opt ? optary : NULL), RFAPI_REGISTER_ADD)) {
+		struct rfapi_next_hop_entry *head = NULL;
+		struct rfapi_next_hop_entry *tail = NULL;
+		struct rfapi_vn_option *vn_opt_new;
+
+		vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: rfapi_register succeeded",
+				       __func__);
+
+		if (bgp->rfapi->rfp_methods.local_cb) {
+			struct rfapi_descriptor *r =
+				(struct rfapi_descriptor *)rfg->rfd;
+			vn_opt_new = rfapi_vn_options_dup(opt);
+
+			rfapiAddDeleteLocalRfpPrefix(&r->un_addr, &r->vn_addr,
+						     &rpfx, 1,
+						     RFAPI_INFINITE_LIFETIME,
+						     vn_opt_new, &head, &tail);
+			if (head) {
+				bgp->rfapi->flags |= RFAPI_INCALLBACK;
+				(*bgp->rfapi->rfp_methods.local_cb)(head,
+								    r->cookie);
+				bgp->rfapi->flags &= ~RFAPI_INCALLBACK;
+			}
+			head = tail = NULL;
+		}
+		vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+			"%s completed, count=%d/%d", __func__,
+			rfg->rfapi_import_table->local_count[AFI_IP],
+			rfg->rfapi_import_table->local_count[AFI_IP6]);
+		return CMD_SUCCESS;
+	}
+
+	vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: rfapi_register failed", __func__);
+	vty_out(vty, "Add failed.\n");
+	return CMD_WARNING_CONFIG_FAILED;
+}
+
+DEFUN (add_vrf_prefix_rd_label_pref,
+       add_vrf_prefix_rd_label_pref_cmd,
+      "add vrf NAME prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M> [{rd ASN:NN_OR_IP-ADDRESS|label (0-1048575)|preference (0-4294967295)}]",
+       "Add\n"
+       "To a VRF\n"
+       "VRF name\n"
+       "Add/modify prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Override configured VRF Route Distinguisher\n"
+       "<as-number>:<number> or <ip-address>:<number>\n"
+       "Override configured VRF label\n"
+       "Label Value <0-1048575>\n"
+       "Set advertised local preference\n"
+       "local preference (higher=more preferred)\n")
+{
+	char *arg_vrf = argv[2]->arg;
+	char *arg_prefix = argv[4]->arg;
+	char *arg_rd = NULL;    /* optional */
+	char *arg_label = NULL; /* optional */
+	char *arg_pref = NULL;  /* optional */
+	int pargc = 5;
+	argc--; /* don't parse argument */
+	while (pargc < argc) {
+		switch (argv[pargc++]->arg[0]) {
+		case 'r':
+			arg_rd = argv[pargc]->arg;
+			break;
+		case 'l':
+			arg_label = argv[pargc]->arg;
+			break;
+		case 'p':
+			arg_pref = argv[pargc]->arg;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		pargc++;
+	}
+
+	return vnc_add_vrf_prefix(vty, arg_vrf, arg_prefix, arg_rd, arg_label,
+				  arg_pref);
+}
+
+/************************************************************************
+ *		del prefix with vrf
+ *
+ * clear [vrf <vrf-name>] prefix <prefix> [rd <value>]
+ ************************************************************************/
+static int rfapi_cfg_group_it_count(struct rfapi_nve_group_cfg *rfg)
+{
+	int count = 0;
+
+	if (rfg->rfapi_import_table == NULL)
+		return 0;
+
+	afi_t afi = AFI_MAX;
+	while (afi-- > 0) {
+		count += rfg->rfapi_import_table->local_count[afi];
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+void clear_vnc_vrf_closer(struct rfapi_nve_group_cfg *rfg)
+{
+	struct rfapi_descriptor *rfd = rfg->rfd;
+	afi_t afi;
+
+	if (rfd == NULL)
+		return;
+	/* check if IT is empty */
+	for (afi = 0;
+	     afi < AFI_MAX && rfg->rfapi_import_table->local_count[afi] == 0;
+	     afi++)
+		;
+
+	if (afi == AFI_MAX) {
+		vnc_zlog_debug_verbose("%s: closing RFD for VRF %s", __func__,
+				       rfg->name);
+		rfg->rfd = NULL;
+		rfapi_close(rfd);
+	} else {
+		vnc_zlog_debug_verbose(
+			"%s: VRF %s afi=%d count=%d", __func__, rfg->name, afi,
+			rfg->rfapi_import_table->local_count[afi]);
+	}
+}
+
+static int vnc_clear_vrf(struct vty *vty, struct bgp *bgp, const char *arg_vrf,
+			 const char *arg_prefix, /* NULL = all */
+			 const char *arg_rd)     /* optional */
+{
+	struct rfapi_nve_group_cfg *rfg;
+	struct rfapi_local_reg_delete_arg cda;
+	int rc;
+	int start_count;
+
+	if (bgp == NULL)
+		bgp = bgp_get_default(); /* assume main instance for now */
+	if (!bgp) {
+		vty_out(vty, "No BGP process is configured\n");
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+	}
+	if (!bgp->rfapi || !bgp->rfapi_cfg) {
+		vty_out(vty, "VRF support not configured\n");
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+	}
+	rfg = bgp_rfapi_cfg_match_byname(bgp, arg_vrf, RFAPI_GROUP_CFG_VRF);
+	/* arg checks */
+	if (!rfg) {
+		vty_out(vty, "VRF \"%s\" appears not to be configured.\n",
+			arg_vrf);
+		return CMD_WARNING;
+	}
+	rc = parse_deleter_args(vty, bgp, arg_prefix, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+				arg_rd, rfg, &cda);
+	if (rc != CMD_SUCCESS) /* parse error */
+		return rc;
+
+	start_count = rfapi_cfg_group_it_count(rfg);
+	clear_vnc_prefix(&cda);
+	vty_out(vty, "Cleared %u out of %d prefixes.\n", cda.pfx_count,
+		start_count);
+	return CMD_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vrf_prefix_rd,
+       clear_vrf_prefix_rd_cmd,
+       "clear vrf NAME [prefix <A.B.C.D/M|X:X::X:X/M>] [rd ASN:NN_OR_IP-ADDRESS]",
+       "Clear stored data\n"
+       "From a VRF\n"
+       "VRF name\n"
+       "Prefix related information\n"
+       "IPv4 prefix\n"
+       "IPv6 prefix\n"
+       "Specific VRF Route Distinguisher\n"
+       "<as-number>:<number> or <ip-address>:<number>\n")
+{
+	char *arg_vrf = argv[2]->arg;
+	char *arg_prefix = NULL; /* optional */
+	char *arg_rd = NULL;     /* optional */
+	int pargc = 3;
+	argc--; /* don't check parameter */
+	while (pargc < argc) {
+		switch (argv[pargc++]->arg[0]) {
+		case 'r':
+			arg_rd = argv[pargc]->arg;
+			break;
+		case 'p':
+			arg_prefix = argv[pargc]->arg;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		pargc++;
+	}
+	return vnc_clear_vrf(vty, NULL, arg_vrf, arg_prefix, arg_rd);
+}
+
+DEFUN (clear_vrf_all,
+       clear_vrf_all_cmd,
+       "clear vrf NAME all",
+       "Clear stored data\n"
+       "From a VRF\n"
+       "VRF name\n"
+       "All prefixes\n")
+{
+	char *arg_vrf = argv[2]->arg;
+	return vnc_clear_vrf(vty, NULL, arg_vrf, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+void rfapi_vty_init(void)
+{
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_cost_life_lnh_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_life_cost_lnh_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_cost_lnh_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_life_lnh_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_lnh_cmd);
+
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_cost_life_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_life_cost_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_cost_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_life_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_prefix_cmd);
+
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_cost_life_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_life_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_cost_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_mac_vni_prefix_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_mac_vni_cost_life_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_mac_vni_cost_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_mac_vni_life_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vnc_mac_vni_cmd);
+
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &add_vrf_prefix_rd_label_pref_cmd);
+
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_nve_all_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_nve_vn_un_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_nve_un_vn_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_nve_vn_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_nve_un_cmd);
+
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_prefix_vn_un_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_prefix_un_vn_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_prefix_un_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_prefix_vn_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_prefix_all_cmd);
+
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_vn_un_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_un_vn_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_un_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_vn_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_all_cmd);
+
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_vn_un_prefix_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_un_vn_prefix_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_un_prefix_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_vn_prefix_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vnc_mac_all_prefix_cmd);
+
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vrf_prefix_rd_cmd);
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &clear_vrf_all_cmd);
+
+	install_element(ENABLE_NODE, &vnc_clear_counters_cmd);
+
+	install_element(VIEW_NODE, &vnc_show_summary_cmd);
+	install_element(VIEW_NODE, &vnc_show_nves_cmd);
+	install_element(VIEW_NODE, &vnc_show_nves_ptct_cmd);
+
+	install_element(VIEW_NODE, &vnc_show_registrations_pfx_cmd);
+	install_element(VIEW_NODE, &vnc_show_registrations_some_pfx_cmd);
+	install_element(VIEW_NODE, &vnc_show_responses_pfx_cmd);
+	install_element(VIEW_NODE, &vnc_show_responses_some_pfx_cmd);
+	install_element(VIEW_NODE, &show_vnc_queries_pfx_cmd);
+}