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+/* Invalid parameter handler for MSVC runtime libraries.
+ Copyright (C) 2011-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along
+ with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef _MSVC_INVAL_H
+#define _MSVC_INVAL_H
+
+/* With MSVC runtime libraries with the "invalid parameter handler" concept,
+ functions like fprintf(), dup2(), or close() crash when the caller passes
+ an invalid argument. But POSIX wants error codes (such as EINVAL or EBADF)
+ instead.
+ This file defines macros that turn such an invalid parameter notification
+ into a non-local exit. An error code can then be produced at the target
+ of this exit. You can thus write code like
+
+ TRY_MSVC_INVAL
+ {
+ <Code that can trigger an invalid parameter notification
+ but does not do 'return', 'break', 'continue', nor 'goto'.>
+ }
+ CATCH_MSVC_INVAL
+ {
+ <Code that handles an invalid parameter notification
+ but does not do 'return', 'break', 'continue', nor 'goto'.>
+ }
+ DONE_MSVC_INVAL;
+
+ This entire block expands to a single statement.
+
+ The handling of invalid parameters can be done in three ways:
+
+ * The default way, which is reasonable for programs (not libraries):
+ AC_DEFINE([MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLING], [DEFAULT_HANDLING])
+
+ * The way for libraries that make "hairy" calls (like close(-1), or
+ fclose(fp) where fileno(fp) is closed, or simply getdtablesize()):
+ AC_DEFINE([MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLING], [HAIRY_LIBRARY_HANDLING])
+
+ * The way for libraries that make no "hairy" calls:
+ AC_DEFINE([MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLING], [SANE_LIBRARY_HANDLING])
+ */
+
+#define DEFAULT_HANDLING 0
+#define HAIRY_LIBRARY_HANDLING 1
+#define SANE_LIBRARY_HANDLING 2
+
+#if HAVE_MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLER \
+ && !(MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLING == SANE_LIBRARY_HANDLING)
+/* A native Windows platform with the "invalid parameter handler" concept,
+ and either DEFAULT_HANDLING or HAIRY_LIBRARY_HANDLING. */
+
+# if MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLING == DEFAULT_HANDLING
+/* Default handling. */
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+# endif
+
+/* Ensure that the invalid parameter handler in installed that just returns.
+ Because we assume no other part of the program installs a different
+ invalid parameter handler, this solution is multithread-safe. */
+extern void gl_msvc_inval_ensure_handler (void);
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+# endif
+
+# define TRY_MSVC_INVAL \
+ do \
+ { \
+ gl_msvc_inval_ensure_handler (); \
+ if (1)
+# define CATCH_MSVC_INVAL \
+ else
+# define DONE_MSVC_INVAL \
+ } \
+ while (0)
+
+# else
+/* Handling for hairy libraries. */
+
+# include <excpt.h>
+
+/* Gnulib can define its own status codes, as described in the page
+ "Raising Software Exceptions" on microsoft.com
+ <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/cpp/raising-software-exceptions>.
+ Our status codes are composed of
+ - 0xE0000000, mandatory for all user-defined status codes,
+ - 0x474E550, a API identifier ("GNU"),
+ - 0, 1, 2, ..., used to distinguish different status codes from the
+ same API. */
+# define STATUS_GNULIB_INVALID_PARAMETER (0xE0000000 + 0x474E550 + 0)
+
+# if defined _MSC_VER
+/* A compiler that supports __try/__except, as described in the page
+ "try-except statement" on microsoft.com
+ <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/cpp/cpp/try-except-statement>.
+ With __try/__except, we can use the multithread-safe exception handling. */
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+# endif
+
+/* Ensure that the invalid parameter handler in installed that raises a
+ software exception with code STATUS_GNULIB_INVALID_PARAMETER.
+ Because we assume no other part of the program installs a different
+ invalid parameter handler, this solution is multithread-safe. */
+extern void gl_msvc_inval_ensure_handler (void);
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+# endif
+
+# define TRY_MSVC_INVAL \
+ do \
+ { \
+ gl_msvc_inval_ensure_handler (); \
+ __try
+# define CATCH_MSVC_INVAL \
+ __except (GetExceptionCode () == STATUS_GNULIB_INVALID_PARAMETER \
+ ? EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER \
+ : EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH)
+# define DONE_MSVC_INVAL \
+ } \
+ while (0)
+
+# else
+/* Any compiler.
+ We can only use setjmp/longjmp. */
+
+# include <setjmp.h>
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+# endif
+
+struct gl_msvc_inval_per_thread
+{
+ /* The restart that will resume execution at the code between
+ CATCH_MSVC_INVAL and DONE_MSVC_INVAL. It is enabled only between
+ TRY_MSVC_INVAL and CATCH_MSVC_INVAL. */
+ jmp_buf restart;
+
+ /* Tells whether the contents of restart is valid. */
+ int restart_valid;
+};
+
+/* Ensure that the invalid parameter handler in installed that passes
+ control to the gl_msvc_inval_restart if it is valid, or raises a
+ software exception with code STATUS_GNULIB_INVALID_PARAMETER otherwise.
+ Because we assume no other part of the program installs a different
+ invalid parameter handler, this solution is multithread-safe. */
+extern void gl_msvc_inval_ensure_handler (void);
+
+/* Return a pointer to the per-thread data for the current thread. */
+extern struct gl_msvc_inval_per_thread *gl_msvc_inval_current (void);
+
+# ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+# endif
+
+# define TRY_MSVC_INVAL \
+ do \
+ { \
+ struct gl_msvc_inval_per_thread *msvc_inval_current; \
+ gl_msvc_inval_ensure_handler (); \
+ msvc_inval_current = gl_msvc_inval_current (); \
+ /* First, initialize gl_msvc_inval_restart. */ \
+ if (setjmp (msvc_inval_current->restart) == 0) \
+ { \
+ /* Then, mark it as valid. */ \
+ msvc_inval_current->restart_valid = 1;
+# define CATCH_MSVC_INVAL \
+ /* Execution completed. \
+ Mark gl_msvc_inval_restart as invalid. */ \
+ msvc_inval_current->restart_valid = 0; \
+ } \
+ else \
+ { \
+ /* Execution triggered an invalid parameter notification. \
+ Mark gl_msvc_inval_restart as invalid. */ \
+ msvc_inval_current->restart_valid = 0;
+# define DONE_MSVC_INVAL \
+ } \
+ } \
+ while (0)
+
+# endif
+
+# endif
+
+#else
+/* A platform that does not need to the invalid parameter handler,
+ or when SANE_LIBRARY_HANDLING is desired. */
+
+/* The braces here avoid GCC warnings like
+ "warning: suggest explicit braces to avoid ambiguous 'else'". */
+# define TRY_MSVC_INVAL \
+ do \
+ { \
+ if (1)
+# define CATCH_MSVC_INVAL \
+ else
+# define DONE_MSVC_INVAL \
+ } \
+ while (0)
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _MSVC_INVAL_H */