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-rw-r--r--lib/stek.c364
1 files changed, 364 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/stek.c b/lib/stek.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Ander Juaristi
+ *
+ * This file is part of GnuTLS.
+ *
+ * The GnuTLS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of
+ * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
+ *
+ */
+#include "gnutls_int.h"
+#include "stek.h"
+
+#define NAME_POS (0)
+#define KEY_POS (TICKET_KEY_NAME_SIZE)
+#define MAC_SECRET_POS (TICKET_KEY_NAME_SIZE+TICKET_CIPHER_KEY_SIZE)
+
+static int totp_sha3(gnutls_session_t session,
+ uint64_t t,
+ const gnutls_datum_t *secret,
+ uint8_t out[TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE])
+{
+ int retval;
+ uint8_t t_be[8];
+ digest_hd_st hd;
+ /*
+ * We choose SHA3-512 because it outputs 64 bytes,
+ * just the same length as the ticket key.
+ */
+ const gnutls_digest_algorithm_t algo = GNUTLS_DIG_SHA3_512;
+#if TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE != 64
+#error "TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE must be 64 bytes"
+#endif
+
+ if (unlikely(secret == NULL))
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+
+ if ((retval = _gnutls_hash_init(&hd, hash_to_entry(algo))) < 0)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(retval);
+
+ _gnutls_write_uint64(t, t_be);
+
+ if ((retval = _gnutls_hash(&hd, t_be, sizeof(t_be))) < 0)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(retval);
+ if ((retval = _gnutls_hash(&hd, secret->data, secret->size)) < 0)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(retval);
+
+ _gnutls_hash_deinit(&hd, out);
+ return GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static uint64_t T(gnutls_session_t session, time_t t)
+{
+ uint64_t numeral = t;
+ unsigned int x = session->internals.expire_time * STEK_ROTATION_PERIOD_PRODUCT;
+
+ if (numeral <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return (numeral / x);
+}
+
+static int64_t totp_next(gnutls_session_t session)
+{
+ time_t t;
+ uint64_t result;
+
+ t = gnutls_time(NULL);
+ if (unlikely(t == (time_t) -1))
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+
+ result = T(session, t);
+ if (result == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (result == session->key.totp.last_result)
+ return 0;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static int64_t totp_previous(gnutls_session_t session)
+{
+ uint64_t result;
+
+ if (session->key.totp.last_result == 0)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+ if (!session->key.totp.was_rotated)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE);
+
+ result = session->key.totp.last_result - 1;
+ if (result == 0)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void call_rotation_callback(gnutls_session_t session,
+ uint8_t key[TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE], uint64_t t)
+{
+ gnutls_datum_t prev_key, new_key;
+
+ if (session->key.totp.cb) {
+ new_key.data = key;
+ new_key.size = TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE;
+ prev_key.data = session->key.session_ticket_key;
+ prev_key.size = TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE;
+
+ session->key.totp.cb(&prev_key, &new_key, t);
+ }
+}
+
+static int rotate(gnutls_session_t session)
+{
+ int64_t t;
+ gnutls_datum_t secret;
+ uint8_t key[TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE];
+
+ /* Do we need to calculate new totp? */
+ t = totp_next(session);
+ if (t > 0) {
+ secret.data = session->key.initial_stek;
+ secret.size = TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE;
+
+ /* Generate next key */
+ if (totp_sha3(session, t, &secret, key) < 0) {
+ gnutls_assert();
+ return GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+ }
+
+ /* Replace old key with new one, and call callback if provided */
+ call_rotation_callback(session, key, t);
+ session->key.totp.last_result = t;
+ _gnutls_memory_mark_defined(session->key.session_ticket_key,
+ sizeof(key));
+ memcpy(session->key.session_ticket_key, key, sizeof(key));
+
+ session->key.totp.was_rotated = 1;
+ } else if (t < 0) {
+ return gnutls_assert_val(t);
+ }
+
+ return GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int rotate_back_and_peek(gnutls_session_t session,
+ uint8_t key[TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE])
+{
+ int64_t t;
+ gnutls_datum_t secret;
+
+ /* Get the previous TOTP */
+ t = totp_previous(session);
+ if (t < 0)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(t);
+
+ secret.data = session->key.initial_stek;
+ secret.size = TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE;
+
+ if (totp_sha3(session, t, &secret, key) < 0)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * _gnutls_get_session_ticket_encryption_key:
+ * @key_name: an empty datum that will receive the key name part of the STEK
+ * @mac_key: an empty datum that will receive the MAC key part of the STEK
+ * @enc_key: an empty datum that will receive the encryption key part of the STEK
+ *
+ * Get the currently active session ticket encryption key (STEK).
+ *
+ * The STEK is a 64-byte blob which is further divided in three parts,
+ * and this function requires the caller to supply three separate datums for each one.
+ * Though the caller might omit one or more of those if not interested in that part of the STEK.
+ *
+ * These are the three parts the STEK is divided in:
+ *
+ * - Key name: 16 bytes
+ * - Encryption key: 32 bytes
+ * - MAC key: 16 bytes
+ *
+ * This function will transparently rotate the key, if the time has come for that,
+ * before returning it to the caller.
+ */
+int _gnutls_get_session_ticket_encryption_key(gnutls_session_t session,
+ gnutls_datum_t *key_name,
+ gnutls_datum_t *mac_key,
+ gnutls_datum_t *enc_key)
+{
+ int retval;
+
+ if (unlikely(session == NULL)) {
+ gnutls_assert();
+ return GNUTLS_E_INTERNAL_ERROR;
+ }
+
+ if (!session->key.stek_initialized) {
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE);
+ }
+
+ if ((retval = rotate(session)) < 0)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(retval);
+
+ /* Copy key parts to user-supplied datums (if provided) */
+ if (key_name) {
+ key_name->data = &session->key.session_ticket_key[NAME_POS];
+ key_name->size = TICKET_KEY_NAME_SIZE;
+ }
+ if (mac_key) {
+ mac_key->data = &session->key.session_ticket_key[MAC_SECRET_POS];
+ mac_key->size = TICKET_MAC_SECRET_SIZE;
+ }
+ if (enc_key) {
+ enc_key->data = &session->key.session_ticket_key[KEY_POS];
+ enc_key->size = TICKET_CIPHER_KEY_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ return retval;
+}
+
+/*
+ * _gnutls_get_session_ticket_decryption_key:
+ * @ticket_data: the bytes of a session ticket that must be decrypted
+ * @key_name: an empty datum that will receive the key name part of the STEK
+ * @mac_key: an empty datum that will receive the MAC key part of the STEK
+ * @enc_key: an empty datum that will receive the encryption key part of the STEK
+ *
+ * Get the key (STEK) the given session ticket was encrypted with.
+ *
+ * As with its encryption counterpart (%_gnutls_get_session_ticket_encryption_key),
+ * this function will also transparently rotate
+ * the currently active STEK if time has come for that, and it also requires the different
+ * parts of the STEK to be obtained in different datums.
+ *
+ * Returns: On success, %GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) is returned, or a negative error code, such as
+ * %GNUTLS_E_REQUSTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE if no key could be found for the supplied ticket.
+ */
+int _gnutls_get_session_ticket_decryption_key(gnutls_session_t session,
+ const gnutls_datum_t *ticket_data,
+ gnutls_datum_t *key_name,
+ gnutls_datum_t *mac_key,
+ gnutls_datum_t *enc_key)
+{
+ int retval;
+ uint8_t *key_data;
+
+ if (unlikely(session == NULL || ticket_data == NULL || ticket_data->data == NULL))
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+
+ if (ticket_data->size < TICKET_KEY_NAME_SIZE)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE);
+
+ if (!session->key.stek_initialized) {
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE);
+ }
+
+ if ((retval = rotate(session)) < 0)
+ return gnutls_assert_val(retval);
+
+ /*
+ * Is current key valid?
+ * We compare the first 16 bytes --> The key_name field.
+ */
+ if (memcmp(ticket_data->data,
+ &session->key.session_ticket_key[NAME_POS],
+ TICKET_KEY_NAME_SIZE) == 0) {
+ key_data = session->key.session_ticket_key;
+ goto key_found;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Current key is not valid.
+ * Compute previous key and see if that matches.
+ */
+ _gnutls_memory_mark_defined(session->key.previous_ticket_key, TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE);
+ if ((retval = rotate_back_and_peek(session, session->key.previous_ticket_key)) < 0) {
+ _gnutls_memory_mark_undefined(session->key.previous_ticket_key, TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE);
+ return gnutls_assert_val(retval);
+ }
+
+ if (memcmp(ticket_data->data,
+ &session->key.previous_ticket_key[NAME_POS],
+ TICKET_KEY_NAME_SIZE) == 0) {
+ key_data = session->key.previous_ticket_key;
+ goto key_found;
+ }
+
+ return GNUTLS_E_REQUESTED_DATA_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+
+key_found:
+ if (key_name) {
+ key_name->data = &key_data[NAME_POS];
+ key_name->size = TICKET_KEY_NAME_SIZE;
+ }
+ if (mac_key) {
+ mac_key->data = &key_data[MAC_SECRET_POS];
+ mac_key->size = TICKET_MAC_SECRET_SIZE;
+ }
+ if (enc_key) {
+ enc_key->data = &key_data[KEY_POS];
+ enc_key->size = TICKET_CIPHER_KEY_SIZE;
+ }
+
+ return GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/*
+ * _gnutls_initialize_session_ticket_key_rotation:
+ * @key: Initial session ticket key
+ *
+ * Initialize the session ticket key rotation.
+ *
+ * This function will not enable session ticket keys on the server side. That is done
+ * with the gnutls_session_ticket_enable_server() function. This function just initializes
+ * the internal state to support periodical rotation of the session ticket encryption key.
+ *
+ * Returns: %GNUTLS_E_SUCCESS (0) on success, or %GNUTLS_E_INVALID_REQUEST on error.
+ */
+int _gnutls_initialize_session_ticket_key_rotation(gnutls_session_t session, const gnutls_datum_t *key)
+{
+ if (unlikely(session == NULL || key == NULL))
+ return gnutls_assert_val(GNUTLS_E_INTERNAL_ERROR);
+
+ if (unlikely(session->key.totp.last_result != 0))
+ return GNUTLS_E_INVALID_REQUEST;
+
+ _gnutls_memory_mark_defined(session->key.initial_stek,
+ TICKET_MASTER_KEY_SIZE);
+ memcpy(session->key.initial_stek, key->data, key->size);
+
+ session->key.stek_initialized = true;
+ session->key.totp.was_rotated = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * _gnutls_set_session_ticket_key_rotation_callback:
+ * @cb: the callback function
+ *
+ * Set a callback function that will be invoked every time the session ticket key
+ * is rotated.
+ *
+ * The function will take as arguments the previous key, the new key and the time
+ * step value that caused the key to rotate.
+ *
+ */
+void _gnutls_set_session_ticket_key_rotation_callback(gnutls_session_t session, gnutls_stek_rotation_callback_t cb)
+{
+ if (session)
+ session->key.totp.cb = cb;
+}