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+// Copyright 2018 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// go mod edit
+
+package modcmd
+
+import (
+ "bytes"
+ "context"
+ "encoding/json"
+ "errors"
+ "fmt"
+ "os"
+ "strings"
+
+ "cmd/go/internal/base"
+ "cmd/go/internal/lockedfile"
+ "cmd/go/internal/modfetch"
+ "cmd/go/internal/modload"
+
+ "golang.org/x/mod/modfile"
+ "golang.org/x/mod/module"
+)
+
+var cmdEdit = &base.Command{
+ UsageLine: "go mod edit [editing flags] [go.mod]",
+ Short: "edit go.mod from tools or scripts",
+ Long: `
+Edit provides a command-line interface for editing go.mod,
+for use primarily by tools or scripts. It reads only go.mod;
+it does not look up information about the modules involved.
+By default, edit reads and writes the go.mod file of the main module,
+but a different target file can be specified after the editing flags.
+
+The editing flags specify a sequence of editing operations.
+
+The -fmt flag reformats the go.mod file without making other changes.
+This reformatting is also implied by any other modifications that use or
+rewrite the go.mod file. The only time this flag is needed is if no other
+flags are specified, as in 'go mod edit -fmt'.
+
+The -module flag changes the module's path (the go.mod file's module line).
+
+The -require=path@version and -droprequire=path flags
+add and drop a requirement on the given module path and version.
+Note that -require overrides any existing requirements on path.
+These flags are mainly for tools that understand the module graph.
+Users should prefer 'go get path@version' or 'go get path@none',
+which make other go.mod adjustments as needed to satisfy
+constraints imposed by other modules.
+
+The -exclude=path@version and -dropexclude=path@version flags
+add and drop an exclusion for the given module path and version.
+Note that -exclude=path@version is a no-op if that exclusion already exists.
+
+The -replace=old[@v]=new[@v] flag adds a replacement of the given
+module path and version pair. If the @v in old@v is omitted, a
+replacement without a version on the left side is added, which applies
+to all versions of the old module path. If the @v in new@v is omitted,
+the new path should be a local module root directory, not a module
+path. Note that -replace overrides any redundant replacements for old[@v],
+so omitting @v will drop existing replacements for specific versions.
+
+The -dropreplace=old[@v] flag drops a replacement of the given
+module path and version pair. If the @v is omitted, a replacement without
+a version on the left side is dropped.
+
+The -retract=version and -dropretract=version flags add and drop a
+retraction on the given version. The version may be a single version
+like "v1.2.3" or a closed interval like "[v1.1.0,v1.1.9]". Note that
+-retract=version is a no-op if that retraction already exists.
+
+The -require, -droprequire, -exclude, -dropexclude, -replace,
+-dropreplace, -retract, and -dropretract editing flags may be repeated,
+and the changes are applied in the order given.
+
+The -go=version flag sets the expected Go language version.
+
+The -print flag prints the final go.mod in its text format instead of
+writing it back to go.mod.
+
+The -json flag prints the final go.mod file in JSON format instead of
+writing it back to go.mod. The JSON output corresponds to these Go types:
+
+ type Module struct {
+ Path string
+ Version string
+ }
+
+ type GoMod struct {
+ Module Module
+ Go string
+ Require []Require
+ Exclude []Module
+ Replace []Replace
+ Retract []Retract
+ }
+
+ type Require struct {
+ Path string
+ Version string
+ Indirect bool
+ }
+
+ type Replace struct {
+ Old Module
+ New Module
+ }
+
+ type Retract struct {
+ Low string
+ High string
+ Rationale string
+ }
+
+Retract entries representing a single version (not an interval) will have
+the "Low" and "High" fields set to the same value.
+
+Note that this only describes the go.mod file itself, not other modules
+referred to indirectly. For the full set of modules available to a build,
+use 'go list -m -json all'.
+
+See https://golang.org/ref/mod#go-mod-edit for more about 'go mod edit'.
+ `,
+}
+
+var (
+ editFmt = cmdEdit.Flag.Bool("fmt", false, "")
+ editGo = cmdEdit.Flag.String("go", "", "")
+ editJSON = cmdEdit.Flag.Bool("json", false, "")
+ editPrint = cmdEdit.Flag.Bool("print", false, "")
+ editModule = cmdEdit.Flag.String("module", "", "")
+ edits []func(*modfile.File) // edits specified in flags
+)
+
+type flagFunc func(string)
+
+func (f flagFunc) String() string { return "" }
+func (f flagFunc) Set(s string) error { f(s); return nil }
+
+func init() {
+ cmdEdit.Run = runEdit // break init cycle
+
+ cmdEdit.Flag.Var(flagFunc(flagRequire), "require", "")
+ cmdEdit.Flag.Var(flagFunc(flagDropRequire), "droprequire", "")
+ cmdEdit.Flag.Var(flagFunc(flagExclude), "exclude", "")
+ cmdEdit.Flag.Var(flagFunc(flagDropReplace), "dropreplace", "")
+ cmdEdit.Flag.Var(flagFunc(flagReplace), "replace", "")
+ cmdEdit.Flag.Var(flagFunc(flagDropExclude), "dropexclude", "")
+ cmdEdit.Flag.Var(flagFunc(flagRetract), "retract", "")
+ cmdEdit.Flag.Var(flagFunc(flagDropRetract), "dropretract", "")
+
+ base.AddModCommonFlags(&cmdEdit.Flag)
+ base.AddBuildFlagsNX(&cmdEdit.Flag)
+}
+
+func runEdit(ctx context.Context, cmd *base.Command, args []string) {
+ anyFlags :=
+ *editModule != "" ||
+ *editGo != "" ||
+ *editJSON ||
+ *editPrint ||
+ *editFmt ||
+ len(edits) > 0
+
+ if !anyFlags {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod edit: no flags specified (see 'go help mod edit').")
+ }
+
+ if *editJSON && *editPrint {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod edit: cannot use both -json and -print")
+ }
+
+ if len(args) > 1 {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod edit: too many arguments")
+ }
+ var gomod string
+ if len(args) == 1 {
+ gomod = args[0]
+ } else {
+ gomod = modload.ModFilePath()
+ }
+
+ if *editModule != "" {
+ if err := module.CheckImportPath(*editModule); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: invalid -module: %v", err)
+ }
+ }
+
+ if *editGo != "" {
+ if !modfile.GoVersionRE.MatchString(*editGo) {
+ base.Fatalf(`go mod: invalid -go option; expecting something like "-go 1.12"`)
+ }
+ }
+
+ data, err := lockedfile.Read(gomod)
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ modFile, err := modfile.Parse(gomod, data, nil)
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go: errors parsing %s:\n%s", base.ShortPath(gomod), err)
+ }
+
+ if *editModule != "" {
+ modFile.AddModuleStmt(*editModule)
+ }
+
+ if *editGo != "" {
+ if err := modFile.AddGoStmt(*editGo); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go: internal error: %v", err)
+ }
+ }
+
+ if len(edits) > 0 {
+ for _, edit := range edits {
+ edit(modFile)
+ }
+ }
+ modFile.SortBlocks()
+ modFile.Cleanup() // clean file after edits
+
+ if *editJSON {
+ editPrintJSON(modFile)
+ return
+ }
+
+ out, err := modFile.Format()
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go: %v", err)
+ }
+
+ if *editPrint {
+ os.Stdout.Write(out)
+ return
+ }
+
+ // Make a best-effort attempt to acquire the side lock, only to exclude
+ // previous versions of the 'go' command from making simultaneous edits.
+ if unlock, err := modfetch.SideLock(); err == nil {
+ defer unlock()
+ }
+
+ err = lockedfile.Transform(gomod, func(lockedData []byte) ([]byte, error) {
+ if !bytes.Equal(lockedData, data) {
+ return nil, errors.New("go.mod changed during editing; not overwriting")
+ }
+ return out, nil
+ })
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go: %v", err)
+ }
+}
+
+// parsePathVersion parses -flag=arg expecting arg to be path@version.
+func parsePathVersion(flag, arg string) (path, version string) {
+ i := strings.Index(arg, "@")
+ if i < 0 {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -%s=%s: need path@version", flag, arg)
+ }
+ path, version = strings.TrimSpace(arg[:i]), strings.TrimSpace(arg[i+1:])
+ if err := module.CheckImportPath(path); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -%s=%s: invalid path: %v", flag, arg, err)
+ }
+
+ if !allowedVersionArg(version) {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -%s=%s: invalid version %q", flag, arg, version)
+ }
+
+ return path, version
+}
+
+// parsePath parses -flag=arg expecting arg to be path (not path@version).
+func parsePath(flag, arg string) (path string) {
+ if strings.Contains(arg, "@") {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -%s=%s: need just path, not path@version", flag, arg)
+ }
+ path = arg
+ if err := module.CheckImportPath(path); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -%s=%s: invalid path: %v", flag, arg, err)
+ }
+ return path
+}
+
+// parsePathVersionOptional parses path[@version], using adj to
+// describe any errors.
+func parsePathVersionOptional(adj, arg string, allowDirPath bool) (path, version string, err error) {
+ if i := strings.Index(arg, "@"); i < 0 {
+ path = arg
+ } else {
+ path, version = strings.TrimSpace(arg[:i]), strings.TrimSpace(arg[i+1:])
+ }
+ if err := module.CheckImportPath(path); err != nil {
+ if !allowDirPath || !modfile.IsDirectoryPath(path) {
+ return path, version, fmt.Errorf("invalid %s path: %v", adj, err)
+ }
+ }
+ if path != arg && !allowedVersionArg(version) {
+ return path, version, fmt.Errorf("invalid %s version: %q", adj, version)
+ }
+ return path, version, nil
+}
+
+// parseVersionInterval parses a single version like "v1.2.3" or a closed
+// interval like "[v1.2.3,v1.4.5]". Note that a single version has the same
+// representation as an interval with equal upper and lower bounds: both
+// Low and High are set.
+func parseVersionInterval(arg string) (modfile.VersionInterval, error) {
+ if !strings.HasPrefix(arg, "[") {
+ if !allowedVersionArg(arg) {
+ return modfile.VersionInterval{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid version: %q", arg)
+ }
+ return modfile.VersionInterval{Low: arg, High: arg}, nil
+ }
+ if !strings.HasSuffix(arg, "]") {
+ return modfile.VersionInterval{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid version interval: %q", arg)
+ }
+ s := arg[1 : len(arg)-1]
+ i := strings.Index(s, ",")
+ if i < 0 {
+ return modfile.VersionInterval{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid version interval: %q", arg)
+ }
+ low := strings.TrimSpace(s[:i])
+ high := strings.TrimSpace(s[i+1:])
+ if !allowedVersionArg(low) || !allowedVersionArg(high) {
+ return modfile.VersionInterval{}, fmt.Errorf("invalid version interval: %q", arg)
+ }
+ return modfile.VersionInterval{Low: low, High: high}, nil
+}
+
+// allowedVersionArg returns whether a token may be used as a version in go.mod.
+// We don't call modfile.CheckPathVersion, because that insists on versions
+// being in semver form, but here we want to allow versions like "master" or
+// "1234abcdef", which the go command will resolve the next time it runs (or
+// during -fix). Even so, we need to make sure the version is a valid token.
+func allowedVersionArg(arg string) bool {
+ return !modfile.MustQuote(arg)
+}
+
+// flagRequire implements the -require flag.
+func flagRequire(arg string) {
+ path, version := parsePathVersion("require", arg)
+ edits = append(edits, func(f *modfile.File) {
+ if err := f.AddRequire(path, version); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -require=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ })
+}
+
+// flagDropRequire implements the -droprequire flag.
+func flagDropRequire(arg string) {
+ path := parsePath("droprequire", arg)
+ edits = append(edits, func(f *modfile.File) {
+ if err := f.DropRequire(path); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -droprequire=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ })
+}
+
+// flagExclude implements the -exclude flag.
+func flagExclude(arg string) {
+ path, version := parsePathVersion("exclude", arg)
+ edits = append(edits, func(f *modfile.File) {
+ if err := f.AddExclude(path, version); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -exclude=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ })
+}
+
+// flagDropExclude implements the -dropexclude flag.
+func flagDropExclude(arg string) {
+ path, version := parsePathVersion("dropexclude", arg)
+ edits = append(edits, func(f *modfile.File) {
+ if err := f.DropExclude(path, version); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -dropexclude=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ })
+}
+
+// flagReplace implements the -replace flag.
+func flagReplace(arg string) {
+ var i int
+ if i = strings.Index(arg, "="); i < 0 {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -replace=%s: need old[@v]=new[@w] (missing =)", arg)
+ }
+ old, new := strings.TrimSpace(arg[:i]), strings.TrimSpace(arg[i+1:])
+ if strings.HasPrefix(new, ">") {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -replace=%s: separator between old and new is =, not =>", arg)
+ }
+ oldPath, oldVersion, err := parsePathVersionOptional("old", old, false)
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -replace=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ newPath, newVersion, err := parsePathVersionOptional("new", new, true)
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -replace=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ if newPath == new && !modfile.IsDirectoryPath(new) {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -replace=%s: unversioned new path must be local directory", arg)
+ }
+
+ edits = append(edits, func(f *modfile.File) {
+ if err := f.AddReplace(oldPath, oldVersion, newPath, newVersion); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -replace=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ })
+}
+
+// flagDropReplace implements the -dropreplace flag.
+func flagDropReplace(arg string) {
+ path, version, err := parsePathVersionOptional("old", arg, true)
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -dropreplace=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ edits = append(edits, func(f *modfile.File) {
+ if err := f.DropReplace(path, version); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -dropreplace=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ })
+}
+
+// flagRetract implements the -retract flag.
+func flagRetract(arg string) {
+ vi, err := parseVersionInterval(arg)
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -retract=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ edits = append(edits, func(f *modfile.File) {
+ if err := f.AddRetract(vi, ""); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -retract=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ })
+}
+
+// flagDropRetract implements the -dropretract flag.
+func flagDropRetract(arg string) {
+ vi, err := parseVersionInterval(arg)
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -dropretract=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ edits = append(edits, func(f *modfile.File) {
+ if err := f.DropRetract(vi); err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go mod: -dropretract=%s: %v", arg, err)
+ }
+ })
+}
+
+// fileJSON is the -json output data structure.
+type fileJSON struct {
+ Module module.Version
+ Go string `json:",omitempty"`
+ Require []requireJSON
+ Exclude []module.Version
+ Replace []replaceJSON
+ Retract []retractJSON
+}
+
+type requireJSON struct {
+ Path string
+ Version string `json:",omitempty"`
+ Indirect bool `json:",omitempty"`
+}
+
+type replaceJSON struct {
+ Old module.Version
+ New module.Version
+}
+
+type retractJSON struct {
+ Low string `json:",omitempty"`
+ High string `json:",omitempty"`
+ Rationale string `json:",omitempty"`
+}
+
+// editPrintJSON prints the -json output.
+func editPrintJSON(modFile *modfile.File) {
+ var f fileJSON
+ if modFile.Module != nil {
+ f.Module = modFile.Module.Mod
+ }
+ if modFile.Go != nil {
+ f.Go = modFile.Go.Version
+ }
+ for _, r := range modFile.Require {
+ f.Require = append(f.Require, requireJSON{Path: r.Mod.Path, Version: r.Mod.Version, Indirect: r.Indirect})
+ }
+ for _, x := range modFile.Exclude {
+ f.Exclude = append(f.Exclude, x.Mod)
+ }
+ for _, r := range modFile.Replace {
+ f.Replace = append(f.Replace, replaceJSON{r.Old, r.New})
+ }
+ for _, r := range modFile.Retract {
+ f.Retract = append(f.Retract, retractJSON{r.Low, r.High, r.Rationale})
+ }
+ data, err := json.MarshalIndent(&f, "", "\t")
+ if err != nil {
+ base.Fatalf("go: internal error: %v", err)
+ }
+ data = append(data, '\n')
+ os.Stdout.Write(data)
+}