diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/cmd/link/internal/riscv64/asm.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/cmd/link/internal/riscv64/asm.go | 244 |
1 files changed, 244 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cmd/link/internal/riscv64/asm.go b/src/cmd/link/internal/riscv64/asm.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c18e054 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/cmd/link/internal/riscv64/asm.go @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ +// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package riscv64 + +import ( + "cmd/internal/obj/riscv" + "cmd/internal/objabi" + "cmd/internal/sys" + "cmd/link/internal/ld" + "cmd/link/internal/loader" + "cmd/link/internal/sym" + "debug/elf" + "fmt" + "log" + "sort" +) + +// fakeLabelName matches the RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_NAME from binutils. +const fakeLabelName = ".L0 " + +func gentext(ctxt *ld.Link, ldr *loader.Loader) { +} + +func genSymsLate(ctxt *ld.Link, ldr *loader.Loader) { + if ctxt.LinkMode != ld.LinkExternal { + return + } + + // Generate a local text symbol for each relocation target, as the + // R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_* relocations generated by elfreloc1 need it. + if ctxt.Textp == nil { + log.Fatal("genSymsLate called before Textp has been assigned") + } + var hi20Syms []loader.Sym + for _, s := range ctxt.Textp { + relocs := ldr.Relocs(s) + for ri := 0; ri < relocs.Count(); ri++ { + r := relocs.At(ri) + if r.Type() != objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_ITYPE && r.Type() != objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_STYPE && + r.Type() != objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_ITYPE && r.Type() != objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_STYPE { + continue + } + if r.Off() == 0 && ldr.SymType(s) == sym.STEXT { + // Use the symbol for the function instead of creating + // an overlapping symbol. + continue + } + + // TODO(jsing): Consider generating ELF symbols without needing + // loader symbols, in order to reduce memory consumption. This + // would require changes to genelfsym so that it called + // putelfsym and putelfsyment as appropriate. + sb := ldr.MakeSymbolBuilder(fakeLabelName) + sb.SetType(sym.STEXT) + sb.SetValue(ldr.SymValue(s) + int64(r.Off())) + sb.SetLocal(true) + sb.SetReachable(true) + sb.SetVisibilityHidden(true) + sb.SetSect(ldr.SymSect(s)) + if outer := ldr.OuterSym(s); outer != 0 { + ldr.AddInteriorSym(outer, sb.Sym()) + } + hi20Syms = append(hi20Syms, sb.Sym()) + } + } + ctxt.Textp = append(ctxt.Textp, hi20Syms...) + ldr.SortSyms(ctxt.Textp) +} + +func findHI20Symbol(ctxt *ld.Link, ldr *loader.Loader, val int64) loader.Sym { + idx := sort.Search(len(ctxt.Textp), func(i int) bool { return ldr.SymValue(ctxt.Textp[i]) >= val }) + if idx >= len(ctxt.Textp) { + return 0 + } + if s := ctxt.Textp[idx]; ldr.SymValue(s) == val && ldr.SymType(s) == sym.STEXT { + return s + } + return 0 +} + +func elfreloc1(ctxt *ld.Link, out *ld.OutBuf, ldr *loader.Loader, s loader.Sym, r loader.ExtReloc, ri int, sectoff int64) bool { + elfsym := ld.ElfSymForReloc(ctxt, r.Xsym) + switch r.Type { + case objabi.R_ADDR, objabi.R_DWARFSECREF: + out.Write64(uint64(sectoff)) + switch r.Size { + case 4: + out.Write64(uint64(elf.R_RISCV_32) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) + case 8: + out.Write64(uint64(elf.R_RISCV_64) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) + default: + ld.Errorf(nil, "unknown size %d for %v relocation", r.Size, r.Type) + return false + } + out.Write64(uint64(r.Xadd)) + + case objabi.R_CALLRISCV: + // Call relocations are currently handled via R_RISCV_PCREL_ITYPE. + // TODO(jsing): Consider generating elf.R_RISCV_CALL instead of a + // HI20/LO12_I pair. + + case objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_ITYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_STYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_ITYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_STYPE: + // Find the text symbol for the AUIPC instruction targeted + // by this relocation. + relocs := ldr.Relocs(s) + offset := int64(relocs.At(ri).Off()) + hi20Sym := findHI20Symbol(ctxt, ldr, ldr.SymValue(s)+offset) + if hi20Sym == 0 { + ld.Errorf(nil, "failed to find text symbol for HI20 relocation at %d (%x)", sectoff, ldr.SymValue(s)+offset) + return false + } + hi20ElfSym := ld.ElfSymForReloc(ctxt, hi20Sym) + + // Emit two relocations - a R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 relocation and a + // corresponding R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I or R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S relocation. + // Note that the LO12 relocation must point to a target that has a valid + // HI20 PC-relative relocation text symbol, which in turn points to the + // given symbol. For further details see the ELF specification for RISC-V: + // + // https://github.com/riscv/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/master/riscv-elf.md#pc-relative-symbol-addresses + // + var hiRel, loRel elf.R_RISCV + switch r.Type { + case objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_ITYPE: + hiRel, loRel = elf.R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20, elf.R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I + case objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_STYPE: + hiRel, loRel = elf.R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20, elf.R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S + case objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_ITYPE: + hiRel, loRel = elf.R_RISCV_TLS_GOT_HI20, elf.R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I + case objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_STYPE: + hiRel, loRel = elf.R_RISCV_TLS_GOT_HI20, elf.R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S + } + out.Write64(uint64(sectoff)) + out.Write64(uint64(hiRel) | uint64(elfsym)<<32) + out.Write64(uint64(r.Xadd)) + out.Write64(uint64(sectoff + 4)) + out.Write64(uint64(loRel) | uint64(hi20ElfSym)<<32) + out.Write64(uint64(0)) + + default: + return false + } + + return true +} + +func elfsetupplt(ctxt *ld.Link, plt, gotplt *loader.SymbolBuilder, dynamic loader.Sym) { + log.Fatalf("elfsetupplt") +} + +func machoreloc1(*sys.Arch, *ld.OutBuf, *loader.Loader, loader.Sym, loader.ExtReloc, int64) bool { + log.Fatalf("machoreloc1 not implemented") + return false +} + +func archreloc(target *ld.Target, ldr *loader.Loader, syms *ld.ArchSyms, r loader.Reloc, s loader.Sym, val int64) (o int64, nExtReloc int, ok bool) { + if target.IsExternal() { + switch r.Type() { + case objabi.R_CALLRISCV: + return val, 0, true + + case objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_ITYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_STYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_ITYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_STYPE: + return val, 2, true + } + + return val, 0, false + } + + rs := ldr.ResolveABIAlias(r.Sym()) + + switch r.Type() { + case objabi.R_CALLRISCV: + // Nothing to do. + return val, 0, true + + case objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_ITYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_STYPE: + // TLS relocations are not currently handled for internal linking. + // For now, TLS is only used when cgo is in use and cgo currently + // requires external linking. However, we need to accept these + // relocations so that code containing TLS variables will link, + // even when they're not being used. For now, replace these + // instructions with EBREAK to detect accidental use. + const ebreakIns = 0x00100073 + return ebreakIns<<32 | ebreakIns, 0, true + + case objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_ITYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_STYPE: + pc := ldr.SymValue(s) + int64(r.Off()) + off := ldr.SymValue(rs) + r.Add() - pc + + // Generate AUIPC and second instruction immediates. + low, high, err := riscv.Split32BitImmediate(off) + if err != nil { + ldr.Errorf(s, "R_RISCV_PCREL_ relocation does not fit in 32-bits: %d", off) + } + + auipcImm, err := riscv.EncodeUImmediate(high) + if err != nil { + ldr.Errorf(s, "cannot encode R_RISCV_PCREL_ AUIPC relocation offset for %s: %v", ldr.SymName(rs), err) + } + + var secondImm, secondImmMask int64 + switch r.Type() { + case objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_ITYPE: + secondImmMask = riscv.ITypeImmMask + secondImm, err = riscv.EncodeIImmediate(low) + if err != nil { + ldr.Errorf(s, "cannot encode R_RISCV_PCREL_ITYPE I-type instruction relocation offset for %s: %v", ldr.SymName(rs), err) + } + case objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_STYPE: + secondImmMask = riscv.STypeImmMask + secondImm, err = riscv.EncodeSImmediate(low) + if err != nil { + ldr.Errorf(s, "cannot encode R_RISCV_PCREL_STYPE S-type instruction relocation offset for %s: %v", ldr.SymName(rs), err) + } + default: + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unknown relocation type: %v", r.Type())) + } + + auipc := int64(uint32(val)) + second := int64(uint32(val >> 32)) + + auipc = (auipc &^ riscv.UTypeImmMask) | int64(uint32(auipcImm)) + second = (second &^ secondImmMask) | int64(uint32(secondImm)) + + return second<<32 | auipc, 0, true + } + + return val, 0, false +} + +func archrelocvariant(*ld.Target, *loader.Loader, loader.Reloc, sym.RelocVariant, loader.Sym, int64) int64 { + log.Fatalf("archrelocvariant") + return -1 +} + +func extreloc(target *ld.Target, ldr *loader.Loader, r loader.Reloc, s loader.Sym) (loader.ExtReloc, bool) { + switch r.Type() { + case objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_ITYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_PCREL_STYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_ITYPE, objabi.R_RISCV_TLS_IE_STYPE: + return ld.ExtrelocViaOuterSym(ldr, r, s), true + } + return loader.ExtReloc{}, false +} |