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+// Inferno's libkern/vlop-arm.s
+// https://bitbucket.org/inferno-os/inferno-os/src/master/libkern/vlop-arm.s
+//
+// Copyright © 1994-1999 Lucent Technologies Inc. All rights reserved.
+// Revisions Copyright © 2000-2007 Vita Nuova Holdings Limited (www.vitanuova.com). All rights reserved.
+// Portions Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+// THE SOFTWARE.
+
+#include "go_asm.h"
+#include "go_tls.h"
+#include "funcdata.h"
+#include "textflag.h"
+
+// func runtime·udiv(n, d uint32) (q, r uint32)
+// compiler knowns the register usage of this function
+// Reference:
+// Sloss, Andrew et. al; ARM System Developer's Guide: Designing and Optimizing System Software
+// Morgan Kaufmann; 1 edition (April 8, 2004), ISBN 978-1558608740
+#define Rq R0 // input d, output q
+#define Rr R1 // input n, output r
+#define Rs R2 // three temporary variables
+#define RM R3
+#define Ra R11
+
+// Be careful: Ra == R11 will be used by the linker for synthesized instructions.
+// Note: this function does not have a frame.
+TEXT runtime·udiv(SB),NOSPLIT|NOFRAME,$0
+ MOVBU internal∕cpu·ARM+const_offsetARMHasIDIVA(SB), Ra
+ CMP $0, Ra
+ BNE udiv_hardware
+
+ CLZ Rq, Rs // find normalizing shift
+ MOVW.S Rq<<Rs, Ra
+ MOVW $fast_udiv_tab<>-64(SB), RM
+ ADD.NE Ra>>25, RM, Ra // index by most significant 7 bits of divisor
+ MOVBU.NE (Ra), Ra
+
+ SUB.S $7, Rs
+ RSB $0, Rq, RM // M = -q
+ MOVW.PL Ra<<Rs, Rq
+
+ // 1st Newton iteration
+ MUL.PL RM, Rq, Ra // a = -q*d
+ BMI udiv_by_large_d
+ MULAWT Ra, Rq, Rq, Rq // q approx q-(q*q*d>>32)
+ TEQ RM->1, RM // check for d=0 or d=1
+
+ // 2nd Newton iteration
+ MUL.NE RM, Rq, Ra
+ MOVW.NE $0, Rs
+ MULAL.NE Rq, Ra, (Rq,Rs)
+ BEQ udiv_by_0_or_1
+
+ // q now accurate enough for a remainder r, 0<=r<3*d
+ MULLU Rq, Rr, (Rq,Rs) // q = (r * q) >> 32
+ ADD RM, Rr, Rr // r = n - d
+ MULA RM, Rq, Rr, Rr // r = n - (q+1)*d
+
+ // since 0 <= n-q*d < 3*d; thus -d <= r < 2*d
+ CMN RM, Rr // t = r-d
+ SUB.CS RM, Rr, Rr // if (t<-d || t>=0) r=r+d
+ ADD.CC $1, Rq
+ ADD.PL RM<<1, Rr
+ ADD.PL $2, Rq
+ RET
+
+// use hardware divider
+udiv_hardware:
+ DIVUHW Rq, Rr, Rs
+ MUL Rs, Rq, RM
+ RSB Rr, RM, Rr
+ MOVW Rs, Rq
+ RET
+
+udiv_by_large_d:
+ // at this point we know d>=2^(31-6)=2^25
+ SUB $4, Ra, Ra
+ RSB $0, Rs, Rs
+ MOVW Ra>>Rs, Rq
+ MULLU Rq, Rr, (Rq,Rs)
+ MULA RM, Rq, Rr, Rr
+
+ // q now accurate enough for a remainder r, 0<=r<4*d
+ CMN Rr>>1, RM // if(r/2 >= d)
+ ADD.CS RM<<1, Rr
+ ADD.CS $2, Rq
+ CMN Rr, RM
+ ADD.CS RM, Rr
+ ADD.CS $1, Rq
+ RET
+
+udiv_by_0_or_1:
+ // carry set if d==1, carry clear if d==0
+ BCC udiv_by_0
+ MOVW Rr, Rq
+ MOVW $0, Rr
+ RET
+
+udiv_by_0:
+ MOVW $runtime·panicdivide(SB), R11
+ B (R11)
+
+// var tab [64]byte
+// tab[0] = 255; for i := 1; i <= 63; i++ { tab[i] = (1<<14)/(64+i) }
+// laid out here as little-endian uint32s
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x00(SB)/4, $0xf4f8fcff
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x04(SB)/4, $0xe6eaedf0
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x08(SB)/4, $0xdadde0e3
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x0c(SB)/4, $0xcfd2d4d7
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x10(SB)/4, $0xc5c7cacc
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x14(SB)/4, $0xbcbec0c3
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x18(SB)/4, $0xb4b6b8ba
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x1c(SB)/4, $0xacaeb0b2
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x20(SB)/4, $0xa5a7a8aa
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x24(SB)/4, $0x9fa0a2a3
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x28(SB)/4, $0x999a9c9d
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x2c(SB)/4, $0x93949697
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x30(SB)/4, $0x8e8f9092
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x34(SB)/4, $0x898a8c8d
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x38(SB)/4, $0x85868788
+DATA fast_udiv_tab<>+0x3c(SB)/4, $0x81828384
+GLOBL fast_udiv_tab<>(SB), RODATA, $64
+
+// The linker will pass numerator in R8
+#define Rn R8
+// The linker expects the result in RTMP
+#define RTMP R11
+
+TEXT runtime·_divu(SB), NOSPLIT, $16-0
+ // It's not strictly true that there are no local pointers.
+ // It could be that the saved registers Rq, Rr, Rs, and Rm
+ // contain pointers. However, the only way this can matter
+ // is if the stack grows (which it can't, udiv is nosplit)
+ // or if a fault happens and more frames are added to
+ // the stack due to deferred functions.
+ // In the latter case, the stack can grow arbitrarily,
+ // and garbage collection can happen, and those
+ // operations care about pointers, but in that case
+ // the calling frame is dead, and so are the saved
+ // registers. So we can claim there are no pointers here.
+ NO_LOCAL_POINTERS
+ MOVW Rq, 4(R13)
+ MOVW Rr, 8(R13)
+ MOVW Rs, 12(R13)
+ MOVW RM, 16(R13)
+
+ MOVW Rn, Rr /* numerator */
+ MOVW g_m(g), Rq
+ MOVW m_divmod(Rq), Rq /* denominator */
+ BL runtime·udiv(SB)
+ MOVW Rq, RTMP
+ MOVW 4(R13), Rq
+ MOVW 8(R13), Rr
+ MOVW 12(R13), Rs
+ MOVW 16(R13), RM
+ RET
+
+TEXT runtime·_modu(SB), NOSPLIT, $16-0
+ NO_LOCAL_POINTERS
+ MOVW Rq, 4(R13)
+ MOVW Rr, 8(R13)
+ MOVW Rs, 12(R13)
+ MOVW RM, 16(R13)
+
+ MOVW Rn, Rr /* numerator */
+ MOVW g_m(g), Rq
+ MOVW m_divmod(Rq), Rq /* denominator */
+ BL runtime·udiv(SB)
+ MOVW Rr, RTMP
+ MOVW 4(R13), Rq
+ MOVW 8(R13), Rr
+ MOVW 12(R13), Rs
+ MOVW 16(R13), RM
+ RET
+
+TEXT runtime·_div(SB),NOSPLIT,$16-0
+ NO_LOCAL_POINTERS
+ MOVW Rq, 4(R13)
+ MOVW Rr, 8(R13)
+ MOVW Rs, 12(R13)
+ MOVW RM, 16(R13)
+ MOVW Rn, Rr /* numerator */
+ MOVW g_m(g), Rq
+ MOVW m_divmod(Rq), Rq /* denominator */
+ CMP $0, Rr
+ BGE d1
+ RSB $0, Rr, Rr
+ CMP $0, Rq
+ BGE d2
+ RSB $0, Rq, Rq
+d0:
+ BL runtime·udiv(SB) /* none/both neg */
+ MOVW Rq, RTMP
+ B out1
+d1:
+ CMP $0, Rq
+ BGE d0
+ RSB $0, Rq, Rq
+d2:
+ BL runtime·udiv(SB) /* one neg */
+ RSB $0, Rq, RTMP
+out1:
+ MOVW 4(R13), Rq
+ MOVW 8(R13), Rr
+ MOVW 12(R13), Rs
+ MOVW 16(R13), RM
+ RET
+
+TEXT runtime·_mod(SB),NOSPLIT,$16-0
+ NO_LOCAL_POINTERS
+ MOVW Rq, 4(R13)
+ MOVW Rr, 8(R13)
+ MOVW Rs, 12(R13)
+ MOVW RM, 16(R13)
+ MOVW Rn, Rr /* numerator */
+ MOVW g_m(g), Rq
+ MOVW m_divmod(Rq), Rq /* denominator */
+ CMP $0, Rq
+ RSB.LT $0, Rq, Rq
+ CMP $0, Rr
+ BGE m1
+ RSB $0, Rr, Rr
+ BL runtime·udiv(SB) /* neg numerator */
+ RSB $0, Rr, RTMP
+ B out
+m1:
+ BL runtime·udiv(SB) /* pos numerator */
+ MOVW Rr, RTMP
+out:
+ MOVW 4(R13), Rq
+ MOVW 8(R13), Rr
+ MOVW 12(R13), Rs
+ MOVW 16(R13), RM
+ RET
+
+// _mul64by32 and _div64by32 not implemented on arm
+TEXT runtime·_mul64by32(SB), NOSPLIT, $0
+ MOVW $0, R0
+ MOVW (R0), R1 // crash
+
+TEXT runtime·_div64by32(SB), NOSPLIT, $0
+ MOVW $0, R0
+ MOVW (R0), R1 // crash