summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/crypto/tls/handshake_server.go
blob: 9c3e0f636ea7b548776ad75bf7ff112c65e7c571 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

package tls

import (
	"crypto"
	"crypto/ecdsa"
	"crypto/ed25519"
	"crypto/rsa"
	"crypto/subtle"
	"crypto/x509"
	"errors"
	"fmt"
	"hash"
	"io"
	"sync/atomic"
	"time"
)

// serverHandshakeState contains details of a server handshake in progress.
// It's discarded once the handshake has completed.
type serverHandshakeState struct {
	c            *Conn
	clientHello  *clientHelloMsg
	hello        *serverHelloMsg
	suite        *cipherSuite
	ecdheOk      bool
	ecSignOk     bool
	rsaDecryptOk bool
	rsaSignOk    bool
	sessionState *sessionState
	finishedHash finishedHash
	masterSecret []byte
	cert         *Certificate
}

// serverHandshake performs a TLS handshake as a server.
func (c *Conn) serverHandshake() error {
	clientHello, err := c.readClientHello()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if c.vers == VersionTLS13 {
		hs := serverHandshakeStateTLS13{
			c:           c,
			clientHello: clientHello,
		}
		return hs.handshake()
	}

	hs := serverHandshakeState{
		c:           c,
		clientHello: clientHello,
	}
	return hs.handshake()
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) handshake() error {
	c := hs.c

	if err := hs.processClientHello(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// For an overview of TLS handshaking, see RFC 5246, Section 7.3.
	c.buffering = true
	if hs.checkForResumption() {
		// The client has included a session ticket and so we do an abbreviated handshake.
		c.didResume = true
		if err := hs.doResumeHandshake(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if err := hs.establishKeys(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if err := hs.sendSessionTicket(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if err := hs.sendFinished(c.serverFinished[:]); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if _, err := c.flush(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		c.clientFinishedIsFirst = false
		if err := hs.readFinished(nil); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	} else {
		// The client didn't include a session ticket, or it wasn't
		// valid so we do a full handshake.
		if err := hs.pickCipherSuite(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if err := hs.doFullHandshake(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if err := hs.establishKeys(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if err := hs.readFinished(c.clientFinished[:]); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		c.clientFinishedIsFirst = true
		c.buffering = true
		if err := hs.sendSessionTicket(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if err := hs.sendFinished(nil); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if _, err := c.flush(); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	c.ekm = ekmFromMasterSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, hs.masterSecret, hs.clientHello.random, hs.hello.random)
	atomic.StoreUint32(&c.handshakeStatus, 1)

	return nil
}

// readClientHello reads a ClientHello message and selects the protocol version.
func (c *Conn) readClientHello() (*clientHelloMsg, error) {
	msg, err := c.readHandshake()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	clientHello, ok := msg.(*clientHelloMsg)
	if !ok {
		c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
		return nil, unexpectedMessageError(clientHello, msg)
	}

	var configForClient *Config
	originalConfig := c.config
	if c.config.GetConfigForClient != nil {
		chi := clientHelloInfo(c, clientHello)
		if configForClient, err = c.config.GetConfigForClient(chi); err != nil {
			c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
			return nil, err
		} else if configForClient != nil {
			c.config = configForClient
		}
	}
	c.ticketKeys = originalConfig.ticketKeys(configForClient)

	clientVersions := clientHello.supportedVersions
	if len(clientHello.supportedVersions) == 0 {
		clientVersions = supportedVersionsFromMax(clientHello.vers)
	}
	c.vers, ok = c.config.mutualVersion(clientVersions)
	if !ok {
		c.sendAlert(alertProtocolVersion)
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("tls: client offered only unsupported versions: %x", clientVersions)
	}
	c.haveVers = true
	c.in.version = c.vers
	c.out.version = c.vers

	return clientHello, nil
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) processClientHello() error {
	c := hs.c

	hs.hello = new(serverHelloMsg)
	hs.hello.vers = c.vers

	foundCompression := false
	// We only support null compression, so check that the client offered it.
	for _, compression := range hs.clientHello.compressionMethods {
		if compression == compressionNone {
			foundCompression = true
			break
		}
	}

	if !foundCompression {
		c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
		return errors.New("tls: client does not support uncompressed connections")
	}

	hs.hello.random = make([]byte, 32)
	serverRandom := hs.hello.random
	// Downgrade protection canaries. See RFC 8446, Section 4.1.3.
	maxVers := c.config.maxSupportedVersion()
	if maxVers >= VersionTLS12 && c.vers < maxVers || testingOnlyForceDowngradeCanary {
		if c.vers == VersionTLS12 {
			copy(serverRandom[24:], downgradeCanaryTLS12)
		} else {
			copy(serverRandom[24:], downgradeCanaryTLS11)
		}
		serverRandom = serverRandom[:24]
	}
	_, err := io.ReadFull(c.config.rand(), serverRandom)
	if err != nil {
		c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
		return err
	}

	if len(hs.clientHello.secureRenegotiation) != 0 {
		c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
		return errors.New("tls: initial handshake had non-empty renegotiation extension")
	}

	hs.hello.secureRenegotiationSupported = hs.clientHello.secureRenegotiationSupported
	hs.hello.compressionMethod = compressionNone
	if len(hs.clientHello.serverName) > 0 {
		c.serverName = hs.clientHello.serverName
	}

	if len(hs.clientHello.alpnProtocols) > 0 {
		if selectedProto := mutualProtocol(hs.clientHello.alpnProtocols, c.config.NextProtos); selectedProto != "" {
			hs.hello.alpnProtocol = selectedProto
			c.clientProtocol = selectedProto
		}
	}

	hs.cert, err = c.config.getCertificate(clientHelloInfo(c, hs.clientHello))
	if err != nil {
		if err == errNoCertificates {
			c.sendAlert(alertUnrecognizedName)
		} else {
			c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
		}
		return err
	}
	if hs.clientHello.scts {
		hs.hello.scts = hs.cert.SignedCertificateTimestamps
	}

	hs.ecdheOk = supportsECDHE(c.config, hs.clientHello.supportedCurves, hs.clientHello.supportedPoints)

	if hs.ecdheOk {
		// Although omitting the ec_point_formats extension is permitted, some
		// old OpenSSL version will refuse to handshake if not present.
		//
		// Per RFC 4492, section 5.1.2, implementations MUST support the
		// uncompressed point format. See golang.org/issue/31943.
		hs.hello.supportedPoints = []uint8{pointFormatUncompressed}
	}

	if priv, ok := hs.cert.PrivateKey.(crypto.Signer); ok {
		switch priv.Public().(type) {
		case *ecdsa.PublicKey:
			hs.ecSignOk = true
		case ed25519.PublicKey:
			hs.ecSignOk = true
		case *rsa.PublicKey:
			hs.rsaSignOk = true
		default:
			c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
			return fmt.Errorf("tls: unsupported signing key type (%T)", priv.Public())
		}
	}
	if priv, ok := hs.cert.PrivateKey.(crypto.Decrypter); ok {
		switch priv.Public().(type) {
		case *rsa.PublicKey:
			hs.rsaDecryptOk = true
		default:
			c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
			return fmt.Errorf("tls: unsupported decryption key type (%T)", priv.Public())
		}
	}

	return nil
}

// supportsECDHE returns whether ECDHE key exchanges can be used with this
// pre-TLS 1.3 client.
func supportsECDHE(c *Config, supportedCurves []CurveID, supportedPoints []uint8) bool {
	supportsCurve := false
	for _, curve := range supportedCurves {
		if c.supportsCurve(curve) {
			supportsCurve = true
			break
		}
	}

	supportsPointFormat := false
	for _, pointFormat := range supportedPoints {
		if pointFormat == pointFormatUncompressed {
			supportsPointFormat = true
			break
		}
	}

	return supportsCurve && supportsPointFormat
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) pickCipherSuite() error {
	c := hs.c

	var preferenceList, supportedList []uint16
	if c.config.PreferServerCipherSuites {
		preferenceList = c.config.cipherSuites()
		supportedList = hs.clientHello.cipherSuites

		// If the client does not seem to have hardware support for AES-GCM,
		// and the application did not specify a cipher suite preference order,
		// prefer other AEAD ciphers even if we prioritized AES-GCM ciphers
		// by default.
		if c.config.CipherSuites == nil && !aesgcmPreferred(hs.clientHello.cipherSuites) {
			preferenceList = deprioritizeAES(preferenceList)
		}
	} else {
		preferenceList = hs.clientHello.cipherSuites
		supportedList = c.config.cipherSuites()

		// If we don't have hardware support for AES-GCM, prefer other AEAD
		// ciphers even if the client prioritized AES-GCM.
		if !hasAESGCMHardwareSupport {
			preferenceList = deprioritizeAES(preferenceList)
		}
	}

	hs.suite = selectCipherSuite(preferenceList, supportedList, hs.cipherSuiteOk)
	if hs.suite == nil {
		c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
		return errors.New("tls: no cipher suite supported by both client and server")
	}
	c.cipherSuite = hs.suite.id

	for _, id := range hs.clientHello.cipherSuites {
		if id == TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV {
			// The client is doing a fallback connection. See RFC 7507.
			if hs.clientHello.vers < c.config.maxSupportedVersion() {
				c.sendAlert(alertInappropriateFallback)
				return errors.New("tls: client using inappropriate protocol fallback")
			}
			break
		}
	}

	return nil
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) cipherSuiteOk(c *cipherSuite) bool {
	if c.flags&suiteECDHE != 0 {
		if !hs.ecdheOk {
			return false
		}
		if c.flags&suiteECSign != 0 {
			if !hs.ecSignOk {
				return false
			}
		} else if !hs.rsaSignOk {
			return false
		}
	} else if !hs.rsaDecryptOk {
		return false
	}
	if hs.c.vers < VersionTLS12 && c.flags&suiteTLS12 != 0 {
		return false
	}
	return true
}

// checkForResumption reports whether we should perform resumption on this connection.
func (hs *serverHandshakeState) checkForResumption() bool {
	c := hs.c

	if c.config.SessionTicketsDisabled {
		return false
	}

	plaintext, usedOldKey := c.decryptTicket(hs.clientHello.sessionTicket)
	if plaintext == nil {
		return false
	}
	hs.sessionState = &sessionState{usedOldKey: usedOldKey}
	ok := hs.sessionState.unmarshal(plaintext)
	if !ok {
		return false
	}

	createdAt := time.Unix(int64(hs.sessionState.createdAt), 0)
	if c.config.time().Sub(createdAt) > maxSessionTicketLifetime {
		return false
	}

	// Never resume a session for a different TLS version.
	if c.vers != hs.sessionState.vers {
		return false
	}

	cipherSuiteOk := false
	// Check that the client is still offering the ciphersuite in the session.
	for _, id := range hs.clientHello.cipherSuites {
		if id == hs.sessionState.cipherSuite {
			cipherSuiteOk = true
			break
		}
	}
	if !cipherSuiteOk {
		return false
	}

	// Check that we also support the ciphersuite from the session.
	hs.suite = selectCipherSuite([]uint16{hs.sessionState.cipherSuite},
		c.config.cipherSuites(), hs.cipherSuiteOk)
	if hs.suite == nil {
		return false
	}

	sessionHasClientCerts := len(hs.sessionState.certificates) != 0
	needClientCerts := requiresClientCert(c.config.ClientAuth)
	if needClientCerts && !sessionHasClientCerts {
		return false
	}
	if sessionHasClientCerts && c.config.ClientAuth == NoClientCert {
		return false
	}

	return true
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) doResumeHandshake() error {
	c := hs.c

	hs.hello.cipherSuite = hs.suite.id
	c.cipherSuite = hs.suite.id
	// We echo the client's session ID in the ServerHello to let it know
	// that we're doing a resumption.
	hs.hello.sessionId = hs.clientHello.sessionId
	hs.hello.ticketSupported = hs.sessionState.usedOldKey
	hs.finishedHash = newFinishedHash(c.vers, hs.suite)
	hs.finishedHash.discardHandshakeBuffer()
	hs.finishedHash.Write(hs.clientHello.marshal())
	hs.finishedHash.Write(hs.hello.marshal())
	if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, hs.hello.marshal()); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if err := c.processCertsFromClient(Certificate{
		Certificate: hs.sessionState.certificates,
	}); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if c.config.VerifyConnection != nil {
		if err := c.config.VerifyConnection(c.connectionStateLocked()); err != nil {
			c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate)
			return err
		}
	}

	hs.masterSecret = hs.sessionState.masterSecret

	return nil
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) doFullHandshake() error {
	c := hs.c

	if hs.clientHello.ocspStapling && len(hs.cert.OCSPStaple) > 0 {
		hs.hello.ocspStapling = true
	}

	hs.hello.ticketSupported = hs.clientHello.ticketSupported && !c.config.SessionTicketsDisabled
	hs.hello.cipherSuite = hs.suite.id

	hs.finishedHash = newFinishedHash(hs.c.vers, hs.suite)
	if c.config.ClientAuth == NoClientCert {
		// No need to keep a full record of the handshake if client
		// certificates won't be used.
		hs.finishedHash.discardHandshakeBuffer()
	}
	hs.finishedHash.Write(hs.clientHello.marshal())
	hs.finishedHash.Write(hs.hello.marshal())
	if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, hs.hello.marshal()); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	certMsg := new(certificateMsg)
	certMsg.certificates = hs.cert.Certificate
	hs.finishedHash.Write(certMsg.marshal())
	if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certMsg.marshal()); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if hs.hello.ocspStapling {
		certStatus := new(certificateStatusMsg)
		certStatus.response = hs.cert.OCSPStaple
		hs.finishedHash.Write(certStatus.marshal())
		if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certStatus.marshal()); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	keyAgreement := hs.suite.ka(c.vers)
	skx, err := keyAgreement.generateServerKeyExchange(c.config, hs.cert, hs.clientHello, hs.hello)
	if err != nil {
		c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
		return err
	}
	if skx != nil {
		hs.finishedHash.Write(skx.marshal())
		if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, skx.marshal()); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	var certReq *certificateRequestMsg
	if c.config.ClientAuth >= RequestClientCert {
		// Request a client certificate
		certReq = new(certificateRequestMsg)
		certReq.certificateTypes = []byte{
			byte(certTypeRSASign),
			byte(certTypeECDSASign),
		}
		if c.vers >= VersionTLS12 {
			certReq.hasSignatureAlgorithm = true
			certReq.supportedSignatureAlgorithms = supportedSignatureAlgorithms
		}

		// An empty list of certificateAuthorities signals to
		// the client that it may send any certificate in response
		// to our request. When we know the CAs we trust, then
		// we can send them down, so that the client can choose
		// an appropriate certificate to give to us.
		if c.config.ClientCAs != nil {
			certReq.certificateAuthorities = c.config.ClientCAs.Subjects()
		}
		hs.finishedHash.Write(certReq.marshal())
		if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, certReq.marshal()); err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	helloDone := new(serverHelloDoneMsg)
	hs.finishedHash.Write(helloDone.marshal())
	if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, helloDone.marshal()); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if _, err := c.flush(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	var pub crypto.PublicKey // public key for client auth, if any

	msg, err := c.readHandshake()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// If we requested a client certificate, then the client must send a
	// certificate message, even if it's empty.
	if c.config.ClientAuth >= RequestClientCert {
		certMsg, ok := msg.(*certificateMsg)
		if !ok {
			c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
			return unexpectedMessageError(certMsg, msg)
		}
		hs.finishedHash.Write(certMsg.marshal())

		if err := c.processCertsFromClient(Certificate{
			Certificate: certMsg.certificates,
		}); err != nil {
			return err
		}
		if len(certMsg.certificates) != 0 {
			pub = c.peerCertificates[0].PublicKey
		}

		msg, err = c.readHandshake()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}
	if c.config.VerifyConnection != nil {
		if err := c.config.VerifyConnection(c.connectionStateLocked()); err != nil {
			c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate)
			return err
		}
	}

	// Get client key exchange
	ckx, ok := msg.(*clientKeyExchangeMsg)
	if !ok {
		c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
		return unexpectedMessageError(ckx, msg)
	}
	hs.finishedHash.Write(ckx.marshal())

	preMasterSecret, err := keyAgreement.processClientKeyExchange(c.config, hs.cert, ckx, c.vers)
	if err != nil {
		c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
		return err
	}
	hs.masterSecret = masterFromPreMasterSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, preMasterSecret, hs.clientHello.random, hs.hello.random)
	if err := c.config.writeKeyLog(keyLogLabelTLS12, hs.clientHello.random, hs.masterSecret); err != nil {
		c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
		return err
	}

	// If we received a client cert in response to our certificate request message,
	// the client will send us a certificateVerifyMsg immediately after the
	// clientKeyExchangeMsg. This message is a digest of all preceding
	// handshake-layer messages that is signed using the private key corresponding
	// to the client's certificate. This allows us to verify that the client is in
	// possession of the private key of the certificate.
	if len(c.peerCertificates) > 0 {
		msg, err = c.readHandshake()
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		certVerify, ok := msg.(*certificateVerifyMsg)
		if !ok {
			c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
			return unexpectedMessageError(certVerify, msg)
		}

		var sigType uint8
		var sigHash crypto.Hash
		if c.vers >= VersionTLS12 {
			if !isSupportedSignatureAlgorithm(certVerify.signatureAlgorithm, certReq.supportedSignatureAlgorithms) {
				c.sendAlert(alertIllegalParameter)
				return errors.New("tls: client certificate used with invalid signature algorithm")
			}
			sigType, sigHash, err = typeAndHashFromSignatureScheme(certVerify.signatureAlgorithm)
			if err != nil {
				return c.sendAlert(alertInternalError)
			}
		} else {
			sigType, sigHash, err = legacyTypeAndHashFromPublicKey(pub)
			if err != nil {
				c.sendAlert(alertIllegalParameter)
				return err
			}
		}

		signed := hs.finishedHash.hashForClientCertificate(sigType, sigHash, hs.masterSecret)
		if err := verifyHandshakeSignature(sigType, pub, sigHash, signed, certVerify.signature); err != nil {
			c.sendAlert(alertDecryptError)
			return errors.New("tls: invalid signature by the client certificate: " + err.Error())
		}

		hs.finishedHash.Write(certVerify.marshal())
	}

	hs.finishedHash.discardHandshakeBuffer()

	return nil
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) establishKeys() error {
	c := hs.c

	clientMAC, serverMAC, clientKey, serverKey, clientIV, serverIV :=
		keysFromMasterSecret(c.vers, hs.suite, hs.masterSecret, hs.clientHello.random, hs.hello.random, hs.suite.macLen, hs.suite.keyLen, hs.suite.ivLen)

	var clientCipher, serverCipher interface{}
	var clientHash, serverHash hash.Hash

	if hs.suite.aead == nil {
		clientCipher = hs.suite.cipher(clientKey, clientIV, true /* for reading */)
		clientHash = hs.suite.mac(clientMAC)
		serverCipher = hs.suite.cipher(serverKey, serverIV, false /* not for reading */)
		serverHash = hs.suite.mac(serverMAC)
	} else {
		clientCipher = hs.suite.aead(clientKey, clientIV)
		serverCipher = hs.suite.aead(serverKey, serverIV)
	}

	c.in.prepareCipherSpec(c.vers, clientCipher, clientHash)
	c.out.prepareCipherSpec(c.vers, serverCipher, serverHash)

	return nil
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) readFinished(out []byte) error {
	c := hs.c

	if err := c.readChangeCipherSpec(); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	msg, err := c.readHandshake()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	clientFinished, ok := msg.(*finishedMsg)
	if !ok {
		c.sendAlert(alertUnexpectedMessage)
		return unexpectedMessageError(clientFinished, msg)
	}

	verify := hs.finishedHash.clientSum(hs.masterSecret)
	if len(verify) != len(clientFinished.verifyData) ||
		subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(verify, clientFinished.verifyData) != 1 {
		c.sendAlert(alertHandshakeFailure)
		return errors.New("tls: client's Finished message is incorrect")
	}

	hs.finishedHash.Write(clientFinished.marshal())
	copy(out, verify)
	return nil
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) sendSessionTicket() error {
	// ticketSupported is set in a resumption handshake if the
	// ticket from the client was encrypted with an old session
	// ticket key and thus a refreshed ticket should be sent.
	if !hs.hello.ticketSupported {
		return nil
	}

	c := hs.c
	m := new(newSessionTicketMsg)

	createdAt := uint64(c.config.time().Unix())
	if hs.sessionState != nil {
		// If this is re-wrapping an old key, then keep
		// the original time it was created.
		createdAt = hs.sessionState.createdAt
	}

	var certsFromClient [][]byte
	for _, cert := range c.peerCertificates {
		certsFromClient = append(certsFromClient, cert.Raw)
	}
	state := sessionState{
		vers:         c.vers,
		cipherSuite:  hs.suite.id,
		createdAt:    createdAt,
		masterSecret: hs.masterSecret,
		certificates: certsFromClient,
	}
	var err error
	m.ticket, err = c.encryptTicket(state.marshal())
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	hs.finishedHash.Write(m.marshal())
	if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, m.marshal()); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

func (hs *serverHandshakeState) sendFinished(out []byte) error {
	c := hs.c

	if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeChangeCipherSpec, []byte{1}); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	finished := new(finishedMsg)
	finished.verifyData = hs.finishedHash.serverSum(hs.masterSecret)
	hs.finishedHash.Write(finished.marshal())
	if _, err := c.writeRecord(recordTypeHandshake, finished.marshal()); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	copy(out, finished.verifyData)

	return nil
}

// processCertsFromClient takes a chain of client certificates either from a
// Certificates message or from a sessionState and verifies them. It returns
// the public key of the leaf certificate.
func (c *Conn) processCertsFromClient(certificate Certificate) error {
	certificates := certificate.Certificate
	certs := make([]*x509.Certificate, len(certificates))
	var err error
	for i, asn1Data := range certificates {
		if certs[i], err = x509.ParseCertificate(asn1Data); err != nil {
			c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate)
			return errors.New("tls: failed to parse client certificate: " + err.Error())
		}
	}

	if len(certs) == 0 && requiresClientCert(c.config.ClientAuth) {
		c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate)
		return errors.New("tls: client didn't provide a certificate")
	}

	if c.config.ClientAuth >= VerifyClientCertIfGiven && len(certs) > 0 {
		opts := x509.VerifyOptions{
			Roots:         c.config.ClientCAs,
			CurrentTime:   c.config.time(),
			Intermediates: x509.NewCertPool(),
			KeyUsages:     []x509.ExtKeyUsage{x509.ExtKeyUsageClientAuth},
		}

		for _, cert := range certs[1:] {
			opts.Intermediates.AddCert(cert)
		}

		chains, err := certs[0].Verify(opts)
		if err != nil {
			c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate)
			return errors.New("tls: failed to verify client certificate: " + err.Error())
		}

		c.verifiedChains = chains
	}

	c.peerCertificates = certs
	c.ocspResponse = certificate.OCSPStaple
	c.scts = certificate.SignedCertificateTimestamps

	if len(certs) > 0 {
		switch certs[0].PublicKey.(type) {
		case *ecdsa.PublicKey, *rsa.PublicKey, ed25519.PublicKey:
		default:
			c.sendAlert(alertUnsupportedCertificate)
			return fmt.Errorf("tls: client certificate contains an unsupported public key of type %T", certs[0].PublicKey)
		}
	}

	if c.config.VerifyPeerCertificate != nil {
		if err := c.config.VerifyPeerCertificate(certificates, c.verifiedChains); err != nil {
			c.sendAlert(alertBadCertificate)
			return err
		}
	}

	return nil
}

func clientHelloInfo(c *Conn, clientHello *clientHelloMsg) *ClientHelloInfo {
	supportedVersions := clientHello.supportedVersions
	if len(clientHello.supportedVersions) == 0 {
		supportedVersions = supportedVersionsFromMax(clientHello.vers)
	}

	return &ClientHelloInfo{
		CipherSuites:      clientHello.cipherSuites,
		ServerName:        clientHello.serverName,
		SupportedCurves:   clientHello.supportedCurves,
		SupportedPoints:   clientHello.supportedPoints,
		SignatureSchemes:  clientHello.supportedSignatureAlgorithms,
		SupportedProtos:   clientHello.alpnProtocols,
		SupportedVersions: supportedVersions,
		Conn:              c.conn,
		config:            c.config,
	}
}