summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/runtime/memmove_arm64.s
blob: 43d27629e5bd13435107324502f43d0d70a7d792 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

#include "textflag.h"

// See memmove Go doc for important implementation constraints.

// Register map
//
// dstin  R0
// src    R1
// count  R2
// dst    R3 (same as R0, but gets modified in unaligned cases)
// srcend R4
// dstend R5
// data   R6-R17
// tmp1   R14

// Copies are split into 3 main cases: small copies of up to 32 bytes, medium
// copies of up to 128 bytes, and large copies. The overhead of the overlap
// check is negligible since it is only required for large copies.
//
// Large copies use a software pipelined loop processing 64 bytes per iteration.
// The destination pointer is 16-byte aligned to minimize unaligned accesses.
// The loop tail is handled by always copying 64 bytes from the end.

// func memmove(to, from unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr)
TEXT runtime·memmove(SB), NOSPLIT|NOFRAME, $0-24
	MOVD	to+0(FP), R0
	MOVD	from+8(FP), R1
	MOVD	n+16(FP), R2
	CBZ	R2, copy0

	// Small copies: 1..16 bytes
	CMP	$16, R2
	BLE	copy16

	// Large copies
	CMP	$128, R2
	BHI	copy_long
	CMP	$32, R2
	BHI	copy32_128

	// Small copies: 17..32 bytes.
	LDP	(R1), (R6, R7)
	ADD	R1, R2, R4          // R4 points just past the last source byte
	LDP	-16(R4), (R12, R13)
	STP	(R6, R7), (R0)
	ADD	R0, R2, R5          // R5 points just past the last destination byte
	STP	(R12, R13), -16(R5)
	RET

// Small copies: 1..16 bytes.
copy16:
	ADD	R1, R2, R4 // R4 points just past the last source byte
	ADD	R0, R2, R5 // R5 points just past the last destination byte
	CMP	$8, R2
	BLT	copy7
	MOVD	(R1), R6
	MOVD	-8(R4), R7
	MOVD	R6, (R0)
	MOVD	R7, -8(R5)
	RET

copy7:
	TBZ	$2, R2, copy3
	MOVWU	(R1), R6
	MOVWU	-4(R4), R7
	MOVW	R6, (R0)
	MOVW	R7, -4(R5)
	RET

copy3:
	TBZ	$1, R2, copy1
	MOVHU	(R1), R6
	MOVHU	-2(R4), R7
	MOVH	R6, (R0)
	MOVH	R7, -2(R5)
	RET

copy1:
	MOVBU	(R1), R6
	MOVB	R6, (R0)

copy0:
	RET

	// Medium copies: 33..128 bytes.
copy32_128:
	ADD	R1, R2, R4          // R4 points just past the last source byte
	ADD	R0, R2, R5          // R5 points just past the last destination byte
	LDP	(R1), (R6, R7)
	LDP	16(R1), (R8, R9)
	LDP	-32(R4), (R10, R11)
	LDP	-16(R4), (R12, R13)
	CMP	$64, R2
	BHI	copy128
	STP	(R6, R7), (R0)
	STP	(R8, R9), 16(R0)
	STP	(R10, R11), -32(R5)
	STP	(R12, R13), -16(R5)
	RET

	// Copy 65..128 bytes.
copy128:
	LDP	32(R1), (R14, R15)
	LDP	48(R1), (R16, R17)
	CMP	$96, R2
	BLS	copy96
	LDP	-64(R4), (R2, R3)
	LDP	-48(R4), (R1, R4)
	STP	(R2, R3), -64(R5)
	STP	(R1, R4), -48(R5)

copy96:
	STP	(R6, R7), (R0)
	STP	(R8, R9), 16(R0)
	STP	(R14, R15), 32(R0)
	STP	(R16, R17), 48(R0)
	STP	(R10, R11), -32(R5)
	STP	(R12, R13), -16(R5)
	RET

	// Copy more than 128 bytes.
copy_long:
	ADD	R1, R2, R4 // R4 points just past the last source byte
	ADD	R0, R2, R5 // R5 points just past the last destination byte
	MOVD	ZR, R7
	MOVD	ZR, R8

	CMP	$1024, R2
	BLT	backward_check
	// feature detect to decide how to align
	MOVBU	runtime·arm64UseAlignedLoads(SB), R6
	CBNZ	R6, use_aligned_loads
	MOVD	R0, R7
	MOVD	R5, R8
	B	backward_check
use_aligned_loads:
	MOVD	R1, R7
	MOVD	R4, R8
	// R7 and R8 are used here for the realignment calculation. In
	// the use_aligned_loads case, R7 is the src pointer and R8 is
	// srcend pointer, which is used in the backward copy case.
	// When doing aligned stores, R7 is the dst pointer and R8 is
	// the dstend pointer.

backward_check:
	// Use backward copy if there is an overlap.
	SUB	R1, R0, R14
	CBZ	R14, copy0
	CMP	R2, R14
	BCC	copy_long_backward

	// Copy 16 bytes and then align src (R1) or dst (R0) to 16-byte alignment.
	LDP	(R1), (R12, R13)     // Load  A
	AND	$15, R7, R14         // Calculate the realignment offset
	SUB	R14, R1, R1
	SUB	R14, R0, R3          // move dst back same amount as src
	ADD	R14, R2, R2
	LDP	16(R1), (R6, R7)     // Load   B
	STP	(R12, R13), (R0)     // Store A
	LDP	32(R1), (R8, R9)     // Load    C
	LDP	48(R1), (R10, R11)   // Load     D
	LDP.W	64(R1), (R12, R13)   // Load      E
	// 80 bytes have been loaded; if less than 80+64 bytes remain, copy from the end
	SUBS	$144, R2, R2
	BLS	copy64_from_end

loop64:
	STP	(R6, R7), 16(R3)     // Store  B
	LDP	16(R1), (R6, R7)     // Load   B (next iteration)
	STP	(R8, R9), 32(R3)     // Store   C
	LDP	32(R1), (R8, R9)     // Load    C
	STP	(R10, R11), 48(R3)   // Store    D
	LDP	48(R1), (R10, R11)   // Load     D
	STP.W	(R12, R13), 64(R3)   // Store     E
	LDP.W	64(R1), (R12, R13)   // Load      E
	SUBS	$64, R2, R2
	BHI	loop64

	// Write the last iteration and copy 64 bytes from the end.
copy64_from_end:
	LDP	-64(R4), (R14, R15)  // Load       F
	STP	(R6, R7), 16(R3)     // Store  B
	LDP	-48(R4), (R6, R7)    // Load        G
	STP	(R8, R9), 32(R3)     // Store   C
	LDP	-32(R4), (R8, R9)    // Load         H
	STP	(R10, R11), 48(R3)   // Store    D
	LDP	-16(R4), (R10, R11)  // Load          I
	STP	(R12, R13), 64(R3)   // Store     E
	STP	(R14, R15), -64(R5)  // Store      F
	STP	(R6, R7), -48(R5)    // Store       G
	STP	(R8, R9), -32(R5)    // Store        H
	STP	(R10, R11), -16(R5)  // Store         I
	RET

	// Large backward copy for overlapping copies.
	// Copy 16 bytes and then align srcend (R4) or dstend (R5) to 16-byte alignment.
copy_long_backward:
	LDP	-16(R4), (R12, R13)
	AND	$15, R8, R14
	SUB	R14, R4, R4
	SUB	R14, R2, R2
	LDP	-16(R4), (R6, R7)
	STP	(R12, R13), -16(R5)
	LDP	-32(R4), (R8, R9)
	LDP	-48(R4), (R10, R11)
	LDP.W	-64(R4), (R12, R13)
	SUB	R14, R5, R5
	SUBS	$128, R2, R2
	BLS	copy64_from_start

loop64_backward:
	STP	(R6, R7), -16(R5)
	LDP	-16(R4), (R6, R7)
	STP	(R8, R9), -32(R5)
	LDP	-32(R4), (R8, R9)
	STP	(R10, R11), -48(R5)
	LDP	-48(R4), (R10, R11)
	STP.W	(R12, R13), -64(R5)
	LDP.W	-64(R4), (R12, R13)
	SUBS	$64, R2, R2
	BHI	loop64_backward

	// Write the last iteration and copy 64 bytes from the start.
copy64_from_start:
	LDP	48(R1), (R2, R3)
	STP	(R6, R7), -16(R5)
	LDP	32(R1), (R6, R7)
	STP	(R8, R9), -32(R5)
	LDP	16(R1), (R8, R9)
	STP	(R10, R11), -48(R5)
	LDP	(R1), (R10, R11)
	STP	(R12, R13), -64(R5)
	STP	(R2, R3), 48(R0)
	STP	(R6, R7), 32(R0)
	STP	(R8, R9), 16(R0)
	STP	(R10, R11), (R0)
	RET