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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-28 13:15:26 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-28 13:15:26 +0000 |
commit | 82539ad8d59729fb45b0bb0edda8f2bddb719eb1 (patch) | |
tree | 58f0b58e6f44f0e04d4a6373132cf426fa835fa7 /src/crypto/elliptic/internal/fiat/p521.go | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | golang-1.17-upstream.tar.xz golang-1.17-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.17.13.upstream/1.17.13upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/crypto/elliptic/internal/fiat/p521.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/crypto/elliptic/internal/fiat/p521.go | 197 |
1 files changed, 197 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/crypto/elliptic/internal/fiat/p521.go b/src/crypto/elliptic/internal/fiat/p521.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dc67732 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crypto/elliptic/internal/fiat/p521.go @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +// Copyright 2021 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +// Package fiat implements prime order fields using formally verified algorithms +// from the Fiat Cryptography project. +package fiat + +import ( + "crypto/subtle" + "errors" +) + +// P521Element is an integer modulo 2^521 - 1. +// +// The zero value is a valid zero element. +type P521Element struct { + // This element has the following bounds, which are tighter than + // the output bounds of some operations. Those operations must be + // followed by a carry. + // + // [0x0 ~> 0x400000000000000], [0x0 ~> 0x400000000000000], [0x0 ~> 0x400000000000000], + // [0x0 ~> 0x400000000000000], [0x0 ~> 0x400000000000000], [0x0 ~> 0x400000000000000], + // [0x0 ~> 0x400000000000000], [0x0 ~> 0x400000000000000], [0x0 ~> 0x200000000000000] + x [9]uint64 +} + +// One sets e = 1, and returns e. +func (e *P521Element) One() *P521Element { + *e = P521Element{} + e.x[0] = 1 + return e +} + +// Equal returns 1 if e == t, and zero otherwise. +func (e *P521Element) Equal(t *P521Element) int { + eBytes := e.Bytes() + tBytes := t.Bytes() + return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(eBytes, tBytes) +} + +var p521ZeroEncoding = new(P521Element).Bytes() + +// IsZero returns 1 if e == 0, and zero otherwise. +func (e *P521Element) IsZero() int { + eBytes := e.Bytes() + return subtle.ConstantTimeCompare(eBytes, p521ZeroEncoding) +} + +// Set sets e = t, and returns e. +func (e *P521Element) Set(t *P521Element) *P521Element { + e.x = t.x + return e +} + +// Bytes returns the 66-byte little-endian encoding of e. +func (e *P521Element) Bytes() []byte { + // This function must be inlined to move the allocation to the parent and + // save it from escaping to the heap. + var out [66]byte + p521ToBytes(&out, &e.x) + return out[:] +} + +// SetBytes sets e = v, where v is a little-endian 66-byte encoding, and returns +// e. If v is not 66 bytes or it encodes a value higher than 2^521 - 1, SetBytes +// returns nil and an error, and e is unchanged. +func (e *P521Element) SetBytes(v []byte) (*P521Element, error) { + if len(v) != 66 || v[65] > 1 { + return nil, errors.New("invalid P-521 field encoding") + } + var in [66]byte + copy(in[:], v) + p521FromBytes(&e.x, &in) + return e, nil +} + +// Add sets e = t1 + t2, and returns e. +func (e *P521Element) Add(t1, t2 *P521Element) *P521Element { + p521Add(&e.x, &t1.x, &t2.x) + p521Carry(&e.x, &e.x) + return e +} + +// Sub sets e = t1 - t2, and returns e. +func (e *P521Element) Sub(t1, t2 *P521Element) *P521Element { + p521Sub(&e.x, &t1.x, &t2.x) + p521Carry(&e.x, &e.x) + return e +} + +// Mul sets e = t1 * t2, and returns e. +func (e *P521Element) Mul(t1, t2 *P521Element) *P521Element { + p521CarryMul(&e.x, &t1.x, &t2.x) + return e +} + +// Square sets e = t * t, and returns e. +func (e *P521Element) Square(t *P521Element) *P521Element { + p521CarrySquare(&e.x, &t.x) + return e +} + +// Select sets e to a if cond == 1, and to b if cond == 0. +func (v *P521Element) Select(a, b *P521Element, cond int) *P521Element { + p521Selectznz(&v.x, p521Uint1(cond), &b.x, &a.x) + return v +} + +// Invert sets e = 1/t, and returns e. +// +// If t == 0, Invert returns e = 0. +func (e *P521Element) Invert(t *P521Element) *P521Element { + // Inversion is implemented as exponentiation with exponent p − 2. + // The sequence of multiplications and squarings was generated with + // github.com/mmcloughlin/addchain v0.2.0. + + var t1, t2 = new(P521Element), new(P521Element) + + // _10 = 2 * 1 + t1.Square(t) + + // _11 = 1 + _10 + t1.Mul(t, t1) + + // _1100 = _11 << 2 + t2.Square(t1) + t2.Square(t2) + + // _1111 = _11 + _1100 + t1.Mul(t1, t2) + + // _11110000 = _1111 << 4 + t2.Square(t1) + for i := 0; i < 3; i++ { + t2.Square(t2) + } + + // _11111111 = _1111 + _11110000 + t1.Mul(t1, t2) + + // x16 = _11111111<<8 + _11111111 + t2.Square(t1) + for i := 0; i < 7; i++ { + t2.Square(t2) + } + t1.Mul(t1, t2) + + // x32 = x16<<16 + x16 + t2.Square(t1) + for i := 0; i < 15; i++ { + t2.Square(t2) + } + t1.Mul(t1, t2) + + // x64 = x32<<32 + x32 + t2.Square(t1) + for i := 0; i < 31; i++ { + t2.Square(t2) + } + t1.Mul(t1, t2) + + // x65 = 2*x64 + 1 + t2.Square(t1) + t2.Mul(t2, t) + + // x129 = x65<<64 + x64 + for i := 0; i < 64; i++ { + t2.Square(t2) + } + t1.Mul(t1, t2) + + // x130 = 2*x129 + 1 + t2.Square(t1) + t2.Mul(t2, t) + + // x259 = x130<<129 + x129 + for i := 0; i < 129; i++ { + t2.Square(t2) + } + t1.Mul(t1, t2) + + // x260 = 2*x259 + 1 + t2.Square(t1) + t2.Mul(t2, t) + + // x519 = x260<<259 + x259 + for i := 0; i < 259; i++ { + t2.Square(t2) + } + t1.Mul(t1, t2) + + // return x519<<2 + 1 + t1.Square(t1) + t1.Square(t1) + return e.Mul(t1, t) +} |