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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-28 13:15:26 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-28 13:15:26 +0000 |
commit | 82539ad8d59729fb45b0bb0edda8f2bddb719eb1 (patch) | |
tree | 58f0b58e6f44f0e04d4a6373132cf426fa835fa7 /src/image/gif/reader_test.go | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | golang-1.17-upstream.tar.xz golang-1.17-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.17.13.upstream/1.17.13upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/image/gif/reader_test.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/image/gif/reader_test.go | 441 |
1 files changed, 441 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/image/gif/reader_test.go b/src/image/gif/reader_test.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5eec5ec --- /dev/null +++ b/src/image/gif/reader_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,441 @@ +// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package gif + +import ( + "bytes" + "compress/lzw" + "image" + "image/color" + "image/color/palette" + "io" + "os" + "reflect" + "runtime" + "runtime/debug" + "strings" + "testing" +) + +// header, palette and trailer are parts of a valid 2x1 GIF image. +const ( + headerStr = "GIF89a" + + "\x02\x00\x01\x00" + // width=2, height=1 + "\x80\x00\x00" // headerFields=(a color table of 2 pixels), backgroundIndex, aspect + paletteStr = "\x10\x20\x30\x40\x50\x60" // the color table, also known as a palette + trailerStr = "\x3b" +) + +// lzw.NewReader wants a io.ByteReader, this ensures we're compatible. +var _ io.ByteReader = (*blockReader)(nil) + +// lzwEncode returns an LZW encoding (with 2-bit literals) of in. +func lzwEncode(in []byte) []byte { + b := &bytes.Buffer{} + w := lzw.NewWriter(b, lzw.LSB, 2) + if _, err := w.Write(in); err != nil { + panic(err) + } + if err := w.Close(); err != nil { + panic(err) + } + return b.Bytes() +} + +func TestDecode(t *testing.T) { + // extra contains superfluous bytes to inject into the GIF, either at the end + // of an existing data sub-block (past the LZW End of Information code) or in + // a separate data sub-block. The 0x02 values are arbitrary. + const extra = "\x02\x02\x02\x02" + + testCases := []struct { + nPix int // The number of pixels in the image data. + // If non-zero, write this many extra bytes inside the data sub-block + // containing the LZW end code. + extraExisting int + // If non-zero, write an extra block of this many bytes. + extraSeparate int + wantErr error + }{ + {0, 0, 0, errNotEnough}, + {1, 0, 0, errNotEnough}, + {2, 0, 0, nil}, + // An extra data sub-block after the compressed section with 1 byte which we + // silently skip. + {2, 0, 1, nil}, + // An extra data sub-block after the compressed section with 2 bytes. In + // this case we complain that there is too much data. + {2, 0, 2, errTooMuch}, + // Too much pixel data. + {3, 0, 0, errTooMuch}, + // An extra byte after LZW data, but inside the same data sub-block. + {2, 1, 0, nil}, + // Two extra bytes after LZW data, but inside the same data sub-block. + {2, 2, 0, nil}, + // Extra data exists in the final sub-block with LZW data, AND there is + // a bogus sub-block following. + {2, 1, 1, errTooMuch}, + } + for _, tc := range testCases { + b := &bytes.Buffer{} + b.WriteString(headerStr) + b.WriteString(paletteStr) + // Write an image with bounds 2x1 but tc.nPix pixels. If tc.nPix != 2 + // then this should result in an invalid GIF image. First, write a + // magic 0x2c (image descriptor) byte, bounds=(0,0)-(2,1), a flags + // byte, and 2-bit LZW literals. + b.WriteString("\x2c\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x01\x00\x00\x02") + if tc.nPix > 0 { + enc := lzwEncode(make([]byte, tc.nPix)) + if len(enc)+tc.extraExisting > 0xff { + t.Errorf("nPix=%d, extraExisting=%d, extraSeparate=%d: compressed length %d is too large", + tc.nPix, tc.extraExisting, tc.extraSeparate, len(enc)) + continue + } + + // Write the size of the data sub-block containing the LZW data. + b.WriteByte(byte(len(enc) + tc.extraExisting)) + + // Write the LZW data. + b.Write(enc) + + // Write extra bytes inside the same data sub-block where LZW data + // ended. Each arbitrarily 0x02. + b.WriteString(extra[:tc.extraExisting]) + } + + if tc.extraSeparate > 0 { + // Data sub-block size. This indicates how many extra bytes follow. + b.WriteByte(byte(tc.extraSeparate)) + b.WriteString(extra[:tc.extraSeparate]) + } + b.WriteByte(0x00) // An empty block signifies the end of the image data. + b.WriteString(trailerStr) + + got, err := Decode(b) + if err != tc.wantErr { + t.Errorf("nPix=%d, extraExisting=%d, extraSeparate=%d\ngot %v\nwant %v", + tc.nPix, tc.extraExisting, tc.extraSeparate, err, tc.wantErr) + } + + if tc.wantErr != nil { + continue + } + want := &image.Paletted{ + Pix: []uint8{0, 0}, + Stride: 2, + Rect: image.Rect(0, 0, 2, 1), + Palette: color.Palette{ + color.RGBA{0x10, 0x20, 0x30, 0xff}, + color.RGBA{0x40, 0x50, 0x60, 0xff}, + }, + } + if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) { + t.Errorf("nPix=%d, extraExisting=%d, extraSeparate=%d\ngot %v\nwant %v", + tc.nPix, tc.extraExisting, tc.extraSeparate, got, want) + } + } +} + +func TestTransparentIndex(t *testing.T) { + b := &bytes.Buffer{} + b.WriteString(headerStr) + b.WriteString(paletteStr) + for transparentIndex := 0; transparentIndex < 3; transparentIndex++ { + if transparentIndex < 2 { + // Write the graphic control for the transparent index. + b.WriteString("\x21\xf9\x04\x01\x00\x00") + b.WriteByte(byte(transparentIndex)) + b.WriteByte(0) + } + // Write an image with bounds 2x1, as per TestDecode. + b.WriteString("\x2c\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x01\x00\x00\x02") + enc := lzwEncode([]byte{0x00, 0x00}) + if len(enc) > 0xff { + t.Fatalf("compressed length %d is too large", len(enc)) + } + b.WriteByte(byte(len(enc))) + b.Write(enc) + b.WriteByte(0x00) + } + b.WriteString(trailerStr) + + g, err := DecodeAll(b) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("DecodeAll: %v", err) + } + c0 := color.RGBA{paletteStr[0], paletteStr[1], paletteStr[2], 0xff} + c1 := color.RGBA{paletteStr[3], paletteStr[4], paletteStr[5], 0xff} + cz := color.RGBA{} + wants := []color.Palette{ + {cz, c1}, + {c0, cz}, + {c0, c1}, + } + if len(g.Image) != len(wants) { + t.Fatalf("got %d images, want %d", len(g.Image), len(wants)) + } + for i, want := range wants { + got := g.Image[i].Palette + if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) { + t.Errorf("palette #%d:\ngot %v\nwant %v", i, got, want) + } + } +} + +// testGIF is a simple GIF that we can modify to test different scenarios. +var testGIF = []byte{ + 'G', 'I', 'F', '8', '9', 'a', + 1, 0, 1, 0, // w=1, h=1 (6) + 128, 0, 0, // headerFields, bg, aspect (10) + 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, // color table and graphics control (13) + 0x21, 0xf9, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00, // (19) + // frame 1 (0,0 - 1,1) + 0x2c, + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, + 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, // (32) + 0x00, + 0x02, 0x02, 0x4c, 0x01, 0x00, // lzw pixels + // trailer + 0x3b, +} + +func try(t *testing.T, b []byte, want string) { + _, err := DecodeAll(bytes.NewReader(b)) + var got string + if err != nil { + got = err.Error() + } + if got != want { + t.Fatalf("got %v, want %v", got, want) + } +} + +func TestBounds(t *testing.T) { + // Make a local copy of testGIF. + gif := make([]byte, len(testGIF)) + copy(gif, testGIF) + // Make the bounds too big, just by one. + gif[32] = 2 + want := "gif: frame bounds larger than image bounds" + try(t, gif, want) + + // Make the bounds too small; does not trigger bounds + // check, but now there's too much data. + gif[32] = 0 + want = "gif: too much image data" + try(t, gif, want) + gif[32] = 1 + + // Make the bounds really big, expect an error. + want = "gif: frame bounds larger than image bounds" + for i := 0; i < 4; i++ { + gif[32+i] = 0xff + } + try(t, gif, want) +} + +func TestNoPalette(t *testing.T) { + b := &bytes.Buffer{} + + // Manufacture a GIF with no palette, so any pixel at all + // will be invalid. + b.WriteString(headerStr[:len(headerStr)-3]) + b.WriteString("\x00\x00\x00") // No global palette. + + // Image descriptor: 2x1, no local palette, and 2-bit LZW literals. + b.WriteString("\x2c\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x01\x00\x00\x02") + + // Encode the pixels: neither is in range, because there is no palette. + enc := lzwEncode([]byte{0x00, 0x03}) + b.WriteByte(byte(len(enc))) + b.Write(enc) + b.WriteByte(0x00) // An empty block signifies the end of the image data. + + b.WriteString(trailerStr) + + try(t, b.Bytes(), "gif: no color table") +} + +func TestPixelOutsidePaletteRange(t *testing.T) { + for _, pval := range []byte{0, 1, 2, 3} { + b := &bytes.Buffer{} + + // Manufacture a GIF with a 2 color palette. + b.WriteString(headerStr) + b.WriteString(paletteStr) + + // Image descriptor: 2x1, no local palette, and 2-bit LZW literals. + b.WriteString("\x2c\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x01\x00\x00\x02") + + // Encode the pixels; some pvals trigger the expected error. + enc := lzwEncode([]byte{pval, pval}) + b.WriteByte(byte(len(enc))) + b.Write(enc) + b.WriteByte(0x00) // An empty block signifies the end of the image data. + + b.WriteString(trailerStr) + + // No error expected, unless the pixels are beyond the 2 color palette. + want := "" + if pval >= 2 { + want = "gif: invalid pixel value" + } + try(t, b.Bytes(), want) + } +} + +func TestTransparentPixelOutsidePaletteRange(t *testing.T) { + b := &bytes.Buffer{} + + // Manufacture a GIF with a 2 color palette. + b.WriteString(headerStr) + b.WriteString(paletteStr) + + // Graphic Control Extension: transparency, transparent color index = 3. + // + // This index, 3, is out of range of the global palette and there is no + // local palette in the subsequent image descriptor. This is an error + // according to the spec, but Firefox and Google Chrome seem OK with this. + // + // See golang.org/issue/15059. + b.WriteString("\x21\xf9\x04\x01\x00\x00\x03\x00") + + // Image descriptor: 2x1, no local palette, and 2-bit LZW literals. + b.WriteString("\x2c\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x01\x00\x00\x02") + + // Encode the pixels. + enc := lzwEncode([]byte{0x03, 0x03}) + b.WriteByte(byte(len(enc))) + b.Write(enc) + b.WriteByte(0x00) // An empty block signifies the end of the image data. + + b.WriteString(trailerStr) + + try(t, b.Bytes(), "") +} + +func TestLoopCount(t *testing.T) { + testCases := []struct { + name string + data []byte + loopCount int + }{ + { + "loopcount-missing", + []byte("GIF89a000\x00000" + + ",0\x00\x00\x00\n\x00\n\x00\x80000000" + // image 0 descriptor & color table + "\x02\b\xf01u\xb9\xfdal\x05\x00;"), // image 0 image data & trailer + -1, + }, + { + "loopcount-0", + []byte("GIF89a000\x00000" + + "!\xff\vNETSCAPE2.0\x03\x01\x00\x00\x00" + // loop count = 0 + ",0\x00\x00\x00\n\x00\n\x00\x80000000" + // image 0 descriptor & color table + "\x02\b\xf01u\xb9\xfdal\x05\x00" + // image 0 image data + ",0\x00\x00\x00\n\x00\n\x00\x80000000" + // image 1 descriptor & color table + "\x02\b\xf01u\xb9\xfdal\x05\x00;"), // image 1 image data & trailer + 0, + }, + { + "loopcount-1", + []byte("GIF89a000\x00000" + + "!\xff\vNETSCAPE2.0\x03\x01\x01\x00\x00" + // loop count = 1 + ",0\x00\x00\x00\n\x00\n\x00\x80000000" + // image 0 descriptor & color table + "\x02\b\xf01u\xb9\xfdal\x05\x00" + // image 0 image data + ",0\x00\x00\x00\n\x00\n\x00\x80000000" + // image 1 descriptor & color table + "\x02\b\xf01u\xb9\xfdal\x05\x00;"), // image 1 image data & trailer + 1, + }, + } + + for _, tc := range testCases { + t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) { + img, err := DecodeAll(bytes.NewReader(tc.data)) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("DecodeAll:", err) + } + w := new(bytes.Buffer) + err = EncodeAll(w, img) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("EncodeAll:", err) + } + img1, err := DecodeAll(w) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal("DecodeAll:", err) + } + if img.LoopCount != tc.loopCount { + t.Errorf("loop count mismatch: %d vs %d", img.LoopCount, tc.loopCount) + } + if img.LoopCount != img1.LoopCount { + t.Errorf("loop count failed round-trip: %d vs %d", img.LoopCount, img1.LoopCount) + } + }) + } +} + +func TestUnexpectedEOF(t *testing.T) { + for i := len(testGIF) - 1; i >= 0; i-- { + _, err := Decode(bytes.NewReader(testGIF[:i])) + if err == errNotEnough { + continue + } + text := "" + if err != nil { + text = err.Error() + } + if !strings.HasPrefix(text, "gif:") || !strings.HasSuffix(text, ": unexpected EOF") { + t.Errorf("Decode(testGIF[:%d]) = %v, want gif: ...: unexpected EOF", i, err) + } + } +} + +// See golang.org/issue/22237 +func TestDecodeMemoryConsumption(t *testing.T) { + const frames = 3000 + img := image.NewPaletted(image.Rectangle{Max: image.Point{1, 1}}, palette.WebSafe) + hugeGIF := &GIF{ + Image: make([]*image.Paletted, frames), + Delay: make([]int, frames), + Disposal: make([]byte, frames), + } + for i := 0; i < frames; i++ { + hugeGIF.Image[i] = img + hugeGIF.Delay[i] = 60 + } + buf := new(bytes.Buffer) + if err := EncodeAll(buf, hugeGIF); err != nil { + t.Fatal("EncodeAll:", err) + } + s0, s1 := new(runtime.MemStats), new(runtime.MemStats) + runtime.GC() + defer debug.SetGCPercent(debug.SetGCPercent(5)) + runtime.ReadMemStats(s0) + if _, err := Decode(buf); err != nil { + t.Fatal("Decode:", err) + } + runtime.ReadMemStats(s1) + if heapDiff := int64(s1.HeapAlloc - s0.HeapAlloc); heapDiff > 30<<20 { + t.Fatalf("Decode of %d frames increased heap by %dMB", frames, heapDiff>>20) + } +} + +func BenchmarkDecode(b *testing.B) { + data, err := os.ReadFile("../testdata/video-001.gif") + if err != nil { + b.Fatal(err) + } + cfg, err := DecodeConfig(bytes.NewReader(data)) + if err != nil { + b.Fatal(err) + } + b.SetBytes(int64(cfg.Width * cfg.Height)) + b.ReportAllocs() + b.ResetTimer() + for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { + Decode(bytes.NewReader(data)) + } +} |