diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/crypto/x509/root_windows.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/crypto/x509/root_windows.go | 322 |
1 files changed, 322 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/crypto/x509/root_windows.go b/src/crypto/x509/root_windows.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1e9be80 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crypto/x509/root_windows.go @@ -0,0 +1,322 @@ +// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package x509 + +import ( + "errors" + "syscall" + "unsafe" +) + +// Creates a new *syscall.CertContext representing the leaf certificate in an in-memory +// certificate store containing itself and all of the intermediate certificates specified +// in the opts.Intermediates CertPool. +// +// A pointer to the in-memory store is available in the returned CertContext's Store field. +// The store is automatically freed when the CertContext is freed using +// syscall.CertFreeCertificateContext. +func createStoreContext(leaf *Certificate, opts *VerifyOptions) (*syscall.CertContext, error) { + var storeCtx *syscall.CertContext + + leafCtx, err := syscall.CertCreateCertificateContext(syscall.X509_ASN_ENCODING|syscall.PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING, &leaf.Raw[0], uint32(len(leaf.Raw))) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer syscall.CertFreeCertificateContext(leafCtx) + + handle, err := syscall.CertOpenStore(syscall.CERT_STORE_PROV_MEMORY, 0, 0, syscall.CERT_STORE_DEFER_CLOSE_UNTIL_LAST_FREE_FLAG, 0) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer syscall.CertCloseStore(handle, 0) + + err = syscall.CertAddCertificateContextToStore(handle, leafCtx, syscall.CERT_STORE_ADD_ALWAYS, &storeCtx) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + if opts.Intermediates != nil { + for i := 0; i < opts.Intermediates.len(); i++ { + intermediate, err := opts.Intermediates.cert(i) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + ctx, err := syscall.CertCreateCertificateContext(syscall.X509_ASN_ENCODING|syscall.PKCS_7_ASN_ENCODING, &intermediate.Raw[0], uint32(len(intermediate.Raw))) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + err = syscall.CertAddCertificateContextToStore(handle, ctx, syscall.CERT_STORE_ADD_ALWAYS, nil) + syscall.CertFreeCertificateContext(ctx) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + } + + return storeCtx, nil +} + +// extractSimpleChain extracts the final certificate chain from a CertSimpleChain. +func extractSimpleChain(simpleChain **syscall.CertSimpleChain, count int) (chain []*Certificate, err error) { + if simpleChain == nil || count == 0 { + return nil, errors.New("x509: invalid simple chain") + } + + simpleChains := (*[1 << 20]*syscall.CertSimpleChain)(unsafe.Pointer(simpleChain))[:count:count] + lastChain := simpleChains[count-1] + elements := (*[1 << 20]*syscall.CertChainElement)(unsafe.Pointer(lastChain.Elements))[:lastChain.NumElements:lastChain.NumElements] + for i := 0; i < int(lastChain.NumElements); i++ { + // Copy the buf, since ParseCertificate does not create its own copy. + cert := elements[i].CertContext + encodedCert := (*[1 << 20]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(cert.EncodedCert))[:cert.Length:cert.Length] + buf := make([]byte, cert.Length) + copy(buf, encodedCert) + parsedCert, err := ParseCertificate(buf) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + chain = append(chain, parsedCert) + } + + return chain, nil +} + +// checkChainTrustStatus checks the trust status of the certificate chain, translating +// any errors it finds into Go errors in the process. +func checkChainTrustStatus(c *Certificate, chainCtx *syscall.CertChainContext) error { + if chainCtx.TrustStatus.ErrorStatus != syscall.CERT_TRUST_NO_ERROR { + status := chainCtx.TrustStatus.ErrorStatus + switch status { + case syscall.CERT_TRUST_IS_NOT_TIME_VALID: + return CertificateInvalidError{c, Expired, ""} + case syscall.CERT_TRUST_IS_NOT_VALID_FOR_USAGE: + return CertificateInvalidError{c, IncompatibleUsage, ""} + // TODO(filippo): surface more error statuses. + default: + return UnknownAuthorityError{c, nil, nil} + } + } + return nil +} + +// checkChainSSLServerPolicy checks that the certificate chain in chainCtx is valid for +// use as a certificate chain for a SSL/TLS server. +func checkChainSSLServerPolicy(c *Certificate, chainCtx *syscall.CertChainContext, opts *VerifyOptions) error { + servernamep, err := syscall.UTF16PtrFromString(opts.DNSName) + if err != nil { + return err + } + sslPara := &syscall.SSLExtraCertChainPolicyPara{ + AuthType: syscall.AUTHTYPE_SERVER, + ServerName: servernamep, + } + sslPara.Size = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(*sslPara)) + + para := &syscall.CertChainPolicyPara{ + ExtraPolicyPara: (syscall.Pointer)(unsafe.Pointer(sslPara)), + } + para.Size = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(*para)) + + status := syscall.CertChainPolicyStatus{} + err = syscall.CertVerifyCertificateChainPolicy(syscall.CERT_CHAIN_POLICY_SSL, chainCtx, para, &status) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + // TODO(mkrautz): use the lChainIndex and lElementIndex fields + // of the CertChainPolicyStatus to provide proper context, instead + // using c. + if status.Error != 0 { + switch status.Error { + case syscall.CERT_E_EXPIRED: + return CertificateInvalidError{c, Expired, ""} + case syscall.CERT_E_CN_NO_MATCH: + return HostnameError{c, opts.DNSName} + case syscall.CERT_E_UNTRUSTEDROOT: + return UnknownAuthorityError{c, nil, nil} + default: + return UnknownAuthorityError{c, nil, nil} + } + } + + return nil +} + +// windowsExtKeyUsageOIDs are the C NUL-terminated string representations of the +// OIDs for use with the Windows API. +var windowsExtKeyUsageOIDs = make(map[ExtKeyUsage][]byte, len(extKeyUsageOIDs)) + +func init() { + for _, eku := range extKeyUsageOIDs { + windowsExtKeyUsageOIDs[eku.extKeyUsage] = []byte(eku.oid.String() + "\x00") + } +} + +func verifyChain(c *Certificate, chainCtx *syscall.CertChainContext, opts *VerifyOptions) (chain []*Certificate, err error) { + err = checkChainTrustStatus(c, chainCtx) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + + if opts != nil && len(opts.DNSName) > 0 { + err = checkChainSSLServerPolicy(c, chainCtx, opts) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + + chain, err = extractSimpleChain(chainCtx.Chains, int(chainCtx.ChainCount)) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + if len(chain) == 0 { + return nil, errors.New("x509: internal error: system verifier returned an empty chain") + } + + // Mitigate CVE-2020-0601, where the Windows system verifier might be + // tricked into using custom curve parameters for a trusted root, by + // double-checking all ECDSA signatures. If the system was tricked into + // using spoofed parameters, the signature will be invalid for the correct + // ones we parsed. (We don't support custom curves ourselves.) + for i, parent := range chain[1:] { + if parent.PublicKeyAlgorithm != ECDSA { + continue + } + if err := parent.CheckSignature(chain[i].SignatureAlgorithm, + chain[i].RawTBSCertificate, chain[i].Signature); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + } + return chain, nil +} + +// systemVerify is like Verify, except that it uses CryptoAPI calls +// to build certificate chains and verify them. +func (c *Certificate) systemVerify(opts *VerifyOptions) (chains [][]*Certificate, err error) { + storeCtx, err := createStoreContext(c, opts) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer syscall.CertFreeCertificateContext(storeCtx) + + para := new(syscall.CertChainPara) + para.Size = uint32(unsafe.Sizeof(*para)) + + keyUsages := opts.KeyUsages + if len(keyUsages) == 0 { + keyUsages = []ExtKeyUsage{ExtKeyUsageServerAuth} + } + oids := make([]*byte, 0, len(keyUsages)) + for _, eku := range keyUsages { + if eku == ExtKeyUsageAny { + oids = nil + break + } + if oid, ok := windowsExtKeyUsageOIDs[eku]; ok { + oids = append(oids, &oid[0]) + } + // Like the standard verifier, accept SGC EKUs as equivalent to ServerAuth. + if eku == ExtKeyUsageServerAuth { + oids = append(oids, &syscall.OID_SERVER_GATED_CRYPTO[0]) + oids = append(oids, &syscall.OID_SGC_NETSCAPE[0]) + } + } + if oids != nil { + para.RequestedUsage.Type = syscall.USAGE_MATCH_TYPE_OR + para.RequestedUsage.Usage.Length = uint32(len(oids)) + para.RequestedUsage.Usage.UsageIdentifiers = &oids[0] + } else { + para.RequestedUsage.Type = syscall.USAGE_MATCH_TYPE_AND + para.RequestedUsage.Usage.Length = 0 + para.RequestedUsage.Usage.UsageIdentifiers = nil + } + + var verifyTime *syscall.Filetime + if opts != nil && !opts.CurrentTime.IsZero() { + ft := syscall.NsecToFiletime(opts.CurrentTime.UnixNano()) + verifyTime = &ft + } + + // The default is to return only the highest quality chain, + // setting this flag will add additional lower quality contexts. + // These are returned in the LowerQualityChains field. + const CERT_CHAIN_RETURN_LOWER_QUALITY_CONTEXTS = 0x00000080 + + // CertGetCertificateChain will traverse Windows's root stores in an attempt to build a verified certificate chain + var topCtx *syscall.CertChainContext + err = syscall.CertGetCertificateChain(syscall.Handle(0), storeCtx, verifyTime, storeCtx.Store, para, CERT_CHAIN_RETURN_LOWER_QUALITY_CONTEXTS, 0, &topCtx) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer syscall.CertFreeCertificateChain(topCtx) + + chain, topErr := verifyChain(c, topCtx, opts) + if topErr == nil { + chains = append(chains, chain) + } + + if lqCtxCount := topCtx.LowerQualityChainCount; lqCtxCount > 0 { + lqCtxs := (*[1 << 20]*syscall.CertChainContext)(unsafe.Pointer(topCtx.LowerQualityChains))[:lqCtxCount:lqCtxCount] + + for _, ctx := range lqCtxs { + chain, err := verifyChain(c, ctx, opts) + if err == nil { + chains = append(chains, chain) + } + } + } + + if len(chains) == 0 { + // Return the error from the highest quality context. + return nil, topErr + } + + return chains, nil +} + +func loadSystemRoots() (*CertPool, error) { + // TODO: restore this functionality on Windows. We tried to do + // it in Go 1.8 but had to revert it. See Issue 18609. + // Returning (nil, nil) was the old behavior, prior to CL 30578. + // The if statement here avoids vet complaining about + // unreachable code below. + if true { + return nil, nil + } + + const CRYPT_E_NOT_FOUND = 0x80092004 + + store, err := syscall.CertOpenSystemStore(0, syscall.StringToUTF16Ptr("ROOT")) + if err != nil { + return nil, err + } + defer syscall.CertCloseStore(store, 0) + + roots := NewCertPool() + var cert *syscall.CertContext + for { + cert, err = syscall.CertEnumCertificatesInStore(store, cert) + if err != nil { + if errno, ok := err.(syscall.Errno); ok { + if errno == CRYPT_E_NOT_FOUND { + break + } + } + return nil, err + } + if cert == nil { + break + } + // Copy the buf, since ParseCertificate does not create its own copy. + buf := (*[1 << 20]byte)(unsafe.Pointer(cert.EncodedCert))[:cert.Length:cert.Length] + buf2 := make([]byte, cert.Length) + copy(buf2, buf) + if c, err := ParseCertificate(buf2); err == nil { + roots.AddCert(c) + } + } + return roots, nil +} |