1 files changed, 290 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/compress/gzip/gunzip.go b/src/compress/gzip/gunzip.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..237b2b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/compress/gzip/gunzip.go
@@ -0,0 +1,290 @@
+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// Package gzip implements reading and writing of gzip format compressed files,
+// as specified in RFC 1952.
+package gzip
+
+import (
+	"bufio"
+	"compress/flate"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"errors"
+	"hash/crc32"
+	"io"
+	"time"
+)
+
+const (
+	gzipID1     = 0x1f
+	gzipID2     = 0x8b
+	gzipDeflate = 8
+	flagText    = 1 << 0
+	flagHdrCrc  = 1 << 1
+	flagExtra   = 1 << 2
+	flagName    = 1 << 3
+	flagComment = 1 << 4
+)
+
+var (
+	// ErrChecksum is returned when reading GZIP data that has an invalid checksum.
+	ErrChecksum = errors.New("gzip: invalid checksum")
+	// ErrHeader is returned when reading GZIP data that has an invalid header.
+	ErrHeader = errors.New("gzip: invalid header")
+)
+
+var le = binary.LittleEndian
+
+// noEOF converts io.EOF to io.ErrUnexpectedEOF.
+func noEOF(err error) error {
+	if err == io.EOF {
+		return io.ErrUnexpectedEOF
+	}
+	return err
+}
+
+// The gzip file stores a header giving metadata about the compressed file.
+// That header is exposed as the fields of the Writer and Reader structs.
+//
+// Strings must be UTF-8 encoded and may only contain Unicode code points
+// U+0001 through U+00FF, due to limitations of the GZIP file format.
+type Header struct {
+	Comment string    // comment
+	Extra   []byte    // "extra data"
+	ModTime time.Time // modification time
+	Name    string    // file name
+	OS      byte      // operating system type
+}
+
+// A Reader is an io.Reader that can be read to retrieve
+// uncompressed data from a gzip-format compressed file.
+//
+// In general, a gzip file can be a concatenation of gzip files,
+// each with its own header. Reads from the Reader
+// return the concatenation of the uncompressed data of each.
+// Only the first header is recorded in the Reader fields.
+//
+// Gzip files store a length and checksum of the uncompressed data.
+// The Reader will return an ErrChecksum when Read
+// reaches the end of the uncompressed data if it does not
+// have the expected length or checksum. Clients should treat data
+// returned by Read as tentative until they receive the io.EOF
+// marking the end of the data.
+type Reader struct {
+	Header       // valid after NewReader or Reader.Reset
+	r            flate.Reader
+	decompressor io.ReadCloser
+	digest       uint32 // CRC-32, IEEE polynomial (section 8)
+	size         uint32 // Uncompressed size (section 2.3.1)
+	buf          [512]byte
+	err          error
+	multistream  bool
+}
+
+// NewReader creates a new Reader reading the given reader.
+// If r does not also implement io.ByteReader,
+// the decompressor may read more data than necessary from r.
+//
+// It is the caller's responsibility to call Close on the Reader when done.
+//
+// The Reader.Header fields will be valid in the Reader returned.
+func NewReader(r io.Reader) (*Reader, error) {
+	z := new(Reader)
+	if err := z.Reset(r); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return z, nil
+}
+
+// Reset discards the Reader z's state and makes it equivalent to the
+// result of its original state from NewReader, but reading from r instead.
+// This permits reusing a Reader rather than allocating a new one.
+func (z *Reader) Reset(r io.Reader) error {
+	*z = Reader{
+		decompressor: z.decompressor,
+		multistream:  true,
+	}
+	if rr, ok := r.(flate.Reader); ok {
+		z.r = rr
+	} else {
+		z.r = bufio.NewReader(r)
+	}
+	z.Header, z.err = z.readHeader()
+	return z.err
+}
+
+// Multistream controls whether the reader supports multistream files.
+//
+// If enabled (the default), the Reader expects the input to be a sequence
+// of individually gzipped data streams, each with its own header and
+// trailer, ending at EOF. The effect is that the concatenation of a sequence
+// of gzipped files is treated as equivalent to the gzip of the concatenation
+// of the sequence. This is standard behavior for gzip readers.
+//
+// Calling Multistream(false) disables this behavior; disabling the behavior
+// can be useful when reading file formats that distinguish individual gzip
+// data streams or mix gzip data streams with other data streams.
+// In this mode, when the Reader reaches the end of the data stream,
+// Read returns io.EOF. The underlying reader must implement io.ByteReader
+// in order to be left positioned just after the gzip stream.
+// To start the next stream, call z.Reset(r) followed by z.Multistream(false).
+// If there is no next stream, z.Reset(r) will return io.EOF.
+func (z *Reader) Multistream(ok bool) {
+	z.multistream = ok
+}
+
+// readString reads a NUL-terminated string from z.r.
+// It treats the bytes read as being encoded as ISO 8859-1 (Latin-1) and
+// will output a string encoded using UTF-8.
+// This method always updates z.digest with the data read.
+func (z *Reader) readString() (string, error) {
+	var err error
+	needConv := false
+	for i := 0; ; i++ {
+		if i >= len(z.buf) {
+			return "", ErrHeader
+		}
+		z.buf[i], err = z.r.ReadByte()
+		if err != nil {
+			return "", err
+		}
+		if z.buf[i] > 0x7f {
+			needConv = true
+		}
+		if z.buf[i] == 0 {
+			// Digest covers the NUL terminator.
+			z.digest = crc32.Update(z.digest, crc32.IEEETable, z.buf[:i+1])
+
+			// Strings are ISO 8859-1, Latin-1 (RFC 1952, section 2.3.1).
+			if needConv {
+				s := make([]rune, 0, i)
+				for _, v := range z.buf[:i] {
+					s = append(s, rune(v))
+				}
+				return string(s), nil
+			}
+			return string(z.buf[:i]), nil
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+// readHeader reads the GZIP header according to section 2.3.1.
+// This method does not set z.err.
+func (z *Reader) readHeader() (hdr Header, err error) {
+	if _, err = io.ReadFull(z.r, z.buf[:10]); err != nil {
+		// RFC 1952, section 2.2, says the following:
+		//	A gzip file consists of a series of "members" (compressed data sets).
+		//
+		// Other than this, the specification does not clarify whether a
+		// "series" is defined as "one or more" or "zero or more". To err on the
+		// side of caution, Go interprets this to mean "zero or more".
+		// Thus, it is okay to return io.EOF here.
+		return hdr, err
+	}
+	if z.buf[0] != gzipID1 || z.buf[1] != gzipID2 || z.buf[2] != gzipDeflate {
+		return hdr, ErrHeader
+	}
+	flg := z.buf[3]
+	if t := int64(le.Uint32(z.buf[4:8])); t > 0 {
+		// Section 2.3.1, the zero value for MTIME means that the
+		// modified time is not set.
+		hdr.ModTime = time.Unix(t, 0)
+	}
+	// z.buf[8] is XFL and is currently ignored.
+	hdr.OS = z.buf[9]
+	z.digest = crc32.ChecksumIEEE(z.buf[:10])
+
+	if flg&flagExtra != 0 {
+		if _, err = io.ReadFull(z.r, z.buf[:2]); err != nil {
+			return hdr, noEOF(err)
+		}
+		z.digest = crc32.Update(z.digest, crc32.IEEETable, z.buf[:2])
+		data := make([]byte, le.Uint16(z.buf[:2]))
+		if _, err = io.ReadFull(z.r, data); err != nil {
+			return hdr, noEOF(err)
+		}
+		z.digest = crc32.Update(z.digest, crc32.IEEETable, data)
+		hdr.Extra = data
+	}
+
+	var s string
+	if flg&flagName != 0 {
+		if s, err = z.readString(); err != nil {
+			return hdr, err
+		}
+		hdr.Name = s
+	}
+
+	if flg&flagComment != 0 {
+		if s, err = z.readString(); err != nil {
+			return hdr, err
+		}
+		hdr.Comment = s
+	}
+
+	if flg&flagHdrCrc != 0 {
+		if _, err = io.ReadFull(z.r, z.buf[:2]); err != nil {
+			return hdr, noEOF(err)
+		}
+		digest := le.Uint16(z.buf[:2])
+		if digest != uint16(z.digest) {
+			return hdr, ErrHeader
+		}
+	}
+
+	z.digest = 0
+	if z.decompressor == nil {
+		z.decompressor = flate.NewReader(z.r)
+	} else {
+		z.decompressor.(flate.Resetter).Reset(z.r, nil)
+	}
+	return hdr, nil
+}
+
+// Read implements io.Reader, reading uncompressed bytes from its underlying Reader.
+func (z *Reader) Read(p []byte) (n int, err error) {
+	if z.err != nil {
+		return 0, z.err
+	}
+
+	for n == 0 {
+		n, z.err = z.decompressor.Read(p)
+		z.digest = crc32.Update(z.digest, crc32.IEEETable, p[:n])
+		z.size += uint32(n)
+		if z.err != io.EOF {
+			// In the normal case we return here.
+			return n, z.err
+		}
+
+		// Finished file; check checksum and size.
+		if _, err := io.ReadFull(z.r, z.buf[:8]); err != nil {
+			z.err = noEOF(err)
+			return n, z.err
+		}
+		digest := le.Uint32(z.buf[:4])
+		size := le.Uint32(z.buf[4:8])
+		if digest != z.digest || size != z.size {
+			z.err = ErrChecksum
+			return n, z.err
+		}
+		z.digest, z.size = 0, 0
+
+		// File is ok; check if there is another.
+		if !z.multistream {
+			return n, io.EOF
+		}
+		z.err = nil // Remove io.EOF
+
+		if _, z.err = z.readHeader(); z.err != nil {
+			return n, z.err
+		}
+	}
+
+	return n, nil
+}
+
+// Close closes the Reader. It does not close the underlying io.Reader.
+// In order for the GZIP checksum to be verified, the reader must be
+// fully consumed until the io.EOF.
+func (z *Reader) Close() error { return z.decompressor.Close() }