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Diffstat (limited to 'src/runtime/mcheckmark.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/runtime/mcheckmark.go | 102 |
1 files changed, 102 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/runtime/mcheckmark.go b/src/runtime/mcheckmark.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1dd2858 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/runtime/mcheckmark.go @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +// GC checkmarks +// +// In a concurrent garbage collector, one worries about failing to mark +// a live object due to mutations without write barriers or bugs in the +// collector implementation. As a sanity check, the GC has a 'checkmark' +// mode that retraverses the object graph with the world stopped, to make +// sure that everything that should be marked is marked. + +package runtime + +import ( + "internal/goarch" + "runtime/internal/atomic" + "unsafe" +) + +// A checkmarksMap stores the GC marks in "checkmarks" mode. It is a +// per-arena bitmap with a bit for every word in the arena. The mark +// is stored on the bit corresponding to the first word of the marked +// allocation. +// +//go:notinheap +type checkmarksMap [heapArenaBytes / goarch.PtrSize / 8]uint8 + +// If useCheckmark is true, marking of an object uses the checkmark +// bits instead of the standard mark bits. +var useCheckmark = false + +// startCheckmarks prepares for the checkmarks phase. +// +// The world must be stopped. +func startCheckmarks() { + assertWorldStopped() + + // Clear all checkmarks. + for _, ai := range mheap_.allArenas { + arena := mheap_.arenas[ai.l1()][ai.l2()] + bitmap := arena.checkmarks + + if bitmap == nil { + // Allocate bitmap on first use. + bitmap = (*checkmarksMap)(persistentalloc(unsafe.Sizeof(*bitmap), 0, &memstats.gcMiscSys)) + if bitmap == nil { + throw("out of memory allocating checkmarks bitmap") + } + arena.checkmarks = bitmap + } else { + // Otherwise clear the existing bitmap. + for i := range bitmap { + bitmap[i] = 0 + } + } + } + // Enable checkmarking. + useCheckmark = true +} + +// endCheckmarks ends the checkmarks phase. +func endCheckmarks() { + if gcMarkWorkAvailable(nil) { + throw("GC work not flushed") + } + useCheckmark = false +} + +// setCheckmark throws if marking object is a checkmarks violation, +// and otherwise sets obj's checkmark. It returns true if obj was +// already checkmarked. +func setCheckmark(obj, base, off uintptr, mbits markBits) bool { + if !mbits.isMarked() { + printlock() + print("runtime: checkmarks found unexpected unmarked object obj=", hex(obj), "\n") + print("runtime: found obj at *(", hex(base), "+", hex(off), ")\n") + + // Dump the source (base) object + gcDumpObject("base", base, off) + + // Dump the object + gcDumpObject("obj", obj, ^uintptr(0)) + + getg().m.traceback = 2 + throw("checkmark found unmarked object") + } + + ai := arenaIndex(obj) + arena := mheap_.arenas[ai.l1()][ai.l2()] + arenaWord := (obj / heapArenaBytes / 8) % uintptr(len(arena.checkmarks)) + mask := byte(1 << ((obj / heapArenaBytes) % 8)) + bytep := &arena.checkmarks[arenaWord] + + if atomic.Load8(bytep)&mask != 0 { + // Already checkmarked. + return true + } + + atomic.Or8(bytep, mask) + return false +} |