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Diffstat (limited to 'src/runtime/proc_test.go')
-rw-r--r-- | src/runtime/proc_test.go | 1157 |
1 files changed, 1157 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/runtime/proc_test.go b/src/runtime/proc_test.go new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f354fac --- /dev/null +++ b/src/runtime/proc_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,1157 @@ +// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. +// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style +// license that can be found in the LICENSE file. + +package runtime_test + +import ( + "fmt" + "internal/race" + "internal/testenv" + "math" + "net" + "runtime" + "runtime/debug" + "strings" + "sync" + "sync/atomic" + "syscall" + "testing" + "time" +) + +var stop = make(chan bool, 1) + +func perpetuumMobile() { + select { + case <-stop: + default: + go perpetuumMobile() + } +} + +func TestStopTheWorldDeadlock(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.GOARCH == "wasm" { + t.Skip("no preemption on wasm yet") + } + if testing.Short() { + t.Skip("skipping during short test") + } + maxprocs := runtime.GOMAXPROCS(3) + compl := make(chan bool, 2) + go func() { + for i := 0; i != 1000; i += 1 { + runtime.GC() + } + compl <- true + }() + go func() { + for i := 0; i != 1000; i += 1 { + runtime.GOMAXPROCS(3) + } + compl <- true + }() + go perpetuumMobile() + <-compl + <-compl + stop <- true + runtime.GOMAXPROCS(maxprocs) +} + +func TestYieldProgress(t *testing.T) { + testYieldProgress(false) +} + +func TestYieldLockedProgress(t *testing.T) { + testYieldProgress(true) +} + +func testYieldProgress(locked bool) { + c := make(chan bool) + cack := make(chan bool) + go func() { + if locked { + runtime.LockOSThread() + } + for { + select { + case <-c: + cack <- true + return + default: + runtime.Gosched() + } + } + }() + time.Sleep(10 * time.Millisecond) + c <- true + <-cack +} + +func TestYieldLocked(t *testing.T) { + const N = 10 + c := make(chan bool) + go func() { + runtime.LockOSThread() + for i := 0; i < N; i++ { + runtime.Gosched() + time.Sleep(time.Millisecond) + } + c <- true + // runtime.UnlockOSThread() is deliberately omitted + }() + <-c +} + +func TestGoroutineParallelism(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.NumCPU() == 1 { + // Takes too long, too easy to deadlock, etc. + t.Skip("skipping on uniprocessor") + } + P := 4 + N := 10 + if testing.Short() { + P = 3 + N = 3 + } + defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(P)) + // If runtime triggers a forced GC during this test then it will deadlock, + // since the goroutines can't be stopped/preempted. + // Disable GC for this test (see issue #10958). + defer debug.SetGCPercent(debug.SetGCPercent(-1)) + // SetGCPercent waits until the mark phase is over, but the runtime + // also preempts at the start of the sweep phase, so make sure that's + // done too. See #45867. + runtime.GC() + for try := 0; try < N; try++ { + done := make(chan bool) + x := uint32(0) + for p := 0; p < P; p++ { + // Test that all P goroutines are scheduled at the same time + go func(p int) { + for i := 0; i < 3; i++ { + expected := uint32(P*i + p) + for atomic.LoadUint32(&x) != expected { + } + atomic.StoreUint32(&x, expected+1) + } + done <- true + }(p) + } + for p := 0; p < P; p++ { + <-done + } + } +} + +// Test that all runnable goroutines are scheduled at the same time. +func TestGoroutineParallelism2(t *testing.T) { + //testGoroutineParallelism2(t, false, false) + testGoroutineParallelism2(t, true, false) + testGoroutineParallelism2(t, false, true) + testGoroutineParallelism2(t, true, true) +} + +func testGoroutineParallelism2(t *testing.T, load, netpoll bool) { + if runtime.NumCPU() == 1 { + // Takes too long, too easy to deadlock, etc. + t.Skip("skipping on uniprocessor") + } + P := 4 + N := 10 + if testing.Short() { + N = 3 + } + defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(P)) + // If runtime triggers a forced GC during this test then it will deadlock, + // since the goroutines can't be stopped/preempted. + // Disable GC for this test (see issue #10958). + defer debug.SetGCPercent(debug.SetGCPercent(-1)) + // SetGCPercent waits until the mark phase is over, but the runtime + // also preempts at the start of the sweep phase, so make sure that's + // done too. See #45867. + runtime.GC() + for try := 0; try < N; try++ { + if load { + // Create P goroutines and wait until they all run. + // When we run the actual test below, worker threads + // running the goroutines will start parking. + done := make(chan bool) + x := uint32(0) + for p := 0; p < P; p++ { + go func() { + if atomic.AddUint32(&x, 1) == uint32(P) { + done <- true + return + } + for atomic.LoadUint32(&x) != uint32(P) { + } + }() + } + <-done + } + if netpoll { + // Enable netpoller, affects schedler behavior. + laddr := "localhost:0" + if runtime.GOOS == "android" { + // On some Android devices, there are no records for localhost, + // see https://golang.org/issues/14486. + // Don't use 127.0.0.1 for every case, it won't work on IPv6-only systems. + laddr = "127.0.0.1:0" + } + ln, err := net.Listen("tcp", laddr) + if err != nil { + defer ln.Close() // yup, defer in a loop + } + } + done := make(chan bool) + x := uint32(0) + // Spawn P goroutines in a nested fashion just to differ from TestGoroutineParallelism. + for p := 0; p < P/2; p++ { + go func(p int) { + for p2 := 0; p2 < 2; p2++ { + go func(p2 int) { + for i := 0; i < 3; i++ { + expected := uint32(P*i + p*2 + p2) + for atomic.LoadUint32(&x) != expected { + } + atomic.StoreUint32(&x, expected+1) + } + done <- true + }(p2) + } + }(p) + } + for p := 0; p < P; p++ { + <-done + } + } +} + +func TestBlockLocked(t *testing.T) { + const N = 10 + c := make(chan bool) + go func() { + runtime.LockOSThread() + for i := 0; i < N; i++ { + c <- true + } + runtime.UnlockOSThread() + }() + for i := 0; i < N; i++ { + <-c + } +} + +func TestTimerFairness(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.GOARCH == "wasm" { + t.Skip("no preemption on wasm yet") + } + + done := make(chan bool) + c := make(chan bool) + for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { + go func() { + for { + select { + case c <- true: + case <-done: + return + } + } + }() + } + + timer := time.After(20 * time.Millisecond) + for { + select { + case <-c: + case <-timer: + close(done) + return + } + } +} + +func TestTimerFairness2(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.GOARCH == "wasm" { + t.Skip("no preemption on wasm yet") + } + + done := make(chan bool) + c := make(chan bool) + for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { + go func() { + timer := time.After(20 * time.Millisecond) + var buf [1]byte + for { + syscall.Read(0, buf[0:0]) + select { + case c <- true: + case <-c: + case <-timer: + done <- true + return + } + } + }() + } + <-done + <-done +} + +// The function is used to test preemption at split stack checks. +// Declaring a var avoids inlining at the call site. +var preempt = func() int { + var a [128]int + sum := 0 + for _, v := range a { + sum += v + } + return sum +} + +func TestPreemption(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.GOARCH == "wasm" { + t.Skip("no preemption on wasm yet") + } + + // Test that goroutines are preempted at function calls. + N := 5 + if testing.Short() { + N = 2 + } + c := make(chan bool) + var x uint32 + for g := 0; g < 2; g++ { + go func(g int) { + for i := 0; i < N; i++ { + for atomic.LoadUint32(&x) != uint32(g) { + preempt() + } + atomic.StoreUint32(&x, uint32(1-g)) + } + c <- true + }(g) + } + <-c + <-c +} + +func TestPreemptionGC(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.GOARCH == "wasm" { + t.Skip("no preemption on wasm yet") + } + + // Test that pending GC preempts running goroutines. + P := 5 + N := 10 + if testing.Short() { + P = 3 + N = 2 + } + defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(P + 1)) + var stop uint32 + for i := 0; i < P; i++ { + go func() { + for atomic.LoadUint32(&stop) == 0 { + preempt() + } + }() + } + for i := 0; i < N; i++ { + runtime.Gosched() + runtime.GC() + } + atomic.StoreUint32(&stop, 1) +} + +func TestAsyncPreempt(t *testing.T) { + if !runtime.PreemptMSupported { + t.Skip("asynchronous preemption not supported on this platform") + } + output := runTestProg(t, "testprog", "AsyncPreempt") + want := "OK\n" + if output != want { + t.Fatalf("want %s, got %s\n", want, output) + } +} + +func TestGCFairness(t *testing.T) { + output := runTestProg(t, "testprog", "GCFairness") + want := "OK\n" + if output != want { + t.Fatalf("want %s, got %s\n", want, output) + } +} + +func TestGCFairness2(t *testing.T) { + output := runTestProg(t, "testprog", "GCFairness2") + want := "OK\n" + if output != want { + t.Fatalf("want %s, got %s\n", want, output) + } +} + +func TestNumGoroutine(t *testing.T) { + output := runTestProg(t, "testprog", "NumGoroutine") + want := "1\n" + if output != want { + t.Fatalf("want %q, got %q", want, output) + } + + buf := make([]byte, 1<<20) + + // Try up to 10 times for a match before giving up. + // This is a fundamentally racy check but it's important + // to notice if NumGoroutine and Stack are _always_ out of sync. + for i := 0; ; i++ { + // Give goroutines about to exit a chance to exit. + // The NumGoroutine and Stack below need to see + // the same state of the world, so anything we can do + // to keep it quiet is good. + runtime.Gosched() + + n := runtime.NumGoroutine() + buf = buf[:runtime.Stack(buf, true)] + + nstk := strings.Count(string(buf), "goroutine ") + if n == nstk { + break + } + if i >= 10 { + t.Fatalf("NumGoroutine=%d, but found %d goroutines in stack dump: %s", n, nstk, buf) + } + } +} + +func TestPingPongHog(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.GOARCH == "wasm" { + t.Skip("no preemption on wasm yet") + } + if testing.Short() { + t.Skip("skipping in -short mode") + } + if race.Enabled { + // The race detector randomizes the scheduler, + // which causes this test to fail (#38266). + t.Skip("skipping in -race mode") + } + + defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(1)) + done := make(chan bool) + hogChan, lightChan := make(chan bool), make(chan bool) + hogCount, lightCount := 0, 0 + + run := func(limit int, counter *int, wake chan bool) { + for { + select { + case <-done: + return + + case <-wake: + for i := 0; i < limit; i++ { + *counter++ + } + wake <- true + } + } + } + + // Start two co-scheduled hog goroutines. + for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { + go run(1e6, &hogCount, hogChan) + } + + // Start two co-scheduled light goroutines. + for i := 0; i < 2; i++ { + go run(1e3, &lightCount, lightChan) + } + + // Start goroutine pairs and wait for a few preemption rounds. + hogChan <- true + lightChan <- true + time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond) + close(done) + <-hogChan + <-lightChan + + // Check that hogCount and lightCount are within a factor of + // 20, which indicates that both pairs of goroutines handed off + // the P within a time-slice to their buddy. We can use a + // fairly large factor here to make this robust: if the + // scheduler isn't working right, the gap should be ~1000X + // (was 5, increased to 20, see issue 52207). + const factor = 20 + if hogCount/factor > lightCount || lightCount/factor > hogCount { + t.Fatalf("want hogCount/lightCount in [%v, %v]; got %d/%d = %g", 1.0/factor, factor, hogCount, lightCount, float64(hogCount)/float64(lightCount)) + } +} + +func BenchmarkPingPongHog(b *testing.B) { + if b.N == 0 { + return + } + defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(1)) + + // Create a CPU hog + stop, done := make(chan bool), make(chan bool) + go func() { + for { + select { + case <-stop: + done <- true + return + default: + } + } + }() + + // Ping-pong b.N times + ping, pong := make(chan bool), make(chan bool) + go func() { + for j := 0; j < b.N; j++ { + pong <- <-ping + } + close(stop) + done <- true + }() + go func() { + for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { + ping <- <-pong + } + done <- true + }() + b.ResetTimer() + ping <- true // Start ping-pong + <-stop + b.StopTimer() + <-ping // Let last ponger exit + <-done // Make sure goroutines exit + <-done + <-done +} + +var padData [128]uint64 + +func stackGrowthRecursive(i int) { + var pad [128]uint64 + pad = padData + for j := range pad { + if pad[j] != 0 { + return + } + } + if i != 0 { + stackGrowthRecursive(i - 1) + } +} + +func TestPreemptSplitBig(t *testing.T) { + if testing.Short() { + t.Skip("skipping in -short mode") + } + defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(2)) + stop := make(chan int) + go big(stop) + for i := 0; i < 3; i++ { + time.Sleep(10 * time.Microsecond) // let big start running + runtime.GC() + } + close(stop) +} + +func big(stop chan int) int { + n := 0 + for { + // delay so that gc is sure to have asked for a preemption + for i := 0; i < 1e9; i++ { + n++ + } + + // call bigframe, which used to miss the preemption in its prologue. + bigframe(stop) + + // check if we've been asked to stop. + select { + case <-stop: + return n + } + } +} + +func bigframe(stop chan int) int { + // not splitting the stack will overflow. + // small will notice that it needs a stack split and will + // catch the overflow. + var x [8192]byte + return small(stop, &x) +} + +func small(stop chan int, x *[8192]byte) int { + for i := range x { + x[i] = byte(i) + } + sum := 0 + for i := range x { + sum += int(x[i]) + } + + // keep small from being a leaf function, which might + // make it not do any stack check at all. + nonleaf(stop) + + return sum +} + +func nonleaf(stop chan int) bool { + // do something that won't be inlined: + select { + case <-stop: + return true + default: + return false + } +} + +func TestSchedLocalQueue(t *testing.T) { + runtime.RunSchedLocalQueueTest() +} + +func TestSchedLocalQueueSteal(t *testing.T) { + runtime.RunSchedLocalQueueStealTest() +} + +func TestSchedLocalQueueEmpty(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.NumCPU() == 1 { + // Takes too long and does not trigger the race. + t.Skip("skipping on uniprocessor") + } + defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(4)) + + // If runtime triggers a forced GC during this test then it will deadlock, + // since the goroutines can't be stopped/preempted during spin wait. + defer debug.SetGCPercent(debug.SetGCPercent(-1)) + // SetGCPercent waits until the mark phase is over, but the runtime + // also preempts at the start of the sweep phase, so make sure that's + // done too. See #45867. + runtime.GC() + + iters := int(1e5) + if testing.Short() { + iters = 1e2 + } + runtime.RunSchedLocalQueueEmptyTest(iters) +} + +func benchmarkStackGrowth(b *testing.B, rec int) { + b.RunParallel(func(pb *testing.PB) { + for pb.Next() { + stackGrowthRecursive(rec) + } + }) +} + +func BenchmarkStackGrowth(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkStackGrowth(b, 10) +} + +func BenchmarkStackGrowthDeep(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkStackGrowth(b, 1024) +} + +func BenchmarkCreateGoroutines(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkCreateGoroutines(b, 1) +} + +func BenchmarkCreateGoroutinesParallel(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkCreateGoroutines(b, runtime.GOMAXPROCS(-1)) +} + +func benchmarkCreateGoroutines(b *testing.B, procs int) { + c := make(chan bool) + var f func(n int) + f = func(n int) { + if n == 0 { + c <- true + return + } + go f(n - 1) + } + for i := 0; i < procs; i++ { + go f(b.N / procs) + } + for i := 0; i < procs; i++ { + <-c + } +} + +func BenchmarkCreateGoroutinesCapture(b *testing.B) { + b.ReportAllocs() + for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { + const N = 4 + var wg sync.WaitGroup + wg.Add(N) + for i := 0; i < N; i++ { + i := i + go func() { + if i >= N { + b.Logf("bad") // just to capture b + } + wg.Done() + }() + } + wg.Wait() + } +} + +// warmupScheduler ensures the scheduler has at least targetThreadCount threads +// in its thread pool. +func warmupScheduler(targetThreadCount int) { + var wg sync.WaitGroup + var count int32 + for i := 0; i < targetThreadCount; i++ { + wg.Add(1) + go func() { + atomic.AddInt32(&count, 1) + for atomic.LoadInt32(&count) < int32(targetThreadCount) { + // spin until all threads started + } + + // spin a bit more to ensure they are all running on separate CPUs. + doWork(time.Millisecond) + wg.Done() + }() + } + wg.Wait() +} + +func doWork(dur time.Duration) { + start := time.Now() + for time.Since(start) < dur { + } +} + +// BenchmarkCreateGoroutinesSingle creates many goroutines, all from a single +// producer (the main benchmark goroutine). +// +// Compared to BenchmarkCreateGoroutines, this causes different behavior in the +// scheduler because Ms are much more likely to need to steal work from the +// main P rather than having work in the local run queue. +func BenchmarkCreateGoroutinesSingle(b *testing.B) { + // Since we are interested in stealing behavior, warm the scheduler to + // get all the Ps running first. + warmupScheduler(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0)) + b.ResetTimer() + + var wg sync.WaitGroup + wg.Add(b.N) + for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { + go func() { + wg.Done() + }() + } + wg.Wait() +} + +func BenchmarkClosureCall(b *testing.B) { + sum := 0 + off1 := 1 + for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { + off2 := 2 + func() { + sum += i + off1 + off2 + }() + } + _ = sum +} + +func benchmarkWakeupParallel(b *testing.B, spin func(time.Duration)) { + if runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0) == 1 { + b.Skip("skipping: GOMAXPROCS=1") + } + + wakeDelay := 5 * time.Microsecond + for _, delay := range []time.Duration{ + 0, + 1 * time.Microsecond, + 2 * time.Microsecond, + 5 * time.Microsecond, + 10 * time.Microsecond, + 20 * time.Microsecond, + 50 * time.Microsecond, + 100 * time.Microsecond, + } { + b.Run(delay.String(), func(b *testing.B) { + if b.N == 0 { + return + } + // Start two goroutines, which alternate between being + // sender and receiver in the following protocol: + // + // - The receiver spins for `delay` and then does a + // blocking receive on a channel. + // + // - The sender spins for `delay+wakeDelay` and then + // sends to the same channel. (The addition of + // `wakeDelay` improves the probability that the + // receiver will be blocking when the send occurs when + // the goroutines execute in parallel.) + // + // In each iteration of the benchmark, each goroutine + // acts once as sender and once as receiver, so each + // goroutine spins for delay twice. + // + // BenchmarkWakeupParallel is used to estimate how + // efficiently the scheduler parallelizes goroutines in + // the presence of blocking: + // + // - If both goroutines are executed on the same core, + // an increase in delay by N will increase the time per + // iteration by 4*N, because all 4 delays are + // serialized. + // + // - Otherwise, an increase in delay by N will increase + // the time per iteration by 2*N, and the time per + // iteration is 2 * (runtime overhead + chan + // send/receive pair + delay + wakeDelay). This allows + // the runtime overhead, including the time it takes + // for the unblocked goroutine to be scheduled, to be + // estimated. + ping, pong := make(chan struct{}), make(chan struct{}) + start := make(chan struct{}) + done := make(chan struct{}) + go func() { + <-start + for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { + // sender + spin(delay + wakeDelay) + ping <- struct{}{} + // receiver + spin(delay) + <-pong + } + done <- struct{}{} + }() + go func() { + for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ { + // receiver + spin(delay) + <-ping + // sender + spin(delay + wakeDelay) + pong <- struct{}{} + } + done <- struct{}{} + }() + b.ResetTimer() + start <- struct{}{} + <-done + <-done + }) + } +} + +func BenchmarkWakeupParallelSpinning(b *testing.B) { + benchmarkWakeupParallel(b, func(d time.Duration) { + end := time.Now().Add(d) + for time.Now().Before(end) { + // do nothing + } + }) +} + +// sysNanosleep is defined by OS-specific files (such as runtime_linux_test.go) +// to sleep for the given duration. If nil, dependent tests are skipped. +// The implementation should invoke a blocking system call and not +// call time.Sleep, which would deschedule the goroutine. +var sysNanosleep func(d time.Duration) + +func BenchmarkWakeupParallelSyscall(b *testing.B) { + if sysNanosleep == nil { + b.Skipf("skipping on %v; sysNanosleep not defined", runtime.GOOS) + } + benchmarkWakeupParallel(b, func(d time.Duration) { + sysNanosleep(d) + }) +} + +type Matrix [][]float64 + +func BenchmarkMatmult(b *testing.B) { + b.StopTimer() + // matmult is O(N**3) but testing expects O(b.N), + // so we need to take cube root of b.N + n := int(math.Cbrt(float64(b.N))) + 1 + A := makeMatrix(n) + B := makeMatrix(n) + C := makeMatrix(n) + b.StartTimer() + matmult(nil, A, B, C, 0, n, 0, n, 0, n, 8) +} + +func makeMatrix(n int) Matrix { + m := make(Matrix, n) + for i := 0; i < n; i++ { + m[i] = make([]float64, n) + for j := 0; j < n; j++ { + m[i][j] = float64(i*n + j) + } + } + return m +} + +func matmult(done chan<- struct{}, A, B, C Matrix, i0, i1, j0, j1, k0, k1, threshold int) { + di := i1 - i0 + dj := j1 - j0 + dk := k1 - k0 + if di >= dj && di >= dk && di >= threshold { + // divide in two by y axis + mi := i0 + di/2 + done1 := make(chan struct{}, 1) + go matmult(done1, A, B, C, i0, mi, j0, j1, k0, k1, threshold) + matmult(nil, A, B, C, mi, i1, j0, j1, k0, k1, threshold) + <-done1 + } else if dj >= dk && dj >= threshold { + // divide in two by x axis + mj := j0 + dj/2 + done1 := make(chan struct{}, 1) + go matmult(done1, A, B, C, i0, i1, j0, mj, k0, k1, threshold) + matmult(nil, A, B, C, i0, i1, mj, j1, k0, k1, threshold) + <-done1 + } else if dk >= threshold { + // divide in two by "k" axis + // deliberately not parallel because of data races + mk := k0 + dk/2 + matmult(nil, A, B, C, i0, i1, j0, j1, k0, mk, threshold) + matmult(nil, A, B, C, i0, i1, j0, j1, mk, k1, threshold) + } else { + // the matrices are small enough, compute directly + for i := i0; i < i1; i++ { + for j := j0; j < j1; j++ { + for k := k0; k < k1; k++ { + C[i][j] += A[i][k] * B[k][j] + } + } + } + } + if done != nil { + done <- struct{}{} + } +} + +func TestStealOrder(t *testing.T) { + runtime.RunStealOrderTest() +} + +func TestLockOSThreadNesting(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.GOARCH == "wasm" { + t.Skip("no threads on wasm yet") + } + + go func() { + e, i := runtime.LockOSCounts() + if e != 0 || i != 0 { + t.Errorf("want locked counts 0, 0; got %d, %d", e, i) + return + } + runtime.LockOSThread() + runtime.LockOSThread() + runtime.UnlockOSThread() + e, i = runtime.LockOSCounts() + if e != 1 || i != 0 { + t.Errorf("want locked counts 1, 0; got %d, %d", e, i) + return + } + runtime.UnlockOSThread() + e, i = runtime.LockOSCounts() + if e != 0 || i != 0 { + t.Errorf("want locked counts 0, 0; got %d, %d", e, i) + return + } + }() +} + +func TestLockOSThreadExit(t *testing.T) { + testLockOSThreadExit(t, "testprog") +} + +func testLockOSThreadExit(t *testing.T, prog string) { + output := runTestProg(t, prog, "LockOSThreadMain", "GOMAXPROCS=1") + want := "OK\n" + if output != want { + t.Errorf("want %q, got %q", want, output) + } + + output = runTestProg(t, prog, "LockOSThreadAlt") + if output != want { + t.Errorf("want %q, got %q", want, output) + } +} + +func TestLockOSThreadAvoidsStatePropagation(t *testing.T) { + want := "OK\n" + skip := "unshare not permitted\n" + output := runTestProg(t, "testprog", "LockOSThreadAvoidsStatePropagation", "GOMAXPROCS=1") + if output == skip { + t.Skip("unshare syscall not permitted on this system") + } else if output != want { + t.Errorf("want %q, got %q", want, output) + } +} + +func TestLockOSThreadTemplateThreadRace(t *testing.T) { + testenv.MustHaveGoRun(t) + + exe, err := buildTestProg(t, "testprog") + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + + iterations := 100 + if testing.Short() { + // Reduce run time to ~100ms, with much lower probability of + // catching issues. + iterations = 5 + } + for i := 0; i < iterations; i++ { + want := "OK\n" + output := runBuiltTestProg(t, exe, "LockOSThreadTemplateThreadRace") + if output != want { + t.Fatalf("run %d: want %q, got %q", i, want, output) + } + } +} + +// fakeSyscall emulates a system call. +// +//go:nosplit +func fakeSyscall(duration time.Duration) { + runtime.Entersyscall() + for start := runtime.Nanotime(); runtime.Nanotime()-start < int64(duration); { + } + runtime.Exitsyscall() +} + +// Check that a goroutine will be preempted if it is calling short system calls. +func testPreemptionAfterSyscall(t *testing.T, syscallDuration time.Duration) { + if runtime.GOARCH == "wasm" { + t.Skip("no preemption on wasm yet") + } + + defer runtime.GOMAXPROCS(runtime.GOMAXPROCS(2)) + + interations := 10 + if testing.Short() { + interations = 1 + } + const ( + maxDuration = 5 * time.Second + nroutines = 8 + ) + + for i := 0; i < interations; i++ { + c := make(chan bool, nroutines) + stop := uint32(0) + + start := time.Now() + for g := 0; g < nroutines; g++ { + go func(stop *uint32) { + c <- true + for atomic.LoadUint32(stop) == 0 { + fakeSyscall(syscallDuration) + } + c <- true + }(&stop) + } + // wait until all goroutines have started. + for g := 0; g < nroutines; g++ { + <-c + } + atomic.StoreUint32(&stop, 1) + // wait until all goroutines have finished. + for g := 0; g < nroutines; g++ { + <-c + } + duration := time.Since(start) + + if duration > maxDuration { + t.Errorf("timeout exceeded: %v (%v)", duration, maxDuration) + } + } +} + +func TestPreemptionAfterSyscall(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.GOOS == "plan9" { + testenv.SkipFlaky(t, 41015) + } + + for _, i := range []time.Duration{10, 100, 1000} { + d := i * time.Microsecond + t.Run(fmt.Sprint(d), func(t *testing.T) { + testPreemptionAfterSyscall(t, d) + }) + } +} + +func TestGetgThreadSwitch(t *testing.T) { + runtime.RunGetgThreadSwitchTest() +} + +// TestNetpollBreak tests that netpollBreak can break a netpoll. +// This test is not particularly safe since the call to netpoll +// will pick up any stray files that are ready, but it should work +// OK as long it is not run in parallel. +func TestNetpollBreak(t *testing.T) { + if runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0) == 1 { + t.Skip("skipping: GOMAXPROCS=1") + } + + // Make sure that netpoll is initialized. + runtime.NetpollGenericInit() + + start := time.Now() + c := make(chan bool, 2) + go func() { + c <- true + runtime.Netpoll(10 * time.Second.Nanoseconds()) + c <- true + }() + <-c + // Loop because the break might get eaten by the scheduler. + // Break twice to break both the netpoll we started and the + // scheduler netpoll. +loop: + for { + runtime.Usleep(100) + runtime.NetpollBreak() + runtime.NetpollBreak() + select { + case <-c: + break loop + default: + } + } + if dur := time.Since(start); dur > 5*time.Second { + t.Errorf("netpollBreak did not interrupt netpoll: slept for: %v", dur) + } +} + +// TestBigGOMAXPROCS tests that setting GOMAXPROCS to a large value +// doesn't cause a crash at startup. See issue 38474. +func TestBigGOMAXPROCS(t *testing.T) { + t.Parallel() + output := runTestProg(t, "testprog", "NonexistentTest", "GOMAXPROCS=1024") + // Ignore error conditions on small machines. + for _, errstr := range []string{ + "failed to create new OS thread", + "cannot allocate memory", + } { + if strings.Contains(output, errstr) { + t.Skipf("failed to create 1024 threads") + } + } + if !strings.Contains(output, "unknown function: NonexistentTest") { + t.Errorf("output:\n%s\nwanted:\nunknown function: NonexistentTest", output) + } +} |