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// Copyright (c) 2022 Uber Technologies, Inc.
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//go:build go1.18
// +build go1.18
package zap
import (
"fmt"
"go.uber.org/zap/zapcore"
)
// Objects constructs a field with the given key, holding a list of the
// provided objects that can be marshaled by Zap.
//
// Note that these objects must implement zapcore.ObjectMarshaler directly.
// That is, if you're trying to marshal a []Request, the MarshalLogObject
// method must be declared on the Request type, not its pointer (*Request).
// If it's on the pointer, use ObjectValues.
//
// Given an object that implements MarshalLogObject on the value receiver, you
// can log a slice of those objects with Objects like so:
//
// type Author struct{ ... }
// func (a Author) MarshalLogObject(enc zapcore.ObjectEncoder) error
//
// var authors []Author = ...
// logger.Info("loading article", zap.Objects("authors", authors))
//
// Similarly, given a type that implements MarshalLogObject on its pointer
// receiver, you can log a slice of pointers to that object with Objects like
// so:
//
// type Request struct{ ... }
// func (r *Request) MarshalLogObject(enc zapcore.ObjectEncoder) error
//
// var requests []*Request = ...
// logger.Info("sending requests", zap.Objects("requests", requests))
//
// If instead, you have a slice of values of such an object, use the
// ObjectValues constructor.
//
// var requests []Request = ...
// logger.Info("sending requests", zap.ObjectValues("requests", requests))
func Objects[T zapcore.ObjectMarshaler](key string, values []T) Field {
return Array(key, objects[T](values))
}
type objects[T zapcore.ObjectMarshaler] []T
func (os objects[T]) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error {
for _, o := range os {
if err := arr.AppendObject(o); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// objectMarshalerPtr is a constraint that specifies that the given type
// implements zapcore.ObjectMarshaler on a pointer receiver.
type objectMarshalerPtr[T any] interface {
*T
zapcore.ObjectMarshaler
}
// ObjectValues constructs a field with the given key, holding a list of the
// provided objects, where pointers to these objects can be marshaled by Zap.
//
// Note that pointers to these objects must implement zapcore.ObjectMarshaler.
// That is, if you're trying to marshal a []Request, the MarshalLogObject
// method must be declared on the *Request type, not the value (Request).
// If it's on the value, use Objects.
//
// Given an object that implements MarshalLogObject on the pointer receiver,
// you can log a slice of those objects with ObjectValues like so:
//
// type Request struct{ ... }
// func (r *Request) MarshalLogObject(enc zapcore.ObjectEncoder) error
//
// var requests []Request = ...
// logger.Info("sending requests", zap.ObjectValues("requests", requests))
//
// If instead, you have a slice of pointers of such an object, use the Objects
// field constructor.
//
// var requests []*Request = ...
// logger.Info("sending requests", zap.Objects("requests", requests))
func ObjectValues[T any, P objectMarshalerPtr[T]](key string, values []T) Field {
return Array(key, objectValues[T, P](values))
}
type objectValues[T any, P objectMarshalerPtr[T]] []T
func (os objectValues[T, P]) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error {
for i := range os {
// It is necessary for us to explicitly reference the "P" type.
// We cannot simply pass "&os[i]" to AppendObject because its type
// is "*T", which the type system does not consider as
// implementing ObjectMarshaler.
// Only the type "P" satisfies ObjectMarshaler, which we have
// to convert "*T" to explicitly.
var p P = &os[i]
if err := arr.AppendObject(p); err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// Stringers constructs a field with the given key, holding a list of the
// output provided by the value's String method
//
// Given an object that implements String on the value receiver, you
// can log a slice of those objects with Objects like so:
//
// type Request struct{ ... }
// func (a Request) String() string
//
// var requests []Request = ...
// logger.Info("sending requests", zap.Stringers("requests", requests))
//
// Note that these objects must implement fmt.Stringer directly.
// That is, if you're trying to marshal a []Request, the String method
// must be declared on the Request type, not its pointer (*Request).
func Stringers[T fmt.Stringer](key string, values []T) Field {
return Array(key, stringers[T](values))
}
type stringers[T fmt.Stringer] []T
func (os stringers[T]) MarshalLogArray(arr zapcore.ArrayEncoder) error {
for _, o := range os {
arr.AppendString(o.String())
}
return nil
}
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