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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 11:36:04 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 11:36:04 +0000
commit040eee1aa49b49df4698d83a05af57c220127fd1 (patch)
treef635435954e6ccde5eee9893889e24f30ca68346 /src/lib/dhcpsrv/shared_network.cc
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadisc-kea-upstream.tar.xz
isc-kea-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 2.2.0.upstream/2.2.0upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/lib/dhcpsrv/shared_network.cc')
-rw-r--r--src/lib/dhcpsrv/shared_network.cc515
1 files changed, 515 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/lib/dhcpsrv/shared_network.cc b/src/lib/dhcpsrv/shared_network.cc
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+// Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+//
+// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+// License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+// file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <exceptions/exceptions.h>
+#include <dhcpsrv/shared_network.h>
+#include <boost/make_shared.hpp>
+
+using namespace isc;
+using namespace isc::data;
+using namespace isc::dhcp;
+
+namespace {
+
+/// @brief Implements common functionality for SharedNetwork4 and
+/// SharedNetwork6 classes.
+///
+/// It provides mechanisms to add, remove and find subnets within shared
+/// networks. It also provides means to walk over the subnets within a
+/// shared network.
+class Impl {
+public:
+
+ /// @brief Adds a subnet to a shared network.
+ ///
+ /// This is a generic method for adding a new subnet to a shared network.
+ ///
+ /// @param [out] subnets Container holding subnets for this shared network.
+ /// @param subnet Pointer to a subnet being added to this shared network.
+ ///
+ /// @tparam SubnetPtrType Type of a pointer to a subnet, i.e. Subnet4Ptr
+ /// or @ref Subnet6Ptr.
+ /// @tparam SubnetCollectionType Type of a container holding subnets, i.e.
+ /// @ref Subnet4SimpleCollection or @ref Subnet6SimpleCollection.
+ ///
+ /// @throw isc::BadValue if subnet is null.
+ /// @throw isc::DuplicateSubnetID if a subnet with the given subnet id
+ /// already exists in this shared network.
+ /// @throw InvalidOperation if a subnet is already associated with some
+ /// shared network.
+ template<typename SubnetPtrType, typename SubnetCollectionType>
+ static void add(SubnetCollectionType& subnets, const SubnetPtrType& subnet) {
+ // Subnet must be non-null.
+ if (!subnet) {
+ isc_throw(BadValue, "null pointer specified when adding a subnet"
+ " to a shared network");
+ }
+
+ // Check if a subnet with this id already exists.
+ if (getSubnet<SubnetPtrType>(subnets, subnet->getID())) {
+ isc_throw(DuplicateSubnetID, "attempted to add subnet with a"
+ " duplicated subnet identifier " << subnet->getID());
+ } else if (getSubnet<SubnetPtrType>(subnets, subnet->toText())) {
+ isc_throw(DuplicateSubnetID, "attempted to add subnet with a"
+ " duplicated subnet prefix " << subnet->toText());
+ }
+
+ // Check if the subnet is already associated with some network.
+ NetworkPtr network;
+ subnet->getSharedNetwork(network);
+ if (network) {
+ isc_throw(InvalidOperation, "subnet " << subnet->getID()
+ << " being added to a shared network"
+ " already belongs to a shared network");
+ }
+
+ // Add a subnet to the collection of subnets for this shared network.
+ static_cast<void>(subnets.insert(subnet));
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Replaces IPv4 subnet in a shared network.
+ ///
+ /// This generic method replaces a subnet by another subnet
+ /// with the same ID in a shared network.
+ /// The prefix should be the same too.
+ ///
+ /// @tparam SubnetPtrType Type of a pointer to a subnet, i.e. Subnet4Ptr
+ /// or @ref Subnet6Ptr.
+ /// @tparam SubnetCollectionType Type of a container holding subnets, i.e.
+ /// @ref Subnet4SimpleCollection or @ref Subnet6SimpleCollection.
+ ///
+ /// @param [out] subnets Container holding subnets for this shared network.
+ /// @param subnet Pointer to a subnet replacing the subnet with the same ID
+ /// in this shared network.
+ ///
+ /// @throw isc::BadValue if subnet is null.
+ /// @throw InvalidOperation if a subnet is already associated with some
+ /// shared network.
+ ////
+ /// @return true if the operation succeeded, false otherwise.
+ template<typename SubnetPtrType, typename SubnetCollectionType>
+ static bool replace(SubnetCollectionType& subnets,
+ const SubnetPtrType& subnet) {
+
+ // Check if the new subnet is already associated with some network.
+ NetworkPtr network;
+ subnet->getSharedNetwork(network);
+ if (network) {
+ isc_throw(InvalidOperation, "subnet " << subnet->getID()
+ << " being replaced in a shared network"
+ " already belongs to a shared network");
+ }
+
+ // Get the subnet with the same ID.
+ const SubnetID& subnet_id = subnet->getID();
+ auto& index = subnets.template get<SubnetSubnetIdIndexTag>();
+ auto subnet_it = index.find(subnet_id);
+ if (subnet_it == index.end()) {
+ // Nothing to replace: return false to get the whole operation
+ // to be rollbacked.
+ return (false);
+ }
+
+ // Replace it.
+ return (index.replace(subnet_it, subnet));
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Removes a subnet from the shared network.
+ ///
+ /// @param [out] subnets Container holding subnets for this shared network.
+ /// @param subnet_id Identifier of a subnet to be removed.
+ ///
+ /// @tparam SubnetCollectionType Type of a container holding subnets, i.e.
+ /// @ref Subnet4SimpleCollection or @ref Subnet6SimpleCollection.
+ ///
+ /// @return Erased subnet.
+ /// @throw BadValue if a subnet with specified identifier doesn't exist.
+ template<typename SubnetPtrType, typename SubnetCollectionType>
+ static SubnetPtrType del(SubnetCollectionType& subnets,
+ const SubnetID& subnet_id) {
+ auto& index = subnets.template get<SubnetSubnetIdIndexTag>();
+ auto subnet_it = index.find(subnet_id);
+ if (subnet_it == index.end()) {
+ isc_throw(BadValue, "unable to delete subnet " << subnet_id
+ << " from shared network. Subnet doesn't belong"
+ " to this shared network");
+ }
+ auto subnet = *subnet_it;
+ index.erase(subnet_it);
+ return (subnet);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Returns a subnet belonging to this network for a given subnet id.
+ ///
+ /// @param subnets Container holding subnets for this shared network.
+ /// @param subnet_id Identifier of a subnet being retrieved.
+ ///
+ /// @tparam SubnetPtrType Type of a pointer to a subnet, i.e. Subnet4Ptr
+ /// or @ref Subnet6Ptr.
+ /// @tparam SubnetCollectionType Type of a container holding subnets, i.e.
+ /// @ref Subnet4SimpleCollection or @ref Subnet6SimpleCollection.
+ ///
+ /// @return Pointer to the subnet or null if the subnet doesn't exist.
+ template<typename SubnetPtrType, typename SubnetCollectionType>
+ static SubnetPtrType getSubnet(const SubnetCollectionType& subnets,
+ const SubnetID& subnet_id) {
+ const auto& index = subnets.template get<SubnetSubnetIdIndexTag>();
+ auto subnet_it = index.find(subnet_id);
+ if (subnet_it != index.cend()) {
+ return (*subnet_it);
+ }
+
+ // Subnet not found.
+ return (SubnetPtrType());
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Returns a subnet belonging to this network for a given subnet
+ /// prefix.
+ ///
+ /// @param subnets Container holding subnets for this shared network.
+ /// @param subnet_prefix Prefix of a subnet being retrieved.
+ ///
+ /// @tparam SubnetPtrType Type of a pointer to a subnet, i.e. Subnet4Ptr
+ /// or @ref Subnet6Ptr.
+ /// @tparam SubnetCollectionType Type of a container holding subnets, i.e.
+ /// @ref Subnet4SimpleCollection or @ref Subnet6SimpleCollection.
+ ///
+ /// @return Pointer to the subnet or null if the subnet doesn't exist.
+ template<typename SubnetPtrType, typename SubnetCollectionType>
+ static SubnetPtrType getSubnet(const SubnetCollectionType& subnets,
+ const std::string& subnet_prefix) {
+ const auto& index = subnets.template get<SubnetPrefixIndexTag>();
+ auto subnet_it = index.find(subnet_prefix);
+ if (subnet_it != index.cend()) {
+ return (*subnet_it);
+ }
+
+ // Subnet not found.
+ return (SubnetPtrType());
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Retrieves next available subnet within shared network.
+ ///
+ /// This method returns next available subnet within a shared network.
+ /// The subnets are ordered and retrieved using random access index
+ /// (first in/first out). The next subnet means next in turn after
+ /// the current subnet, which is specified as an argument. A caller
+ /// can iterate over all subnets starting from any of the subnets
+ /// belonging to a shared network. This subnet is called here as
+ /// a first subnet and is also specified as a method argument. When the
+ /// method detects that the next available subnet is a first subnet, it
+ /// returns a null pointer to indicate that there are no more subnets
+ /// available.
+ ///
+ /// The typical use case for this method is to allow DHCP server's
+ /// allocation engine to walk over the available subnets within a shared
+ /// network, starting from a subnet that has been selected during the
+ /// "subnet selection" processing step. In some cases the allocation
+ /// engine is unable to allocate resources from a selected subnet due
+ /// to client classification restrictions or address shortage within
+ /// its pools. It then uses this mechanism to move to another subnet
+ /// belonging to the same shared network.
+ ///
+ /// @param subnets Container holding subnets belonging to this shared
+ /// network.
+ /// @param first_subnet Pointer to a subnet from which the caller is
+ /// iterating over subnets within shared network. This is typically a
+ /// subnet selected during "subnet selection" step.
+ /// @param current_subnet Pointer to a subnet for which next subnet is
+ /// to be found.
+ ///
+ /// @tparam SubnetPtrType Type of the pointer to a subnet, i.e.
+ /// @ref Subnet4Ptr or @ref Subnet6Ptr.
+ /// @tparam SubnetCollectionType Type of the container holding subnets, i.e.
+ /// @ref Subnet4SimpleCollection or @ref Subnet6SimpleCollection.
+ ///
+ /// @return Pointer to next subnet or null pointer if no more subnets found.
+ ///
+ /// @throw isc::BadValue if invalid arguments specified, e.g. unable to
+ /// find first or current subnet within the container.
+ template<typename SubnetPtrType, typename SubnetCollectionType>
+ static SubnetPtrType getNextSubnet(const SubnetCollectionType& subnets,
+ const SubnetPtrType& first_subnet,
+ const SubnetID& current_subnet) {
+ // It is ok to have a shared network without any subnets, but in this
+ // case there is nothing else we can return but null pointer.
+ if (subnets.empty()) {
+ return (SubnetPtrType());
+ }
+
+ // Need to retrieve an iterator to the current subnet first. The
+ // subnet must exist in this container, thus we throw if the iterator
+ // is not found.
+ const auto& index = subnets.template get<SubnetSubnetIdIndexTag>();
+ auto subnet_it = index.find(current_subnet);
+ if (subnet_it == index.cend()) {
+ isc_throw(BadValue, "no such subnet " << current_subnet
+ << " within shared network");
+ }
+
+ // Step to a next subnet.
+ if (++subnet_it == subnets.cend()) {
+ // If we reached the end of the container, start over from the
+ // beginning.
+ subnet_it = subnets.cbegin();
+ }
+
+ // Check if we have made a full circle. If we did, return a null pointer
+ // to indicate that there are no more subnets.
+ if ((*subnet_it)->getID() == first_subnet->getID()) {
+ return (SubnetPtrType());
+ }
+
+ // Got the next subnet, so return it.
+ return (*subnet_it);
+ }
+
+ /// @brief Attempts to find a subnet which is more likely to include available
+ /// leases than selected subnet.
+ ///
+ /// When allocating unreserved leases from a shared network it is important to
+ /// remember from which subnet within the shared network we have been recently
+ /// handing out leases. The allocation engine can use that information to start
+ /// trying allocation of the leases from that subnet rather than from the default
+ /// subnet selected for this client. Starting from the default subnet causes a
+ /// risk of having to walk over many subnets with exhausted address pools before
+ /// getting to the subnet with available leases. This method attempts to find
+ /// such subnet by inspecting "last allocation" timestamps. The one with most
+ /// recent timestamp is selected.
+ ///
+ /// The preferred subnet must also fulfil the condition of equal client class
+ /// with the @c selected_subnet.
+ ///
+ /// @tparam SubnetPtrType Type of the pointer to a subnet, i.e.
+ /// @ref Subnet4Ptr or @ref Subnet6Ptr.
+ /// @tparam SubnetCollectionType Type of the container holding subnets, i.e.
+ /// @ref Subnet4SimpleCollection or @ref Subnet6SimpleCollection.
+ /// @param subnets Container holding subnets belonging to this shared
+ /// network.
+ /// @param selected_subnet Pointer to a currently selected subnet.
+ /// @param lease_type Type of the lease for which preferred subnet should be
+ /// returned.
+ ///
+ /// @return Pointer to a preferred subnet. It may be the same as @c selected_subnet
+ /// if no better subnet was found.
+ template<typename SubnetPtrType, typename SubnetCollectionType>
+ static SubnetPtrType getPreferredSubnet(const SubnetCollectionType& subnets,
+ const SubnetPtrType& selected_subnet,
+ const Lease::Type& lease_type) {
+
+ auto preferred_subnet = selected_subnet;
+ for (auto s = subnets.begin(); s != subnets.end(); ++s) {
+ if (((*s)->getClientClass() == selected_subnet->getClientClass()) &&
+ ((*s)->getLastAllocatedTime(lease_type) >
+ selected_subnet->getLastAllocatedTime(lease_type))) {
+ preferred_subnet = (*s);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return (preferred_subnet);
+ }
+};
+
+} // end of anonymous namespace
+
+namespace isc {
+namespace dhcp {
+
+SharedNetwork4Ptr
+SharedNetwork4::create(const std::string& name) {
+ return (boost::make_shared<SharedNetwork4>(name));
+}
+
+void
+SharedNetwork4::add(const Subnet4Ptr& subnet) {
+ Impl::add(subnets_, subnet);
+ // Associate the subnet with this network.
+ subnet->setSharedNetwork(shared_from_this());
+ subnet->setSharedNetworkName(name_);
+}
+
+bool
+SharedNetwork4::replace(const Subnet4Ptr& subnet) {
+ // Subnet must be non-null.
+ if (!subnet) {
+ isc_throw(BadValue, "null pointer specified when adding a subnet"
+ " to a shared network");
+ }
+ const Subnet4Ptr& old = getSubnet(subnet->getID());
+ bool ret = Impl::replace(subnets_, subnet);
+ if (ret) {
+ // Associate the subnet with this network.
+ subnet->setSharedNetwork(shared_from_this());
+ subnet->setSharedNetworkName(name_);
+ // Deassociate the previous subnet.
+ old->setSharedNetwork(NetworkPtr());
+ old->setSharedNetworkName("");
+ }
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+void
+SharedNetwork4::del(const SubnetID& subnet_id) {
+ Subnet4Ptr subnet = Impl::del<Subnet4Ptr>(subnets_, subnet_id);
+ subnet->setSharedNetwork(NetworkPtr());
+ subnet->setSharedNetworkName("");
+}
+
+void
+SharedNetwork4::delAll() {
+ for (auto subnet = subnets_.cbegin(); subnet != subnets_.cend(); ++subnet) {
+ (*subnet)->setSharedNetwork(NetworkPtr());
+ (*subnet)->setSharedNetworkName("");
+ }
+ subnets_.clear();
+}
+
+Subnet4Ptr
+SharedNetwork4::getSubnet(const SubnetID& subnet_id) const {
+ return (Impl::getSubnet<Subnet4Ptr>(subnets_, subnet_id));
+}
+
+Subnet4Ptr
+SharedNetwork4::getSubnet(const std::string& subnet_prefix) const {
+ return (Impl::getSubnet<Subnet4Ptr>(subnets_, subnet_prefix));
+}
+
+Subnet4Ptr
+SharedNetwork4::getNextSubnet(const Subnet4Ptr& first_subnet,
+ const SubnetID& current_subnet) const {
+ return (Impl::getNextSubnet(subnets_, first_subnet, current_subnet));
+}
+
+Subnet4Ptr
+SharedNetwork4::getPreferredSubnet(const Subnet4Ptr& selected_subnet) const {
+ return (Impl::getPreferredSubnet<Subnet4Ptr>(subnets_, selected_subnet,
+ Lease::TYPE_V4));
+}
+
+bool
+SharedNetwork4::subnetsIncludeMatchClientId(const Subnet4Ptr& first_subnet,
+ const ClientClasses& client_classes) {
+ for (Subnet4Ptr subnet = first_subnet; subnet;
+ subnet = subnet->getNextSubnet(first_subnet, client_classes)) {
+ if (subnet->getMatchClientId()) {
+ return (true);
+ }
+ }
+ return (false);
+}
+
+ElementPtr
+SharedNetwork4::toElement() const {
+ ElementPtr map = Network4::toElement();
+
+ // Set shared network name.
+ if (!name_.empty()) {
+ map->set("name", Element::create(name_));
+ }
+
+ ElementPtr subnet4 = Element::createList();
+ for (auto subnet = subnets_.cbegin(); subnet != subnets_.cend(); ++subnet) {
+ subnet4->add((*subnet)->toElement());
+ }
+
+ map->set("subnet4", subnet4);
+
+ return (map);
+}
+
+SharedNetwork6Ptr
+SharedNetwork6::create(const std::string& name) {
+ return (boost::make_shared<SharedNetwork6>(name));
+}
+
+void
+SharedNetwork6::add(const Subnet6Ptr& subnet) {
+ Impl::add(subnets_, subnet);
+ // Associate the subnet with this network.
+ subnet->setSharedNetwork(shared_from_this());
+ subnet->setSharedNetworkName(name_);
+}
+
+bool
+SharedNetwork6::replace(const Subnet6Ptr& subnet) {
+ // Subnet must be non-null.
+ if (!subnet) {
+ isc_throw(BadValue, "null pointer specified when adding a subnet"
+ " to a shared network");
+ }
+ const Subnet6Ptr& old = getSubnet(subnet->getID());
+ bool ret = Impl::replace(subnets_, subnet);
+ if (ret) {
+ // Associate the subnet with this network.
+ subnet->setSharedNetwork(shared_from_this());
+ subnet->setSharedNetworkName(name_);
+ // Deassociate the previous subnet.
+ old->setSharedNetwork(NetworkPtr());
+ old->setSharedNetworkName("");
+ }
+ return (ret);
+}
+
+void
+SharedNetwork6::del(const SubnetID& subnet_id) {
+ Subnet6Ptr subnet = Impl::del<Subnet6Ptr>(subnets_, subnet_id);
+ subnet->setSharedNetwork(NetworkPtr());
+ subnet->setSharedNetworkName("");
+}
+
+void
+SharedNetwork6::delAll() {
+ for (auto subnet = subnets_.cbegin(); subnet != subnets_.cend(); ++subnet) {
+ (*subnet)->setSharedNetwork(NetworkPtr());
+ }
+ subnets_.clear();
+}
+
+Subnet6Ptr
+SharedNetwork6::getSubnet(const SubnetID& subnet_id) const {
+ return (Impl::getSubnet<Subnet6Ptr>(subnets_, subnet_id));
+}
+
+Subnet6Ptr
+SharedNetwork6::getSubnet(const std::string& subnet_prefix) const {
+ return (Impl::getSubnet<Subnet6Ptr>(subnets_, subnet_prefix));
+}
+
+Subnet6Ptr
+SharedNetwork6::getNextSubnet(const Subnet6Ptr& first_subnet,
+ const SubnetID& current_subnet) const {
+ return (Impl::getNextSubnet(subnets_, first_subnet, current_subnet));
+}
+
+Subnet6Ptr
+SharedNetwork6::getPreferredSubnet(const Subnet6Ptr& selected_subnet,
+ const Lease::Type& lease_type) const {
+ return (Impl::getPreferredSubnet(subnets_, selected_subnet, lease_type));
+}
+
+ElementPtr
+SharedNetwork6::toElement() const {
+ ElementPtr map = Network6::toElement();
+
+ // Set shared network name.
+ if (!name_.empty()) {
+ map->set("name", Element::create(name_));
+ }
+
+ ElementPtr subnet6 = Element::createList();
+ for (auto subnet = subnets_.cbegin(); subnet != subnets_.cend(); ++subnet) {
+ subnet6->add((*subnet)->toElement());
+ }
+
+ map->set("subnet6", subnet6);
+
+ return (map);
+}
+
+} // end of namespace isc::dhcp
+} // end of namespace isc