summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/fs/nilfs2/inode.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 18:49:45 +0000
commit2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 (patch)
tree848558de17fb3008cdf4d861b01ac7781903ce39 /fs/nilfs2/inode.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadlinux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.tar.xz
linux-2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4.zip
Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/nilfs2/inode.c')
-rw-r--r--fs/nilfs2/inode.c1292
1 files changed, 1292 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/nilfs2/inode.c b/fs/nilfs2/inode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f62587232
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/nilfs2/inode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1292 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * NILFS inode operations.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation.
+ *
+ * Written by Ryusuke Konishi.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/mpage.h>
+#include <linux/pagemap.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/fiemap.h>
+#include "nilfs.h"
+#include "btnode.h"
+#include "segment.h"
+#include "page.h"
+#include "mdt.h"
+#include "cpfile.h"
+#include "ifile.h"
+
+/**
+ * struct nilfs_iget_args - arguments used during comparison between inodes
+ * @ino: inode number
+ * @cno: checkpoint number
+ * @root: pointer on NILFS root object (mounted checkpoint)
+ * @for_gc: inode for GC flag
+ * @for_btnc: inode for B-tree node cache flag
+ * @for_shadow: inode for shadowed page cache flag
+ */
+struct nilfs_iget_args {
+ u64 ino;
+ __u64 cno;
+ struct nilfs_root *root;
+ bool for_gc;
+ bool for_btnc;
+ bool for_shadow;
+};
+
+static int nilfs_iget_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque);
+
+void nilfs_inode_add_blocks(struct inode *inode, int n)
+{
+ struct nilfs_root *root = NILFS_I(inode)->i_root;
+
+ inode_add_bytes(inode, i_blocksize(inode) * n);
+ if (root)
+ atomic64_add(n, &root->blocks_count);
+}
+
+void nilfs_inode_sub_blocks(struct inode *inode, int n)
+{
+ struct nilfs_root *root = NILFS_I(inode)->i_root;
+
+ inode_sub_bytes(inode, i_blocksize(inode) * n);
+ if (root)
+ atomic64_sub(n, &root->blocks_count);
+}
+
+/**
+ * nilfs_get_block() - get a file block on the filesystem (callback function)
+ * @inode: inode struct of the target file
+ * @blkoff: file block number
+ * @bh_result: buffer head to be mapped on
+ * @create: indicate whether allocating the block or not when it has not
+ * been allocated yet.
+ *
+ * This function does not issue actual read request of the specified data
+ * block. It is done by VFS.
+ */
+int nilfs_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t blkoff,
+ struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+{
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+ __u64 blknum = 0;
+ int err = 0, ret;
+ unsigned int maxblocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
+
+ down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
+ ret = nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(ii->i_bmap, blkoff, &blknum, maxblocks);
+ up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
+ if (ret >= 0) { /* found */
+ map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, blknum);
+ if (ret > 0)
+ bh_result->b_size = (ret << inode->i_blkbits);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* data block was not found */
+ if (ret == -ENOENT && create) {
+ struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
+
+ bh_result->b_blocknr = 0;
+ err = nilfs_transaction_begin(inode->i_sb, &ti, 1);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ goto out;
+ err = nilfs_bmap_insert(ii->i_bmap, blkoff,
+ (unsigned long)bh_result);
+ if (unlikely(err != 0)) {
+ if (err == -EEXIST) {
+ /*
+ * The get_block() function could be called
+ * from multiple callers for an inode.
+ * However, the page having this block must
+ * be locked in this case.
+ */
+ nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
+ "%s (ino=%lu): a race condition while inserting a data block at offset=%llu",
+ __func__, inode->i_ino,
+ (unsigned long long)blkoff);
+ err = 0;
+ }
+ nilfs_transaction_abort(inode->i_sb);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ nilfs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
+ nilfs_transaction_commit(inode->i_sb); /* never fails */
+ /* Error handling should be detailed */
+ set_buffer_new(bh_result);
+ set_buffer_delay(bh_result);
+ map_bh(bh_result, inode->i_sb, 0);
+ /* Disk block number must be changed to proper value */
+
+ } else if (ret == -ENOENT) {
+ /*
+ * not found is not error (e.g. hole); must return without
+ * the mapped state flag.
+ */
+ ;
+ } else {
+ err = ret;
+ }
+
+ out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nilfs_read_folio() - implement read_folio() method of nilfs_aops {}
+ * address_space_operations.
+ * @file: file struct of the file to be read
+ * @folio: the folio to be read
+ */
+static int nilfs_read_folio(struct file *file, struct folio *folio)
+{
+ return mpage_read_folio(folio, nilfs_get_block);
+}
+
+static void nilfs_readahead(struct readahead_control *rac)
+{
+ mpage_readahead(rac, nilfs_get_block);
+}
+
+static int nilfs_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb)) {
+ nilfs_clear_dirty_pages(mapping, false);
+ return -EROFS;
+ }
+
+ if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL)
+ err = nilfs_construct_dsync_segment(inode->i_sb, inode,
+ wbc->range_start,
+ wbc->range_end);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int nilfs_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
+ int err;
+
+ if (sb_rdonly(inode->i_sb)) {
+ /*
+ * It means that filesystem was remounted in read-only
+ * mode because of error or metadata corruption. But we
+ * have dirty pages that try to be flushed in background.
+ * So, here we simply discard this dirty page.
+ */
+ nilfs_clear_dirty_page(page, false);
+ unlock_page(page);
+ return -EROFS;
+ }
+
+ redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
+ unlock_page(page);
+
+ if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
+ err = nilfs_construct_segment(inode->i_sb);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ return err;
+ } else if (wbc->for_reclaim)
+ nilfs_flush_segment(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static bool nilfs_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping,
+ struct folio *folio)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ struct buffer_head *head;
+ unsigned int nr_dirty = 0;
+ bool ret = filemap_dirty_folio(mapping, folio);
+
+ /*
+ * The page may not be locked, eg if called from try_to_unmap_one()
+ */
+ spin_lock(&mapping->private_lock);
+ head = folio_buffers(folio);
+ if (head) {
+ struct buffer_head *bh = head;
+
+ do {
+ /* Do not mark hole blocks dirty */
+ if (buffer_dirty(bh) || !buffer_mapped(bh))
+ continue;
+
+ set_buffer_dirty(bh);
+ nr_dirty++;
+ } while (bh = bh->b_this_page, bh != head);
+ } else if (ret) {
+ nr_dirty = 1 << (folio_shift(folio) - inode->i_blkbits);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&mapping->private_lock);
+
+ if (nr_dirty)
+ nilfs_set_file_dirty(inode, nr_dirty);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void nilfs_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+
+ if (to > inode->i_size) {
+ truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
+ nilfs_truncate(inode);
+ }
+}
+
+static int nilfs_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+ loff_t pos, unsigned len,
+ struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
+
+{
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ int err = nilfs_transaction_begin(inode->i_sb, NULL, 1);
+
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ return err;
+
+ err = block_write_begin(mapping, pos, len, pagep, nilfs_get_block);
+ if (unlikely(err)) {
+ nilfs_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
+ nilfs_transaction_abort(inode->i_sb);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int nilfs_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+ loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
+ struct page *page, void *fsdata)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+ unsigned int start = pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
+ unsigned int nr_dirty;
+ int err;
+
+ nr_dirty = nilfs_page_count_clean_buffers(page, start,
+ start + copied);
+ copied = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page,
+ fsdata);
+ nilfs_set_file_dirty(inode, nr_dirty);
+ err = nilfs_transaction_commit(inode->i_sb);
+ return err ? : copied;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+nilfs_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
+{
+ struct inode *inode = file_inode(iocb->ki_filp);
+
+ if (iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Needs synchronization with the cleaner */
+ return blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, nilfs_get_block);
+}
+
+const struct address_space_operations nilfs_aops = {
+ .writepage = nilfs_writepage,
+ .read_folio = nilfs_read_folio,
+ .writepages = nilfs_writepages,
+ .dirty_folio = nilfs_dirty_folio,
+ .readahead = nilfs_readahead,
+ .write_begin = nilfs_write_begin,
+ .write_end = nilfs_write_end,
+ .invalidate_folio = block_invalidate_folio,
+ .direct_IO = nilfs_direct_IO,
+ .is_partially_uptodate = block_is_partially_uptodate,
+};
+
+static int nilfs_insert_inode_locked(struct inode *inode,
+ struct nilfs_root *root,
+ unsigned long ino)
+{
+ struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
+ .ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
+ .for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = false
+ };
+
+ return insert_inode_locked4(inode, ino, nilfs_iget_test, &args);
+}
+
+struct inode *nilfs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t mode)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
+ struct inode *inode;
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
+ struct nilfs_root *root;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ int err = -ENOMEM;
+ ino_t ino;
+
+ inode = new_inode(sb);
+ if (unlikely(!inode))
+ goto failed;
+
+ mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping,
+ mapping_gfp_constraint(inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS));
+
+ root = NILFS_I(dir)->i_root;
+ ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ ii->i_state = BIT(NILFS_I_NEW);
+ ii->i_root = root;
+
+ err = nilfs_ifile_create_inode(root->ifile, &ino, &bh);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ goto failed_ifile_create_inode;
+ /* reference count of i_bh inherits from nilfs_mdt_read_block() */
+
+ if (unlikely(ino < NILFS_USER_INO)) {
+ nilfs_warn(sb,
+ "inode bitmap is inconsistent for reserved inodes");
+ do {
+ brelse(bh);
+ err = nilfs_ifile_create_inode(root->ifile, &ino, &bh);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ goto failed_ifile_create_inode;
+ } while (ino < NILFS_USER_INO);
+
+ nilfs_info(sb, "repaired inode bitmap for reserved inodes");
+ }
+ ii->i_bh = bh;
+
+ atomic64_inc(&root->inodes_count);
+ inode_init_owner(&init_user_ns, inode, dir, mode);
+ inode->i_ino = ino;
+ inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
+
+ if (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode)) {
+ err = nilfs_bmap_read(ii->i_bmap, NULL);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto failed_after_creation;
+
+ set_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state);
+ /* No lock is needed; iget() ensures it. */
+ }
+
+ ii->i_flags = nilfs_mask_flags(
+ mode, NILFS_I(dir)->i_flags & NILFS_FL_INHERITED);
+
+ /* ii->i_file_acl = 0; */
+ /* ii->i_dir_acl = 0; */
+ ii->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
+ nilfs_set_inode_flags(inode);
+ spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock);
+ inode->i_generation = nilfs->ns_next_generation++;
+ spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_next_gen_lock);
+ if (nilfs_insert_inode_locked(inode, root, ino) < 0) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto failed_after_creation;
+ }
+
+ err = nilfs_init_acl(inode, dir);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ /*
+ * Never occur. When supporting nilfs_init_acl(),
+ * proper cancellation of above jobs should be considered.
+ */
+ goto failed_after_creation;
+
+ return inode;
+
+ failed_after_creation:
+ clear_nlink(inode);
+ if (inode->i_state & I_NEW)
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ iput(inode); /*
+ * raw_inode will be deleted through
+ * nilfs_evict_inode().
+ */
+ goto failed;
+
+ failed_ifile_create_inode:
+ make_bad_inode(inode);
+ iput(inode);
+ failed:
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+void nilfs_set_inode_flags(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ unsigned int flags = NILFS_I(inode)->i_flags;
+ unsigned int new_fl = 0;
+
+ if (flags & FS_SYNC_FL)
+ new_fl |= S_SYNC;
+ if (flags & FS_APPEND_FL)
+ new_fl |= S_APPEND;
+ if (flags & FS_IMMUTABLE_FL)
+ new_fl |= S_IMMUTABLE;
+ if (flags & FS_NOATIME_FL)
+ new_fl |= S_NOATIME;
+ if (flags & FS_DIRSYNC_FL)
+ new_fl |= S_DIRSYNC;
+ inode_set_flags(inode, new_fl, S_SYNC | S_APPEND | S_IMMUTABLE |
+ S_NOATIME | S_DIRSYNC);
+}
+
+int nilfs_read_inode_common(struct inode *inode,
+ struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode)
+{
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ int err;
+
+ inode->i_mode = le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mode);
+ i_uid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_uid));
+ i_gid_write(inode, le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_gid));
+ set_nlink(inode, le16_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_links_count));
+ inode->i_size = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_size);
+ inode->i_atime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime);
+ inode->i_ctime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_ctime);
+ inode->i_mtime.tv_sec = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime);
+ inode->i_atime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime_nsec);
+ inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_ctime_nsec);
+ inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_mtime_nsec);
+ if (nilfs_is_metadata_file_inode(inode) && !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
+ return -EIO; /* this inode is for metadata and corrupted */
+ if (inode->i_nlink == 0)
+ return -ESTALE; /* this inode is deleted */
+
+ inode->i_blocks = le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_blocks);
+ ii->i_flags = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_flags);
+#if 0
+ ii->i_file_acl = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_file_acl);
+ ii->i_dir_acl = S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) ?
+ 0 : le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_dir_acl);
+#endif
+ ii->i_dir_start_lookup = 0;
+ inode->i_generation = le32_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_generation);
+
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
+ S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
+ err = nilfs_bmap_read(ii->i_bmap, raw_inode);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ set_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state);
+ /* No lock is needed; iget() ensures it. */
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __nilfs_read_inode(struct super_block *sb,
+ struct nilfs_root *root, unsigned long ino,
+ struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
+ struct buffer_head *bh;
+ struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode;
+ int err;
+
+ down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
+ err = nilfs_ifile_get_inode_block(root->ifile, ino, &bh);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ goto bad_inode;
+
+ raw_inode = nilfs_ifile_map_inode(root->ifile, ino, bh);
+
+ err = nilfs_read_inode_common(inode, raw_inode);
+ if (err)
+ goto failed_unmap;
+
+ if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
+ inode->i_op = &nilfs_file_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_fop = &nilfs_file_operations;
+ inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &nilfs_aops;
+ } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
+ inode->i_op = &nilfs_dir_inode_operations;
+ inode->i_fop = &nilfs_dir_operations;
+ inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &nilfs_aops;
+ } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
+ inode->i_op = &nilfs_symlink_inode_operations;
+ inode_nohighmem(inode);
+ inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &nilfs_aops;
+ } else {
+ inode->i_op = &nilfs_special_inode_operations;
+ init_special_inode(
+ inode, inode->i_mode,
+ huge_decode_dev(le64_to_cpu(raw_inode->i_device_code)));
+ }
+ nilfs_ifile_unmap_inode(root->ifile, ino, bh);
+ brelse(bh);
+ up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
+ nilfs_set_inode_flags(inode);
+ mapping_set_gfp_mask(inode->i_mapping,
+ mapping_gfp_constraint(inode->i_mapping, ~__GFP_FS));
+ return 0;
+
+ failed_unmap:
+ nilfs_ifile_unmap_inode(root->ifile, ino, bh);
+ brelse(bh);
+
+ bad_inode:
+ up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int nilfs_iget_test(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
+{
+ struct nilfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii;
+
+ if (args->ino != inode->i_ino || args->root != NILFS_I(inode)->i_root)
+ return 0;
+
+ ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ if (test_bit(NILFS_I_BTNC, &ii->i_state)) {
+ if (!args->for_btnc)
+ return 0;
+ } else if (args->for_btnc) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (test_bit(NILFS_I_SHADOW, &ii->i_state)) {
+ if (!args->for_shadow)
+ return 0;
+ } else if (args->for_shadow) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_GCINODE, &ii->i_state))
+ return !args->for_gc;
+
+ return args->for_gc && args->cno == ii->i_cno;
+}
+
+static int nilfs_iget_set(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
+{
+ struct nilfs_iget_args *args = opaque;
+
+ inode->i_ino = args->ino;
+ NILFS_I(inode)->i_cno = args->cno;
+ NILFS_I(inode)->i_root = args->root;
+ if (args->root && args->ino == NILFS_ROOT_INO)
+ nilfs_get_root(args->root);
+
+ if (args->for_gc)
+ NILFS_I(inode)->i_state = BIT(NILFS_I_GCINODE);
+ if (args->for_btnc)
+ NILFS_I(inode)->i_state |= BIT(NILFS_I_BTNC);
+ if (args->for_shadow)
+ NILFS_I(inode)->i_state |= BIT(NILFS_I_SHADOW);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct inode *nilfs_ilookup(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
+ unsigned long ino)
+{
+ struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
+ .ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
+ .for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = false
+ };
+
+ return ilookup5(sb, ino, nilfs_iget_test, &args);
+}
+
+struct inode *nilfs_iget_locked(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
+ unsigned long ino)
+{
+ struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
+ .ino = ino, .root = root, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
+ .for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = false
+ };
+
+ return iget5_locked(sb, ino, nilfs_iget_test, nilfs_iget_set, &args);
+}
+
+struct inode *nilfs_iget(struct super_block *sb, struct nilfs_root *root,
+ unsigned long ino)
+{
+ struct inode *inode;
+ int err;
+
+ inode = nilfs_iget_locked(sb, root, ino);
+ if (unlikely(!inode))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
+ return inode;
+
+ err = __nilfs_read_inode(sb, root, ino, inode);
+ if (unlikely(err)) {
+ iget_failed(inode);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ return inode;
+}
+
+struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_gc(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino,
+ __u64 cno)
+{
+ struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
+ .ino = ino, .root = NULL, .cno = cno, .for_gc = true,
+ .for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = false
+ };
+ struct inode *inode;
+ int err;
+
+ inode = iget5_locked(sb, ino, nilfs_iget_test, nilfs_iget_set, &args);
+ if (unlikely(!inode))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ if (!(inode->i_state & I_NEW))
+ return inode;
+
+ err = nilfs_init_gcinode(inode);
+ if (unlikely(err)) {
+ iget_failed(inode);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+ unlock_new_inode(inode);
+ return inode;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache - attach a B-tree node cache to the inode
+ * @inode: inode object
+ *
+ * nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache() attaches a B-tree node cache to @inode,
+ * or does nothing if the inode already has it. This function allocates
+ * an additional inode to maintain page cache of B-tree nodes one-on-one.
+ *
+ * Return Value: On success, 0 is returned. On errors, one of the following
+ * negative error code is returned.
+ *
+ * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
+ */
+int nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ struct inode *btnc_inode;
+ struct nilfs_iget_args args;
+
+ if (ii->i_assoc_inode)
+ return 0;
+
+ args.ino = inode->i_ino;
+ args.root = ii->i_root;
+ args.cno = ii->i_cno;
+ args.for_gc = test_bit(NILFS_I_GCINODE, &ii->i_state) != 0;
+ args.for_btnc = true;
+ args.for_shadow = test_bit(NILFS_I_SHADOW, &ii->i_state) != 0;
+
+ btnc_inode = iget5_locked(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, nilfs_iget_test,
+ nilfs_iget_set, &args);
+ if (unlikely(!btnc_inode))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ if (btnc_inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
+ nilfs_init_btnc_inode(btnc_inode);
+ unlock_new_inode(btnc_inode);
+ }
+ NILFS_I(btnc_inode)->i_assoc_inode = inode;
+ NILFS_I(btnc_inode)->i_bmap = ii->i_bmap;
+ ii->i_assoc_inode = btnc_inode;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache - detach the B-tree node cache from the inode
+ * @inode: inode object
+ *
+ * nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache() detaches the B-tree node cache and its
+ * holder inode bound to @inode, or does nothing if @inode doesn't have it.
+ */
+void nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ struct inode *btnc_inode = ii->i_assoc_inode;
+
+ if (btnc_inode) {
+ NILFS_I(btnc_inode)->i_assoc_inode = NULL;
+ ii->i_assoc_inode = NULL;
+ iput(btnc_inode);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * nilfs_iget_for_shadow - obtain inode for shadow mapping
+ * @inode: inode object that uses shadow mapping
+ *
+ * nilfs_iget_for_shadow() allocates a pair of inodes that holds page
+ * caches for shadow mapping. The page cache for data pages is set up
+ * in one inode and the one for b-tree node pages is set up in the
+ * other inode, which is attached to the former inode.
+ *
+ * Return Value: On success, a pointer to the inode for data pages is
+ * returned. On errors, one of the following negative error code is returned
+ * in a pointer type.
+ *
+ * %-ENOMEM - Insufficient memory available.
+ */
+struct inode *nilfs_iget_for_shadow(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct nilfs_iget_args args = {
+ .ino = inode->i_ino, .root = NULL, .cno = 0, .for_gc = false,
+ .for_btnc = false, .for_shadow = true
+ };
+ struct inode *s_inode;
+ int err;
+
+ s_inode = iget5_locked(inode->i_sb, inode->i_ino, nilfs_iget_test,
+ nilfs_iget_set, &args);
+ if (unlikely(!s_inode))
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+ if (!(s_inode->i_state & I_NEW))
+ return inode;
+
+ NILFS_I(s_inode)->i_flags = 0;
+ memset(NILFS_I(s_inode)->i_bmap, 0, sizeof(struct nilfs_bmap));
+ mapping_set_gfp_mask(s_inode->i_mapping, GFP_NOFS);
+
+ err = nilfs_attach_btree_node_cache(s_inode);
+ if (unlikely(err)) {
+ iget_failed(s_inode);
+ return ERR_PTR(err);
+ }
+ unlock_new_inode(s_inode);
+ return s_inode;
+}
+
+void nilfs_write_inode_common(struct inode *inode,
+ struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode, int has_bmap)
+{
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+
+ raw_inode->i_mode = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_mode);
+ raw_inode->i_uid = cpu_to_le32(i_uid_read(inode));
+ raw_inode->i_gid = cpu_to_le32(i_gid_read(inode));
+ raw_inode->i_links_count = cpu_to_le16(inode->i_nlink);
+ raw_inode->i_size = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_size);
+ raw_inode->i_ctime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_ctime.tv_sec);
+ raw_inode->i_mtime = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_mtime.tv_sec);
+ raw_inode->i_ctime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec);
+ raw_inode->i_mtime_nsec = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec);
+ raw_inode->i_blocks = cpu_to_le64(inode->i_blocks);
+
+ raw_inode->i_flags = cpu_to_le32(ii->i_flags);
+ raw_inode->i_generation = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
+
+ if (NILFS_ROOT_METADATA_FILE(inode->i_ino)) {
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+
+ /* zero-fill unused portion in the case of super root block */
+ raw_inode->i_xattr = 0;
+ raw_inode->i_pad = 0;
+ memset((void *)raw_inode + sizeof(*raw_inode), 0,
+ nilfs->ns_inode_size - sizeof(*raw_inode));
+ }
+
+ if (has_bmap)
+ nilfs_bmap_write(ii->i_bmap, raw_inode);
+ else if (S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode))
+ raw_inode->i_device_code =
+ cpu_to_le64(huge_encode_dev(inode->i_rdev));
+ /*
+ * When extending inode, nilfs->ns_inode_size should be checked
+ * for substitutions of appended fields.
+ */
+}
+
+void nilfs_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *ibh, int flags)
+{
+ ino_t ino = inode->i_ino;
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ struct inode *ifile = ii->i_root->ifile;
+ struct nilfs_inode *raw_inode;
+
+ raw_inode = nilfs_ifile_map_inode(ifile, ino, ibh);
+
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(NILFS_I_NEW, &ii->i_state))
+ memset(raw_inode, 0, NILFS_MDT(ifile)->mi_entry_size);
+ if (flags & I_DIRTY_DATASYNC)
+ set_bit(NILFS_I_INODE_SYNC, &ii->i_state);
+
+ nilfs_write_inode_common(inode, raw_inode, 0);
+ /*
+ * XXX: call with has_bmap = 0 is a workaround to avoid
+ * deadlock of bmap. This delays update of i_bmap to just
+ * before writing.
+ */
+
+ nilfs_ifile_unmap_inode(ifile, ino, ibh);
+}
+
+#define NILFS_MAX_TRUNCATE_BLOCKS 16384 /* 64MB for 4KB block */
+
+static void nilfs_truncate_bmap(struct nilfs_inode_info *ii,
+ unsigned long from)
+{
+ __u64 b;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state))
+ return;
+repeat:
+ ret = nilfs_bmap_last_key(ii->i_bmap, &b);
+ if (ret == -ENOENT)
+ return;
+ else if (ret < 0)
+ goto failed;
+
+ if (b < from)
+ return;
+
+ b -= min_t(__u64, NILFS_MAX_TRUNCATE_BLOCKS, b - from);
+ ret = nilfs_bmap_truncate(ii->i_bmap, b);
+ nilfs_relax_pressure_in_lock(ii->vfs_inode.i_sb);
+ if (!ret || (ret == -ENOMEM &&
+ nilfs_bmap_truncate(ii->i_bmap, b) == 0))
+ goto repeat;
+
+failed:
+ nilfs_warn(ii->vfs_inode.i_sb, "error %d truncating bmap (ino=%lu)",
+ ret, ii->vfs_inode.i_ino);
+}
+
+void nilfs_truncate(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ unsigned long blkoff;
+ unsigned int blocksize;
+ struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+
+ if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state))
+ return;
+ if (IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode))
+ return;
+
+ blocksize = sb->s_blocksize;
+ blkoff = (inode->i_size + blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+ nilfs_transaction_begin(sb, &ti, 0); /* never fails */
+
+ block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, inode->i_size, nilfs_get_block);
+
+ nilfs_truncate_bmap(ii, blkoff);
+
+ inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
+ if (IS_SYNC(inode))
+ nilfs_set_transaction_flag(NILFS_TI_SYNC);
+
+ nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+ nilfs_set_file_dirty(inode, 0);
+ nilfs_transaction_commit(sb);
+ /*
+ * May construct a logical segment and may fail in sync mode.
+ * But truncate has no return value.
+ */
+}
+
+static void nilfs_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+
+ /*
+ * Free resources allocated in nilfs_read_inode(), here.
+ */
+ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&ii->i_dirty));
+ brelse(ii->i_bh);
+ ii->i_bh = NULL;
+
+ if (nilfs_is_metadata_file_inode(inode))
+ nilfs_mdt_clear(inode);
+
+ if (test_bit(NILFS_I_BMAP, &ii->i_state))
+ nilfs_bmap_clear(ii->i_bmap);
+
+ if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_BTNC, &ii->i_state))
+ nilfs_detach_btree_node_cache(inode);
+
+ if (ii->i_root && inode->i_ino == NILFS_ROOT_INO)
+ nilfs_put_root(ii->i_root);
+}
+
+void nilfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (inode->i_nlink || !ii->i_root || unlikely(is_bad_inode(inode))) {
+ truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
+ clear_inode(inode);
+ nilfs_clear_inode(inode);
+ return;
+ }
+ nilfs_transaction_begin(sb, &ti, 0); /* never fails */
+
+ truncate_inode_pages_final(&inode->i_data);
+
+ nilfs = sb->s_fs_info;
+ if (unlikely(sb_rdonly(sb) || !nilfs->ns_writer)) {
+ /*
+ * If this inode is about to be disposed after the file system
+ * has been degraded to read-only due to file system corruption
+ * or after the writer has been detached, do not make any
+ * changes that cause writes, just clear it.
+ * Do this check after read-locking ns_segctor_sem by
+ * nilfs_transaction_begin() in order to avoid a race with
+ * the writer detach operation.
+ */
+ clear_inode(inode);
+ nilfs_clear_inode(inode);
+ nilfs_transaction_abort(sb);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: some of the following operations may fail. */
+ nilfs_truncate_bmap(ii, 0);
+ nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+ clear_inode(inode);
+
+ ret = nilfs_ifile_delete_inode(ii->i_root->ifile, inode->i_ino);
+ if (!ret)
+ atomic64_dec(&ii->i_root->inodes_count);
+
+ nilfs_clear_inode(inode);
+
+ if (IS_SYNC(inode))
+ nilfs_set_transaction_flag(NILFS_TI_SYNC);
+ nilfs_transaction_commit(sb);
+ /*
+ * May construct a logical segment and may fail in sync mode.
+ * But delete_inode has no return value.
+ */
+}
+
+int nilfs_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct dentry *dentry,
+ struct iattr *iattr)
+{
+ struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
+ struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
+ struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+ int err;
+
+ err = setattr_prepare(&init_user_ns, dentry, iattr);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ err = nilfs_transaction_begin(sb, &ti, 0);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ return err;
+
+ if ((iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
+ iattr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
+ inode_dio_wait(inode);
+ truncate_setsize(inode, iattr->ia_size);
+ nilfs_truncate(inode);
+ }
+
+ setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, iattr);
+ mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+
+ if (iattr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
+ err = nilfs_acl_chmod(inode);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ goto out_err;
+ }
+
+ return nilfs_transaction_commit(sb);
+
+out_err:
+ nilfs_transaction_abort(sb);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int nilfs_permission(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, struct inode *inode,
+ int mask)
+{
+ struct nilfs_root *root = NILFS_I(inode)->i_root;
+
+ if ((mask & MAY_WRITE) && root &&
+ root->cno != NILFS_CPTREE_CURRENT_CNO)
+ return -EROFS; /* snapshot is not writable */
+
+ return generic_permission(&init_user_ns, inode, mask);
+}
+
+int nilfs_load_inode_block(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head **pbh)
+{
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ int err;
+
+ spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
+ if (ii->i_bh == NULL || unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(ii->i_bh))) {
+ spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
+ err = nilfs_ifile_get_inode_block(ii->i_root->ifile,
+ inode->i_ino, pbh);
+ if (unlikely(err))
+ return err;
+ spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
+ if (ii->i_bh == NULL)
+ ii->i_bh = *pbh;
+ else if (unlikely(!buffer_uptodate(ii->i_bh))) {
+ __brelse(ii->i_bh);
+ ii->i_bh = *pbh;
+ } else {
+ brelse(*pbh);
+ *pbh = ii->i_bh;
+ }
+ } else
+ *pbh = ii->i_bh;
+
+ get_bh(*pbh);
+ spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int nilfs_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!list_empty(&ii->i_dirty)) {
+ spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
+ ret = test_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY, &ii->i_state) ||
+ test_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY, &ii->i_state);
+ spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int nilfs_set_file_dirty(struct inode *inode, unsigned int nr_dirty)
+{
+ struct nilfs_inode_info *ii = NILFS_I(inode);
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+
+ atomic_add(nr_dirty, &nilfs->ns_ndirtyblks);
+
+ if (test_and_set_bit(NILFS_I_DIRTY, &ii->i_state))
+ return 0;
+
+ spin_lock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
+ if (!test_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED, &ii->i_state) &&
+ !test_bit(NILFS_I_BUSY, &ii->i_state)) {
+ /*
+ * Because this routine may race with nilfs_dispose_list(),
+ * we have to check NILFS_I_QUEUED here, too.
+ */
+ if (list_empty(&ii->i_dirty) && igrab(inode) == NULL) {
+ /*
+ * This will happen when somebody is freeing
+ * this inode.
+ */
+ nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
+ "cannot set file dirty (ino=%lu): the file is being freed",
+ inode->i_ino);
+ spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
+ return -EINVAL; /*
+ * NILFS_I_DIRTY may remain for
+ * freeing inode.
+ */
+ }
+ list_move_tail(&ii->i_dirty, &nilfs->ns_dirty_files);
+ set_bit(NILFS_I_QUEUED, &ii->i_state);
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&nilfs->ns_inode_lock);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode, int flags)
+{
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+ struct buffer_head *ibh;
+ int err;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not dirty inodes after the log writer has been detached
+ * and its nilfs_root struct has been freed.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(nilfs_purging(nilfs)))
+ return 0;
+
+ err = nilfs_load_inode_block(inode, &ibh);
+ if (unlikely(err)) {
+ nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
+ "cannot mark inode dirty (ino=%lu): error %d loading inode block",
+ inode->i_ino, err);
+ return err;
+ }
+ nilfs_update_inode(inode, ibh, flags);
+ mark_buffer_dirty(ibh);
+ nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(NILFS_I(inode)->i_root->ifile);
+ brelse(ibh);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * nilfs_dirty_inode - reflect changes on given inode to an inode block.
+ * @inode: inode of the file to be registered.
+ * @flags: flags to determine the dirty state of the inode
+ *
+ * nilfs_dirty_inode() loads a inode block containing the specified
+ * @inode and copies data from a nilfs_inode to a corresponding inode
+ * entry in the inode block. This operation is excluded from the segment
+ * construction. This function can be called both as a single operation
+ * and as a part of indivisible file operations.
+ */
+void nilfs_dirty_inode(struct inode *inode, int flags)
+{
+ struct nilfs_transaction_info ti;
+ struct nilfs_mdt_info *mdi = NILFS_MDT(inode);
+
+ if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
+ nilfs_warn(inode->i_sb,
+ "tried to mark bad_inode dirty. ignored.");
+ dump_stack();
+ return;
+ }
+ if (mdi) {
+ nilfs_mdt_mark_dirty(inode);
+ return;
+ }
+ nilfs_transaction_begin(inode->i_sb, &ti, 0);
+ __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty(inode, flags);
+ nilfs_transaction_commit(inode->i_sb); /* never fails */
+}
+
+int nilfs_fiemap(struct inode *inode, struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
+ __u64 start, __u64 len)
+{
+ struct the_nilfs *nilfs = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
+ __u64 logical = 0, phys = 0, size = 0;
+ __u32 flags = 0;
+ loff_t isize;
+ sector_t blkoff, end_blkoff;
+ sector_t delalloc_blkoff;
+ unsigned long delalloc_blklen;
+ unsigned int blkbits = inode->i_blkbits;
+ int ret, n;
+
+ ret = fiemap_prep(inode, fieinfo, start, &len, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ inode_lock(inode);
+
+ isize = i_size_read(inode);
+
+ blkoff = start >> blkbits;
+ end_blkoff = (start + len - 1) >> blkbits;
+
+ delalloc_blklen = nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(inode, blkoff,
+ &delalloc_blkoff);
+
+ do {
+ __u64 blkphy;
+ unsigned int maxblocks;
+
+ if (delalloc_blklen && blkoff == delalloc_blkoff) {
+ if (size) {
+ /* End of the current extent */
+ ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(
+ fieinfo, logical, phys, size, flags);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (blkoff > end_blkoff)
+ break;
+
+ flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED | FIEMAP_EXTENT_DELALLOC;
+ logical = blkoff << blkbits;
+ phys = 0;
+ size = delalloc_blklen << blkbits;
+
+ blkoff = delalloc_blkoff + delalloc_blklen;
+ delalloc_blklen = nilfs_find_uncommitted_extent(
+ inode, blkoff, &delalloc_blkoff);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Limit the number of blocks that we look up so as
+ * not to get into the next delayed allocation extent.
+ */
+ maxblocks = INT_MAX;
+ if (delalloc_blklen)
+ maxblocks = min_t(sector_t, delalloc_blkoff - blkoff,
+ maxblocks);
+ blkphy = 0;
+
+ down_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
+ n = nilfs_bmap_lookup_contig(
+ NILFS_I(inode)->i_bmap, blkoff, &blkphy, maxblocks);
+ up_read(&NILFS_MDT(nilfs->ns_dat)->mi_sem);
+
+ if (n < 0) {
+ int past_eof;
+
+ if (unlikely(n != -ENOENT))
+ break; /* error */
+
+ /* HOLE */
+ blkoff++;
+ past_eof = ((blkoff << blkbits) >= isize);
+
+ if (size) {
+ /* End of the current extent */
+
+ if (past_eof)
+ flags |= FIEMAP_EXTENT_LAST;
+
+ ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(
+ fieinfo, logical, phys, size, flags);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ size = 0;
+ }
+ if (blkoff > end_blkoff || past_eof)
+ break;
+ } else {
+ if (size) {
+ if (phys && blkphy << blkbits == phys + size) {
+ /* The current extent goes on */
+ size += n << blkbits;
+ } else {
+ /* Terminate the current extent */
+ ret = fiemap_fill_next_extent(
+ fieinfo, logical, phys, size,
+ flags);
+ if (ret || blkoff > end_blkoff)
+ break;
+
+ /* Start another extent */
+ flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED;
+ logical = blkoff << blkbits;
+ phys = blkphy << blkbits;
+ size = n << blkbits;
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* Start a new extent */
+ flags = FIEMAP_EXTENT_MERGED;
+ logical = blkoff << blkbits;
+ phys = blkphy << blkbits;
+ size = n << blkbits;
+ }
+ blkoff += n;
+ }
+ cond_resched();
+ } while (true);
+
+ /* If ret is 1 then we just hit the end of the extent array */
+ if (ret == 1)
+ ret = 0;
+
+ inode_unlock(inode);
+ return ret;
+}