Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

3 files changed, 2311 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/include/linux/surface_aggregator/controller.h b/include/linux/surface_aggregator/controller.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d11a1c6e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/surface_aggregator/controller.h
@@ -0,0 +1,994 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Surface System Aggregator Module (SSAM) controller interface.
+ *
+ * Main communication interface for the SSAM EC. Provides a controller
+ * managing access and communication to and from the SSAM EC, as well as main
+ * communication structures and definitions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_CONTROLLER_H
+#define _LINUX_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_CONTROLLER_H
+
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <linux/surface_aggregator/serial_hub.h>
+
+
+/* -- Main data types and definitions --------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * enum ssam_event_flags - Flags for enabling/disabling SAM events
+ * @SSAM_EVENT_SEQUENCED: The event will be sent via a sequenced data frame.
+ */
+enum ssam_event_flags {
+	SSAM_EVENT_SEQUENCED = BIT(0),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_event - SAM event sent from the EC to the host.
+ * @target_category: Target category of the event source. See &enum ssam_ssh_tc.
+ * @target_id:       Target ID of the event source.
+ * @command_id:      Command ID of the event.
+ * @instance_id:     Instance ID of the event source.
+ * @length:          Length of the event payload in bytes.
+ * @data:            Event payload data.
+ */
+struct ssam_event {
+	u8 target_category;
+	u8 target_id;
+	u8 command_id;
+	u8 instance_id;
+	u16 length;
+	u8 data[];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum ssam_request_flags - Flags for SAM requests.
+ *
+ * @SSAM_REQUEST_HAS_RESPONSE:
+ *	Specifies that the request expects a response. If not set, the request
+ *	will be directly completed after its underlying packet has been
+ *	transmitted. If set, the request transport system waits for a response
+ *	of the request.
+ *
+ * @SSAM_REQUEST_UNSEQUENCED:
+ *	Specifies that the request should be transmitted via an unsequenced
+ *	packet. If set, the request must not have a response, meaning that this
+ *	flag and the %SSAM_REQUEST_HAS_RESPONSE flag are mutually exclusive.
+ */
+enum ssam_request_flags {
+	SSAM_REQUEST_HAS_RESPONSE = BIT(0),
+	SSAM_REQUEST_UNSEQUENCED  = BIT(1),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_request - SAM request description.
+ * @target_category: Category of the request's target. See &enum ssam_ssh_tc.
+ * @target_id:       ID of the request's target.
+ * @command_id:      Command ID of the request.
+ * @instance_id:     Instance ID of the request's target.
+ * @flags:           Flags for the request. See &enum ssam_request_flags.
+ * @length:          Length of the request payload in bytes.
+ * @payload:         Request payload data.
+ *
+ * This struct fully describes a SAM request with payload. It is intended to
+ * help set up the actual transport struct, e.g. &struct ssam_request_sync,
+ * and specifically its raw message data via ssam_request_write_data().
+ */
+struct ssam_request {
+	u8 target_category;
+	u8 target_id;
+	u8 command_id;
+	u8 instance_id;
+	u16 flags;
+	u16 length;
+	const u8 *payload;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_response - Response buffer for SAM request.
+ * @capacity: Capacity of the buffer, in bytes.
+ * @length:   Length of the actual data stored in the memory pointed to by
+ *            @pointer, in bytes. Set by the transport system.
+ * @pointer:  Pointer to the buffer's memory, storing the response payload data.
+ */
+struct ssam_response {
+	size_t capacity;
+	size_t length;
+	u8 *pointer;
+};
+
+struct ssam_controller;
+
+struct ssam_controller *ssam_get_controller(void);
+struct ssam_controller *ssam_client_bind(struct device *client);
+int ssam_client_link(struct ssam_controller *ctrl, struct device *client);
+
+struct device *ssam_controller_device(struct ssam_controller *c);
+
+struct ssam_controller *ssam_controller_get(struct ssam_controller *c);
+void ssam_controller_put(struct ssam_controller *c);
+
+void ssam_controller_statelock(struct ssam_controller *c);
+void ssam_controller_stateunlock(struct ssam_controller *c);
+
+ssize_t ssam_request_write_data(struct ssam_span *buf,
+				struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+				const struct ssam_request *spec);
+
+
+/* -- Synchronous request interface. ---------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_request_sync - Synchronous SAM request struct.
+ * @base:   Underlying SSH request.
+ * @comp:   Completion used to signal full completion of the request. After the
+ *          request has been submitted, this struct may only be modified or
+ *          deallocated after the completion has been signaled.
+ *          request has been submitted,
+ * @resp:   Buffer to store the response.
+ * @status: Status of the request, set after the base request has been
+ *          completed or has failed.
+ */
+struct ssam_request_sync {
+	struct ssh_request base;
+	struct completion comp;
+	struct ssam_response *resp;
+	int status;
+};
+
+int ssam_request_sync_alloc(size_t payload_len, gfp_t flags,
+			    struct ssam_request_sync **rqst,
+			    struct ssam_span *buffer);
+
+void ssam_request_sync_free(struct ssam_request_sync *rqst);
+
+int ssam_request_sync_init(struct ssam_request_sync *rqst,
+			   enum ssam_request_flags flags);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_request_sync_set_data - Set message data of a synchronous request.
+ * @rqst: The request.
+ * @ptr:  Pointer to the request message data.
+ * @len:  Length of the request message data.
+ *
+ * Set the request message data of a synchronous request. The provided buffer
+ * needs to live until the request has been completed.
+ */
+static inline void ssam_request_sync_set_data(struct ssam_request_sync *rqst,
+					      u8 *ptr, size_t len)
+{
+	ssh_request_set_data(&rqst->base, ptr, len);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_request_sync_set_resp - Set response buffer of a synchronous request.
+ * @rqst: The request.
+ * @resp: The response buffer.
+ *
+ * Sets the response buffer of a synchronous request. This buffer will store
+ * the response of the request after it has been completed. May be %NULL if no
+ * response is expected.
+ */
+static inline void ssam_request_sync_set_resp(struct ssam_request_sync *rqst,
+					      struct ssam_response *resp)
+{
+	rqst->resp = resp;
+}
+
+int ssam_request_sync_submit(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+			     struct ssam_request_sync *rqst);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_request_sync_wait - Wait for completion of a synchronous request.
+ * @rqst: The request to wait for.
+ *
+ * Wait for completion and release of a synchronous request. After this
+ * function terminates, the request is guaranteed to have left the transport
+ * system. After successful submission of a request, this function must be
+ * called before accessing the response of the request, freeing the request,
+ * or freeing any of the buffers associated with the request.
+ *
+ * This function must not be called if the request has not been submitted yet
+ * and may lead to a deadlock/infinite wait if a subsequent request submission
+ * fails in that case, due to the completion never triggering.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the status of the given request, which is set on completion
+ * of the packet. This value is zero on success and negative on failure.
+ */
+static inline int ssam_request_sync_wait(struct ssam_request_sync *rqst)
+{
+	wait_for_completion(&rqst->comp);
+	return rqst->status;
+}
+
+int ssam_request_sync(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+		      const struct ssam_request *spec,
+		      struct ssam_response *rsp);
+
+int ssam_request_sync_with_buffer(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+				  const struct ssam_request *spec,
+				  struct ssam_response *rsp,
+				  struct ssam_span *buf);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_request_sync_onstack - Execute a synchronous request on the stack.
+ * @ctrl: The controller via which the request is submitted.
+ * @rqst: The request specification.
+ * @rsp:  The response buffer.
+ * @payload_len: The (maximum) request payload length.
+ *
+ * Allocates a synchronous request with specified payload length on the stack,
+ * fully initializes it via the provided request specification, submits it,
+ * and finally waits for its completion before returning its status. This
+ * helper macro essentially allocates the request message buffer on the stack
+ * and then calls ssam_request_sync_with_buffer().
+ *
+ * Note: The @payload_len parameter specifies the maximum payload length, used
+ * for buffer allocation. The actual payload length may be smaller.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the status of the request or any failure during setup, i.e.
+ * zero on success and a negative value on failure.
+ */
+#define ssam_request_sync_onstack(ctrl, rqst, rsp, payload_len)			\
+	({									\
+		u8 __data[SSH_COMMAND_MESSAGE_LENGTH(payload_len)];		\
+		struct ssam_span __buf = { &__data[0], ARRAY_SIZE(__data) };	\
+										\
+		ssam_request_sync_with_buffer(ctrl, rqst, rsp, &__buf);		\
+	})
+
+/**
+ * __ssam_retry - Retry request in case of I/O errors or timeouts.
+ * @request: The request function to execute. Must return an integer.
+ * @n:       Number of tries.
+ * @args:    Arguments for the request function.
+ *
+ * Executes the given request function, i.e. calls @request. In case the
+ * request returns %-EREMOTEIO (indicates I/O error) or %-ETIMEDOUT (request
+ * or underlying packet timed out), @request will be re-executed again, up to
+ * @n times in total.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the return value of the last execution of @request.
+ */
+#define __ssam_retry(request, n, args...)				\
+	({								\
+		int __i, __s = 0;					\
+									\
+		for (__i = (n); __i > 0; __i--) {			\
+			__s = request(args);				\
+			if (__s != -ETIMEDOUT && __s != -EREMOTEIO)	\
+				break;					\
+		}							\
+		__s;							\
+	})
+
+/**
+ * ssam_retry - Retry request in case of I/O errors or timeouts up to three
+ * times in total.
+ * @request: The request function to execute. Must return an integer.
+ * @args:    Arguments for the request function.
+ *
+ * Executes the given request function, i.e. calls @request. In case the
+ * request returns %-EREMOTEIO (indicates I/O error) or -%ETIMEDOUT (request
+ * or underlying packet timed out), @request will be re-executed again, up to
+ * three times in total.
+ *
+ * See __ssam_retry() for a more generic macro for this purpose.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the return value of the last execution of @request.
+ */
+#define ssam_retry(request, args...) \
+	__ssam_retry(request, 3, args)
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_request_spec - Blue-print specification of SAM request.
+ * @target_category: Category of the request's target. See &enum ssam_ssh_tc.
+ * @target_id:       ID of the request's target.
+ * @command_id:      Command ID of the request.
+ * @instance_id:     Instance ID of the request's target.
+ * @flags:           Flags for the request. See &enum ssam_request_flags.
+ *
+ * Blue-print specification for a SAM request. This struct describes the
+ * unique static parameters of a request (i.e. type) without specifying any of
+ * its instance-specific data (e.g. payload). It is intended to be used as base
+ * for defining simple request functions via the
+ * ``SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_x()`` family of macros.
+ */
+struct ssam_request_spec {
+	u8 target_category;
+	u8 target_id;
+	u8 command_id;
+	u8 instance_id;
+	u8 flags;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_request_spec_md - Blue-print specification for multi-device SAM
+ * request.
+ * @target_category: Category of the request's target. See &enum ssam_ssh_tc.
+ * @command_id:      Command ID of the request.
+ * @flags:           Flags for the request. See &enum ssam_request_flags.
+ *
+ * Blue-print specification for a multi-device SAM request, i.e. a request
+ * that is applicable to multiple device instances, described by their
+ * individual target and instance IDs. This struct describes the unique static
+ * parameters of a request (i.e. type) without specifying any of its
+ * instance-specific data (e.g. payload) and without specifying any of its
+ * device specific IDs (i.e. target and instance ID). It is intended to be
+ * used as base for defining simple multi-device request functions via the
+ * ``SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_x()`` and ``SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_x()``
+ * families of macros.
+ */
+struct ssam_request_spec_md {
+	u8 target_category;
+	u8 command_id;
+	u8 flags;
+};
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_N() - Define synchronous SAM request function
+ * with neither argument nor return value.
+ * @name: Name of the generated function.
+ * @spec: Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by
+ * @spec, with the request having neither argument nor return value. The
+ * generated function takes care of setting up the request struct and buffer
+ * allocation, as well as execution of the request itself, returning once the
+ * request has been fully completed. The required transport buffer will be
+ * allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct
+ * ssam_controller *ctrl)``, returning the status of the request, which is
+ * zero on success and negative on failure. The ``ctrl`` parameter is the
+ * controller via which the request is being sent.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_N(name, spec...)				\
+	static int name(struct ssam_controller *ctrl)				\
+	{									\
+		struct ssam_request_spec s = (struct ssam_request_spec)spec;	\
+		struct ssam_request rqst;					\
+										\
+		rqst.target_category = s.target_category;			\
+		rqst.target_id = s.target_id;					\
+		rqst.command_id = s.command_id;					\
+		rqst.instance_id = s.instance_id;				\
+		rqst.flags = s.flags;						\
+		rqst.length = 0;						\
+		rqst.payload = NULL;						\
+										\
+		return ssam_request_sync_onstack(ctrl, &rqst, NULL, 0);		\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_W() - Define synchronous SAM request function with
+ * argument.
+ * @name:  Name of the generated function.
+ * @atype: Type of the request's argument.
+ * @spec:  Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by
+ * @spec, with the request taking an argument of type @atype and having no
+ * return value. The generated function takes care of setting up the request
+ * struct, buffer allocation, as well as execution of the request itself,
+ * returning once the request has been fully completed. The required transport
+ * buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct
+ * ssam_controller *ctrl, const atype *arg)``, returning the status of the
+ * request, which is zero on success and negative on failure. The ``ctrl``
+ * parameter is the controller via which the request is sent. The request
+ * argument is specified via the ``arg`` pointer.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_W(name, atype, spec...)			\
+	static int name(struct ssam_controller *ctrl, const atype *arg)		\
+	{									\
+		struct ssam_request_spec s = (struct ssam_request_spec)spec;	\
+		struct ssam_request rqst;					\
+										\
+		rqst.target_category = s.target_category;			\
+		rqst.target_id = s.target_id;					\
+		rqst.command_id = s.command_id;					\
+		rqst.instance_id = s.instance_id;				\
+		rqst.flags = s.flags;						\
+		rqst.length = sizeof(atype);					\
+		rqst.payload = (u8 *)arg;					\
+										\
+		return ssam_request_sync_onstack(ctrl, &rqst, NULL,		\
+						 sizeof(atype));		\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_R() - Define synchronous SAM request function with
+ * return value.
+ * @name:  Name of the generated function.
+ * @rtype: Type of the request's return value.
+ * @spec:  Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by
+ * @spec, with the request taking no argument but having a return value of
+ * type @rtype. The generated function takes care of setting up the request
+ * and response structs, buffer allocation, as well as execution of the
+ * request itself, returning once the request has been fully completed. The
+ * required transport buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct
+ * ssam_controller *ctrl, rtype *ret)``, returning the status of the request,
+ * which is zero on success and negative on failure. The ``ctrl`` parameter is
+ * the controller via which the request is sent. The request's return value is
+ * written to the memory pointed to by the ``ret`` parameter.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_R(name, rtype, spec...)			\
+	static int name(struct ssam_controller *ctrl, rtype *ret)		\
+	{									\
+		struct ssam_request_spec s = (struct ssam_request_spec)spec;	\
+		struct ssam_request rqst;					\
+		struct ssam_response rsp;					\
+		int status;							\
+										\
+		rqst.target_category = s.target_category;			\
+		rqst.target_id = s.target_id;					\
+		rqst.command_id = s.command_id;					\
+		rqst.instance_id = s.instance_id;				\
+		rqst.flags = s.flags | SSAM_REQUEST_HAS_RESPONSE;		\
+		rqst.length = 0;						\
+		rqst.payload = NULL;						\
+										\
+		rsp.capacity = sizeof(rtype);					\
+		rsp.length = 0;							\
+		rsp.pointer = (u8 *)ret;					\
+										\
+		status = ssam_request_sync_onstack(ctrl, &rqst, &rsp, 0);	\
+		if (status)							\
+			return status;						\
+										\
+		if (rsp.length != sizeof(rtype)) {				\
+			struct device *dev = ssam_controller_device(ctrl);	\
+			dev_err(dev,						\
+				"rqst: invalid response length, expected %zu, got %zu (tc: %#04x, cid: %#04x)", \
+				sizeof(rtype), rsp.length, rqst.target_category,\
+				rqst.command_id);				\
+			return -EIO;						\
+		}								\
+										\
+		return 0;							\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_WR() - Define synchronous SAM request function with
+ * both argument and return value.
+ * @name:  Name of the generated function.
+ * @atype: Type of the request's argument.
+ * @rtype: Type of the request's return value.
+ * @spec:  Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by @spec,
+ * with the request taking an argument of type @atype and having a return value
+ * of type @rtype. The generated function takes care of setting up the request
+ * and response structs, buffer allocation, as well as execution of the request
+ * itself, returning once the request has been fully completed. The required
+ * transport buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct
+ * ssam_controller *ctrl, const atype *arg, rtype *ret)``, returning the status
+ * of the request, which is zero on success and negative on failure. The
+ * ``ctrl`` parameter is the controller via which the request is sent. The
+ * request argument is specified via the ``arg`` pointer. The request's return
+ * value is written to the memory pointed to by the ``ret`` parameter.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_WR(name, atype, rtype, spec...)		\
+	static int name(struct ssam_controller *ctrl, const atype *arg, rtype *ret) \
+	{									\
+		struct ssam_request_spec s = (struct ssam_request_spec)spec;	\
+		struct ssam_request rqst;					\
+		struct ssam_response rsp;					\
+		int status;							\
+										\
+		rqst.target_category = s.target_category;			\
+		rqst.target_id = s.target_id;					\
+		rqst.command_id = s.command_id;					\
+		rqst.instance_id = s.instance_id;				\
+		rqst.flags = s.flags | SSAM_REQUEST_HAS_RESPONSE;		\
+		rqst.length = sizeof(atype);					\
+		rqst.payload = (u8 *)arg;					\
+										\
+		rsp.capacity = sizeof(rtype);					\
+		rsp.length = 0;							\
+		rsp.pointer = (u8 *)ret;					\
+										\
+		status = ssam_request_sync_onstack(ctrl, &rqst, &rsp, sizeof(atype)); \
+		if (status)							\
+			return status;						\
+										\
+		if (rsp.length != sizeof(rtype)) {				\
+			struct device *dev = ssam_controller_device(ctrl);	\
+			dev_err(dev,						\
+				"rqst: invalid response length, expected %zu, got %zu (tc: %#04x, cid: %#04x)", \
+				sizeof(rtype), rsp.length, rqst.target_category,\
+				rqst.command_id);				\
+			return -EIO;						\
+		}								\
+										\
+		return 0;							\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_N() - Define synchronous multi-device SAM
+ * request function with neither argument nor return value.
+ * @name: Name of the generated function.
+ * @spec: Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec_md) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by
+ * @spec, with the request having neither argument nor return value. Device
+ * specifying parameters are not hard-coded, but instead must be provided to
+ * the function. The generated function takes care of setting up the request
+ * struct, buffer allocation, as well as execution of the request itself,
+ * returning once the request has been fully completed. The required transport
+ * buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct
+ * ssam_controller *ctrl, u8 tid, u8 iid)``, returning the status of the
+ * request, which is zero on success and negative on failure. The ``ctrl``
+ * parameter is the controller via which the request is sent, ``tid`` the
+ * target ID for the request, and ``iid`` the instance ID.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_N(name, spec...)				\
+	static int name(struct ssam_controller *ctrl, u8 tid, u8 iid)		\
+	{									\
+		struct ssam_request_spec_md s = (struct ssam_request_spec_md)spec; \
+		struct ssam_request rqst;					\
+										\
+		rqst.target_category = s.target_category;			\
+		rqst.target_id = tid;						\
+		rqst.command_id = s.command_id;					\
+		rqst.instance_id = iid;						\
+		rqst.flags = s.flags;						\
+		rqst.length = 0;						\
+		rqst.payload = NULL;						\
+										\
+		return ssam_request_sync_onstack(ctrl, &rqst, NULL, 0);		\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_W() - Define synchronous multi-device SAM
+ * request function with argument.
+ * @name:  Name of the generated function.
+ * @atype: Type of the request's argument.
+ * @spec:  Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec_md) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by
+ * @spec, with the request taking an argument of type @atype and having no
+ * return value. Device specifying parameters are not hard-coded, but instead
+ * must be provided to the function. The generated function takes care of
+ * setting up the request struct, buffer allocation, as well as execution of
+ * the request itself, returning once the request has been fully completed.
+ * The required transport buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct
+ * ssam_controller *ctrl, u8 tid, u8 iid, const atype *arg)``, returning the
+ * status of the request, which is zero on success and negative on failure.
+ * The ``ctrl`` parameter is the controller via which the request is sent,
+ * ``tid`` the target ID for the request, and ``iid`` the instance ID. The
+ * request argument is specified via the ``arg`` pointer.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_W(name, atype, spec...)			\
+	static int name(struct ssam_controller *ctrl, u8 tid, u8 iid, const atype *arg) \
+	{									\
+		struct ssam_request_spec_md s = (struct ssam_request_spec_md)spec; \
+		struct ssam_request rqst;					\
+										\
+		rqst.target_category = s.target_category;			\
+		rqst.target_id = tid;						\
+		rqst.command_id = s.command_id;					\
+		rqst.instance_id = iid;						\
+		rqst.flags = s.flags;						\
+		rqst.length = sizeof(atype);					\
+		rqst.payload = (u8 *)arg;					\
+										\
+		return ssam_request_sync_onstack(ctrl, &rqst, NULL,		\
+						 sizeof(atype));		\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_R() - Define synchronous multi-device SAM
+ * request function with return value.
+ * @name:  Name of the generated function.
+ * @rtype: Type of the request's return value.
+ * @spec:  Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec_md) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by
+ * @spec, with the request taking no argument but having a return value of
+ * type @rtype. Device specifying parameters are not hard-coded, but instead
+ * must be provided to the function. The generated function takes care of
+ * setting up the request and response structs, buffer allocation, as well as
+ * execution of the request itself, returning once the request has been fully
+ * completed. The required transport buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct
+ * ssam_controller *ctrl, u8 tid, u8 iid, rtype *ret)``, returning the status
+ * of the request, which is zero on success and negative on failure. The
+ * ``ctrl`` parameter is the controller via which the request is sent, ``tid``
+ * the target ID for the request, and ``iid`` the instance ID. The request's
+ * return value is written to the memory pointed to by the ``ret`` parameter.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_R(name, rtype, spec...)			\
+	static int name(struct ssam_controller *ctrl, u8 tid, u8 iid, rtype *ret) \
+	{									\
+		struct ssam_request_spec_md s = (struct ssam_request_spec_md)spec; \
+		struct ssam_request rqst;					\
+		struct ssam_response rsp;					\
+		int status;							\
+										\
+		rqst.target_category = s.target_category;			\
+		rqst.target_id = tid;						\
+		rqst.command_id = s.command_id;					\
+		rqst.instance_id = iid;						\
+		rqst.flags = s.flags | SSAM_REQUEST_HAS_RESPONSE;		\
+		rqst.length = 0;						\
+		rqst.payload = NULL;						\
+										\
+		rsp.capacity = sizeof(rtype);					\
+		rsp.length = 0;							\
+		rsp.pointer = (u8 *)ret;					\
+										\
+		status = ssam_request_sync_onstack(ctrl, &rqst, &rsp, 0);	\
+		if (status)							\
+			return status;						\
+										\
+		if (rsp.length != sizeof(rtype)) {				\
+			struct device *dev = ssam_controller_device(ctrl);	\
+			dev_err(dev,						\
+				"rqst: invalid response length, expected %zu, got %zu (tc: %#04x, cid: %#04x)", \
+				sizeof(rtype), rsp.length, rqst.target_category,\
+				rqst.command_id);				\
+			return -EIO;						\
+		}								\
+										\
+		return 0;							\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_WR() - Define synchronous multi-device SAM
+ * request function with both argument and return value.
+ * @name:  Name of the generated function.
+ * @atype: Type of the request's argument.
+ * @rtype: Type of the request's return value.
+ * @spec:  Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec_md) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by @spec,
+ * with the request taking an argument of type @atype and having a return value
+ * of type @rtype. Device specifying parameters are not hard-coded, but instead
+ * must be provided to the function. The generated function takes care of
+ * setting up the request and response structs, buffer allocation, as well as
+ * execution of the request itself, returning once the request has been fully
+ * completed. The required transport buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct
+ * ssam_controller *ctrl, u8 tid, u8 iid, const atype *arg, rtype *ret)``,
+ * returning the status of the request, which is zero on success and negative
+ * on failure. The ``ctrl`` parameter is the controller via which the request
+ * is sent, ``tid`` the target ID for the request, and ``iid`` the instance ID.
+ * The request argument is specified via the ``arg`` pointer. The request's
+ * return value is written to the memory pointed to by the ``ret`` parameter.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_WR(name, atype, rtype, spec...)		\
+	static int name(struct ssam_controller *ctrl, u8 tid, u8 iid,		\
+			const atype *arg, rtype *ret)				\
+	{									\
+		struct ssam_request_spec_md s = (struct ssam_request_spec_md)spec; \
+		struct ssam_request rqst;					\
+		struct ssam_response rsp;					\
+		int status;							\
+										\
+		rqst.target_category = s.target_category;			\
+		rqst.target_id = tid;						\
+		rqst.command_id = s.command_id;					\
+		rqst.instance_id = iid;						\
+		rqst.flags = s.flags | SSAM_REQUEST_HAS_RESPONSE;		\
+		rqst.length = sizeof(atype);					\
+		rqst.payload = (u8 *)arg;					\
+										\
+		rsp.capacity = sizeof(rtype);					\
+		rsp.length = 0;							\
+		rsp.pointer = (u8 *)ret;					\
+										\
+		status = ssam_request_sync_onstack(ctrl, &rqst, &rsp, sizeof(atype)); \
+		if (status)							\
+			return status;						\
+										\
+		if (rsp.length != sizeof(rtype)) {				\
+			struct device *dev = ssam_controller_device(ctrl);	\
+			dev_err(dev,						\
+				"rqst: invalid response length, expected %zu, got %zu (tc: %#04x, cid: %#04x)", \
+				sizeof(rtype), rsp.length, rqst.target_category,\
+				rqst.command_id);				\
+			return -EIO;						\
+		}								\
+										\
+		return 0;							\
+	}
+
+
+/* -- Event notifier/callbacks. --------------------------------------------- */
+
+#define SSAM_NOTIF_STATE_SHIFT		2
+#define SSAM_NOTIF_STATE_MASK		((1 << SSAM_NOTIF_STATE_SHIFT) - 1)
+
+/**
+ * enum ssam_notif_flags - Flags used in return values from SSAM notifier
+ * callback functions.
+ *
+ * @SSAM_NOTIF_HANDLED:
+ *	Indicates that the notification has been handled. This flag should be
+ *	set by the handler if the handler can act/has acted upon the event
+ *	provided to it. This flag should not be set if the handler is not a
+ *	primary handler intended for the provided event.
+ *
+ *	If this flag has not been set by any handler after the notifier chain
+ *	has been traversed, a warning will be emitted, stating that the event
+ *	has not been handled.
+ *
+ * @SSAM_NOTIF_STOP:
+ *	Indicates that the notifier traversal should stop. If this flag is
+ *	returned from a notifier callback, notifier chain traversal will
+ *	immediately stop and any remaining notifiers will not be called. This
+ *	flag is automatically set when ssam_notifier_from_errno() is called
+ *	with a negative error value.
+ */
+enum ssam_notif_flags {
+	SSAM_NOTIF_HANDLED = BIT(0),
+	SSAM_NOTIF_STOP    = BIT(1),
+};
+
+struct ssam_event_notifier;
+
+typedef u32 (*ssam_notifier_fn_t)(struct ssam_event_notifier *nf,
+				  const struct ssam_event *event);
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_notifier_block - Base notifier block for SSAM event
+ * notifications.
+ * @node:     The node for the list of notifiers.
+ * @fn:       The callback function of this notifier. This function takes the
+ *            respective notifier block and event as input and should return
+ *            a notifier value, which can either be obtained from the flags
+ *            provided in &enum ssam_notif_flags, converted from a standard
+ *            error value via ssam_notifier_from_errno(), or a combination of
+ *            both (e.g. ``ssam_notifier_from_errno(e) | SSAM_NOTIF_HANDLED``).
+ * @priority: Priority value determining the order in which notifier callbacks
+ *            will be called. A higher value means higher priority, i.e. the
+ *            associated callback will be executed earlier than other (lower
+ *            priority) callbacks.
+ */
+struct ssam_notifier_block {
+	struct list_head node;
+	ssam_notifier_fn_t fn;
+	int priority;
+};
+
+/**
+ * ssam_notifier_from_errno() - Convert standard error value to notifier
+ * return code.
+ * @err: The error code to convert, must be negative (in case of failure) or
+ *       zero (in case of success).
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the notifier return value obtained by converting the
+ * specified @err value. In case @err is negative, the %SSAM_NOTIF_STOP flag
+ * will be set, causing notifier call chain traversal to abort.
+ */
+static inline u32 ssam_notifier_from_errno(int err)
+{
+	if (WARN_ON(err > 0) || err == 0)
+		return 0;
+	else
+		return ((-err) << SSAM_NOTIF_STATE_SHIFT) | SSAM_NOTIF_STOP;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_notifier_to_errno() - Convert notifier return code to standard error
+ * value.
+ * @ret: The notifier return value to convert.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the negative error value encoded in @ret or zero if @ret
+ * indicates success.
+ */
+static inline int ssam_notifier_to_errno(u32 ret)
+{
+	return -(ret >> SSAM_NOTIF_STATE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+
+/* -- Event/notification registry. ------------------------------------------ */
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_event_registry - Registry specification used for enabling events.
+ * @target_category: Target category for the event registry requests.
+ * @target_id:       Target ID for the event registry requests.
+ * @cid_enable:      Command ID for the event-enable request.
+ * @cid_disable:     Command ID for the event-disable request.
+ *
+ * This struct describes a SAM event registry via the minimal collection of
+ * SAM IDs specifying the requests to use for enabling and disabling an event.
+ * The individual event to be enabled/disabled itself is specified via &struct
+ * ssam_event_id.
+ */
+struct ssam_event_registry {
+	u8 target_category;
+	u8 target_id;
+	u8 cid_enable;
+	u8 cid_disable;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_event_id - Unique event ID used for enabling events.
+ * @target_category: Target category of the event source.
+ * @instance:        Instance ID of the event source.
+ *
+ * This struct specifies the event to be enabled/disabled via an externally
+ * provided registry. It does not specify the registry to be used itself, this
+ * is done via &struct ssam_event_registry.
+ */
+struct ssam_event_id {
+	u8 target_category;
+	u8 instance;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum ssam_event_mask - Flags specifying how events are matched to notifiers.
+ *
+ * @SSAM_EVENT_MASK_NONE:
+ *	Run the callback for any event with matching target category. Do not
+ *	do any additional filtering.
+ *
+ * @SSAM_EVENT_MASK_TARGET:
+ *	In addition to filtering by target category, only execute the notifier
+ *	callback for events with a target ID matching to the one of the
+ *	registry used for enabling/disabling the event.
+ *
+ * @SSAM_EVENT_MASK_INSTANCE:
+ *	In addition to filtering by target category, only execute the notifier
+ *	callback for events with an instance ID matching to the instance ID
+ *	used when enabling the event.
+ *
+ * @SSAM_EVENT_MASK_STRICT:
+ *	Do all the filtering above.
+ */
+enum ssam_event_mask {
+	SSAM_EVENT_MASK_TARGET   = BIT(0),
+	SSAM_EVENT_MASK_INSTANCE = BIT(1),
+
+	SSAM_EVENT_MASK_NONE = 0,
+	SSAM_EVENT_MASK_STRICT =
+		  SSAM_EVENT_MASK_TARGET
+		| SSAM_EVENT_MASK_INSTANCE,
+};
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_EVENT_REGISTRY() - Define a new event registry.
+ * @tc:      Target category for the event registry requests.
+ * @tid:     Target ID for the event registry requests.
+ * @cid_en:  Command ID for the event-enable request.
+ * @cid_dis: Command ID for the event-disable request.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the &struct ssam_event_registry specified by the given
+ * parameters.
+ */
+#define SSAM_EVENT_REGISTRY(tc, tid, cid_en, cid_dis)	\
+	((struct ssam_event_registry) {			\
+		.target_category = (tc),		\
+		.target_id = (tid),			\
+		.cid_enable = (cid_en),			\
+		.cid_disable = (cid_dis),		\
+	})
+
+#define SSAM_EVENT_REGISTRY_SAM	\
+	SSAM_EVENT_REGISTRY(SSAM_SSH_TC_SAM, 0x01, 0x0b, 0x0c)
+
+#define SSAM_EVENT_REGISTRY_KIP	\
+	SSAM_EVENT_REGISTRY(SSAM_SSH_TC_KIP, 0x02, 0x27, 0x28)
+
+#define SSAM_EVENT_REGISTRY_REG(tid)\
+	SSAM_EVENT_REGISTRY(SSAM_SSH_TC_REG, tid, 0x01, 0x02)
+
+/**
+ * enum ssam_event_notifier_flags - Flags for event notifiers.
+ * @SSAM_EVENT_NOTIFIER_OBSERVER:
+ *	The corresponding notifier acts as observer. Registering a notifier
+ *	with this flag set will not attempt to enable any event. Equally,
+ *	unregistering will not attempt to disable any event. Note that a
+ *	notifier with this flag may not even correspond to a certain event at
+ *	all, only to a specific event target category. Event matching will not
+ *	be influenced by this flag.
+ */
+enum ssam_event_notifier_flags {
+	SSAM_EVENT_NOTIFIER_OBSERVER = BIT(0),
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_event_notifier - Notifier block for SSAM events.
+ * @base:        The base notifier block with callback function and priority.
+ * @event:       The event for which this block will receive notifications.
+ * @event.reg:   Registry via which the event will be enabled/disabled.
+ * @event.id:    ID specifying the event.
+ * @event.mask:  Flags determining how events are matched to the notifier.
+ * @event.flags: Flags used for enabling the event.
+ * @flags:       Notifier flags (see &enum ssam_event_notifier_flags).
+ */
+struct ssam_event_notifier {
+	struct ssam_notifier_block base;
+
+	struct {
+		struct ssam_event_registry reg;
+		struct ssam_event_id id;
+		enum ssam_event_mask mask;
+		u8 flags;
+	} event;
+
+	unsigned long flags;
+};
+
+int ssam_notifier_register(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+			   struct ssam_event_notifier *n);
+
+int __ssam_notifier_unregister(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+			       struct ssam_event_notifier *n, bool disable);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_notifier_unregister() - Unregister an event notifier.
+ * @ctrl:    The controller the notifier has been registered on.
+ * @n:       The event notifier to unregister.
+ *
+ * Unregister an event notifier. Decrement the usage counter of the associated
+ * SAM event if the notifier is not marked as an observer. If the usage counter
+ * reaches zero, the event will be disabled.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns zero on success, %-ENOENT if the given notifier block has
+ * not been registered on the controller. If the given notifier block was the
+ * last one associated with its specific event, returns the status of the
+ * event-disable EC-command.
+ */
+static inline int ssam_notifier_unregister(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+					   struct ssam_event_notifier *n)
+{
+	return __ssam_notifier_unregister(ctrl, n, true);
+}
+
+int ssam_controller_event_enable(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+				 struct ssam_event_registry reg,
+				 struct ssam_event_id id, u8 flags);
+
+int ssam_controller_event_disable(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+				  struct ssam_event_registry reg,
+				  struct ssam_event_id id, u8 flags);
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_CONTROLLER_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/surface_aggregator/device.h b/include/linux/surface_aggregator/device.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..46c45d1b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/surface_aggregator/device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,640 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Surface System Aggregator Module (SSAM) bus and client-device subsystem.
+ *
+ * Main interface for the surface-aggregator bus, surface-aggregator client
+ * devices, and respective drivers building on top of the SSAM controller.
+ * Provides support for non-platform/non-ACPI SSAM clients via dedicated
+ * subsystem.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_DEVICE_H
+#define _LINUX_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_DEVICE_H
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include <linux/surface_aggregator/controller.h>
+
+
+/* -- Surface System Aggregator Module bus. --------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * enum ssam_device_domain - SAM device domain.
+ * @SSAM_DOMAIN_VIRTUAL:   Virtual device.
+ * @SSAM_DOMAIN_SERIALHUB: Physical device connected via Surface Serial Hub.
+ */
+enum ssam_device_domain {
+	SSAM_DOMAIN_VIRTUAL   = 0x00,
+	SSAM_DOMAIN_SERIALHUB = 0x01,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum ssam_virtual_tc - Target categories for the virtual SAM domain.
+ * @SSAM_VIRTUAL_TC_HUB: Device hub category.
+ */
+enum ssam_virtual_tc {
+	SSAM_VIRTUAL_TC_HUB = 0x00,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_device_uid - Unique identifier for SSAM device.
+ * @domain:   Domain of the device.
+ * @category: Target category of the device.
+ * @target:   Target ID of the device.
+ * @instance: Instance ID of the device.
+ * @function: Sub-function of the device. This field can be used to split a
+ *            single SAM device into multiple virtual subdevices to separate
+ *            different functionality of that device and allow one driver per
+ *            such functionality.
+ */
+struct ssam_device_uid {
+	u8 domain;
+	u8 category;
+	u8 target;
+	u8 instance;
+	u8 function;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Special values for device matching.
+ *
+ * These values are intended to be used with SSAM_DEVICE(), SSAM_VDEV(), and
+ * SSAM_SDEV() exclusively. Specifically, they are used to initialize the
+ * match_flags member of the device ID structure. Do not use them directly
+ * with struct ssam_device_id or struct ssam_device_uid.
+ */
+#define SSAM_ANY_TID		0xffff
+#define SSAM_ANY_IID		0xffff
+#define SSAM_ANY_FUN		0xffff
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEVICE() - Initialize a &struct ssam_device_id with the given
+ * parameters.
+ * @d:   Domain of the device.
+ * @cat: Target category of the device.
+ * @tid: Target ID of the device.
+ * @iid: Instance ID of the device.
+ * @fun: Sub-function of the device.
+ *
+ * Initializes a &struct ssam_device_id with the given parameters. See &struct
+ * ssam_device_uid for details regarding the parameters. The special values
+ * %SSAM_ANY_TID, %SSAM_ANY_IID, and %SSAM_ANY_FUN can be used to specify that
+ * matching should ignore target ID, instance ID, and/or sub-function,
+ * respectively. This macro initializes the ``match_flags`` field based on the
+ * given parameters.
+ *
+ * Note: The parameters @d and @cat must be valid &u8 values, the parameters
+ * @tid, @iid, and @fun must be either valid &u8 values or %SSAM_ANY_TID,
+ * %SSAM_ANY_IID, or %SSAM_ANY_FUN, respectively. Other non-&u8 values are not
+ * allowed.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEVICE(d, cat, tid, iid, fun)					\
+	.match_flags = (((tid) != SSAM_ANY_TID) ? SSAM_MATCH_TARGET : 0)	\
+		     | (((iid) != SSAM_ANY_IID) ? SSAM_MATCH_INSTANCE : 0)	\
+		     | (((fun) != SSAM_ANY_FUN) ? SSAM_MATCH_FUNCTION : 0),	\
+	.domain   = d,								\
+	.category = cat,							\
+	.target   = __builtin_choose_expr((tid) != SSAM_ANY_TID, (tid), 0),	\
+	.instance = __builtin_choose_expr((iid) != SSAM_ANY_IID, (iid), 0),	\
+	.function = __builtin_choose_expr((fun) != SSAM_ANY_FUN, (fun), 0)
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_VDEV() - Initialize a &struct ssam_device_id as virtual device with
+ * the given parameters.
+ * @cat: Target category of the device.
+ * @tid: Target ID of the device.
+ * @iid: Instance ID of the device.
+ * @fun: Sub-function of the device.
+ *
+ * Initializes a &struct ssam_device_id with the given parameters in the
+ * virtual domain. See &struct ssam_device_uid for details regarding the
+ * parameters. The special values %SSAM_ANY_TID, %SSAM_ANY_IID, and
+ * %SSAM_ANY_FUN can be used to specify that matching should ignore target ID,
+ * instance ID, and/or sub-function, respectively. This macro initializes the
+ * ``match_flags`` field based on the given parameters.
+ *
+ * Note: The parameter @cat must be a valid &u8 value, the parameters @tid,
+ * @iid, and @fun must be either valid &u8 values or %SSAM_ANY_TID,
+ * %SSAM_ANY_IID, or %SSAM_ANY_FUN, respectively. Other non-&u8 values are not
+ * allowed.
+ */
+#define SSAM_VDEV(cat, tid, iid, fun) \
+	SSAM_DEVICE(SSAM_DOMAIN_VIRTUAL, SSAM_VIRTUAL_TC_##cat, tid, iid, fun)
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_SDEV() - Initialize a &struct ssam_device_id as physical SSH device
+ * with the given parameters.
+ * @cat: Target category of the device.
+ * @tid: Target ID of the device.
+ * @iid: Instance ID of the device.
+ * @fun: Sub-function of the device.
+ *
+ * Initializes a &struct ssam_device_id with the given parameters in the SSH
+ * domain. See &struct ssam_device_uid for details regarding the parameters.
+ * The special values %SSAM_ANY_TID, %SSAM_ANY_IID, and %SSAM_ANY_FUN can be
+ * used to specify that matching should ignore target ID, instance ID, and/or
+ * sub-function, respectively. This macro initializes the ``match_flags``
+ * field based on the given parameters.
+ *
+ * Note: The parameter @cat must be a valid &u8 value, the parameters @tid,
+ * @iid, and @fun must be either valid &u8 values or %SSAM_ANY_TID,
+ * %SSAM_ANY_IID, or %SSAM_ANY_FUN, respectively. Other non-&u8 values are not
+ * allowed.
+ */
+#define SSAM_SDEV(cat, tid, iid, fun) \
+	SSAM_DEVICE(SSAM_DOMAIN_SERIALHUB, SSAM_SSH_TC_##cat, tid, iid, fun)
+
+/*
+ * enum ssam_device_flags - Flags for SSAM client devices.
+ * @SSAM_DEVICE_HOT_REMOVED_BIT:
+ *	The device has been hot-removed. Further communication with it may time
+ *	out and should be avoided.
+ */
+enum ssam_device_flags {
+	SSAM_DEVICE_HOT_REMOVED_BIT = 0,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_device - SSAM client device.
+ * @dev:   Driver model representation of the device.
+ * @ctrl:  SSAM controller managing this device.
+ * @uid:   UID identifying the device.
+ * @flags: Device state flags, see &enum ssam_device_flags.
+ */
+struct ssam_device {
+	struct device dev;
+	struct ssam_controller *ctrl;
+
+	struct ssam_device_uid uid;
+
+	unsigned long flags;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_device_driver - SSAM client device driver.
+ * @driver:      Base driver model structure.
+ * @match_table: Match table specifying which devices the driver should bind to.
+ * @probe:       Called when the driver is being bound to a device.
+ * @remove:      Called when the driver is being unbound from the device.
+ */
+struct ssam_device_driver {
+	struct device_driver driver;
+
+	const struct ssam_device_id *match_table;
+
+	int  (*probe)(struct ssam_device *sdev);
+	void (*remove)(struct ssam_device *sdev);
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_BUS
+
+extern struct bus_type ssam_bus_type;
+extern const struct device_type ssam_device_type;
+
+/**
+ * is_ssam_device() - Check if the given device is a SSAM client device.
+ * @d: The device to test the type of.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns %true if the specified device is of type &struct
+ * ssam_device, i.e. the device type points to %ssam_device_type, and %false
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+static inline bool is_ssam_device(struct device *d)
+{
+	return d->type == &ssam_device_type;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_BUS */
+
+static inline bool is_ssam_device(struct device *d)
+{
+	return false;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_BUS */
+
+/**
+ * to_ssam_device() - Casts the given device to a SSAM client device.
+ * @d: The device to cast.
+ *
+ * Casts the given &struct device to a &struct ssam_device. The caller has to
+ * ensure that the given device is actually enclosed in a &struct ssam_device,
+ * e.g. by calling is_ssam_device().
+ *
+ * Return: Returns a pointer to the &struct ssam_device wrapping the given
+ * device @d.
+ */
+static inline struct ssam_device *to_ssam_device(struct device *d)
+{
+	return container_of(d, struct ssam_device, dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * to_ssam_device_driver() - Casts the given device driver to a SSAM client
+ * device driver.
+ * @d: The driver to cast.
+ *
+ * Casts the given &struct device_driver to a &struct ssam_device_driver. The
+ * caller has to ensure that the given driver is actually enclosed in a
+ * &struct ssam_device_driver.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the pointer to the &struct ssam_device_driver wrapping the
+ * given device driver @d.
+ */
+static inline
+struct ssam_device_driver *to_ssam_device_driver(struct device_driver *d)
+{
+	return container_of(d, struct ssam_device_driver, driver);
+}
+
+const struct ssam_device_id *ssam_device_id_match(const struct ssam_device_id *table,
+						  const struct ssam_device_uid uid);
+
+const struct ssam_device_id *ssam_device_get_match(const struct ssam_device *dev);
+
+const void *ssam_device_get_match_data(const struct ssam_device *dev);
+
+struct ssam_device *ssam_device_alloc(struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+				      struct ssam_device_uid uid);
+
+int ssam_device_add(struct ssam_device *sdev);
+void ssam_device_remove(struct ssam_device *sdev);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_mark_hot_removed() - Mark the given device as hot-removed.
+ * @sdev: The device to mark as hot-removed.
+ *
+ * Mark the device as having been hot-removed. This signals drivers using the
+ * device that communication with the device should be avoided and may lead to
+ * timeouts.
+ */
+static inline void ssam_device_mark_hot_removed(struct ssam_device *sdev)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&sdev->dev, "marking device as hot-removed\n");
+	set_bit(SSAM_DEVICE_HOT_REMOVED_BIT, &sdev->flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_is_hot_removed() - Check if the given device has been
+ * hot-removed.
+ * @sdev: The device to check.
+ *
+ * Checks if the given device has been marked as hot-removed. See
+ * ssam_device_mark_hot_removed() for more details.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns ``true`` if the device has been marked as hot-removed.
+ */
+static inline bool ssam_device_is_hot_removed(struct ssam_device *sdev)
+{
+	return test_bit(SSAM_DEVICE_HOT_REMOVED_BIT, &sdev->flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_get() - Increment reference count of SSAM client device.
+ * @sdev: The device to increment the reference count of.
+ *
+ * Increments the reference count of the given SSAM client device by
+ * incrementing the reference count of the enclosed &struct device via
+ * get_device().
+ *
+ * See ssam_device_put() for the counter-part of this function.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the device provided as input.
+ */
+static inline struct ssam_device *ssam_device_get(struct ssam_device *sdev)
+{
+	return sdev ? to_ssam_device(get_device(&sdev->dev)) : NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_put() - Decrement reference count of SSAM client device.
+ * @sdev: The device to decrement the reference count of.
+ *
+ * Decrements the reference count of the given SSAM client device by
+ * decrementing the reference count of the enclosed &struct device via
+ * put_device().
+ *
+ * See ssam_device_get() for the counter-part of this function.
+ */
+static inline void ssam_device_put(struct ssam_device *sdev)
+{
+	if (sdev)
+		put_device(&sdev->dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_get_drvdata() - Get driver-data of SSAM client device.
+ * @sdev: The device to get the driver-data from.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the driver-data of the given device, previously set via
+ * ssam_device_set_drvdata().
+ */
+static inline void *ssam_device_get_drvdata(struct ssam_device *sdev)
+{
+	return dev_get_drvdata(&sdev->dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_set_drvdata() - Set driver-data of SSAM client device.
+ * @sdev: The device to set the driver-data of.
+ * @data: The data to set the device's driver-data pointer to.
+ */
+static inline void ssam_device_set_drvdata(struct ssam_device *sdev, void *data)
+{
+	dev_set_drvdata(&sdev->dev, data);
+}
+
+int __ssam_device_driver_register(struct ssam_device_driver *d, struct module *o);
+void ssam_device_driver_unregister(struct ssam_device_driver *d);
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_driver_register() - Register a SSAM client device driver.
+ * @drv: The driver to register.
+ */
+#define ssam_device_driver_register(drv) \
+	__ssam_device_driver_register(drv, THIS_MODULE)
+
+/**
+ * module_ssam_device_driver() - Helper macro for SSAM device driver
+ * registration.
+ * @drv: The driver managed by this module.
+ *
+ * Helper macro to register a SSAM device driver via module_init() and
+ * module_exit(). This macro may only be used once per module and replaces the
+ * aforementioned definitions.
+ */
+#define module_ssam_device_driver(drv)			\
+	module_driver(drv, ssam_device_driver_register,	\
+		      ssam_device_driver_unregister)
+
+
+/* -- Helpers for controller and hub devices. ------------------------------- */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_BUS
+
+int __ssam_register_clients(struct device *parent, struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+			    struct fwnode_handle *node);
+void ssam_remove_clients(struct device *dev);
+
+#else /* CONFIG_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_BUS */
+
+static inline int __ssam_register_clients(struct device *parent, struct ssam_controller *ctrl,
+					  struct fwnode_handle *node)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline void ssam_remove_clients(struct device *dev) {}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_BUS */
+
+/**
+ * ssam_register_clients() - Register all client devices defined under the
+ * given parent device.
+ * @dev: The parent device under which clients should be registered.
+ * @ctrl: The controller with which client should be registered.
+ *
+ * Register all clients that have via firmware nodes been defined as children
+ * of the given (parent) device. The respective child firmware nodes will be
+ * associated with the correspondingly created child devices.
+ *
+ * The given controller will be used to instantiate the new devices. See
+ * ssam_device_add() for details.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns zero on success, nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static inline int ssam_register_clients(struct device *dev, struct ssam_controller *ctrl)
+{
+	return __ssam_register_clients(dev, ctrl, dev_fwnode(dev));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_register_clients() - Register all client devices defined under
+ * the given SSAM parent device.
+ * @sdev: The parent device under which clients should be registered.
+ *
+ * Register all clients that have via firmware nodes been defined as children
+ * of the given (parent) device. The respective child firmware nodes will be
+ * associated with the correspondingly created child devices.
+ *
+ * The controller used by the parent device will be used to instantiate the new
+ * devices. See ssam_device_add() for details.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns zero on success, nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static inline int ssam_device_register_clients(struct ssam_device *sdev)
+{
+	return ssam_register_clients(&sdev->dev, sdev->ctrl);
+}
+
+
+/* -- Helpers for client-device requests. ----------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_N() - Define synchronous client-device SAM
+ * request function with neither argument nor return value.
+ * @name: Name of the generated function.
+ * @spec: Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec_md) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by
+ * @spec, with the request having neither argument nor return value. Device
+ * specifying parameters are not hard-coded, but instead are provided via the
+ * client device, specifically its UID, supplied when calling this function.
+ * The generated function takes care of setting up the request struct, buffer
+ * allocation, as well as execution of the request itself, returning once the
+ * request has been fully completed. The required transport buffer will be
+ * allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct ssam_device
+ * *sdev)``, returning the status of the request, which is zero on success and
+ * negative on failure. The ``sdev`` parameter specifies both the target
+ * device of the request and by association the controller via which the
+ * request is sent.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_N(name, spec...)			\
+	SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_N(__raw_##name, spec)		\
+	static int name(struct ssam_device *sdev)			\
+	{								\
+		return __raw_##name(sdev->ctrl, sdev->uid.target,	\
+				    sdev->uid.instance);		\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_W() - Define synchronous client-device SAM
+ * request function with argument.
+ * @name:  Name of the generated function.
+ * @atype: Type of the request's argument.
+ * @spec:  Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec_md) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by
+ * @spec, with the request taking an argument of type @atype and having no
+ * return value. Device specifying parameters are not hard-coded, but instead
+ * are provided via the client device, specifically its UID, supplied when
+ * calling this function. The generated function takes care of setting up the
+ * request struct, buffer allocation, as well as execution of the request
+ * itself, returning once the request has been fully completed. The required
+ * transport buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct ssam_device
+ * *sdev, const atype *arg)``, returning the status of the request, which is
+ * zero on success and negative on failure. The ``sdev`` parameter specifies
+ * both the target device of the request and by association the controller via
+ * which the request is sent. The request's argument is specified via the
+ * ``arg`` pointer.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_W(name, atype, spec...)		\
+	SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_W(__raw_##name, atype, spec)	\
+	static int name(struct ssam_device *sdev, const atype *arg)	\
+	{								\
+		return __raw_##name(sdev->ctrl, sdev->uid.target,	\
+				    sdev->uid.instance, arg);		\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_R() - Define synchronous client-device SAM
+ * request function with return value.
+ * @name:  Name of the generated function.
+ * @rtype: Type of the request's return value.
+ * @spec:  Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec_md) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by
+ * @spec, with the request taking no argument but having a return value of
+ * type @rtype. Device specifying parameters are not hard-coded, but instead
+ * are provided via the client device, specifically its UID, supplied when
+ * calling this function. The generated function takes care of setting up the
+ * request struct, buffer allocation, as well as execution of the request
+ * itself, returning once the request has been fully completed. The required
+ * transport buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct ssam_device
+ * *sdev, rtype *ret)``, returning the status of the request, which is zero on
+ * success and negative on failure. The ``sdev`` parameter specifies both the
+ * target device of the request and by association the controller via which
+ * the request is sent. The request's return value is written to the memory
+ * pointed to by the ``ret`` parameter.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_R(name, rtype, spec...)		\
+	SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_R(__raw_##name, rtype, spec)	\
+	static int name(struct ssam_device *sdev, rtype *ret)		\
+	{								\
+		return __raw_##name(sdev->ctrl, sdev->uid.target,	\
+				    sdev->uid.instance, ret);		\
+	}
+
+/**
+ * SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_WR() - Define synchronous client-device SAM
+ * request function with argument and return value.
+ * @name:  Name of the generated function.
+ * @atype: Type of the request's argument.
+ * @rtype: Type of the request's return value.
+ * @spec:  Specification (&struct ssam_request_spec_md) defining the request.
+ *
+ * Defines a function executing the synchronous SAM request specified by @spec,
+ * with the request taking an argument of type @atype and having a return value
+ * of type @rtype. Device specifying parameters are not hard-coded, but instead
+ * are provided via the client device, specifically its UID, supplied when
+ * calling this function. The generated function takes care of setting up the
+ * request struct, buffer allocation, as well as execution of the request
+ * itself, returning once the request has been fully completed. The required
+ * transport buffer will be allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * The generated function is defined as ``static int name(struct ssam_device
+ * *sdev, const atype *arg, rtype *ret)``, returning the status of the request,
+ * which is zero on success and negative on failure. The ``sdev`` parameter
+ * specifies both the target device of the request and by association the
+ * controller via which the request is sent. The request's argument is
+ * specified via the ``arg`` pointer. The request's return value is written to
+ * the memory pointed to by the ``ret`` parameter.
+ *
+ * Refer to ssam_request_sync_onstack() for more details on the behavior of
+ * the generated function.
+ */
+#define SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_CL_WR(name, atype, rtype, spec...)		\
+	SSAM_DEFINE_SYNC_REQUEST_MD_WR(__raw_##name, atype, rtype, spec)	\
+	static int name(struct ssam_device *sdev, const atype *arg, rtype *ret)	\
+	{									\
+		return __raw_##name(sdev->ctrl, sdev->uid.target,		\
+				    sdev->uid.instance, arg, ret);		\
+	}
+
+
+/* -- Helpers for client-device notifiers. ---------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_notifier_register() - Register an event notifier for the
+ * specified client device.
+ * @sdev: The device the notifier should be registered on.
+ * @n:    The event notifier to register.
+ *
+ * Register an event notifier. Increment the usage counter of the associated
+ * SAM event if the notifier is not marked as an observer. If the event is not
+ * marked as an observer and is currently not enabled, it will be enabled
+ * during this call. If the notifier is marked as an observer, no attempt will
+ * be made at enabling any event and no reference count will be modified.
+ *
+ * Notifiers marked as observers do not need to be associated with one specific
+ * event, i.e. as long as no event matching is performed, only the event target
+ * category needs to be set.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns zero on success, %-ENOSPC if there have already been
+ * %INT_MAX notifiers for the event ID/type associated with the notifier block
+ * registered, %-ENOMEM if the corresponding event entry could not be
+ * allocated, %-ENODEV if the device is marked as hot-removed. If this is the
+ * first time that a notifier block is registered for the specific associated
+ * event, returns the status of the event-enable EC-command.
+ */
+static inline int ssam_device_notifier_register(struct ssam_device *sdev,
+						struct ssam_event_notifier *n)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Note that this check does not provide any guarantees whatsoever as
+	 * hot-removal could happen at any point and we can't protect against
+	 * it. Nevertheless, if we can detect hot-removal, bail early to avoid
+	 * communication timeouts.
+	 */
+	if (ssam_device_is_hot_removed(sdev))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return ssam_notifier_register(sdev->ctrl, n);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssam_device_notifier_unregister() - Unregister an event notifier for the
+ * specified client device.
+ * @sdev: The device the notifier has been registered on.
+ * @n:    The event notifier to unregister.
+ *
+ * Unregister an event notifier. Decrement the usage counter of the associated
+ * SAM event if the notifier is not marked as an observer. If the usage counter
+ * reaches zero, the event will be disabled.
+ *
+ * In case the device has been marked as hot-removed, the event will not be
+ * disabled on the EC, as in those cases any attempt at doing so may time out.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns zero on success, %-ENOENT if the given notifier block has
+ * not been registered on the controller. If the given notifier block was the
+ * last one associated with its specific event, returns the status of the
+ * event-disable EC-command.
+ */
+static inline int ssam_device_notifier_unregister(struct ssam_device *sdev,
+						  struct ssam_event_notifier *n)
+{
+	return __ssam_notifier_unregister(sdev->ctrl, n,
+					  !ssam_device_is_hot_removed(sdev));
+}
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_DEVICE_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/surface_aggregator/serial_hub.h b/include/linux/surface_aggregator/serial_hub.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..45501b6e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/surface_aggregator/serial_hub.h
@@ -0,0 +1,677 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Surface Serial Hub (SSH) protocol and communication interface.
+ *
+ * Lower-level communication layers and SSH protocol definitions for the
+ * Surface System Aggregator Module (SSAM). Provides the interface for basic
+ * packet- and request-based communication with the SSAM EC via SSH.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019-2021 Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_SERIAL_HUB_H
+#define _LINUX_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_SERIAL_HUB_H
+
+#include <linux/crc-ccitt.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/ktime.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+
+/* -- Data structures for SAM-over-SSH communication. ----------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * enum ssh_frame_type - Frame types for SSH frames.
+ *
+ * @SSH_FRAME_TYPE_DATA_SEQ:
+ *	Indicates a data frame, followed by a payload with the length specified
+ *	in the ``struct ssh_frame.len`` field. This frame is sequenced, meaning
+ *	that an ACK is required.
+ *
+ * @SSH_FRAME_TYPE_DATA_NSQ:
+ *	Same as %SSH_FRAME_TYPE_DATA_SEQ, but unsequenced, meaning that the
+ *	message does not have to be ACKed.
+ *
+ * @SSH_FRAME_TYPE_ACK:
+ *	Indicates an ACK message.
+ *
+ * @SSH_FRAME_TYPE_NAK:
+ *	Indicates an error response for previously sent frame. In general, this
+ *	means that the frame and/or payload is malformed, e.g. a CRC is wrong.
+ *	For command-type payloads, this can also mean that the command is
+ *	invalid.
+ */
+enum ssh_frame_type {
+	SSH_FRAME_TYPE_DATA_SEQ = 0x80,
+	SSH_FRAME_TYPE_DATA_NSQ = 0x00,
+	SSH_FRAME_TYPE_ACK      = 0x40,
+	SSH_FRAME_TYPE_NAK      = 0x04,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssh_frame - SSH communication frame.
+ * @type: The type of the frame. See &enum ssh_frame_type.
+ * @len:  The length of the frame payload directly following the CRC for this
+ *        frame. Does not include the final CRC for that payload.
+ * @seq:  The sequence number for this message/exchange.
+ */
+struct ssh_frame {
+	u8 type;
+	__le16 len;
+	u8 seq;
+} __packed;
+
+static_assert(sizeof(struct ssh_frame) == 4);
+
+/*
+ * SSH_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE - Maximum SSH frame payload length in bytes.
+ *
+ * This is the physical maximum length of the protocol. Implementations may
+ * set a more constrained limit.
+ */
+#define SSH_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE	U16_MAX
+
+/**
+ * enum ssh_payload_type - Type indicator for the SSH payload.
+ * @SSH_PLD_TYPE_CMD: The payload is a command structure with optional command
+ *                    payload.
+ */
+enum ssh_payload_type {
+	SSH_PLD_TYPE_CMD = 0x80,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssh_command - Payload of a command-type frame.
+ * @type:    The type of the payload. See &enum ssh_payload_type. Should be
+ *           SSH_PLD_TYPE_CMD for this struct.
+ * @tc:      Command target category.
+ * @tid_out: Output target ID. Should be zero if this an incoming (EC to host)
+ *           message.
+ * @tid_in:  Input target ID. Should be zero if this is an outgoing (host to
+ *           EC) message.
+ * @iid:     Instance ID.
+ * @rqid:    Request ID. Used to match requests with responses and differentiate
+ *           between responses and events.
+ * @cid:     Command ID.
+ */
+struct ssh_command {
+	u8 type;
+	u8 tc;
+	u8 tid_out;
+	u8 tid_in;
+	u8 iid;
+	__le16 rqid;
+	u8 cid;
+} __packed;
+
+static_assert(sizeof(struct ssh_command) == 8);
+
+/*
+ * SSH_COMMAND_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE - Maximum SSH command payload length in bytes.
+ *
+ * This is the physical maximum length of the protocol. Implementations may
+ * set a more constrained limit.
+ */
+#define SSH_COMMAND_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE \
+	(SSH_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_SIZE - sizeof(struct ssh_command))
+
+/*
+ * SSH_MSG_LEN_BASE - Base-length of a SSH message.
+ *
+ * This is the minimum number of bytes required to form a message. The actual
+ * message length is SSH_MSG_LEN_BASE plus the length of the frame payload.
+ */
+#define SSH_MSG_LEN_BASE	(sizeof(struct ssh_frame) + 3ull * sizeof(u16))
+
+/*
+ * SSH_MSG_LEN_CTRL - Length of a SSH control message.
+ *
+ * This is the length of a SSH control message, which is equal to a SSH
+ * message without any payload.
+ */
+#define SSH_MSG_LEN_CTRL	SSH_MSG_LEN_BASE
+
+/**
+ * SSH_MESSAGE_LENGTH() - Compute length of SSH message.
+ * @payload_size: Length of the payload inside the SSH frame.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the length of a SSH message with payload of specified size.
+ */
+#define SSH_MESSAGE_LENGTH(payload_size) (SSH_MSG_LEN_BASE + (payload_size))
+
+/**
+ * SSH_COMMAND_MESSAGE_LENGTH() - Compute length of SSH command message.
+ * @payload_size: Length of the command payload.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the length of a SSH command message with command payload of
+ * specified size.
+ */
+#define SSH_COMMAND_MESSAGE_LENGTH(payload_size) \
+	SSH_MESSAGE_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ssh_command) + (payload_size))
+
+/**
+ * SSH_MSGOFFSET_FRAME() - Compute offset in SSH message to specified field in
+ * frame.
+ * @field: The field for which the offset should be computed.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the offset of the specified &struct ssh_frame field in the
+ * raw SSH message data as. Takes SYN bytes (u16) preceding the frame into
+ * account.
+ */
+#define SSH_MSGOFFSET_FRAME(field) \
+	(sizeof(u16) + offsetof(struct ssh_frame, field))
+
+/**
+ * SSH_MSGOFFSET_COMMAND() - Compute offset in SSH message to specified field
+ * in command.
+ * @field: The field for which the offset should be computed.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the offset of the specified &struct ssh_command field in
+ * the raw SSH message data. Takes SYN bytes (u16) preceding the frame and the
+ * frame CRC (u16) between frame and command into account.
+ */
+#define SSH_MSGOFFSET_COMMAND(field) \
+	(2ull * sizeof(u16) + sizeof(struct ssh_frame) \
+		+ offsetof(struct ssh_command, field))
+
+/*
+ * SSH_MSG_SYN - SSH message synchronization (SYN) bytes as u16.
+ */
+#define SSH_MSG_SYN		((u16)0x55aa)
+
+/**
+ * ssh_crc() - Compute CRC for SSH messages.
+ * @buf: The pointer pointing to the data for which the CRC should be computed.
+ * @len: The length of the data for which the CRC should be computed.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the CRC computed on the provided data, as used for SSH
+ * messages.
+ */
+static inline u16 ssh_crc(const u8 *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	return crc_ccitt_false(0xffff, buf, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * SSH_NUM_EVENTS - The number of reserved event IDs.
+ *
+ * The number of reserved event IDs, used for registering an SSH event
+ * handler. Valid event IDs are numbers below or equal to this value, with
+ * exception of zero, which is not an event ID. Thus, this is also the
+ * absolute maximum number of event handlers that can be registered.
+ */
+#define SSH_NUM_EVENTS		38
+
+/*
+ * SSH_NUM_TARGETS - The number of communication targets used in the protocol.
+ */
+#define SSH_NUM_TARGETS		2
+
+/**
+ * ssh_rqid_next_valid() - Return the next valid request ID.
+ * @rqid: The current request ID.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the next valid request ID, following the current request ID
+ * provided to this function. This function skips any request IDs reserved for
+ * events.
+ */
+static inline u16 ssh_rqid_next_valid(u16 rqid)
+{
+	return rqid > 0 ? rqid + 1u : rqid + SSH_NUM_EVENTS + 1u;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssh_rqid_to_event() - Convert request ID to its corresponding event ID.
+ * @rqid: The request ID to convert.
+ */
+static inline u16 ssh_rqid_to_event(u16 rqid)
+{
+	return rqid - 1u;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssh_rqid_is_event() - Check if given request ID is a valid event ID.
+ * @rqid: The request ID to check.
+ */
+static inline bool ssh_rqid_is_event(u16 rqid)
+{
+	return ssh_rqid_to_event(rqid) < SSH_NUM_EVENTS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssh_tc_to_rqid() - Convert target category to its corresponding request ID.
+ * @tc: The target category to convert.
+ */
+static inline u16 ssh_tc_to_rqid(u8 tc)
+{
+	return tc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssh_tid_to_index() - Convert target ID to its corresponding target index.
+ * @tid: The target ID to convert.
+ */
+static inline u8 ssh_tid_to_index(u8 tid)
+{
+	return tid - 1u;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssh_tid_is_valid() - Check if target ID is valid/supported.
+ * @tid: The target ID to check.
+ */
+static inline bool ssh_tid_is_valid(u8 tid)
+{
+	return ssh_tid_to_index(tid) < SSH_NUM_TARGETS;
+}
+
+/**
+ * struct ssam_span - Reference to a buffer region.
+ * @ptr: Pointer to the buffer region.
+ * @len: Length of the buffer region.
+ *
+ * A reference to a (non-owned) buffer segment, consisting of pointer and
+ * length. Use of this struct indicates non-owned data, i.e. data of which the
+ * life-time is managed (i.e. it is allocated/freed) via another pointer.
+ */
+struct ssam_span {
+	u8    *ptr;
+	size_t len;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Known SSH/EC target categories.
+ *
+ * List of currently known target category values; "Known" as in we know they
+ * exist and are valid on at least some device/model. Detailed functionality
+ * or the full category name is only known for some of these categories and
+ * is detailed in the respective comment below.
+ *
+ * These values and abbreviations have been extracted from strings inside the
+ * Windows driver.
+ */
+enum ssam_ssh_tc {
+				  /* Category 0x00 is invalid for EC use. */
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_SAM  = 0x01,  /* Generic system functionality, real-time clock. */
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_BAT  = 0x02,  /* Battery/power subsystem. */
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_TMP  = 0x03,  /* Thermal subsystem. */
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_PMC  = 0x04,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_FAN  = 0x05,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_PoM  = 0x06,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_DBG  = 0x07,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_KBD  = 0x08,  /* Legacy keyboard (Laptop 1/2). */
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_FWU  = 0x09,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_UNI  = 0x0a,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_LPC  = 0x0b,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_TCL  = 0x0c,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_SFL  = 0x0d,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_KIP  = 0x0e,  /* Manages detachable peripherals (Pro X/8 keyboard cover) */
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_EXT  = 0x0f,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_BLD  = 0x10,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_BAS  = 0x11,  /* Detachment system (Surface Book 2/3). */
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_SEN  = 0x12,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_SRQ  = 0x13,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_MCU  = 0x14,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_HID  = 0x15,  /* Generic HID input subsystem. */
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_TCH  = 0x16,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_BKL  = 0x17,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_TAM  = 0x18,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_ACC0 = 0x19,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_UFI  = 0x1a,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_USC  = 0x1b,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_PEN  = 0x1c,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_VID  = 0x1d,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_AUD  = 0x1e,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_SMC  = 0x1f,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_KPD  = 0x20,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_REG  = 0x21,  /* Extended event registry. */
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_SPT  = 0x22,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_SYS  = 0x23,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_ACC1 = 0x24,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_SHB  = 0x25,
+	SSAM_SSH_TC_POS  = 0x26,  /* For obtaining Laptop Studio screen position. */
+};
+
+
+/* -- Packet transport layer (ptl). ----------------------------------------- */
+
+/**
+ * enum ssh_packet_base_priority - Base priorities for &struct ssh_packet.
+ * @SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY_FLUSH: Base priority for flush packets.
+ * @SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY_DATA:  Base priority for normal data packets.
+ * @SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY_NAK:   Base priority for NAK packets.
+ * @SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY_ACK:   Base priority for ACK packets.
+ */
+enum ssh_packet_base_priority {
+	SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY_FLUSH = 0,	/* same as DATA to sequence flush */
+	SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY_DATA  = 0,
+	SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY_NAK   = 1,
+	SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY_ACK   = 2,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Same as SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY() below, only with actual values.
+ */
+#define __SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY(base, try) \
+	(((base) << 4) | ((try) & 0x0f))
+
+/**
+ * SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY() - Compute packet priority from base priority and
+ * number of tries.
+ * @base: The base priority as suffix of &enum ssh_packet_base_priority, e.g.
+ *        ``FLUSH``, ``DATA``, ``ACK``, or ``NAK``.
+ * @try:  The number of tries (must be less than 16).
+ *
+ * Compute the combined packet priority. The combined priority is dominated by
+ * the base priority, whereas the number of (re-)tries decides the precedence
+ * of packets with the same base priority, giving higher priority to packets
+ * that already have more tries.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the computed priority as value fitting inside a &u8. A
+ * higher number means a higher priority.
+ */
+#define SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY(base, try) \
+	__SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY(SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY_##base, (try))
+
+/**
+ * ssh_packet_priority_get_try() - Get number of tries from packet priority.
+ * @priority: The packet priority.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the number of tries encoded in the specified packet
+ * priority.
+ */
+static inline u8 ssh_packet_priority_get_try(u8 priority)
+{
+	return priority & 0x0f;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssh_packet_priority_get_base - Get base priority from packet priority.
+ * @priority: The packet priority.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the base priority encoded in the given packet priority.
+ */
+static inline u8 ssh_packet_priority_get_base(u8 priority)
+{
+	return (priority & 0xf0) >> 4;
+}
+
+enum ssh_packet_flags {
+	/* state flags */
+	SSH_PACKET_SF_LOCKED_BIT,
+	SSH_PACKET_SF_QUEUED_BIT,
+	SSH_PACKET_SF_PENDING_BIT,
+	SSH_PACKET_SF_TRANSMITTING_BIT,
+	SSH_PACKET_SF_TRANSMITTED_BIT,
+	SSH_PACKET_SF_ACKED_BIT,
+	SSH_PACKET_SF_CANCELED_BIT,
+	SSH_PACKET_SF_COMPLETED_BIT,
+
+	/* type flags */
+	SSH_PACKET_TY_FLUSH_BIT,
+	SSH_PACKET_TY_SEQUENCED_BIT,
+	SSH_PACKET_TY_BLOCKING_BIT,
+
+	/* mask for state flags */
+	SSH_PACKET_FLAGS_SF_MASK =
+		  BIT(SSH_PACKET_SF_LOCKED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_PACKET_SF_QUEUED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_PACKET_SF_PENDING_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_PACKET_SF_TRANSMITTING_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_PACKET_SF_TRANSMITTED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_PACKET_SF_ACKED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_PACKET_SF_CANCELED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_PACKET_SF_COMPLETED_BIT),
+
+	/* mask for type flags */
+	SSH_PACKET_FLAGS_TY_MASK =
+		  BIT(SSH_PACKET_TY_FLUSH_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_PACKET_TY_SEQUENCED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_PACKET_TY_BLOCKING_BIT),
+};
+
+struct ssh_ptl;
+struct ssh_packet;
+
+/**
+ * struct ssh_packet_ops - Callback operations for a SSH packet.
+ * @release:  Function called when the packet reference count reaches zero.
+ *            This callback must be relied upon to ensure that the packet has
+ *            left the transport system(s).
+ * @complete: Function called when the packet is completed, either with
+ *            success or failure. In case of failure, the reason for the
+ *            failure is indicated by the value of the provided status code
+ *            argument. This value will be zero in case of success. Note that
+ *            a call to this callback does not guarantee that the packet is
+ *            not in use by the transport system any more.
+ */
+struct ssh_packet_ops {
+	void (*release)(struct ssh_packet *p);
+	void (*complete)(struct ssh_packet *p, int status);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssh_packet - SSH transport packet.
+ * @ptl:      Pointer to the packet transport layer. May be %NULL if the packet
+ *            (or enclosing request) has not been submitted yet.
+ * @refcnt:   Reference count of the packet.
+ * @priority: Priority of the packet. Must be computed via
+ *            SSH_PACKET_PRIORITY(). Must only be accessed while holding the
+ *            queue lock after first submission.
+ * @data:     Raw message data.
+ * @data.len: Length of the raw message data.
+ * @data.ptr: Pointer to the raw message data buffer.
+ * @state:    State and type flags describing current packet state (dynamic)
+ *            and type (static). See &enum ssh_packet_flags for possible
+ *            options.
+ * @timestamp: Timestamp specifying when the latest transmission of a
+ *            currently pending packet has been started. May be %KTIME_MAX
+ *            before or in-between transmission attempts. Used for the packet
+ *            timeout implementation. Must only be accessed while holding the
+ *            pending lock after first submission.
+ * @queue_node:	The list node for the packet queue.
+ * @pending_node: The list node for the set of pending packets.
+ * @ops:      Packet operations.
+ */
+struct ssh_packet {
+	struct ssh_ptl *ptl;
+	struct kref refcnt;
+
+	u8 priority;
+
+	struct {
+		size_t len;
+		u8 *ptr;
+	} data;
+
+	unsigned long state;
+	ktime_t timestamp;
+
+	struct list_head queue_node;
+	struct list_head pending_node;
+
+	const struct ssh_packet_ops *ops;
+};
+
+struct ssh_packet *ssh_packet_get(struct ssh_packet *p);
+void ssh_packet_put(struct ssh_packet *p);
+
+/**
+ * ssh_packet_set_data() - Set raw message data of packet.
+ * @p:   The packet for which the message data should be set.
+ * @ptr: Pointer to the memory holding the message data.
+ * @len: Length of the message data.
+ *
+ * Sets the raw message data buffer of the packet to the provided memory. The
+ * memory is not copied. Instead, the caller is responsible for management
+ * (i.e. allocation and deallocation) of the memory. The caller must ensure
+ * that the provided memory is valid and contains a valid SSH message,
+ * starting from the time of submission of the packet until the ``release``
+ * callback has been called. During this time, the memory may not be altered
+ * in any way.
+ */
+static inline void ssh_packet_set_data(struct ssh_packet *p, u8 *ptr, size_t len)
+{
+	p->data.ptr = ptr;
+	p->data.len = len;
+}
+
+
+/* -- Request transport layer (rtl). ---------------------------------------- */
+
+enum ssh_request_flags {
+	/* state flags */
+	SSH_REQUEST_SF_LOCKED_BIT,
+	SSH_REQUEST_SF_QUEUED_BIT,
+	SSH_REQUEST_SF_PENDING_BIT,
+	SSH_REQUEST_SF_TRANSMITTING_BIT,
+	SSH_REQUEST_SF_TRANSMITTED_BIT,
+	SSH_REQUEST_SF_RSPRCVD_BIT,
+	SSH_REQUEST_SF_CANCELED_BIT,
+	SSH_REQUEST_SF_COMPLETED_BIT,
+
+	/* type flags */
+	SSH_REQUEST_TY_FLUSH_BIT,
+	SSH_REQUEST_TY_HAS_RESPONSE_BIT,
+
+	/* mask for state flags */
+	SSH_REQUEST_FLAGS_SF_MASK =
+		  BIT(SSH_REQUEST_SF_LOCKED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_REQUEST_SF_QUEUED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_REQUEST_SF_PENDING_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_REQUEST_SF_TRANSMITTING_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_REQUEST_SF_TRANSMITTED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_REQUEST_SF_RSPRCVD_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_REQUEST_SF_CANCELED_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_REQUEST_SF_COMPLETED_BIT),
+
+	/* mask for type flags */
+	SSH_REQUEST_FLAGS_TY_MASK =
+		  BIT(SSH_REQUEST_TY_FLUSH_BIT)
+		| BIT(SSH_REQUEST_TY_HAS_RESPONSE_BIT),
+};
+
+struct ssh_rtl;
+struct ssh_request;
+
+/**
+ * struct ssh_request_ops - Callback operations for a SSH request.
+ * @release:  Function called when the request's reference count reaches zero.
+ *            This callback must be relied upon to ensure that the request has
+ *            left the transport systems (both, packet an request systems).
+ * @complete: Function called when the request is completed, either with
+ *            success or failure. The command data for the request response
+ *            is provided via the &struct ssh_command parameter (``cmd``),
+ *            the command payload of the request response via the &struct
+ *            ssh_span parameter (``data``).
+ *
+ *            If the request does not have any response or has not been
+ *            completed with success, both ``cmd`` and ``data`` parameters will
+ *            be NULL. If the request response does not have any command
+ *            payload, the ``data`` span will be an empty (zero-length) span.
+ *
+ *            In case of failure, the reason for the failure is indicated by
+ *            the value of the provided status code argument (``status``). This
+ *            value will be zero in case of success and a regular errno
+ *            otherwise.
+ *
+ *            Note that a call to this callback does not guarantee that the
+ *            request is not in use by the transport systems any more.
+ */
+struct ssh_request_ops {
+	void (*release)(struct ssh_request *rqst);
+	void (*complete)(struct ssh_request *rqst,
+			 const struct ssh_command *cmd,
+			 const struct ssam_span *data, int status);
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct ssh_request - SSH transport request.
+ * @packet: The underlying SSH transport packet.
+ * @node:   List node for the request queue and pending set.
+ * @state:  State and type flags describing current request state (dynamic)
+ *          and type (static). See &enum ssh_request_flags for possible
+ *          options.
+ * @timestamp: Timestamp specifying when we start waiting on the response of
+ *          the request. This is set once the underlying packet has been
+ *          completed and may be %KTIME_MAX before that, or when the request
+ *          does not expect a response. Used for the request timeout
+ *          implementation.
+ * @ops:    Request Operations.
+ */
+struct ssh_request {
+	struct ssh_packet packet;
+	struct list_head node;
+
+	unsigned long state;
+	ktime_t timestamp;
+
+	const struct ssh_request_ops *ops;
+};
+
+/**
+ * to_ssh_request() - Cast a SSH packet to its enclosing SSH request.
+ * @p: The packet to cast.
+ *
+ * Casts the given &struct ssh_packet to its enclosing &struct ssh_request.
+ * The caller is responsible for making sure that the packet is actually
+ * wrapped in a &struct ssh_request.
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the &struct ssh_request wrapping the provided packet.
+ */
+static inline struct ssh_request *to_ssh_request(struct ssh_packet *p)
+{
+	return container_of(p, struct ssh_request, packet);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssh_request_get() - Increment reference count of request.
+ * @r: The request to increment the reference count of.
+ *
+ * Increments the reference count of the given request by incrementing the
+ * reference count of the underlying &struct ssh_packet, enclosed in it.
+ *
+ * See also ssh_request_put(), ssh_packet_get().
+ *
+ * Return: Returns the request provided as input.
+ */
+static inline struct ssh_request *ssh_request_get(struct ssh_request *r)
+{
+	return r ? to_ssh_request(ssh_packet_get(&r->packet)) : NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssh_request_put() - Decrement reference count of request.
+ * @r: The request to decrement the reference count of.
+ *
+ * Decrements the reference count of the given request by decrementing the
+ * reference count of the underlying &struct ssh_packet, enclosed in it. If
+ * the reference count reaches zero, the ``release`` callback specified in the
+ * request's &struct ssh_request_ops, i.e. ``r->ops->release``, will be
+ * called.
+ *
+ * See also ssh_request_get(), ssh_packet_put().
+ */
+static inline void ssh_request_put(struct ssh_request *r)
+{
+	if (r)
+		ssh_packet_put(&r->packet);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ssh_request_set_data() - Set raw message data of request.
+ * @r:   The request for which the message data should be set.
+ * @ptr: Pointer to the memory holding the message data.
+ * @len: Length of the message data.
+ *
+ * Sets the raw message data buffer of the underlying packet to the specified
+ * buffer. Does not copy the actual message data, just sets the buffer pointer
+ * and length. Refer to ssh_packet_set_data() for more details.
+ */
+static inline void ssh_request_set_data(struct ssh_request *r, u8 *ptr, size_t len)
+{
+	ssh_packet_set_data(&r->packet, ptr, len);
+}
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_SURFACE_AGGREGATOR_SERIAL_HUB_H */