Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 870 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a9b87e159
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/isa/sb/sb16_main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,870 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
+ *  Routines for control of 16-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones
+ *  Note: This is very ugly hardware which uses one 8-bit DMA channel and
+ *        second 16-bit DMA channel. Unfortunately 8-bit DMA channel can't
+ *        transfer 16-bit samples and 16-bit DMA channels can't transfer
+ *        8-bit samples. This make full duplex more complicated than
+ *        can be... People, don't buy these soundcards for full 16-bit
+ *        duplex!!!
+ *  Note: 16-bit wide is assigned to first direction which made request.
+ *        With full duplex - playback is preferred with abstract layer.
+ *
+ *  Note: Some chip revisions have hardware bug. Changing capture
+ *        channel from full-duplex 8bit DMA to 16bit DMA will block
+ *        16bit DMA transfers from DSP chip (capture) until 8bit transfer
+ *        to DSP chip (playback) starts. This bug can be avoided with
+ *        "16bit DMA Allocation" setting set to Playback or Capture.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/sb.h>
+#include <sound/sb16_csp.h>
+#include <sound/mpu401.h>
+#include <sound/control.h>
+#include <sound/info.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Routines for control of 16-bit SoundBlaster cards and clones");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#define runtime_format_bits(runtime) \
+	((unsigned int)pcm_format_to_bits((runtime)->format))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SB16_CSP
+static void snd_sb16_csp_playback_prepare(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
+		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
+
+		if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
+			/* manually loaded codec */
+			if ((csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) &&
+			    (runtime_format_bits(runtime) == csp->acc_format)) {
+				/* Supported runtime PCM format for playback */
+				if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
+					/* If CSP was successfully acquired */
+					goto __start_CSP;
+				}
+			} else if ((csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_QSOUND) && (csp->q_enabled)) {
+				/* QSound decoder is loaded and enabled */
+				if (runtime_format_bits(runtime) & (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 |
+							      SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE)) {
+					/* Only for simple PCM formats */
+					if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
+						/* If CSP was successfully acquired */
+						goto __start_CSP;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		} else if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
+			/* Acquire CSP and try to autoload hardware codec */
+			if (csp->ops.csp_autoload(csp, runtime->format, SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE)) {
+				/* Unsupported format, release CSP */
+				csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
+			} else {
+		      __start_CSP:
+				/* Try to start CSP */
+				if (csp->ops.csp_start(csp, (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16) ?
+						       SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT : SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT,
+						       (runtime->channels > 1) ?
+						       SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO : SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO)) {
+					/* Failed, release CSP */
+					csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
+				} else {
+					/* Success, CSP acquired and running */
+					chip->open = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_sb16_csp_capture_prepare(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
+		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
+
+		if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
+			/* manually loaded codec */
+			if ((csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ) &&
+			    (runtime_format_bits(runtime) == csp->acc_format)) {
+				/* Supported runtime PCM format for capture */
+				if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
+					/* If CSP was successfully acquired */
+					goto __start_CSP;
+				}
+			}
+		} else if (csp->ops.csp_use(csp) == 0) {
+			/* Acquire CSP and try to autoload hardware codec */
+			if (csp->ops.csp_autoload(csp, runtime->format, SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ)) {
+				/* Unsupported format, release CSP */
+				csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
+			} else {
+		      __start_CSP:
+				/* Try to start CSP */
+				if (csp->ops.csp_start(csp, (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16) ?
+						       SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_16BIT : SNDRV_SB_CSP_SAMPLE_8BIT,
+						       (runtime->channels > 1) ?
+						       SNDRV_SB_CSP_STEREO : SNDRV_SB_CSP_MONO)) {
+					/* Failed, release CSP */
+					csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
+				} else {
+					/* Success, CSP acquired and running */
+					chip->open = SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_sb16_csp_update(struct snd_sb *chip)
+{
+	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
+		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
+
+		if (csp->qpos_changed) {
+			spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+			csp->ops.csp_qsound_transfer (csp);
+			spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_sb16_csp_playback_open(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	/* CSP decoders (QSound excluded) support only 16bit transfers */
+	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
+		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
+
+		if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
+			/* manually loaded codec */
+			if (csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE) {
+				runtime->hw.formats |= csp->acc_format;
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* autoloaded codecs */
+			runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
+					       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_sb16_csp_playback_close(struct snd_sb *chip)
+{
+	if ((chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) && (chip->open == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_WRITE)) {
+		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
+
+		if (csp->ops.csp_stop(csp) == 0) {
+			csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
+			chip->open = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_sb16_csp_capture_open(struct snd_sb *chip, struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
+{
+	/* CSP coders support only 16bit transfers */
+	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) {
+		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
+
+		if (csp->running & SNDRV_SB_CSP_ST_LOADED) {
+			/* manually loaded codec */
+			if (csp->mode & SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ) {
+				runtime->hw.formats |= csp->acc_format;
+			}
+		} else {
+			/* autoloaded codecs */
+			runtime->hw.formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW |
+					       SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_IMA_ADPCM;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void snd_sb16_csp_capture_close(struct snd_sb *chip)
+{
+	if ((chip->hardware == SB_HW_16CSP) && (chip->open == SNDRV_SB_CSP_MODE_DSP_READ)) {
+		struct snd_sb_csp *csp = chip->csp;
+
+		if (csp->ops.csp_stop(csp) == 0) {
+			csp->ops.csp_unuse(csp);
+			chip->open = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+#else
+#define snd_sb16_csp_playback_prepare(chip, runtime)	/*nop*/
+#define snd_sb16_csp_capture_prepare(chip, runtime)	/*nop*/
+#define snd_sb16_csp_update(chip)			/*nop*/
+#define snd_sb16_csp_playback_open(chip, runtime)	/*nop*/
+#define snd_sb16_csp_playback_close(chip)		/*nop*/
+#define snd_sb16_csp_capture_open(chip, runtime)	/*nop*/
+#define snd_sb16_csp_capture_close(chip)      	 	/*nop*/
+#endif
+
+
+static void snd_sb16_setup_rate(struct snd_sb *chip,
+				unsigned short rate,
+				int channel)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (chip->mode & (channel == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 : SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16))
+		snd_sb_ack_16bit(chip);
+	else
+		snd_sb_ack_8bit(chip);
+	if (!(chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)) {
+		chip->locked_rate = rate;
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_SAMPLE_RATE_IN);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate >> 8);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate & 0xff);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_SAMPLE_RATE_OUT);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate >> 8);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, rate & 0xff);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_playback_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	unsigned char format;
+	unsigned int size, count, dma;
+
+	snd_sb16_csp_playback_prepare(chip, runtime);
+	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) > 0) {
+		format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_MONO;
+	} else {
+		format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_MONO;
+	}
+
+	snd_sb16_setup_rate(chip, runtime->rate, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
+	size = chip->p_dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
+	dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
+	snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_WRITE | DMA_AUTOINIT);
+
+	count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16) {
+		count >>= 1;
+		count--;
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_OUT16_AI);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF);
+	} else {
+		count--;
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_OUT8_AI);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				     int cmd)
+{
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	int result = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+		chip->mode |= SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK;
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF : SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
+		/* next two lines are needed for some types of DSP4 (SB AWE 32 - 4.13) */
+		if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE)
+			snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
+		chip->mode &= ~SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK;
+		break;
+	default:
+		result = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	return result;
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+	unsigned char format;
+	unsigned int size, count, dma;
+
+	snd_sb16_csp_capture_prepare(chip, runtime);
+	if (snd_pcm_format_unsigned(runtime->format) > 0) {
+		format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_UNS_MONO;
+	} else {
+		format = runtime->channels > 1 ? SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_STEREO : SB_DSP4_MODE_SIGN_MONO;
+	}
+	snd_sb16_setup_rate(chip, runtime->rate, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
+	size = chip->c_dma_size = snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
+	dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
+	snd_dma_program(dma, runtime->dma_addr, size, DMA_MODE_READ | DMA_AUTOINIT);
+
+	count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16) {
+		count >>= 1;
+		count--;
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_IN16_AI);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF);
+	} else {
+		count--;
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP4_IN8_AI);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, format);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count & 0xff);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, count >> 8);
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+				    int cmd)
+{
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	int result = 0;
+
+	spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
+		chip->mode |= SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE;
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
+		break;
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
+	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
+		snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF : SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
+		/* next two lines are needed for some types of DSP4 (SB AWE 32 - 4.13) */
+		if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK_PLAYBACK)
+			snd_sbdsp_command(chip, chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16 ? SB_DSP_DMA16_ON : SB_DSP_DMA8_ON);
+		chip->mode &= ~SB_RATE_LOCK_CAPTURE;
+		break;
+	default:
+		result = -EINVAL;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	return result;
+}
+
+irqreturn_t snd_sb16dsp_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct snd_sb *chip = dev_id;
+	unsigned char status;
+	int ok;
+
+	spin_lock(&chip->mixer_lock);
+	status = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSTATUS);
+	spin_unlock(&chip->mixer_lock);
+	if ((status & SB_IRQTYPE_MPUIN) && chip->rmidi_callback)
+		chip->rmidi_callback(irq, chip->rmidi->private_data);
+	if (status & SB_IRQTYPE_8BIT) {
+		ok = 0;
+		if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8) {
+			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
+			snd_sb16_csp_update(chip);
+			ok++;
+		}
+		if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8) {
+			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
+			ok++;
+		}
+		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+		if (!ok)
+			snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA8_OFF);
+		snd_sb_ack_8bit(chip);
+		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	}
+	if (status & SB_IRQTYPE_16BIT) {
+		ok = 0;
+		if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16) {
+			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->playback_substream);
+			snd_sb16_csp_update(chip);
+			ok++;
+		}
+		if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16) {
+			snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->capture_substream);
+			ok++;
+		}
+		spin_lock(&chip->reg_lock);
+		if (!ok)
+			snd_sbdsp_command(chip, SB_DSP_DMA16_OFF);
+		snd_sb_ack_16bit(chip);
+		spin_unlock(&chip->reg_lock);
+	}
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+
+ */
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_sb16_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	unsigned int dma;
+	size_t ptr;
+
+	dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
+	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(dma, chip->p_dma_size);
+	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
+}
+
+static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_sb16_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	unsigned int dma;
+	size_t ptr;
+
+	dma = (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8) ? chip->dma8 : chip->dma16;
+	ptr = snd_dma_pointer(dma, chip->c_dma_size);
+	return bytes_to_frames(substream->runtime, ptr);
+}
+
+/*
+
+ */
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_sb16_playback =
+{
+	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
+	.formats =		0,
+	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
+	.rate_min =		4000,
+	.rate_max =		44100,
+	.channels_min =		1,
+	.channels_max =		2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.period_bytes_min =	64,
+	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.periods_min =		1,
+	.periods_max =		1024,
+	.fifo_size =		0,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_sb16_capture =
+{
+	.info =			(SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
+				 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID),
+	.formats =		0,
+	.rates =		SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_44100,
+	.rate_min =		4000,
+	.rate_max =		44100,
+	.channels_min =		1,
+	.channels_max =		2,
+	.buffer_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.period_bytes_min =	64,
+	.period_bytes_max =	(128*1024),
+	.periods_min =		1,
+	.periods_max =		1024,
+	.fifo_size =		0,
+};
+
+/*
+ *  open/close
+ */
+
+static int snd_sb16_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	runtime->hw = snd_sb16_playback;
+
+	/* skip if 16 bit DMA was reserved for capture */
+	if (chip->force_mode16 & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16)
+		goto __skip_16bit;
+
+	if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16)) {
+		chip->mode |= SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16;
+		runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
+		/* Vibra16X hack */
+		if (chip->dma16 <= 3) {
+			runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
+			runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
+		} else {
+			snd_sb16_csp_playback_open(chip, runtime);
+		}
+		goto __open_ok;
+	}
+
+      __skip_16bit:
+	if (chip->dma8 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8)) {
+		chip->mode |= SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8;
+		/* DSP v 4.xx can transfer 16bit data through 8bit DMA channel, SBHWPG 2-7 */
+		if (chip->dma16 < 0) {
+			runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
+			chip->mode |= SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16;
+		} else {
+			runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8;
+		}
+		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
+		runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
+		goto __open_ok;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	return -EAGAIN;
+
+      __open_ok:
+	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_ALS100)
+		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
+	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_CS5530) {
+		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 32 * 1024;
+		runtime->hw.periods_min = 2;
+		runtime->hw.rate_min = 44100;
+	}
+	if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)
+		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->locked_rate;
+	chip->playback_substream = substream;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	snd_sb16_csp_playback_close(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	chip->playback_substream = NULL;
+	chip->mode &= ~SB_MODE_PLAYBACK;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+	struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	if (chip->mode & SB_MODE_CAPTURE) {
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+		return -EAGAIN;
+	}
+	runtime->hw = snd_sb16_capture;
+
+	/* skip if 16 bit DMA was reserved for playback */
+	if (chip->force_mode16 & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16)
+		goto __skip_16bit;
+
+	if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16)) {
+		chip->mode |= SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16;
+		runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
+		/* Vibra16X hack */
+		if (chip->dma16 <= 3) {
+			runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
+			runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
+		} else {
+			snd_sb16_csp_capture_open(chip, runtime);
+		}
+		goto __open_ok;
+	}
+
+      __skip_16bit:
+	if (chip->dma8 >= 0 && !(chip->mode & SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_8)) {
+		chip->mode |= SB_MODE_CAPTURE_8;
+		/* DSP v 4.xx can transfer 16bit data through 8bit DMA channel, SBHWPG 2-7 */
+		if (chip->dma16 < 0) {
+			runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U16_LE;
+			chip->mode |= SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16;
+		} else {
+			runtime->hw.formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8 | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8;
+		}
+		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max =
+		runtime->hw.period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024;
+		goto __open_ok;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	return -EAGAIN;
+
+      __open_ok:
+	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_ALS100)
+		runtime->hw.rate_max = 48000;
+	if (chip->hardware == SB_HW_CS5530) {
+		runtime->hw.buffer_bytes_max = 32 * 1024;
+		runtime->hw.periods_min = 2;
+		runtime->hw.rate_min = 44100;
+	}
+	if (chip->mode & SB_RATE_LOCK)
+		runtime->hw.rate_min = runtime->hw.rate_max = chip->locked_rate;
+	chip->capture_substream = substream;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+
+	snd_sb16_csp_capture_close(chip);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	chip->capture_substream = NULL;
+	chip->mode &= ~SB_MODE_CAPTURE;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->open_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  DMA control interface
+ */
+
+static int snd_sb16_set_dma_mode(struct snd_sb *chip, int what)
+{
+	if (chip->dma8 < 0 || chip->dma16 < 0) {
+		if (snd_BUG_ON(what))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (what == 0) {
+		chip->force_mode16 = 0;
+	} else if (what == 1) {
+		chip->force_mode16 = SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16;
+	} else if (what == 2) {
+		chip->force_mode16 = SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16;
+	} else {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_get_dma_mode(struct snd_sb *chip)
+{
+	if (chip->dma8 < 0 || chip->dma16 < 0)
+		return 0;
+	switch (chip->force_mode16) {
+	case SB_MODE_PLAYBACK_16:
+		return 1;
+	case SB_MODE_CAPTURE_16:
+		return 2;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_dma_control_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
+{
+	static const char * const texts[3] = {
+		"Auto", "Playback", "Capture"
+	};
+
+	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 3, texts);
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_dma_control_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = snd_sb16_get_dma_mode(chip);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int snd_sb16_dma_control_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
+{
+	struct snd_sb *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char nval, oval;
+	int change;
+	
+	nval = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
+	if (nval > 2)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	oval = snd_sb16_get_dma_mode(chip);
+	change = nval != oval;
+	snd_sb16_set_dma_mode(chip, nval);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->reg_lock, flags);
+	return change;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_kcontrol_new snd_sb16_dma_control = {
+	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
+	.name = "16-bit DMA Allocation",
+	.info = snd_sb16_dma_control_info,
+	.get = snd_sb16_dma_control_get,
+	.put = snd_sb16_dma_control_put
+};
+
+/*
+ *  Initialization part
+ */
+ 
+int snd_sb16dsp_configure(struct snd_sb * chip)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char irqreg = 0, dmareg = 0, mpureg;
+	unsigned char realirq, realdma, realmpureg;
+	/* note: mpu register should be present only on SB16 Vibra soundcards */
+
+	// printk(KERN_DEBUG "codec->irq=%i, codec->dma8=%i, codec->dma16=%i\n", chip->irq, chip->dma8, chip->dma16);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
+	mpureg = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_MPUSETUP) & ~0x06;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
+	switch (chip->irq) {
+	case 2:
+	case 9:
+		irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ9;
+		break;
+	case 5:
+		irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ5;
+		break;
+	case 7:
+		irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ7;
+		break;
+	case 10:
+		irqreg |= SB_IRQSETUP_IRQ10;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	if (chip->dma8 >= 0) {
+		switch (chip->dma8) {
+		case 0:
+			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA0;
+			break;
+		case 1:
+			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA1;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA3;
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+	if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && chip->dma16 != chip->dma8) {
+		switch (chip->dma16) {
+		case 5:
+			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA5;
+			break;
+		case 6:
+			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA6;
+			break;
+		case 7:
+			dmareg |= SB_DMASETUP_DMA7;
+			break;
+		default:
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
+	switch (chip->mpu_port) {
+	case 0x300:
+		mpureg |= 0x04;
+		break;
+	case 0x330:
+		mpureg |= 0x00;
+		break;
+	default:
+		mpureg |= 0x02;	/* disable MPU */
+	}
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
+
+	snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSETUP, irqreg);
+	realirq = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_IRQSETUP);
+
+	snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_DMASETUP, dmareg);
+	realdma = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_DMASETUP);
+
+	snd_sbmixer_write(chip, SB_DSP4_MPUSETUP, mpureg);
+	realmpureg = snd_sbmixer_read(chip, SB_DSP4_MPUSETUP);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chip->mixer_lock, flags);
+	if ((~realirq) & irqreg || (~realdma) & dmareg) {
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SB16 [0x%lx]: unable to set DMA & IRQ (PnP device?)\n", chip->port);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SB16 [0x%lx]: wanted: irqreg=0x%x, dmareg=0x%x, mpureg = 0x%x\n", chip->port, realirq, realdma, realmpureg);
+		snd_printk(KERN_ERR "SB16 [0x%lx]:    got: irqreg=0x%x, dmareg=0x%x, mpureg = 0x%x\n", chip->port, irqreg, dmareg, mpureg);
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_sb16_playback_ops = {
+	.open =		snd_sb16_playback_open,
+	.close =	snd_sb16_playback_close,
+	.prepare =	snd_sb16_playback_prepare,
+	.trigger =	snd_sb16_playback_trigger,
+	.pointer =	snd_sb16_playback_pointer,
+};
+
+static const struct snd_pcm_ops snd_sb16_capture_ops = {
+	.open =		snd_sb16_capture_open,
+	.close =	snd_sb16_capture_close,
+	.prepare =	snd_sb16_capture_prepare,
+	.trigger =	snd_sb16_capture_trigger,
+	.pointer =	snd_sb16_capture_pointer,
+};
+
+int snd_sb16dsp_pcm(struct snd_sb *chip, int device)
+{
+	struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
+	struct snd_pcm *pcm;
+	int err;
+
+	err = snd_pcm_new(card, "SB16 DSP", device, 1, 1, &pcm);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+	sprintf(pcm->name, "DSP v%i.%i", chip->version >> 8, chip->version & 0xff);
+	pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_JOINT_DUPLEX;
+	pcm->private_data = chip;
+	chip->pcm = pcm;
+
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, &snd_sb16_playback_ops);
+	snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, &snd_sb16_capture_ops);
+
+	if (chip->dma16 >= 0 && chip->dma8 != chip->dma16)
+		snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&snd_sb16_dma_control, chip));
+	else
+		pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX;
+
+	snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
+				       card->dev, 64*1024, 128*1024);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const struct snd_pcm_ops *snd_sb16dsp_get_pcm_ops(int direction)
+{
+	return direction == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ?
+		&snd_sb16_playback_ops : &snd_sb16_capture_ops;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_pcm);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_get_pcm_ops);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_configure);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_sb16dsp_interrupt);