Adding upstream version 6.1.76.upstream/6.1.76

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 824 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/sound/usb/format.c b/sound/usb/format.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ab5fed9f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sound/usb/format.c
@@ -0,0 +1,824 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
+#include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
+
+#include <sound/core.h>
+#include <sound/pcm.h>
+
+#include "usbaudio.h"
+#include "card.h"
+#include "quirks.h"
+#include "helper.h"
+#include "clock.h"
+#include "format.h"
+
+/*
+ * parse the audio format type I descriptor
+ * and returns the corresponding pcm format
+ *
+ * @dev: usb device
+ * @fp: audioformat record
+ * @format: the format tag (wFormatTag)
+ * @fmt: the format type descriptor (v1/v2) or AudioStreaming descriptor (v3)
+ */
+static u64 parse_audio_format_i_type(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+				     struct audioformat *fp,
+				     u64 format, void *_fmt)
+{
+	int sample_width, sample_bytes;
+	u64 pcm_formats = 0;
+
+	switch (fp->protocol) {
+	case UAC_VERSION_1:
+	default: {
+		struct uac_format_type_i_discrete_descriptor *fmt = _fmt;
+		if (format >= 64) {
+			usb_audio_info(chip,
+				       "%u:%d: invalid format type 0x%llx is detected, processed as PCM\n",
+				       fp->iface, fp->altsetting, format);
+			format = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM;
+		}
+		sample_width = fmt->bBitResolution;
+		sample_bytes = fmt->bSubframeSize;
+		format = 1ULL << format;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	case UAC_VERSION_2: {
+		struct uac_format_type_i_ext_descriptor *fmt = _fmt;
+		sample_width = fmt->bBitResolution;
+		sample_bytes = fmt->bSubslotSize;
+
+		if (format & UAC2_FORMAT_TYPE_I_RAW_DATA) {
+			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL;
+			/* flag potentially raw DSD capable altsettings */
+			fp->dsd_raw = true;
+		}
+
+		format <<= 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	case UAC_VERSION_3: {
+		struct uac3_as_header_descriptor *as = _fmt;
+
+		sample_width = as->bBitResolution;
+		sample_bytes = as->bSubslotSize;
+
+		if (format & UAC3_FORMAT_TYPE_I_RAW_DATA)
+			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_SPECIAL;
+
+		format <<= 1;
+		break;
+	}
+	}
+
+	fp->fmt_bits = sample_width;
+
+	if ((pcm_formats == 0) &&
+	    (format == 0 || format == (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_UNDEFINED))) {
+		/* some devices don't define this correctly... */
+		usb_audio_info(chip, "%u:%d : format type 0 is detected, processed as PCM\n",
+			fp->iface, fp->altsetting);
+		format = 1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM;
+	}
+	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM)) {
+		if (((chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0582, 0x0016)) ||
+		     /* Edirol SD-90 */
+		     (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0582, 0x000c))) &&
+		     /* Roland SC-D70 */
+		    sample_width == 24 && sample_bytes == 2)
+			sample_bytes = 3;
+		else if (sample_width > sample_bytes * 8) {
+			usb_audio_info(chip, "%u:%d : sample bitwidth %d in over sample bytes %d\n",
+				 fp->iface, fp->altsetting,
+				 sample_width, sample_bytes);
+		}
+		/* check the format byte size */
+		switch (sample_bytes) {
+		case 1:
+			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8;
+			break;
+		case 2:
+			if (snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(chip, fp))
+				pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_BE; /* grrr, big endian!! */
+			else
+				pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE;
+			break;
+		case 3:
+			if (snd_usb_is_big_endian_format(chip, fp))
+				pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3BE; /* grrr, big endian!! */
+			else
+				pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE;
+			break;
+		case 4:
+			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE;
+			break;
+		default:
+			usb_audio_info(chip,
+				 "%u:%d : unsupported sample bitwidth %d in %d bytes\n",
+				 fp->iface, fp->altsetting,
+				 sample_width, sample_bytes);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_PCM8)) {
+		/* Dallas DS4201 workaround: it advertises U8 format, but really
+		   supports S8. */
+		if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201))
+			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S8;
+		else
+			pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8;
+	}
+	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_IEEE_FLOAT)) {
+		pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_FLOAT_LE;
+	}
+	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_ALAW)) {
+		pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_A_LAW;
+	}
+	if (format & (1 << UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I_MULAW)) {
+		pcm_formats |= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MU_LAW;
+	}
+	if (format & ~0x3f) {
+		usb_audio_info(chip,
+			 "%u:%d : unsupported format bits %#llx\n",
+			 fp->iface, fp->altsetting, format);
+	}
+
+	pcm_formats |= snd_usb_interface_dsd_format_quirks(chip, fp, sample_bytes);
+
+	return pcm_formats;
+}
+
+static int set_fixed_rate(struct audioformat *fp, int rate, int rate_bits)
+{
+	kfree(fp->rate_table);
+	fp->rate_table = kmalloc(sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fp->rate_table)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	fp->nr_rates = 1;
+	fp->rate_min = rate;
+	fp->rate_max = rate;
+	fp->rates = rate_bits;
+	fp->rate_table[0] = rate;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* set up rate_min, rate_max and rates from the rate table */
+static void set_rate_table_min_max(struct audioformat *fp)
+{
+	unsigned int rate;
+	int i;
+
+	fp->rate_min = INT_MAX;
+	fp->rate_max = 0;
+	fp->rates = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++) {
+		rate = fp->rate_table[i];
+		fp->rate_min = min(fp->rate_min, rate);
+		fp->rate_max = max(fp->rate_max, rate);
+		fp->rates |= snd_pcm_rate_to_rate_bit(rate);
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates
+ * on the audioformat table (audio class v1).
+ *
+ * @dev: usb device
+ * @fp: audioformat record
+ * @fmt: the format descriptor
+ * @offset: the start offset of descriptor pointing the rate type
+ *          (7 for type I and II, 8 for type II)
+ */
+static int parse_audio_format_rates_v1(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct audioformat *fp,
+				       unsigned char *fmt, int offset)
+{
+	int nr_rates = fmt[offset];
+
+	if (fmt[0] < offset + 1 + 3 * (nr_rates ? nr_rates : 2)) {
+		usb_audio_err(chip,
+			"%u:%d : invalid UAC_FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
+			fp->iface, fp->altsetting);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (nr_rates) {
+		/*
+		 * build the rate table and bitmap flags
+		 */
+		int r, idx;
+
+		fp->rate_table = kmalloc_array(nr_rates, sizeof(int),
+					       GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (fp->rate_table == NULL)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		fp->nr_rates = 0;
+		for (r = 0, idx = offset + 1; r < nr_rates; r++, idx += 3) {
+			unsigned int rate = combine_triple(&fmt[idx]);
+			if (!rate)
+				continue;
+			/* C-Media CM6501 mislabels its 96 kHz altsetting */
+			/* Terratec Aureon 7.1 USB C-Media 6206, too */
+			/* Ozone Z90 USB C-Media, too */
+			if (rate == 48000 && nr_rates == 1 &&
+			    (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0201) ||
+			     chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0102) ||
+			     chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0078) ||
+			     chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0ccd, 0x00b1)) &&
+			    fp->altsetting == 5 && fp->maxpacksize == 392)
+				rate = 96000;
+			/* Creative VF0420/VF0470 Live Cams report 16 kHz instead of 8kHz */
+			if (rate == 16000 &&
+			    (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x4064) ||
+			     chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x4068)))
+				rate = 8000;
+
+			fp->rate_table[fp->nr_rates++] = rate;
+		}
+		if (!fp->nr_rates) {
+			usb_audio_info(chip,
+				       "%u:%d: All rates were zero\n",
+				       fp->iface, fp->altsetting);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		set_rate_table_min_max(fp);
+	} else {
+		/* continuous rates */
+		fp->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS;
+		fp->rate_min = combine_triple(&fmt[offset + 1]);
+		fp->rate_max = combine_triple(&fmt[offset + 4]);
+	}
+
+	/* Jabra Evolve 65 headset */
+	if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x0b0e, 0x030b)) {
+		/* only 48kHz for playback while keeping 16kHz for capture */
+		if (fp->nr_rates != 1)
+			return set_fixed_rate(fp, 48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Presonus Studio 1810c supports a limited set of sampling
+ * rates per altsetting but reports the full set each time.
+ * If we don't filter out the unsupported rates and attempt
+ * to configure the card, it will hang refusing to do any
+ * further audio I/O until a hard reset is performed.
+ *
+ * The list of supported rates per altsetting (set of available
+ * I/O channels) is described in the owner's manual, section 2.2.
+ */
+static bool s1810c_valid_sample_rate(struct audioformat *fp,
+				     unsigned int rate)
+{
+	switch (fp->altsetting) {
+	case 1:
+		/* All ADAT ports available */
+		return rate <= 48000;
+	case 2:
+		/* Half of ADAT ports available */
+		return (rate == 88200 || rate == 96000);
+	case 3:
+		/* Analog I/O only (no S/PDIF nor ADAT) */
+		return rate >= 176400;
+	default:
+		return false;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Many Focusrite devices supports a limited set of sampling rates per
+ * altsetting. Maximum rate is exposed in the last 4 bytes of Format Type
+ * descriptor which has a non-standard bLength = 10.
+ */
+static bool focusrite_valid_sample_rate(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+					struct audioformat *fp,
+					unsigned int rate)
+{
+	struct usb_interface *iface;
+	struct usb_host_interface *alts;
+	unsigned char *fmt;
+	unsigned int max_rate;
+
+	iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, fp->iface);
+	if (!iface)
+		return true;
+
+	alts = &iface->altsetting[fp->altset_idx];
+	fmt = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts->extra, alts->extralen,
+				      NULL, UAC_FORMAT_TYPE);
+	if (!fmt)
+		return true;
+
+	if (fmt[0] == 10) { /* bLength */
+		max_rate = combine_quad(&fmt[6]);
+
+		/* Validate max rate */
+		if (max_rate != 48000 &&
+		    max_rate != 96000 &&
+		    max_rate != 192000 &&
+		    max_rate != 384000) {
+
+			usb_audio_info(chip,
+				"%u:%d : unexpected max rate: %u\n",
+				fp->iface, fp->altsetting, max_rate);
+
+			return true;
+		}
+
+		return rate <= max_rate;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Helper function to walk the array of sample rate triplets reported by
+ * the device. The problem is that we need to parse whole array first to
+ * get to know how many sample rates we have to expect.
+ * Then fp->rate_table can be allocated and filled.
+ */
+static int parse_uac2_sample_rate_range(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+					struct audioformat *fp, int nr_triplets,
+					const unsigned char *data)
+{
+	int i, nr_rates = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_triplets; i++) {
+		int min = combine_quad(&data[2 + 12 * i]);
+		int max = combine_quad(&data[6 + 12 * i]);
+		int res = combine_quad(&data[10 + 12 * i]);
+		unsigned int rate;
+
+		if ((max < 0) || (min < 0) || (res < 0) || (max < min))
+			continue;
+
+		/*
+		 * for ranges with res == 1, we announce a continuous sample
+		 * rate range, and this function should return 0 for no further
+		 * parsing.
+		 */
+		if (res == 1) {
+			fp->rate_min = min;
+			fp->rate_max = max;
+			fp->rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		for (rate = min; rate <= max; rate += res) {
+
+			/* Filter out invalid rates on Presonus Studio 1810c */
+			if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x194f, 0x010c) &&
+			    !s1810c_valid_sample_rate(fp, rate))
+				goto skip_rate;
+
+			/* Filter out invalid rates on Focusrite devices */
+			if (USB_ID_VENDOR(chip->usb_id) == 0x1235 &&
+			    !focusrite_valid_sample_rate(chip, fp, rate))
+				goto skip_rate;
+
+			if (fp->rate_table)
+				fp->rate_table[nr_rates] = rate;
+			nr_rates++;
+			if (nr_rates >= MAX_NR_RATES) {
+				usb_audio_err(chip, "invalid uac2 rates\n");
+				break;
+			}
+
+skip_rate:
+			/* avoid endless loop */
+			if (res == 0)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nr_rates;
+}
+
+/* Line6 Helix series and the Rode Rodecaster Pro don't support the
+ * UAC2_CS_RANGE usb function call. Return a static table of known
+ * clock rates.
+ */
+static int line6_parse_audio_format_rates_quirk(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+						struct audioformat *fp)
+{
+	switch (chip->usb_id) {
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4241): /* Line6 Helix */
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4242): /* Line6 Helix Rack */
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4244): /* Line6 Helix LT */
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4246): /* Line6 HX-Stomp */
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4253): /* Line6 HX-Stomp XL */
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4247): /* Line6 Pod Go */
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4248): /* Line6 Helix >= fw 2.82 */
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x4249): /* Line6 Helix Rack >= fw 2.82 */
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x424a): /* Line6 Helix LT >= fw 2.82 */
+	case USB_ID(0x0e41, 0x424b): /* Line6 Pod Go */
+	case USB_ID(0x19f7, 0x0011): /* Rode Rodecaster Pro */
+		return set_fixed_rate(fp, 48000, SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000);
+	}
+
+	return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/* check whether the given altsetting is supported for the already set rate */
+static bool check_valid_altsetting_v2v3(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int iface,
+					int altsetting)
+{
+	struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
+	__le64 raw_data = 0;
+	u64 data;
+	int err;
+
+	/* we assume 64bit is enough for any altsettings */
+	if (snd_BUG_ON(altsetting >= 64 - 8))
+		return false;
+
+	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
+			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
+			      UAC2_AS_VAL_ALT_SETTINGS << 8,
+			      iface, &raw_data, sizeof(raw_data));
+	if (err < 0)
+		return false;
+
+	data = le64_to_cpu(raw_data);
+	/* first byte contains the bitmap size */
+	if ((data & 0xff) * 8 < altsetting)
+		return false;
+	if (data & (1ULL << (altsetting + 8)))
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Validate each sample rate with the altsetting
+ * Rebuild the rate table if only partial values are valid
+ */
+static int validate_sample_rate_table_v2v3(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+					   struct audioformat *fp,
+					   int clock)
+{
+	struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
+	unsigned int *table;
+	unsigned int nr_rates;
+	int i, err;
+
+	/* performing the rate verification may lead to unexpected USB bus
+	 * behavior afterwards by some unknown reason.  Do this only for the
+	 * known devices.
+	 */
+	if (!(chip->quirk_flags & QUIRK_FLAG_VALIDATE_RATES))
+		return 0; /* don't perform the validation as default */
+
+	table = kcalloc(fp->nr_rates, sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!table)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	/* clear the interface altsetting at first */
+	usb_set_interface(dev, fp->iface, 0);
+
+	nr_rates = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < fp->nr_rates; i++) {
+		err = snd_usb_set_sample_rate_v2v3(chip, fp, clock,
+						   fp->rate_table[i]);
+		if (err < 0)
+			continue;
+
+		if (check_valid_altsetting_v2v3(chip, fp->iface, fp->altsetting))
+			table[nr_rates++] = fp->rate_table[i];
+	}
+
+	if (!nr_rates) {
+		usb_audio_dbg(chip,
+			      "No valid sample rate available for %d:%d, assuming a firmware bug\n",
+			      fp->iface, fp->altsetting);
+		nr_rates = fp->nr_rates; /* continue as is */
+	}
+
+	if (fp->nr_rates == nr_rates) {
+		kfree(table);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	kfree(fp->rate_table);
+	fp->rate_table = table;
+	fp->nr_rates = nr_rates;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates
+ * on the audioformat table (audio class v2 and v3).
+ */
+static int parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+				       struct audioformat *fp)
+{
+	struct usb_device *dev = chip->dev;
+	unsigned char tmp[2], *data;
+	int nr_triplets, data_size, ret = 0, ret_l6;
+	int clock = snd_usb_clock_find_source(chip, fp, false);
+
+	if (clock < 0) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev,
+			"%s(): unable to find clock source (clock %d)\n",
+				__func__, clock);
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/* get the number of sample rates first by only fetching 2 bytes */
+	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_RANGE,
+			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
+			      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8,
+			      snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (clock << 8),
+			      tmp, sizeof(tmp));
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		/* line6 helix devices don't support UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ call */
+		ret_l6 = line6_parse_audio_format_rates_quirk(chip, fp);
+		if (ret_l6 == -ENODEV) {
+			/* no line6 device found continue showing the error */
+			dev_err(&dev->dev,
+				"%s(): unable to retrieve number of sample rates (clock %d)\n",
+				__func__, clock);
+			goto err;
+		}
+		if (ret_l6 == 0) {
+			dev_info(&dev->dev,
+				"%s(): unable to retrieve number of sample rates: set it to a predefined value (clock %d).\n",
+				__func__, clock);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		ret = ret_l6;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	nr_triplets = (tmp[1] << 8) | tmp[0];
+	data_size = 2 + 12 * nr_triplets;
+	data = kzalloc(data_size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!data) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	/* now get the full information */
+	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), UAC2_CS_RANGE,
+			      USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
+			      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_SAM_FREQ << 8,
+			      snd_usb_ctrl_intf(chip) | (clock << 8),
+			      data, data_size);
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(&dev->dev,
+			"%s(): unable to retrieve sample rate range (clock %d)\n",
+				__func__, clock);
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_free;
+	}
+
+	/* Call the triplet parser, and make sure fp->rate_table is NULL.
+	 * We just use the return value to know how many sample rates we
+	 * will have to deal with. */
+	kfree(fp->rate_table);
+	fp->rate_table = NULL;
+	fp->nr_rates = parse_uac2_sample_rate_range(chip, fp, nr_triplets, data);
+
+	if (fp->nr_rates == 0) {
+		/* SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS */
+		ret = 0;
+		goto err_free;
+	}
+
+	fp->rate_table = kmalloc_array(fp->nr_rates, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!fp->rate_table) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto err_free;
+	}
+
+	/* Call the triplet parser again, but this time, fp->rate_table is
+	 * allocated, so the rates will be stored */
+	parse_uac2_sample_rate_range(chip, fp, nr_triplets, data);
+
+	ret = validate_sample_rate_table_v2v3(chip, fp, clock);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err_free;
+
+	set_rate_table_min_max(fp);
+
+err_free:
+	kfree(data);
+err:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * parse the format type I and III descriptors
+ */
+static int parse_audio_format_i(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+				struct audioformat *fp, u64 format,
+				void *_fmt)
+{
+	snd_pcm_format_t pcm_format;
+	unsigned int fmt_type;
+	int ret;
+
+	switch (fp->protocol) {
+	default:
+	case UAC_VERSION_1:
+	case UAC_VERSION_2: {
+		struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt = _fmt;
+
+		fmt_type = fmt->bFormatType;
+		break;
+	}
+	case UAC_VERSION_3: {
+		/* fp->fmt_type is already set in this case */
+		fmt_type = fp->fmt_type;
+		break;
+	}
+	}
+
+	if (fmt_type == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_III) {
+		/* FIXME: the format type is really IECxxx
+		 *        but we give normal PCM format to get the existing
+		 *        apps working...
+		 */
+		switch (chip->usb_id) {
+
+		case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */
+			if (chip->setup == 0x00 && 
+			    fp->altsetting == 6)
+				pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
+			else
+				pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+			break;
+		default:
+			pcm_format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+		}
+		fp->formats = pcm_format_to_bits(pcm_format);
+	} else {
+		fp->formats = parse_audio_format_i_type(chip, fp, format, _fmt);
+		if (!fp->formats)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* gather possible sample rates */
+	/* audio class v1 reports possible sample rates as part of the
+	 * proprietary class specific descriptor.
+	 * audio class v2 uses class specific EP0 range requests for that.
+	 */
+	switch (fp->protocol) {
+	default:
+	case UAC_VERSION_1: {
+		struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt = _fmt;
+
+		fp->channels = fmt->bNrChannels;
+		ret = parse_audio_format_rates_v1(chip, fp, (unsigned char *) fmt, 7);
+		break;
+	}
+	case UAC_VERSION_2:
+	case UAC_VERSION_3: {
+		/* fp->channels is already set in this case */
+		ret = parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(chip, fp);
+		break;
+	}
+	}
+
+	if (fp->channels < 1) {
+		usb_audio_err(chip,
+			"%u:%d : invalid channels %d\n",
+			fp->iface, fp->altsetting, fp->channels);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * parse the format type II descriptor
+ */
+static int parse_audio_format_ii(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+				 struct audioformat *fp,
+				 u64 format, void *_fmt)
+{
+	int brate, framesize, ret;
+
+	switch (format) {
+	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II_AC3:
+		/* FIXME: there is no AC3 format defined yet */
+		// fp->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_AC3;
+		fp->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8; /* temporary hack to receive byte streams */
+		break;
+	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II_MPEG:
+		fp->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MPEG;
+		break;
+	default:
+		usb_audio_info(chip,
+			 "%u:%d : unknown format tag %#llx is detected.  processed as MPEG.\n",
+			 fp->iface, fp->altsetting, format);
+		fp->formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_MPEG;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	fp->channels = 1;
+
+	switch (fp->protocol) {
+	default:
+	case UAC_VERSION_1: {
+		struct uac_format_type_ii_discrete_descriptor *fmt = _fmt;
+		brate = le16_to_cpu(fmt->wMaxBitRate);
+		framesize = le16_to_cpu(fmt->wSamplesPerFrame);
+		usb_audio_info(chip, "found format II with max.bitrate = %d, frame size=%d\n", brate, framesize);
+		fp->frame_size = framesize;
+		ret = parse_audio_format_rates_v1(chip, fp, _fmt, 8); /* fmt[8..] sample rates */
+		break;
+	}
+	case UAC_VERSION_2: {
+		struct uac_format_type_ii_ext_descriptor *fmt = _fmt;
+		brate = le16_to_cpu(fmt->wMaxBitRate);
+		framesize = le16_to_cpu(fmt->wSamplesPerFrame);
+		usb_audio_info(chip, "found format II with max.bitrate = %d, frame size=%d\n", brate, framesize);
+		fp->frame_size = framesize;
+		ret = parse_audio_format_rates_v2v3(chip, fp);
+		break;
+	}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int snd_usb_parse_audio_format(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+			       struct audioformat *fp, u64 format,
+			       struct uac_format_type_i_continuous_descriptor *fmt,
+			       int stream)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	switch (fmt->bFormatType) {
+	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I:
+	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_III:
+		err = parse_audio_format_i(chip, fp, format, fmt);
+		break;
+	case UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_II:
+		err = parse_audio_format_ii(chip, fp, format, fmt);
+		break;
+	default:
+		usb_audio_info(chip,
+			 "%u:%d : format type %d is not supported yet\n",
+			 fp->iface, fp->altsetting,
+			 fmt->bFormatType);
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+	}
+	fp->fmt_type = fmt->bFormatType;
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+#if 1
+	/* FIXME: temporary hack for extigy/audigy 2 nx/zs */
+	/* extigy apparently supports sample rates other than 48k
+	 * but not in ordinary way.  so we enable only 48k atm.
+	 */
+	if (chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000) ||
+	    chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020) ||
+	    chip->usb_id == USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3061)) {
+		if (fmt->bFormatType == UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I &&
+		    fp->rates != SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000 &&
+		    fp->rates != SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000)
+			return -ENOTSUPP;
+	}
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int snd_usb_parse_audio_format_v3(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
+			       struct audioformat *fp,
+			       struct uac3_as_header_descriptor *as,
+			       int stream)
+{
+	u64 format = le64_to_cpu(as->bmFormats);
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * Type I format bits are D0..D6
+	 * This test works because type IV is not supported
+	 */
+	if (format & 0x7f)
+		fp->fmt_type = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_I;
+	else
+		fp->fmt_type = UAC_FORMAT_TYPE_III;
+
+	err = parse_audio_format_i(chip, fp, format, as);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}