diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c | 1628 |
1 files changed, 1628 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4d458993e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov9650.c @@ -0,0 +1,1628 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Omnivision OV9650/OV9652 CMOS Image Sensor driver + * + * Copyright (C) 2013, Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com> + * + * Register definitions and initial settings based on a driver written + * by Vladimir Fonov. + * Copyright (c) 2010, Vladimir Fonov + */ +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/gpio.h> +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/media.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/videodev2.h> + +#include <media/media-entity.h> +#include <media/v4l2-async.h> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h> +#include <media/v4l2-event.h> +#include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h> +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h> +#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h> +#include <media/i2c/ov9650.h> + +static int debug; +module_param(debug, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-2)"); + +#define DRIVER_NAME "OV9650" + +/* + * OV9650/OV9652 register definitions + */ +#define REG_GAIN 0x00 /* Gain control, AGC[7:0] */ +#define REG_BLUE 0x01 /* AWB - Blue channel gain */ +#define REG_RED 0x02 /* AWB - Red channel gain */ +#define REG_VREF 0x03 /* [7:6] - AGC[9:8], [5:3]/[2:0] */ +#define VREF_GAIN_MASK 0xc0 /* - VREF end/start low 3 bits */ +#define REG_COM1 0x04 +#define COM1_CCIR656 0x40 +#define REG_B_AVE 0x05 +#define REG_GB_AVE 0x06 +#define REG_GR_AVE 0x07 +#define REG_R_AVE 0x08 +#define REG_COM2 0x09 +#define REG_PID 0x0a /* Product ID MSB */ +#define REG_VER 0x0b /* Product ID LSB */ +#define REG_COM3 0x0c +#define COM3_SWAP 0x40 +#define COM3_VARIOPIXEL1 0x04 +#define REG_COM4 0x0d /* Vario Pixels */ +#define COM4_VARIOPIXEL2 0x80 +#define REG_COM5 0x0e /* System clock options */ +#define COM5_SLAVE_MODE 0x10 +#define COM5_SYSTEMCLOCK48MHZ 0x80 +#define REG_COM6 0x0f /* HREF & ADBLC options */ +#define REG_AECH 0x10 /* Exposure value, AEC[9:2] */ +#define REG_CLKRC 0x11 /* Clock control */ +#define CLK_EXT 0x40 /* Use external clock directly */ +#define CLK_SCALE 0x3f /* Mask for internal clock scale */ +#define REG_COM7 0x12 /* SCCB reset, output format */ +#define COM7_RESET 0x80 +#define COM7_FMT_MASK 0x38 +#define COM7_FMT_VGA 0x40 +#define COM7_FMT_CIF 0x20 +#define COM7_FMT_QVGA 0x10 +#define COM7_FMT_QCIF 0x08 +#define COM7_RGB 0x04 +#define COM7_YUV 0x00 +#define COM7_BAYER 0x01 +#define COM7_PBAYER 0x05 +#define REG_COM8 0x13 /* AGC/AEC options */ +#define COM8_FASTAEC 0x80 /* Enable fast AGC/AEC */ +#define COM8_AECSTEP 0x40 /* Unlimited AEC step size */ +#define COM8_BFILT 0x20 /* Band filter enable */ +#define COM8_AGC 0x04 /* Auto gain enable */ +#define COM8_AWB 0x02 /* White balance enable */ +#define COM8_AEC 0x01 /* Auto exposure enable */ +#define REG_COM9 0x14 /* Gain ceiling */ +#define COM9_GAIN_CEIL_MASK 0x70 /* */ +#define REG_COM10 0x15 /* PCLK, HREF, HSYNC signals polarity */ +#define COM10_HSYNC 0x40 /* HSYNC instead of HREF */ +#define COM10_PCLK_HB 0x20 /* Suppress PCLK on horiz blank */ +#define COM10_HREF_REV 0x08 /* Reverse HREF */ +#define COM10_VS_LEAD 0x04 /* VSYNC on clock leading edge */ +#define COM10_VS_NEG 0x02 /* VSYNC negative */ +#define COM10_HS_NEG 0x01 /* HSYNC negative */ +#define REG_HSTART 0x17 /* Horiz start high bits */ +#define REG_HSTOP 0x18 /* Horiz stop high bits */ +#define REG_VSTART 0x19 /* Vert start high bits */ +#define REG_VSTOP 0x1a /* Vert stop high bits */ +#define REG_PSHFT 0x1b /* Pixel delay after HREF */ +#define REG_MIDH 0x1c /* Manufacturer ID MSB */ +#define REG_MIDL 0x1d /* Manufufacturer ID LSB */ +#define REG_MVFP 0x1e /* Image mirror/flip */ +#define MVFP_MIRROR 0x20 /* Mirror image */ +#define MVFP_FLIP 0x10 /* Vertical flip */ +#define REG_BOS 0x20 /* B channel Offset */ +#define REG_GBOS 0x21 /* Gb channel Offset */ +#define REG_GROS 0x22 /* Gr channel Offset */ +#define REG_ROS 0x23 /* R channel Offset */ +#define REG_AEW 0x24 /* AGC upper limit */ +#define REG_AEB 0x25 /* AGC lower limit */ +#define REG_VPT 0x26 /* AGC/AEC fast mode op region */ +#define REG_BBIAS 0x27 /* B channel output bias */ +#define REG_GBBIAS 0x28 /* Gb channel output bias */ +#define REG_GRCOM 0x29 /* Analog BLC & regulator */ +#define REG_EXHCH 0x2a /* Dummy pixel insert MSB */ +#define REG_EXHCL 0x2b /* Dummy pixel insert LSB */ +#define REG_RBIAS 0x2c /* R channel output bias */ +#define REG_ADVFL 0x2d /* LSB of dummy line insert */ +#define REG_ADVFH 0x2e /* MSB of dummy line insert */ +#define REG_YAVE 0x2f /* Y/G channel average value */ +#define REG_HSYST 0x30 /* HSYNC rising edge delay LSB*/ +#define REG_HSYEN 0x31 /* HSYNC falling edge delay LSB*/ +#define REG_HREF 0x32 /* HREF pieces */ +#define REG_CHLF 0x33 /* reserved */ +#define REG_ADC 0x37 /* reserved */ +#define REG_ACOM 0x38 /* reserved */ +#define REG_OFON 0x39 /* Power down register */ +#define OFON_PWRDN 0x08 /* Power down bit */ +#define REG_TSLB 0x3a /* YUVU format */ +#define TSLB_YUYV_MASK 0x0c /* UYVY or VYUY - see com13 */ +#define REG_COM11 0x3b /* Night mode, banding filter enable */ +#define COM11_NIGHT 0x80 /* Night mode enable */ +#define COM11_NMFR 0x60 /* Two bit NM frame rate */ +#define COM11_BANDING 0x01 /* Banding filter */ +#define COM11_AEC_REF_MASK 0x18 /* AEC reference area selection */ +#define REG_COM12 0x3c /* HREF option, UV average */ +#define COM12_HREF 0x80 /* HREF always */ +#define REG_COM13 0x3d /* Gamma selection, Color matrix en. */ +#define COM13_GAMMA 0x80 /* Gamma enable */ +#define COM13_UVSAT 0x40 /* UV saturation auto adjustment */ +#define COM13_UVSWAP 0x01 /* V before U - w/TSLB */ +#define REG_COM14 0x3e /* Edge enhancement options */ +#define COM14_EDGE_EN 0x02 +#define COM14_EEF_X2 0x01 +#define REG_EDGE 0x3f /* Edge enhancement factor */ +#define EDGE_FACTOR_MASK 0x0f +#define REG_COM15 0x40 /* Output range, RGB 555/565 */ +#define COM15_R10F0 0x00 /* Data range 10 to F0 */ +#define COM15_R01FE 0x80 /* 01 to FE */ +#define COM15_R00FF 0xc0 /* 00 to FF */ +#define COM15_RGB565 0x10 /* RGB565 output */ +#define COM15_RGB555 0x30 /* RGB555 output */ +#define COM15_SWAPRB 0x04 /* Swap R&B */ +#define REG_COM16 0x41 /* Color matrix coeff options */ +#define REG_COM17 0x42 /* Single frame out, banding filter */ +/* n = 1...9, 0x4f..0x57 */ +#define REG_MTX(__n) (0x4f + (__n) - 1) +#define REG_MTXS 0x58 +/* Lens Correction Option 1...5, __n = 0...5 */ +#define REG_LCC(__n) (0x62 + (__n) - 1) +#define LCC5_LCC_ENABLE 0x01 /* LCC5, enable lens correction */ +#define LCC5_LCC_COLOR 0x04 +#define REG_MANU 0x67 /* Manual U value */ +#define REG_MANV 0x68 /* Manual V value */ +#define REG_HV 0x69 /* Manual banding filter MSB */ +#define REG_MBD 0x6a /* Manual banding filter value */ +#define REG_DBLV 0x6b /* reserved */ +#define REG_GSP 0x6c /* Gamma curve */ +#define GSP_LEN 15 +#define REG_GST 0x7c /* Gamma curve */ +#define GST_LEN 15 +#define REG_COM21 0x8b +#define REG_COM22 0x8c /* Edge enhancement, denoising */ +#define COM22_WHTPCOR 0x02 /* White pixel correction enable */ +#define COM22_WHTPCOROPT 0x01 /* White pixel correction option */ +#define COM22_DENOISE 0x10 /* White pixel correction option */ +#define REG_COM23 0x8d /* Color bar test, color gain */ +#define COM23_TEST_MODE 0x10 +#define REG_DBLC1 0x8f /* Digital BLC */ +#define REG_DBLC_B 0x90 /* Digital BLC B channel offset */ +#define REG_DBLC_R 0x91 /* Digital BLC R channel offset */ +#define REG_DM_LNL 0x92 /* Dummy line low 8 bits */ +#define REG_DM_LNH 0x93 /* Dummy line high 8 bits */ +#define REG_LCCFB 0x9d /* Lens Correction B channel */ +#define REG_LCCFR 0x9e /* Lens Correction R channel */ +#define REG_DBLC_GB 0x9f /* Digital BLC GB chan offset */ +#define REG_DBLC_GR 0xa0 /* Digital BLC GR chan offset */ +#define REG_AECHM 0xa1 /* Exposure value - bits AEC[15:10] */ +#define REG_BD50ST 0xa2 /* Banding filter value for 50Hz */ +#define REG_BD60ST 0xa3 /* Banding filter value for 60Hz */ +#define REG_NULL 0xff /* Array end token */ + +#define DEF_CLKRC 0x80 + +#define OV965X_ID(_msb, _lsb) ((_msb) << 8 | (_lsb)) +#define OV9650_ID 0x9650 +#define OV9652_ID 0x9652 + +struct ov965x_ctrls { + struct v4l2_ctrl_handler handler; + struct { + struct v4l2_ctrl *auto_exp; + struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure; + }; + struct { + struct v4l2_ctrl *auto_wb; + struct v4l2_ctrl *blue_balance; + struct v4l2_ctrl *red_balance; + }; + struct { + struct v4l2_ctrl *hflip; + struct v4l2_ctrl *vflip; + }; + struct { + struct v4l2_ctrl *auto_gain; + struct v4l2_ctrl *gain; + }; + struct v4l2_ctrl *brightness; + struct v4l2_ctrl *saturation; + struct v4l2_ctrl *sharpness; + struct v4l2_ctrl *light_freq; + u8 update; +}; + +struct ov965x_framesize { + u16 width; + u16 height; + u16 max_exp_lines; + const u8 *regs; +}; + +struct ov965x_interval { + struct v4l2_fract interval; + /* Maximum resolution for this interval */ + struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete size; + u8 clkrc_div; +}; + +enum gpio_id { + GPIO_PWDN, + GPIO_RST, + NUM_GPIOS, +}; + +struct ov965x { + struct v4l2_subdev sd; + struct media_pad pad; + enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type; + struct gpio_desc *gpios[NUM_GPIOS]; + /* External master clock frequency */ + unsigned long mclk_frequency; + struct clk *clk; + + /* Protects the struct fields below */ + struct mutex lock; + + struct regmap *regmap; + + /* Exposure row interval in us */ + unsigned int exp_row_interval; + + unsigned short id; + const struct ov965x_framesize *frame_size; + /* YUYV sequence (pixel format) control register */ + u8 tslb_reg; + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format; + + struct ov965x_ctrls ctrls; + /* Pointer to frame rate control data structure */ + const struct ov965x_interval *fiv; + + int streaming; + int power; + + u8 apply_frame_fmt; +}; + +struct i2c_rv { + u8 addr; + u8 value; +}; + +static const struct i2c_rv ov965x_init_regs[] = { + { REG_COM2, 0x10 }, /* Set soft sleep mode */ + { REG_COM5, 0x00 }, /* System clock options */ + { REG_COM2, 0x01 }, /* Output drive, soft sleep mode */ + { REG_COM10, 0x00 }, /* Slave mode, HREF vs HSYNC, signals negate */ + { REG_EDGE, 0xa6 }, /* Edge enhancement treshhold and factor */ + { REG_COM16, 0x02 }, /* Color matrix coeff double option */ + { REG_COM17, 0x08 }, /* Single frame out, banding filter */ + { 0x16, 0x06 }, + { REG_CHLF, 0xc0 }, /* Reserved */ + { 0x34, 0xbf }, + { 0xa8, 0x80 }, + { 0x96, 0x04 }, + { 0x8e, 0x00 }, + { REG_COM12, 0x77 }, /* HREF option, UV average */ + { 0x8b, 0x06 }, + { 0x35, 0x91 }, + { 0x94, 0x88 }, + { 0x95, 0x88 }, + { REG_COM15, 0xc1 }, /* Output range, RGB 555/565 */ + { REG_GRCOM, 0x2f }, /* Analog BLC & regulator */ + { REG_COM6, 0x43 }, /* HREF & ADBLC options */ + { REG_COM8, 0xe5 }, /* AGC/AEC options */ + { REG_COM13, 0x90 }, /* Gamma selection, colour matrix, UV delay */ + { REG_HV, 0x80 }, /* Manual banding filter MSB */ + { 0x5c, 0x96 }, /* Reserved up to 0xa5 */ + { 0x5d, 0x96 }, + { 0x5e, 0x10 }, + { 0x59, 0xeb }, + { 0x5a, 0x9c }, + { 0x5b, 0x55 }, + { 0x43, 0xf0 }, + { 0x44, 0x10 }, + { 0x45, 0x55 }, + { 0x46, 0x86 }, + { 0x47, 0x64 }, + { 0x48, 0x86 }, + { 0x5f, 0xe0 }, + { 0x60, 0x8c }, + { 0x61, 0x20 }, + { 0xa5, 0xd9 }, + { 0xa4, 0x74 }, /* reserved */ + { REG_COM23, 0x02 }, /* Color gain analog/_digital_ */ + { REG_COM8, 0xe7 }, /* Enable AEC, AWB, AEC */ + { REG_COM22, 0x23 }, /* Edge enhancement, denoising */ + { 0xa9, 0xb8 }, + { 0xaa, 0x92 }, + { 0xab, 0x0a }, + { REG_DBLC1, 0xdf }, /* Digital BLC */ + { REG_DBLC_B, 0x00 }, /* Digital BLC B chan offset */ + { REG_DBLC_R, 0x00 }, /* Digital BLC R chan offset */ + { REG_DBLC_GB, 0x00 }, /* Digital BLC GB chan offset */ + { REG_DBLC_GR, 0x00 }, + { REG_COM9, 0x3a }, /* Gain ceiling 16x */ + { REG_NULL, 0 } +}; + +#define NUM_FMT_REGS 14 +/* + * COM7, COM3, COM4, HSTART, HSTOP, HREF, VSTART, VSTOP, VREF, + * EXHCH, EXHCL, ADC, OCOM, OFON + */ +static const u8 frame_size_reg_addr[NUM_FMT_REGS] = { + 0x12, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x17, 0x18, 0x32, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x03, + 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, +}; + +static const u8 ov965x_sxga_regs[NUM_FMT_REGS] = { + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0xbe, 0xbf, 0x01, 0x81, 0x12, + 0x10, 0x34, 0x81, 0x93, 0x51, +}; + +static const u8 ov965x_vga_regs[NUM_FMT_REGS] = { + 0x40, 0x04, 0x80, 0x26, 0xc6, 0xed, 0x01, 0x3d, 0x00, + 0x10, 0x40, 0x91, 0x12, 0x43, +}; + +/* Determined empirically. */ +static const u8 ov965x_qvga_regs[NUM_FMT_REGS] = { + 0x10, 0x04, 0x80, 0x25, 0xc5, 0xbf, 0x00, 0x80, 0x12, + 0x10, 0x40, 0x91, 0x12, 0x43, +}; + +static const struct ov965x_framesize ov965x_framesizes[] = { + { + .width = SXGA_WIDTH, + .height = SXGA_HEIGHT, + .regs = ov965x_sxga_regs, + .max_exp_lines = 1048, + }, { + .width = VGA_WIDTH, + .height = VGA_HEIGHT, + .regs = ov965x_vga_regs, + .max_exp_lines = 498, + }, { + .width = QVGA_WIDTH, + .height = QVGA_HEIGHT, + .regs = ov965x_qvga_regs, + .max_exp_lines = 248, + }, +}; + +struct ov965x_pixfmt { + u32 code; + u32 colorspace; + /* REG_TSLB value, only bits [3:2] may be set. */ + u8 tslb_reg; +}; + +static const struct ov965x_pixfmt ov965x_formats[] = { + { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, 0x00}, + { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, 0x04}, + { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, 0x0c}, + { MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG, 0x08}, +}; + +/* + * This table specifies possible frame resolution and interval + * combinations. Default CLKRC[5:0] divider values are valid + * only for 24 MHz external clock frequency. + */ +static struct ov965x_interval ov965x_intervals[] = { + {{ 100, 625 }, { SXGA_WIDTH, SXGA_HEIGHT }, 0 }, /* 6.25 fps */ + {{ 10, 125 }, { VGA_WIDTH, VGA_HEIGHT }, 1 }, /* 12.5 fps */ + {{ 10, 125 }, { QVGA_WIDTH, QVGA_HEIGHT }, 3 }, /* 12.5 fps */ + {{ 1, 25 }, { VGA_WIDTH, VGA_HEIGHT }, 0 }, /* 25 fps */ + {{ 1, 25 }, { QVGA_WIDTH, QVGA_HEIGHT }, 1 }, /* 25 fps */ +}; + +static inline struct v4l2_subdev *ctrl_to_sd(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + return &container_of(ctrl->handler, struct ov965x, ctrls.handler)->sd; +} + +static inline struct ov965x *to_ov965x(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) +{ + return container_of(sd, struct ov965x, sd); +} + +static int ov965x_read(struct ov965x *ov965x, u8 addr, u8 *val) +{ + int ret; + unsigned int buf; + + ret = regmap_read(ov965x->regmap, addr, &buf); + if (!ret) + *val = buf; + else + *val = -1; + + v4l2_dbg(2, debug, &ov965x->sd, "%s: 0x%02x @ 0x%02x. (%d)\n", + __func__, *val, addr, ret); + + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_write(struct ov965x *ov965x, u8 addr, u8 val) +{ + int ret; + + ret = regmap_write(ov965x->regmap, addr, val); + + v4l2_dbg(2, debug, &ov965x->sd, "%s: 0x%02x @ 0x%02X (%d)\n", + __func__, val, addr, ret); + + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_write_array(struct ov965x *ov965x, + const struct i2c_rv *regs) +{ + int i, ret = 0; + + for (i = 0; ret == 0 && regs[i].addr != REG_NULL; i++) + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, regs[i].addr, regs[i].value); + + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_set_default_gamma_curve(struct ov965x *ov965x) +{ + static const u8 gamma_curve[] = { + /* Values taken from OV application note. */ + 0x40, 0x30, 0x4b, 0x60, 0x70, 0x70, 0x70, 0x70, + 0x60, 0x60, 0x50, 0x48, 0x3a, 0x2e, 0x28, 0x22, + 0x04, 0x07, 0x10, 0x28, 0x36, 0x44, 0x52, 0x60, + 0x6c, 0x78, 0x8c, 0x9e, 0xbb, 0xd2, 0xe6 + }; + u8 addr = REG_GSP; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gamma_curve); i++) { + int ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, addr, gamma_curve[i]); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + addr++; + } + + return 0; +}; + +static int ov965x_set_color_matrix(struct ov965x *ov965x) +{ + static const u8 mtx[] = { + /* MTX1..MTX9, MTXS */ + 0x3a, 0x3d, 0x03, 0x12, 0x26, 0x38, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x0d + }; + u8 addr = REG_MTX(1); + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mtx); i++) { + int ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, addr, mtx[i]); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + addr++; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int __ov965x_set_power(struct ov965x *ov965x, int on) +{ + if (on) { + int ret = clk_prepare_enable(ov965x->clk); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov965x->gpios[GPIO_PWDN], 0); + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov965x->gpios[GPIO_RST], 0); + msleep(25); + } else { + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov965x->gpios[GPIO_RST], 1); + gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ov965x->gpios[GPIO_PWDN], 1); + + clk_disable_unprepare(ov965x->clk); + } + + ov965x->streaming = 0; + + return 0; +} + +static int ov965x_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on) +{ + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + int ret = 0; + + v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: on: %d\n", __func__, on); + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + if (ov965x->power == !on) { + ret = __ov965x_set_power(ov965x, on); + if (!ret && on) { + ret = ov965x_write_array(ov965x, + ov965x_init_regs); + ov965x->apply_frame_fmt = 1; + ov965x->ctrls.update = 1; + } + } + if (!ret) + ov965x->power += on ? 1 : -1; + + WARN_ON(ov965x->power < 0); + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + return ret; +} + +/* + * V4L2 controls + */ + +static void ov965x_update_exposure_ctrl(struct ov965x *ov965x) +{ + struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl = ov965x->ctrls.exposure; + unsigned long fint, trow; + int min, max, def; + u8 clkrc; + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + if (WARN_ON(!ctrl || !ov965x->frame_size)) { + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + return; + } + clkrc = DEF_CLKRC + ov965x->fiv->clkrc_div; + /* Calculate internal clock frequency */ + fint = ov965x->mclk_frequency * ((clkrc >> 7) + 1) / + ((2 * ((clkrc & 0x3f) + 1))); + /* and the row interval (in us). */ + trow = (2 * 1520 * 1000000UL) / fint; + max = ov965x->frame_size->max_exp_lines * trow; + ov965x->exp_row_interval = trow; + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + + v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &ov965x->sd, "clkrc: %#x, fi: %lu, tr: %lu, %d\n", + clkrc, fint, trow, max); + + /* Update exposure time range to match current frame format. */ + min = (trow + 100) / 100; + max = (max - 100) / 100; + def = min + (max - min) / 2; + + if (v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ctrl, min, max, 1, def)) + v4l2_err(&ov965x->sd, "Exposure ctrl range update failed\n"); +} + +static int ov965x_set_banding_filter(struct ov965x *ov965x, int value) +{ + unsigned long mbd, light_freq; + int ret; + u8 reg; + + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_COM8, ®); + if (!ret) { + if (value == V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED) + reg &= ~COM8_BFILT; + else + reg |= COM8_BFILT; + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_COM8, reg); + } + if (value == V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED) + return 0; + if (WARN_ON(!ov965x->fiv)) + return -EINVAL; + /* Set minimal exposure time for 50/60 HZ lighting */ + if (value == V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ) + light_freq = 50; + else + light_freq = 60; + mbd = (1000UL * ov965x->fiv->interval.denominator * + ov965x->frame_size->max_exp_lines) / + ov965x->fiv->interval.numerator; + mbd = ((mbd / (light_freq * 2)) + 500) / 1000UL; + + return ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_MBD, mbd); +} + +static int ov965x_set_white_balance(struct ov965x *ov965x, int awb) +{ + int ret; + u8 reg; + + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_COM8, ®); + if (!ret) { + reg = awb ? reg | REG_COM8 : reg & ~REG_COM8; + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_COM8, reg); + } + if (!ret && !awb) { + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_BLUE, + ov965x->ctrls.blue_balance->val); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_RED, + ov965x->ctrls.red_balance->val); + } + return ret; +} + +#define NUM_BR_LEVELS 7 +#define NUM_BR_REGS 3 + +static int ov965x_set_brightness(struct ov965x *ov965x, int val) +{ + static const u8 regs[NUM_BR_LEVELS + 1][NUM_BR_REGS] = { + { REG_AEW, REG_AEB, REG_VPT }, + { 0x1c, 0x12, 0x50 }, /* -3 */ + { 0x3d, 0x30, 0x71 }, /* -2 */ + { 0x50, 0x44, 0x92 }, /* -1 */ + { 0x70, 0x64, 0xc3 }, /* 0 */ + { 0x90, 0x84, 0xd4 }, /* +1 */ + { 0xc4, 0xbf, 0xf9 }, /* +2 */ + { 0xd8, 0xd0, 0xfa }, /* +3 */ + }; + int i, ret = 0; + + val += (NUM_BR_LEVELS / 2 + 1); + if (val > NUM_BR_LEVELS) + return -EINVAL; + + for (i = 0; i < NUM_BR_REGS && !ret; i++) + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, regs[0][i], + regs[val][i]); + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_set_gain(struct ov965x *ov965x, int auto_gain) +{ + struct ov965x_ctrls *ctrls = &ov965x->ctrls; + int ret = 0; + u8 reg; + /* + * For manual mode we need to disable AGC first, so + * gain value in REG_VREF, REG_GAIN is not overwritten. + */ + if (ctrls->auto_gain->is_new) { + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_COM8, ®); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (ctrls->auto_gain->val) + reg |= COM8_AGC; + else + reg &= ~COM8_AGC; + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_COM8, reg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + if (ctrls->gain->is_new && !auto_gain) { + unsigned int gain = ctrls->gain->val; + unsigned int rgain; + int m; + /* + * Convert gain control value to the sensor's gain + * registers (VREF[7:6], GAIN[7:0]) format. + */ + for (m = 6; m >= 0; m--) + if (gain >= (1 << m) * 16) + break; + + /* Sanity check: don't adjust the gain with a negative value */ + if (m < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + rgain = (gain - ((1 << m) * 16)) / (1 << m); + rgain |= (((1 << m) - 1) << 4); + + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_GAIN, rgain & 0xff); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_VREF, ®); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + reg &= ~VREF_GAIN_MASK; + reg |= (((rgain >> 8) & 0x3) << 6); + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_VREF, reg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + /* Return updated control's value to userspace */ + ctrls->gain->val = (1 << m) * (16 + (rgain & 0xf)); + } + + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_set_sharpness(struct ov965x *ov965x, unsigned int value) +{ + u8 com14, edge; + int ret; + + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_COM14, &com14); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_EDGE, &edge); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + com14 = value ? com14 | COM14_EDGE_EN : com14 & ~COM14_EDGE_EN; + value--; + if (value > 0x0f) { + com14 |= COM14_EEF_X2; + value >>= 1; + } else { + com14 &= ~COM14_EEF_X2; + } + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_COM14, com14); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + edge &= ~EDGE_FACTOR_MASK; + edge |= ((u8)value & 0x0f); + + return ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_EDGE, edge); +} + +static int ov965x_set_exposure(struct ov965x *ov965x, int exp) +{ + struct ov965x_ctrls *ctrls = &ov965x->ctrls; + bool auto_exposure = (exp == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO); + int ret; + u8 reg; + + if (ctrls->auto_exp->is_new) { + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_COM8, ®); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (auto_exposure) + reg |= (COM8_AEC | COM8_AGC); + else + reg &= ~(COM8_AEC | COM8_AGC); + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_COM8, reg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + if (!auto_exposure && ctrls->exposure->is_new) { + unsigned int exposure = (ctrls->exposure->val * 100) + / ov965x->exp_row_interval; + /* + * Manual exposure value + * [b15:b0] - AECHM (b15:b10), AECH (b9:b2), COM1 (b1:b0) + */ + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_COM1, exposure & 0x3); + if (!ret) + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_AECH, + (exposure >> 2) & 0xff); + if (!ret) + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_AECHM, + (exposure >> 10) & 0x3f); + /* Update the value to minimize rounding errors */ + ctrls->exposure->val = ((exposure * ov965x->exp_row_interval) + + 50) / 100; + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + + v4l2_ctrl_activate(ov965x->ctrls.brightness, !exp); + return 0; +} + +static int ov965x_set_flip(struct ov965x *ov965x) +{ + u8 mvfp = 0; + + if (ov965x->ctrls.hflip->val) + mvfp |= MVFP_MIRROR; + + if (ov965x->ctrls.vflip->val) + mvfp |= MVFP_FLIP; + + return ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_MVFP, mvfp); +} + +#define NUM_SAT_LEVELS 5 +#define NUM_SAT_REGS 6 + +static int ov965x_set_saturation(struct ov965x *ov965x, int val) +{ + static const u8 regs[NUM_SAT_LEVELS][NUM_SAT_REGS] = { + /* MTX(1)...MTX(6) */ + { 0x1d, 0x1f, 0x02, 0x09, 0x13, 0x1c }, /* -2 */ + { 0x2e, 0x31, 0x02, 0x0e, 0x1e, 0x2d }, /* -1 */ + { 0x3a, 0x3d, 0x03, 0x12, 0x26, 0x38 }, /* 0 */ + { 0x46, 0x49, 0x04, 0x16, 0x2e, 0x43 }, /* +1 */ + { 0x57, 0x5c, 0x05, 0x1b, 0x39, 0x54 }, /* +2 */ + }; + u8 addr = REG_MTX(1); + int i, ret = 0; + + val += (NUM_SAT_LEVELS / 2); + if (val >= NUM_SAT_LEVELS) + return -EINVAL; + + for (i = 0; i < NUM_SAT_REGS && !ret; i++) + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, addr + i, regs[val][i]); + + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_set_test_pattern(struct ov965x *ov965x, int value) +{ + int ret; + u8 reg; + + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_COM23, ®); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + reg = value ? reg | COM23_TEST_MODE : reg & ~COM23_TEST_MODE; + return ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_COM23, reg); +} + +static int __g_volatile_ctrl(struct ov965x *ov965x, struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + unsigned int exposure, gain, m; + u8 reg0, reg1, reg2; + int ret; + + if (!ov965x->power) + return 0; + + switch (ctrl->id) { + case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN: + if (!ctrl->val) + return 0; + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_GAIN, ®0); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_VREF, ®1); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + gain = ((reg1 >> 6) << 8) | reg0; + m = 0x01 << fls(gain >> 4); + ov965x->ctrls.gain->val = m * (16 + (gain & 0xf)); + break; + + case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO: + if (ctrl->val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL) + return 0; + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_COM1, ®0); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_AECH, ®1); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_AECHM, ®2); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + exposure = ((reg2 & 0x3f) << 10) | (reg1 << 2) | + (reg0 & 0x3); + ov965x->ctrls.exposure->val = ((exposure * + ov965x->exp_row_interval) + 50) / 100; + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ov965x_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl); + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + int ret; + + v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "g_ctrl: %s\n", ctrl->name); + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + ret = __g_volatile_ctrl(ov965x, ctrl); + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl) +{ + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = ctrl_to_sd(ctrl); + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + int ret = -EINVAL; + + v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "s_ctrl: %s, value: %d. power: %d\n", + ctrl->name, ctrl->val, ov965x->power); + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + /* + * If the device is not powered up now postpone applying control's + * value to the hardware, until it is ready to accept commands. + */ + if (ov965x->power == 0) { + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + return 0; + } + + switch (ctrl->id) { + case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE: + ret = ov965x_set_white_balance(ov965x, ctrl->val); + break; + + case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS: + ret = ov965x_set_brightness(ov965x, ctrl->val); + break; + + case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO: + ret = ov965x_set_exposure(ov965x, ctrl->val); + break; + + case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN: + ret = ov965x_set_gain(ov965x, ctrl->val); + break; + + case V4L2_CID_HFLIP: + ret = ov965x_set_flip(ov965x); + break; + + case V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY: + ret = ov965x_set_banding_filter(ov965x, ctrl->val); + break; + + case V4L2_CID_SATURATION: + ret = ov965x_set_saturation(ov965x, ctrl->val); + break; + + case V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS: + ret = ov965x_set_sharpness(ov965x, ctrl->val); + break; + + case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN: + ret = ov965x_set_test_pattern(ov965x, ctrl->val); + break; + } + + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + return ret; +} + +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov965x_ctrl_ops = { + .g_volatile_ctrl = ov965x_g_volatile_ctrl, + .s_ctrl = ov965x_s_ctrl, +}; + +static const char * const test_pattern_menu[] = { + "Disabled", + "Color bars", +}; + +static int ov965x_initialize_controls(struct ov965x *ov965x) +{ + const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops = &ov965x_ctrl_ops; + struct ov965x_ctrls *ctrls = &ov965x->ctrls; + struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &ctrls->handler; + int ret; + + ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 16); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + /* Auto/manual white balance */ + ctrls->auto_wb = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, + V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE, + 0, 1, 1, 1); + ctrls->blue_balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE, + 0, 0xff, 1, 0x80); + ctrls->red_balance = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE, + 0, 0xff, 1, 0x80); + /* Auto/manual exposure */ + ctrls->auto_exp = + v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, ops, + V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, + V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, 0, + V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO); + /* Exposure time, in 100 us units. min/max is updated dynamically. */ + ctrls->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, + V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE, + 2, 1500, 1, 500); + /* Auto/manual gain */ + ctrls->auto_gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN, + 0, 1, 1, 1); + ctrls->gain = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_GAIN, + 16, 64 * (16 + 15), 1, 64 * 16); + + ctrls->saturation = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_SATURATION, + -2, 2, 1, 0); + ctrls->brightness = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, + -3, 3, 1, 0); + ctrls->sharpness = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS, + 0, 32, 1, 6); + + ctrls->hflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_HFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0); + ctrls->vflip = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0); + + ctrls->light_freq = + v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, ops, + V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY, + V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ, ~0x7, + V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ); + + v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(hdl, ops, V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN, + ARRAY_SIZE(test_pattern_menu) - 1, 0, 0, + test_pattern_menu); + if (hdl->error) { + ret = hdl->error; + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl); + return ret; + } + + ctrls->gain->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE; + ctrls->exposure->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE; + + v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(3, &ctrls->auto_wb, 0, false); + v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &ctrls->auto_gain, 0, true); + v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &ctrls->auto_exp, 1, true); + v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &ctrls->hflip); + + ov965x->sd.ctrl_handler = hdl; + return 0; +} + +/* + * V4L2 subdev video and pad level operations + */ +static void ov965x_get_default_format(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf) +{ + mf->width = ov965x_framesizes[0].width; + mf->height = ov965x_framesizes[0].height; + mf->colorspace = ov965x_formats[0].colorspace; + mf->code = ov965x_formats[0].code; + mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; +} + +static int ov965x_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, + struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code) +{ + if (code->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov965x_formats)) + return -EINVAL; + + code->code = ov965x_formats[code->index].code; + return 0; +} + +static int ov965x_enum_frame_sizes(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, + struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse) +{ + int i = ARRAY_SIZE(ov965x_formats); + + if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(ov965x_framesizes)) + return -EINVAL; + + while (--i) + if (fse->code == ov965x_formats[i].code) + break; + + fse->code = ov965x_formats[i].code; + + fse->min_width = ov965x_framesizes[fse->index].width; + fse->max_width = fse->min_width; + fse->max_height = ov965x_framesizes[fse->index].height; + fse->min_height = fse->max_height; + + return 0; +} + +static int ov965x_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi) +{ + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + fi->interval = ov965x->fiv->interval; + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static int __ov965x_set_frame_interval(struct ov965x *ov965x, + struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi) +{ + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mbus_fmt = &ov965x->format; + const struct ov965x_interval *fiv = &ov965x_intervals[0]; + u64 req_int, err, min_err = ~0ULL; + unsigned int i; + + if (fi->interval.denominator == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + req_int = (u64)fi->interval.numerator * 10000; + do_div(req_int, fi->interval.denominator); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov965x_intervals); i++) { + const struct ov965x_interval *iv = &ov965x_intervals[i]; + + if (mbus_fmt->width != iv->size.width || + mbus_fmt->height != iv->size.height) + continue; + err = abs((u64)(iv->interval.numerator * 10000) / + iv->interval.denominator - req_int); + if (err < min_err) { + fiv = iv; + min_err = err; + } + } + ov965x->fiv = fiv; + + v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &ov965x->sd, "Changed frame interval to %u us\n", + fiv->interval.numerator * 1000000 / fiv->interval.denominator); + + return 0; +} + +static int ov965x_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *fi) +{ + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + int ret; + + v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "Setting %d/%d frame interval\n", + fi->interval.numerator, fi->interval.denominator); + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + ret = __ov965x_set_frame_interval(ov965x, fi); + ov965x->apply_frame_fmt = 1; + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, + struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) +{ + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf; + + if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) { + mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, 0); + fmt->format = *mf; + return 0; + } + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + fmt->format = ov965x->format; + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + + return 0; +} + +static void __ov965x_try_frame_size(struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf, + const struct ov965x_framesize **size) +{ + const struct ov965x_framesize *fsize = &ov965x_framesizes[0], + *match = NULL; + int i = ARRAY_SIZE(ov965x_framesizes); + unsigned int min_err = UINT_MAX; + + while (i--) { + int err = abs(fsize->width - mf->width) + + abs(fsize->height - mf->height); + if (err < min_err) { + min_err = err; + match = fsize; + } + fsize++; + } + if (!match) + match = &ov965x_framesizes[0]; + mf->width = match->width; + mf->height = match->height; + if (size) + *size = match; +} + +static int ov965x_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, + struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state, + struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt) +{ + unsigned int index = ARRAY_SIZE(ov965x_formats); + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &fmt->format; + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + const struct ov965x_framesize *size = NULL; + int ret = 0; + + __ov965x_try_frame_size(mf, &size); + + while (--index) + if (ov965x_formats[index].code == mf->code) + break; + + mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG; + mf->code = ov965x_formats[index].code; + mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE; + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + + if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) { + if (sd_state) { + mf = v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, + fmt->pad); + *mf = fmt->format; + } + } else { + if (ov965x->streaming) { + ret = -EBUSY; + } else { + ov965x->frame_size = size; + ov965x->format = fmt->format; + ov965x->tslb_reg = ov965x_formats[index].tslb_reg; + ov965x->apply_frame_fmt = 1; + } + } + + if (!ret && fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) { + struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval fiv = { + .interval = { 0, 1 } + }; + /* Reset to minimum possible frame interval */ + __ov965x_set_frame_interval(ov965x, &fiv); + } + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + + if (!ret) + ov965x_update_exposure_ctrl(ov965x); + + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_set_frame_size(struct ov965x *ov965x) +{ + int i, ret = 0; + + for (i = 0; ret == 0 && i < NUM_FMT_REGS; i++) + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, frame_size_reg_addr[i], + ov965x->frame_size->regs[i]); + return ret; +} + +static int __ov965x_set_params(struct ov965x *ov965x) +{ + struct ov965x_ctrls *ctrls = &ov965x->ctrls; + int ret = 0; + u8 reg; + + if (ov965x->apply_frame_fmt) { + reg = DEF_CLKRC + ov965x->fiv->clkrc_div; + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_CLKRC, reg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = ov965x_set_frame_size(ov965x); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_TSLB, ®); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + reg &= ~TSLB_YUYV_MASK; + reg |= ov965x->tslb_reg; + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_TSLB, reg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } + ret = ov965x_set_default_gamma_curve(ov965x); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = ov965x_set_color_matrix(ov965x); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + /* + * Select manual banding filter, the filter will + * be enabled further if required. + */ + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_COM11, ®); + if (!ret) + reg |= COM11_BANDING; + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_COM11, reg); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + /* + * Banding filter (REG_MBD value) needs to match selected + * resolution and frame rate, so it's always updated here. + */ + return ov965x_set_banding_filter(ov965x, ctrls->light_freq->val); +} + +static int ov965x_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on) +{ + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + struct ov965x_ctrls *ctrls = &ov965x->ctrls; + int ret = 0; + + v4l2_dbg(1, debug, sd, "%s: on: %d\n", __func__, on); + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + if (ov965x->streaming == !on) { + if (on) + ret = __ov965x_set_params(ov965x); + + if (!ret && ctrls->update) { + /* + * ov965x_s_ctrl callback takes the mutex + * so it needs to be released here. + */ + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&ctrls->handler); + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + if (!ret) + ctrls->update = 0; + } + if (!ret) + ret = ov965x_write(ov965x, REG_COM2, + on ? 0x01 : 0x11); + } + if (!ret) + ov965x->streaming += on ? 1 : -1; + + WARN_ON(ov965x->streaming < 0); + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * V4L2 subdev internal operations + */ +static int ov965x_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh) +{ + struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = + v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0); + + ov965x_get_default_format(mf); + return 0; +} + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov965x_pad_ops = { + .enum_mbus_code = ov965x_enum_mbus_code, + .enum_frame_size = ov965x_enum_frame_sizes, + .get_fmt = ov965x_get_fmt, + .set_fmt = ov965x_set_fmt, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov965x_video_ops = { + .s_stream = ov965x_s_stream, + .g_frame_interval = ov965x_g_frame_interval, + .s_frame_interval = ov965x_s_frame_interval, + +}; + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov965x_sd_internal_ops = { + .open = ov965x_open, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov965x_core_ops = { + .s_power = ov965x_s_power, + .log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status, + .subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event, + .unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe, +}; + +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov965x_subdev_ops = { + .core = &ov965x_core_ops, + .pad = &ov965x_pad_ops, + .video = &ov965x_video_ops, +}; + +/* + * Reset and power down GPIOs configuration + */ +static int ov965x_configure_gpios_pdata(struct ov965x *ov965x, + const struct ov9650_platform_data *pdata) +{ + int ret, i; + int gpios[NUM_GPIOS]; + struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(ov965x->regmap); + + gpios[GPIO_PWDN] = pdata->gpio_pwdn; + gpios[GPIO_RST] = pdata->gpio_reset; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ov965x->gpios); i++) { + int gpio = gpios[i]; + + if (!gpio_is_valid(gpio)) + continue; + ret = devm_gpio_request_one(dev, gpio, + GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "OV965X"); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + v4l2_dbg(1, debug, &ov965x->sd, "set gpio %d to 1\n", gpio); + + gpio_set_value_cansleep(gpio, 1); + gpio_export(gpio, 0); + ov965x->gpios[i] = gpio_to_desc(gpio); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ov965x_configure_gpios(struct ov965x *ov965x) +{ + struct device *dev = regmap_get_device(ov965x->regmap); + + ov965x->gpios[GPIO_PWDN] = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "powerdown", + GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); + if (IS_ERR(ov965x->gpios[GPIO_PWDN])) { + dev_info(dev, "can't get %s GPIO\n", "powerdown"); + return PTR_ERR(ov965x->gpios[GPIO_PWDN]); + } + + ov965x->gpios[GPIO_RST] = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "reset", + GPIOD_OUT_HIGH); + if (IS_ERR(ov965x->gpios[GPIO_RST])) { + dev_info(dev, "can't get %s GPIO\n", "reset"); + return PTR_ERR(ov965x->gpios[GPIO_RST]); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ov965x_detect_sensor(struct v4l2_subdev *sd) +{ + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + u8 pid, ver; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&ov965x->lock); + ret = __ov965x_set_power(ov965x, 1); + if (ret) + goto out; + + msleep(25); + + /* Check sensor revision */ + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_PID, &pid); + if (!ret) + ret = ov965x_read(ov965x, REG_VER, &ver); + + __ov965x_set_power(ov965x, 0); + + if (!ret) { + ov965x->id = OV965X_ID(pid, ver); + if (ov965x->id == OV9650_ID || ov965x->id == OV9652_ID) { + v4l2_info(sd, "Found OV%04X sensor\n", ov965x->id); + } else { + v4l2_err(sd, "Sensor detection failed (%04X)\n", + ov965x->id); + ret = -ENODEV; + } + } +out: + mutex_unlock(&ov965x->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int ov965x_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + const struct ov9650_platform_data *pdata = client->dev.platform_data; + struct v4l2_subdev *sd; + struct ov965x *ov965x; + int ret; + static const struct regmap_config ov965x_regmap_config = { + .reg_bits = 8, + .val_bits = 8, + .max_register = 0xab, + }; + + ov965x = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov965x), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!ov965x) + return -ENOMEM; + + ov965x->regmap = devm_regmap_init_sccb(client, &ov965x_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(ov965x->regmap)) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to allocate register map\n"); + return PTR_ERR(ov965x->regmap); + } + + if (pdata) { + if (pdata->mclk_frequency == 0) { + dev_err(&client->dev, "MCLK frequency not specified\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + ov965x->mclk_frequency = pdata->mclk_frequency; + + ret = ov965x_configure_gpios_pdata(ov965x, pdata); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } else if (dev_fwnode(&client->dev)) { + ov965x->clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(ov965x->clk)) + return PTR_ERR(ov965x->clk); + ov965x->mclk_frequency = clk_get_rate(ov965x->clk); + + ret = ov965x_configure_gpios(ov965x); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + } else { + dev_err(&client->dev, + "Neither platform data nor device property specified\n"); + + return -EINVAL; + } + + mutex_init(&ov965x->lock); + + sd = &ov965x->sd; + v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, client, &ov965x_subdev_ops); + strscpy(sd->name, DRIVER_NAME, sizeof(sd->name)); + + sd->internal_ops = &ov965x_sd_internal_ops; + sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE | + V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS; + + ov965x->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE; + sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR; + ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, &ov965x->pad); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_mutex; + + ret = ov965x_initialize_controls(ov965x); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_me; + + ov965x_get_default_format(&ov965x->format); + ov965x->frame_size = &ov965x_framesizes[0]; + ov965x->fiv = &ov965x_intervals[0]; + + ret = ov965x_detect_sensor(sd); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_ctrls; + + /* Update exposure time min/max to match frame format */ + ov965x_update_exposure_ctrl(ov965x); + + ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd); + if (ret < 0) + goto err_ctrls; + + return 0; +err_ctrls: + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler); +err_me: + media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity); +err_mutex: + mutex_destroy(&ov965x->lock); + return ret; +} + +static void ov965x_remove(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client); + struct ov965x *ov965x = to_ov965x(sd); + + v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd); + v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler); + media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity); + mutex_destroy(&ov965x->lock); +} + +static const struct i2c_device_id ov965x_id[] = { + { "OV9650", 0 }, + { "OV9652", 0 }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ov965x_id); + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) +static const struct of_device_id ov965x_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "ovti,ov9650", }, + { .compatible = "ovti,ov9652", }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ov965x_of_match); +#endif + +static struct i2c_driver ov965x_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = DRIVER_NAME, + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ov965x_of_match), + }, + .probe_new = ov965x_probe, + .remove = ov965x_remove, + .id_table = ov965x_id, +}; + +module_i2c_driver(ov965x_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Sylwester Nawrocki <sylvester.nawrocki@gmail.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OV9650/OV9652 CMOS Image Sensor driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |