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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c605
1 files changed, 605 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..908d0e088
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/ubi/debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006
+ *
+ * Author: Artem Bityutskiy (Битюцкий Артём)
+ */
+
+#include "ubi.h"
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_flash - dump a region of flash.
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ * @pnum: the physical eraseblock number to dump
+ * @offset: the starting offset within the physical eraseblock to dump
+ * @len: the length of the region to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_flash(struct ubi_device *ubi, int pnum, int offset, int len)
+{
+ int err;
+ size_t read;
+ void *buf;
+ loff_t addr = (loff_t)pnum * ubi->peb_size + offset;
+
+ buf = vmalloc(len);
+ if (!buf)
+ return;
+ err = mtd_read(ubi->mtd, addr, len, &read, buf);
+ if (err && err != -EUCLEAN) {
+ ubi_err(ubi, "err %d while reading %d bytes from PEB %d:%d, read %zd bytes",
+ err, len, pnum, offset, read);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ubi_msg(ubi, "dumping %d bytes of data from PEB %d, offset %d",
+ len, pnum, offset);
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1, buf, len, 1);
+out:
+ vfree(buf);
+ return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_ec_hdr - dump an erase counter header.
+ * @ec_hdr: the erase counter header to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_ec_hdr(const struct ubi_ec_hdr *ec_hdr)
+{
+ pr_err("Erase counter header dump:\n");
+ pr_err("\tmagic %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->magic));
+ pr_err("\tversion %d\n", (int)ec_hdr->version);
+ pr_err("\tec %llu\n", (long long)be64_to_cpu(ec_hdr->ec));
+ pr_err("\tvid_hdr_offset %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->vid_hdr_offset));
+ pr_err("\tdata_offset %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->data_offset));
+ pr_err("\timage_seq %d\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->image_seq));
+ pr_err("\thdr_crc %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(ec_hdr->hdr_crc));
+ pr_err("erase counter header hexdump:\n");
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
+ ec_hdr, UBI_EC_HDR_SIZE, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_vid_hdr - dump a volume identifier header.
+ * @vid_hdr: the volume identifier header to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_vid_hdr(const struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr)
+{
+ pr_err("Volume identifier header dump:\n");
+ pr_err("\tmagic %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->magic));
+ pr_err("\tversion %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->version);
+ pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->vol_type);
+ pr_err("\tcopy_flag %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->copy_flag);
+ pr_err("\tcompat %d\n", (int)vid_hdr->compat);
+ pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->vol_id));
+ pr_err("\tlnum %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->lnum));
+ pr_err("\tdata_size %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_size));
+ pr_err("\tused_ebs %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->used_ebs));
+ pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->data_pad));
+ pr_err("\tsqnum %llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(vid_hdr->sqnum));
+ pr_err("\thdr_crc %08x\n", be32_to_cpu(vid_hdr->hdr_crc));
+ pr_err("Volume identifier header hexdump:\n");
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 32, 1,
+ vid_hdr, UBI_VID_HDR_SIZE, 1);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_vol_info - dump volume information.
+ * @vol: UBI volume description object
+ */
+void ubi_dump_vol_info(const struct ubi_volume *vol)
+{
+ pr_err("Volume information dump:\n");
+ pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", vol->vol_id);
+ pr_err("\treserved_pebs %d\n", vol->reserved_pebs);
+ pr_err("\talignment %d\n", vol->alignment);
+ pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", vol->data_pad);
+ pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", vol->vol_type);
+ pr_err("\tname_len %d\n", vol->name_len);
+ pr_err("\tusable_leb_size %d\n", vol->usable_leb_size);
+ pr_err("\tused_ebs %d\n", vol->used_ebs);
+ pr_err("\tused_bytes %lld\n", vol->used_bytes);
+ pr_err("\tlast_eb_bytes %d\n", vol->last_eb_bytes);
+ pr_err("\tcorrupted %d\n", vol->corrupted);
+ pr_err("\tupd_marker %d\n", vol->upd_marker);
+ pr_err("\tskip_check %d\n", vol->skip_check);
+
+ if (vol->name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX &&
+ strnlen(vol->name, vol->name_len + 1) == vol->name_len) {
+ pr_err("\tname %s\n", vol->name);
+ } else {
+ pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n",
+ vol->name[0], vol->name[1], vol->name[2],
+ vol->name[3], vol->name[4]);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_vtbl_record - dump a &struct ubi_vtbl_record object.
+ * @r: the object to dump
+ * @idx: volume table index
+ */
+void ubi_dump_vtbl_record(const struct ubi_vtbl_record *r, int idx)
+{
+ int name_len = be16_to_cpu(r->name_len);
+
+ pr_err("Volume table record %d dump:\n", idx);
+ pr_err("\treserved_pebs %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->reserved_pebs));
+ pr_err("\talignment %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->alignment));
+ pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", be32_to_cpu(r->data_pad));
+ pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", (int)r->vol_type);
+ pr_err("\tupd_marker %d\n", (int)r->upd_marker);
+ pr_err("\tname_len %d\n", name_len);
+
+ if (r->name[0] == '\0') {
+ pr_err("\tname NULL\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (name_len <= UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX &&
+ strnlen(&r->name[0], name_len + 1) == name_len) {
+ pr_err("\tname %s\n", &r->name[0]);
+ } else {
+ pr_err("\t1st 5 characters of name: %c%c%c%c%c\n",
+ r->name[0], r->name[1], r->name[2], r->name[3],
+ r->name[4]);
+ }
+ pr_err("\tcrc %#08x\n", be32_to_cpu(r->crc));
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_av - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_volume object.
+ * @av: the object to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_av(const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av)
+{
+ pr_err("Volume attaching information dump:\n");
+ pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", av->vol_id);
+ pr_err("\thighest_lnum %d\n", av->highest_lnum);
+ pr_err("\tleb_count %d\n", av->leb_count);
+ pr_err("\tcompat %d\n", av->compat);
+ pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", av->vol_type);
+ pr_err("\tused_ebs %d\n", av->used_ebs);
+ pr_err("\tlast_data_size %d\n", av->last_data_size);
+ pr_err("\tdata_pad %d\n", av->data_pad);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_aeb - dump a &struct ubi_ainf_peb object.
+ * @aeb: the object to dump
+ * @type: object type: 0 - not corrupted, 1 - corrupted
+ */
+void ubi_dump_aeb(const struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb, int type)
+{
+ pr_err("eraseblock attaching information dump:\n");
+ pr_err("\tec %d\n", aeb->ec);
+ pr_err("\tpnum %d\n", aeb->pnum);
+ if (type == 0) {
+ pr_err("\tlnum %d\n", aeb->lnum);
+ pr_err("\tscrub %d\n", aeb->scrub);
+ pr_err("\tsqnum %llu\n", aeb->sqnum);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dump_mkvol_req - dump a &struct ubi_mkvol_req object.
+ * @req: the object to dump
+ */
+void ubi_dump_mkvol_req(const struct ubi_mkvol_req *req)
+{
+ char nm[17];
+
+ pr_err("Volume creation request dump:\n");
+ pr_err("\tvol_id %d\n", req->vol_id);
+ pr_err("\talignment %d\n", req->alignment);
+ pr_err("\tbytes %lld\n", (long long)req->bytes);
+ pr_err("\tvol_type %d\n", req->vol_type);
+ pr_err("\tname_len %d\n", req->name_len);
+
+ memcpy(nm, req->name, 16);
+ nm[16] = 0;
+ pr_err("\t1st 16 characters of name: %s\n", nm);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Root directory for UBI stuff in debugfs. Contains sub-directories which
+ * contain the stuff specific to particular UBI devices.
+ */
+static struct dentry *dfs_rootdir;
+
+/**
+ * ubi_debugfs_init - create UBI debugfs directory.
+ *
+ * Create UBI debugfs directory. Returns zero in case of success and a negative
+ * error code in case of failure.
+ */
+int ubi_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
+ return 0;
+
+ dfs_rootdir = debugfs_create_dir("ubi", NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dfs_rootdir)) {
+ int err = dfs_rootdir ? PTR_ERR(dfs_rootdir) : -ENODEV;
+
+ pr_err("UBI error: cannot create \"ubi\" debugfs directory, error %d\n",
+ err);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_debugfs_exit - remove UBI debugfs directory.
+ */
+void ubi_debugfs_exit(void)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
+ debugfs_remove(dfs_rootdir);
+}
+
+/* Read an UBI debugfs file */
+static ssize_t dfs_file_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ unsigned long ubi_num = (unsigned long)file->private_data;
+ struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
+ struct ubi_device *ubi;
+ struct ubi_debug_info *d;
+ char buf[8];
+ int val;
+
+ ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num);
+ if (!ubi)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ d = &ubi->dbg;
+
+ if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
+ val = d->chk_gen;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_io)
+ val = d->chk_io;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_fastmap)
+ val = d->chk_fastmap;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_disable_bgt)
+ val = d->disable_bgt;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_bitflips)
+ val = d->emulate_bitflips;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_io_failures)
+ val = d->emulate_io_failures;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_power_cut) {
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", d->emulate_power_cut);
+ count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
+ buf, strlen(buf));
+ goto out;
+ } else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_min) {
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", d->power_cut_min);
+ count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
+ buf, strlen(buf));
+ goto out;
+ } else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_max) {
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", d->power_cut_max);
+ count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos,
+ buf, strlen(buf));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ else {
+ count = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (val)
+ buf[0] = '1';
+ else
+ buf[0] = '0';
+ buf[1] = '\n';
+ buf[2] = 0x00;
+
+ count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, buf, 2);
+
+out:
+ ubi_put_device(ubi);
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* Write an UBI debugfs file */
+static ssize_t dfs_file_write(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ unsigned long ubi_num = (unsigned long)file->private_data;
+ struct dentry *dent = file->f_path.dentry;
+ struct ubi_device *ubi;
+ struct ubi_debug_info *d;
+ size_t buf_size;
+ char buf[8] = {0};
+ int val;
+
+ ubi = ubi_get_device(ubi_num);
+ if (!ubi)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ d = &ubi->dbg;
+
+ buf_size = min_t(size_t, count, (sizeof(buf) - 1));
+ if (copy_from_user(buf, user_buf, buf_size)) {
+ count = -EFAULT;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_min) {
+ if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &d->power_cut_min) != 0)
+ count = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ } else if (dent == d->dfs_power_cut_max) {
+ if (kstrtouint(buf, 0, &d->power_cut_max) != 0)
+ count = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ } else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_power_cut) {
+ if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &val) != 0)
+ count = -EINVAL;
+ else
+ d->emulate_power_cut = val;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (buf[0] == '1')
+ val = 1;
+ else if (buf[0] == '0')
+ val = 0;
+ else {
+ count = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (dent == d->dfs_chk_gen)
+ d->chk_gen = val;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_io)
+ d->chk_io = val;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_chk_fastmap)
+ d->chk_fastmap = val;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_disable_bgt)
+ d->disable_bgt = val;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_bitflips)
+ d->emulate_bitflips = val;
+ else if (dent == d->dfs_emulate_io_failures)
+ d->emulate_io_failures = val;
+ else
+ count = -EINVAL;
+
+out:
+ ubi_put_device(ubi);
+ return count;
+}
+
+/* File operations for all UBI debugfs files except
+ * detailed_erase_block_info
+ */
+static const struct file_operations dfs_fops = {
+ .read = dfs_file_read,
+ .write = dfs_file_write,
+ .open = simple_open,
+ .llseek = no_llseek,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+/* As long as the position is less then that total number of erase blocks,
+ * we still have more to print.
+ */
+static void *eraseblk_count_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+
+ if (*pos < ubi->peb_count)
+ return pos;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Since we are using the position as the iterator, we just need to check if we
+ * are done and increment the position.
+ */
+static void *eraseblk_count_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+
+ (*pos)++;
+
+ if (*pos < ubi->peb_count)
+ return pos;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void eraseblk_count_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
+{
+}
+
+static int eraseblk_count_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *iter)
+{
+ struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+ struct ubi_wl_entry *wl;
+ int *block_number = iter;
+ int erase_count = -1;
+ int err;
+
+ /* If this is the start, print a header */
+ if (*block_number == 0)
+ seq_puts(s, "physical_block_number\terase_count\n");
+
+ err = ubi_io_is_bad(ubi, *block_number);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ spin_lock(&ubi->wl_lock);
+
+ wl = ubi->lookuptbl[*block_number];
+ if (wl)
+ erase_count = wl->ec;
+
+ spin_unlock(&ubi->wl_lock);
+
+ if (erase_count < 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ seq_printf(s, "%-22d\t%-11d\n", *block_number, erase_count);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations eraseblk_count_seq_ops = {
+ .start = eraseblk_count_seq_start,
+ .next = eraseblk_count_seq_next,
+ .stop = eraseblk_count_seq_stop,
+ .show = eraseblk_count_seq_show
+};
+
+static int eraseblk_count_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+ struct seq_file *s;
+ int err;
+
+ err = seq_open(f, &eraseblk_count_seq_ops);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ s = f->private_data;
+ s->private = ubi_get_device((unsigned long)inode->i_private);
+
+ if (!s->private)
+ return -ENODEV;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int eraseblk_count_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
+{
+ struct seq_file *s = f->private_data;
+ struct ubi_device *ubi = s->private;
+
+ ubi_put_device(ubi);
+
+ return seq_release(inode, f);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations eraseblk_count_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = eraseblk_count_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = eraseblk_count_release,
+};
+
+/**
+ * ubi_debugfs_init_dev - initialize debugfs for an UBI device.
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ *
+ * This function creates all debugfs files for UBI device @ubi. Returns zero in
+ * case of success and a negative error code in case of failure.
+ */
+int ubi_debugfs_init_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
+{
+ unsigned long ubi_num = ubi->ubi_num;
+ struct ubi_debug_info *d = &ubi->dbg;
+ int n;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
+ return 0;
+
+ n = snprintf(d->dfs_dir_name, UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN + 1, UBI_DFS_DIR_NAME,
+ ubi->ubi_num);
+ if (n > UBI_DFS_DIR_LEN) {
+ /* The array size is too small */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ d->dfs_dir = debugfs_create_dir(d->dfs_dir_name, dfs_rootdir);
+
+ d->dfs_chk_gen = debugfs_create_file("chk_gen", S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir,
+ (void *)ubi_num, &dfs_fops);
+
+ d->dfs_chk_io = debugfs_create_file("chk_io", S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir,
+ (void *)ubi_num, &dfs_fops);
+
+ d->dfs_chk_fastmap = debugfs_create_file("chk_fastmap", S_IWUSR,
+ d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
+ &dfs_fops);
+
+ d->dfs_disable_bgt = debugfs_create_file("tst_disable_bgt", S_IWUSR,
+ d->dfs_dir, (void *)ubi_num,
+ &dfs_fops);
+
+ d->dfs_emulate_bitflips = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_bitflips",
+ S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir,
+ (void *)ubi_num,
+ &dfs_fops);
+
+ d->dfs_emulate_io_failures = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_io_failures",
+ S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir,
+ (void *)ubi_num,
+ &dfs_fops);
+
+ d->dfs_emulate_power_cut = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_power_cut",
+ S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir,
+ (void *)ubi_num,
+ &dfs_fops);
+
+ d->dfs_power_cut_min = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_power_cut_min",
+ S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir,
+ (void *)ubi_num, &dfs_fops);
+
+ d->dfs_power_cut_max = debugfs_create_file("tst_emulate_power_cut_max",
+ S_IWUSR, d->dfs_dir,
+ (void *)ubi_num, &dfs_fops);
+
+ debugfs_create_file("detailed_erase_block_info", S_IRUSR, d->dfs_dir,
+ (void *)ubi_num, &eraseblk_count_fops);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_debugfs_exit_dev - free all debugfs files corresponding to device @ubi
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ */
+void ubi_debugfs_exit_dev(struct ubi_device *ubi)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS))
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(ubi->dbg.dfs_dir);
+}
+
+/**
+ * ubi_dbg_power_cut - emulate a power cut if it is time to do so
+ * @ubi: UBI device description object
+ * @caller: Flags set to indicate from where the function is being called
+ *
+ * Returns non-zero if a power cut was emulated, zero if not.
+ */
+int ubi_dbg_power_cut(struct ubi_device *ubi, int caller)
+{
+ unsigned int range;
+
+ if ((ubi->dbg.emulate_power_cut & caller) == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter == 0) {
+ ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter = ubi->dbg.power_cut_min;
+
+ if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_max > ubi->dbg.power_cut_min) {
+ range = ubi->dbg.power_cut_max - ubi->dbg.power_cut_min;
+ ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter += prandom_u32_max(range);
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter--;
+ if (ubi->dbg.power_cut_counter)
+ return 0;
+
+ ubi_msg(ubi, "XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX emulating a power cut XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX");
+ ubi_ro_mode(ubi);
+ return 1;
+}