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path: root/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c591
1 files changed, 591 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..cc542e6b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-armada38x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,591 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * RTC driver for the Armada 38x Marvell SoCs
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Marvell
+ *
+ * Gregory Clement <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/rtc.h>
+
+#define RTC_STATUS 0x0
+#define RTC_STATUS_ALARM1 BIT(0)
+#define RTC_STATUS_ALARM2 BIT(1)
+#define RTC_IRQ1_CONF 0x4
+#define RTC_IRQ2_CONF 0x8
+#define RTC_IRQ_AL_EN BIT(0)
+#define RTC_IRQ_FREQ_EN BIT(1)
+#define RTC_IRQ_FREQ_1HZ BIT(2)
+#define RTC_CCR 0x18
+#define RTC_CCR_MODE BIT(15)
+#define RTC_CONF_TEST 0x1C
+#define RTC_NOMINAL_TIMING BIT(13)
+
+#define RTC_TIME 0xC
+#define RTC_ALARM1 0x10
+#define RTC_ALARM2 0x14
+
+/* Armada38x SoC registers */
+#define RTC_38X_BRIDGE_TIMING_CTL 0x0
+#define RTC_38X_PERIOD_OFFS 0
+#define RTC_38X_PERIOD_MASK (0x3FF << RTC_38X_PERIOD_OFFS)
+#define RTC_38X_READ_DELAY_OFFS 26
+#define RTC_38X_READ_DELAY_MASK (0x1F << RTC_38X_READ_DELAY_OFFS)
+
+/* Armada 7K/8K registers */
+#define RTC_8K_BRIDGE_TIMING_CTL0 0x0
+#define RTC_8K_WRCLK_PERIOD_OFFS 0
+#define RTC_8K_WRCLK_PERIOD_MASK (0xFFFF << RTC_8K_WRCLK_PERIOD_OFFS)
+#define RTC_8K_WRCLK_SETUP_OFFS 16
+#define RTC_8K_WRCLK_SETUP_MASK (0xFFFF << RTC_8K_WRCLK_SETUP_OFFS)
+#define RTC_8K_BRIDGE_TIMING_CTL1 0x4
+#define RTC_8K_READ_DELAY_OFFS 0
+#define RTC_8K_READ_DELAY_MASK (0xFFFF << RTC_8K_READ_DELAY_OFFS)
+
+#define RTC_8K_ISR 0x10
+#define RTC_8K_IMR 0x14
+#define RTC_8K_ALARM2 BIT(0)
+
+#define SOC_RTC_INTERRUPT 0x8
+#define SOC_RTC_ALARM1 BIT(0)
+#define SOC_RTC_ALARM2 BIT(1)
+#define SOC_RTC_ALARM1_MASK BIT(2)
+#define SOC_RTC_ALARM2_MASK BIT(3)
+
+#define SAMPLE_NR 100
+
+struct value_to_freq {
+ u32 value;
+ u8 freq;
+};
+
+struct armada38x_rtc {
+ struct rtc_device *rtc_dev;
+ void __iomem *regs;
+ void __iomem *regs_soc;
+ spinlock_t lock;
+ int irq;
+ bool initialized;
+ struct value_to_freq *val_to_freq;
+ const struct armada38x_rtc_data *data;
+};
+
+#define ALARM1 0
+#define ALARM2 1
+
+#define ALARM_REG(base, alarm) ((base) + (alarm) * sizeof(u32))
+
+struct armada38x_rtc_data {
+ /* Initialize the RTC-MBUS bridge timing */
+ void (*update_mbus_timing)(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc);
+ u32 (*read_rtc_reg)(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc, u8 rtc_reg);
+ void (*clear_isr)(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc);
+ void (*unmask_interrupt)(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc);
+ u32 alarm;
+};
+
+/*
+ * According to the datasheet, the OS should wait 5us after every
+ * register write to the RTC hard macro so that the required update
+ * can occur without holding off the system bus
+ * According to errata RES-3124064, Write to any RTC register
+ * may fail. As a workaround, before writing to RTC
+ * register, issue a dummy write of 0x0 twice to RTC Status
+ * register.
+ */
+
+static void rtc_delayed_write(u32 val, struct armada38x_rtc *rtc, int offset)
+{
+ writel(0, rtc->regs + RTC_STATUS);
+ writel(0, rtc->regs + RTC_STATUS);
+ writel(val, rtc->regs + offset);
+ udelay(5);
+}
+
+/* Update RTC-MBUS bridge timing parameters */
+static void rtc_update_38x_mbus_timing_params(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc)
+{
+ u32 reg;
+
+ reg = readl(rtc->regs_soc + RTC_38X_BRIDGE_TIMING_CTL);
+ reg &= ~RTC_38X_PERIOD_MASK;
+ reg |= 0x3FF << RTC_38X_PERIOD_OFFS; /* Maximum value */
+ reg &= ~RTC_38X_READ_DELAY_MASK;
+ reg |= 0x1F << RTC_38X_READ_DELAY_OFFS; /* Maximum value */
+ writel(reg, rtc->regs_soc + RTC_38X_BRIDGE_TIMING_CTL);
+}
+
+static void rtc_update_8k_mbus_timing_params(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc)
+{
+ u32 reg;
+
+ reg = readl(rtc->regs_soc + RTC_8K_BRIDGE_TIMING_CTL0);
+ reg &= ~RTC_8K_WRCLK_PERIOD_MASK;
+ reg |= 0x3FF << RTC_8K_WRCLK_PERIOD_OFFS;
+ reg &= ~RTC_8K_WRCLK_SETUP_MASK;
+ reg |= 0x29 << RTC_8K_WRCLK_SETUP_OFFS;
+ writel(reg, rtc->regs_soc + RTC_8K_BRIDGE_TIMING_CTL0);
+
+ reg = readl(rtc->regs_soc + RTC_8K_BRIDGE_TIMING_CTL1);
+ reg &= ~RTC_8K_READ_DELAY_MASK;
+ reg |= 0x3F << RTC_8K_READ_DELAY_OFFS;
+ writel(reg, rtc->regs_soc + RTC_8K_BRIDGE_TIMING_CTL1);
+}
+
+static u32 read_rtc_register(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc, u8 rtc_reg)
+{
+ return readl(rtc->regs + rtc_reg);
+}
+
+static u32 read_rtc_register_38x_wa(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc, u8 rtc_reg)
+{
+ int i, index_max = 0, max = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_NR; i++) {
+ rtc->val_to_freq[i].value = readl(rtc->regs + rtc_reg);
+ rtc->val_to_freq[i].freq = 0;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < SAMPLE_NR; i++) {
+ int j = 0;
+ u32 value = rtc->val_to_freq[i].value;
+
+ while (rtc->val_to_freq[j].freq) {
+ if (rtc->val_to_freq[j].value == value) {
+ rtc->val_to_freq[j].freq++;
+ break;
+ }
+ j++;
+ }
+
+ if (!rtc->val_to_freq[j].freq) {
+ rtc->val_to_freq[j].value = value;
+ rtc->val_to_freq[j].freq = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (rtc->val_to_freq[j].freq > max) {
+ index_max = j;
+ max = rtc->val_to_freq[j].freq;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If a value already has half of the sample this is the most
+ * frequent one and we can stop the research right now
+ */
+ if (max > SAMPLE_NR / 2)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return rtc->val_to_freq[index_max].value;
+}
+
+static void armada38x_clear_isr(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc)
+{
+ u32 val = readl(rtc->regs_soc + SOC_RTC_INTERRUPT);
+
+ writel(val & ~SOC_RTC_ALARM1, rtc->regs_soc + SOC_RTC_INTERRUPT);
+}
+
+static void armada38x_unmask_interrupt(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc)
+{
+ u32 val = readl(rtc->regs_soc + SOC_RTC_INTERRUPT);
+
+ writel(val | SOC_RTC_ALARM1_MASK, rtc->regs_soc + SOC_RTC_INTERRUPT);
+}
+
+static void armada8k_clear_isr(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc)
+{
+ writel(RTC_8K_ALARM2, rtc->regs_soc + RTC_8K_ISR);
+}
+
+static void armada8k_unmask_interrupt(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc)
+{
+ writel(RTC_8K_ALARM2, rtc->regs_soc + RTC_8K_IMR);
+}
+
+static int armada38x_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned long time, flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->lock, flags);
+ time = rtc->data->read_rtc_reg(rtc, RTC_TIME);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->lock, flags);
+
+ rtc_time64_to_tm(time, tm);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void armada38x_rtc_reset(struct armada38x_rtc *rtc)
+{
+ u32 reg;
+
+ reg = rtc->data->read_rtc_reg(rtc, RTC_CONF_TEST);
+ /* If bits [7:0] are non-zero, assume RTC was uninitialized */
+ if (reg & 0xff) {
+ rtc_delayed_write(0, rtc, RTC_CONF_TEST);
+ msleep(500); /* Oscillator startup time */
+ rtc_delayed_write(0, rtc, RTC_TIME);
+ rtc_delayed_write(SOC_RTC_ALARM1 | SOC_RTC_ALARM2, rtc,
+ RTC_STATUS);
+ rtc_delayed_write(RTC_NOMINAL_TIMING, rtc, RTC_CCR);
+ }
+ rtc->initialized = true;
+}
+
+static int armada38x_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
+{
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned long time, flags;
+
+ time = rtc_tm_to_time64(tm);
+
+ if (!rtc->initialized)
+ armada38x_rtc_reset(rtc);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->lock, flags);
+ rtc_delayed_write(time, rtc, RTC_TIME);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int armada38x_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
+{
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned long time, flags;
+ u32 reg = ALARM_REG(RTC_ALARM1, rtc->data->alarm);
+ u32 reg_irq = ALARM_REG(RTC_IRQ1_CONF, rtc->data->alarm);
+ u32 val;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->lock, flags);
+
+ time = rtc->data->read_rtc_reg(rtc, reg);
+ val = rtc->data->read_rtc_reg(rtc, reg_irq) & RTC_IRQ_AL_EN;
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->lock, flags);
+
+ alrm->enabled = val ? 1 : 0;
+ rtc_time64_to_tm(time, &alrm->time);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int armada38x_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
+{
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ u32 reg = ALARM_REG(RTC_ALARM1, rtc->data->alarm);
+ u32 reg_irq = ALARM_REG(RTC_IRQ1_CONF, rtc->data->alarm);
+ unsigned long time, flags;
+
+ time = rtc_tm_to_time64(&alrm->time);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->lock, flags);
+
+ rtc_delayed_write(time, rtc, reg);
+
+ if (alrm->enabled) {
+ rtc_delayed_write(RTC_IRQ_AL_EN, rtc, reg_irq);
+ rtc->data->unmask_interrupt(rtc);
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int armada38x_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
+ unsigned int enabled)
+{
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ u32 reg_irq = ALARM_REG(RTC_IRQ1_CONF, rtc->data->alarm);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->lock, flags);
+
+ if (enabled)
+ rtc_delayed_write(RTC_IRQ_AL_EN, rtc, reg_irq);
+ else
+ rtc_delayed_write(0, rtc, reg_irq);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->lock, flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t armada38x_rtc_alarm_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = data;
+ u32 val;
+ int event = RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF;
+ u32 reg_irq = ALARM_REG(RTC_IRQ1_CONF, rtc->data->alarm);
+
+ dev_dbg(&rtc->rtc_dev->dev, "%s:irq(%d)\n", __func__, irq);
+
+ spin_lock(&rtc->lock);
+
+ rtc->data->clear_isr(rtc);
+ val = rtc->data->read_rtc_reg(rtc, reg_irq);
+ /* disable all the interrupts for alarm*/
+ rtc_delayed_write(0, rtc, reg_irq);
+ /* Ack the event */
+ rtc_delayed_write(1 << rtc->data->alarm, rtc, RTC_STATUS);
+
+ spin_unlock(&rtc->lock);
+
+ if (val & RTC_IRQ_FREQ_EN) {
+ if (val & RTC_IRQ_FREQ_1HZ)
+ event |= RTC_UF;
+ else
+ event |= RTC_PF;
+ }
+
+ rtc_update_irq(rtc->rtc_dev, 1, event);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The information given in the Armada 388 functional spec is complex.
+ * They give two different formulas for calculating the offset value,
+ * but when considering "Offset" as an 8-bit signed integer, they both
+ * reduce down to (we shall rename "Offset" as "val" here):
+ *
+ * val = (f_ideal / f_measured - 1) / resolution where f_ideal = 32768
+ *
+ * Converting to time, f = 1/t:
+ * val = (t_measured / t_ideal - 1) / resolution where t_ideal = 1/32768
+ *
+ * => t_measured / t_ideal = val * resolution + 1
+ *
+ * "offset" in the RTC interface is defined as:
+ * t = t0 * (1 + offset * 1e-9)
+ * where t is the desired period, t0 is the measured period with a zero
+ * offset, which is t_measured above. With t0 = t_measured and t = t_ideal,
+ * offset = (t_ideal / t_measured - 1) / 1e-9
+ *
+ * => t_ideal / t_measured = offset * 1e-9 + 1
+ *
+ * so:
+ *
+ * offset * 1e-9 + 1 = 1 / (val * resolution + 1)
+ *
+ * We want "resolution" to be an integer, so resolution = R * 1e-9, giving
+ * offset = 1e18 / (val * R + 1e9) - 1e9
+ * val = (1e18 / (offset + 1e9) - 1e9) / R
+ * with a common transformation:
+ * f(x) = 1e18 / (x + 1e9) - 1e9
+ * offset = f(val * R)
+ * val = f(offset) / R
+ *
+ * Armada 38x supports two modes, fine mode (954ppb) and coarse mode (3815ppb).
+ */
+static long armada38x_ppb_convert(long ppb)
+{
+ long div = ppb + 1000000000L;
+
+ return div_s64(1000000000000000000LL + div / 2, div) - 1000000000L;
+}
+
+static int armada38x_rtc_read_offset(struct device *dev, long *offset)
+{
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned long ccr, flags;
+ long ppb_cor;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc->lock, flags);
+ ccr = rtc->data->read_rtc_reg(rtc, RTC_CCR);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc->lock, flags);
+
+ ppb_cor = (ccr & RTC_CCR_MODE ? 3815 : 954) * (s8)ccr;
+ /* ppb_cor + 1000000000L can never be zero */
+ *offset = armada38x_ppb_convert(ppb_cor);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int armada38x_rtc_set_offset(struct device *dev, long offset)
+{
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+ unsigned long ccr = 0;
+ long ppb_cor, off;
+
+ /*
+ * The maximum ppb_cor is -128 * 3815 .. 127 * 3815, but we
+ * need to clamp the input. This equates to -484270 .. 488558.
+ * Not only is this to stop out of range "off" but also to
+ * avoid the division by zero in armada38x_ppb_convert().
+ */
+ offset = clamp(offset, -484270L, 488558L);
+
+ ppb_cor = armada38x_ppb_convert(offset);
+
+ /*
+ * Use low update mode where possible, which gives a better
+ * resolution of correction.
+ */
+ off = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ppb_cor, 954);
+ if (off > 127 || off < -128) {
+ ccr = RTC_CCR_MODE;
+ off = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(ppb_cor, 3815);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Armada 388 requires a bit pattern in bits 14..8 depending on
+ * the sign bit: { 0, ~S, S, S, S, S, S }
+ */
+ ccr |= (off & 0x3fff) ^ 0x2000;
+ rtc_delayed_write(ccr, rtc, RTC_CCR);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct rtc_class_ops armada38x_rtc_ops = {
+ .read_time = armada38x_rtc_read_time,
+ .set_time = armada38x_rtc_set_time,
+ .read_alarm = armada38x_rtc_read_alarm,
+ .set_alarm = armada38x_rtc_set_alarm,
+ .alarm_irq_enable = armada38x_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
+ .read_offset = armada38x_rtc_read_offset,
+ .set_offset = armada38x_rtc_set_offset,
+};
+
+static const struct armada38x_rtc_data armada38x_data = {
+ .update_mbus_timing = rtc_update_38x_mbus_timing_params,
+ .read_rtc_reg = read_rtc_register_38x_wa,
+ .clear_isr = armada38x_clear_isr,
+ .unmask_interrupt = armada38x_unmask_interrupt,
+ .alarm = ALARM1,
+};
+
+static const struct armada38x_rtc_data armada8k_data = {
+ .update_mbus_timing = rtc_update_8k_mbus_timing_params,
+ .read_rtc_reg = read_rtc_register,
+ .clear_isr = armada8k_clear_isr,
+ .unmask_interrupt = armada8k_unmask_interrupt,
+ .alarm = ALARM2,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id armada38x_rtc_of_match_table[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "marvell,armada-380-rtc",
+ .data = &armada38x_data,
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "marvell,armada-8k-rtc",
+ .data = &armada8k_data,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, armada38x_rtc_of_match_table);
+#endif
+
+static __init int armada38x_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc;
+
+ rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct armada38x_rtc),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rtc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ rtc->data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
+
+ rtc->val_to_freq = devm_kcalloc(&pdev->dev, SAMPLE_NR,
+ sizeof(struct value_to_freq), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rtc->val_to_freq)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ spin_lock_init(&rtc->lock);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "rtc");
+ rtc->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(rtc->regs))
+ return PTR_ERR(rtc->regs);
+ res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "rtc-soc");
+ rtc->regs_soc = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(rtc->regs_soc))
+ return PTR_ERR(rtc->regs_soc);
+
+ rtc->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (rtc->irq < 0)
+ return rtc->irq;
+
+ rtc->rtc_dev = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
+ if (IS_ERR(rtc->rtc_dev))
+ return PTR_ERR(rtc->rtc_dev);
+
+ if (devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, rtc->irq, armada38x_rtc_alarm_irq,
+ 0, pdev->name, rtc) < 0) {
+ dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Interrupt not available.\n");
+ rtc->irq = -1;
+ }
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
+
+ if (rtc->irq != -1)
+ device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
+ else
+ clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, rtc->rtc_dev->features);
+
+ /* Update RTC-MBUS bridge timing parameters */
+ rtc->data->update_mbus_timing(rtc);
+
+ rtc->rtc_dev->ops = &armada38x_rtc_ops;
+ rtc->rtc_dev->range_max = U32_MAX;
+
+ return devm_rtc_register_device(rtc->rtc_dev);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
+static int armada38x_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ return enable_irq_wake(rtc->irq);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int armada38x_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+ if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
+ struct armada38x_rtc *rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ /* Update RTC-MBUS bridge timing parameters */
+ rtc->data->update_mbus_timing(rtc);
+
+ return disable_irq_wake(rtc->irq);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(armada38x_rtc_pm_ops,
+ armada38x_rtc_suspend, armada38x_rtc_resume);
+
+static struct platform_driver armada38x_rtc_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "armada38x-rtc",
+ .pm = &armada38x_rtc_pm_ops,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(armada38x_rtc_of_match_table),
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver_probe(armada38x_rtc_driver, armada38x_rtc_probe);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Marvell Armada 38x RTC driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");