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Diffstat (limited to 'src/fmtlib/fmt/core.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/fmtlib/fmt/core.h | 3280 |
1 files changed, 3280 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/fmtlib/fmt/core.h b/src/fmtlib/fmt/core.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0e7843b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/fmtlib/fmt/core.h @@ -0,0 +1,3280 @@ +// Formatting library for C++ - the core API for char/UTF-8 +// +// Copyright (c) 2012 - present, Victor Zverovich +// All rights reserved. +// +// For the license information refer to format.h. + +#ifndef FMT_CORE_H_ +#define FMT_CORE_H_ + +#include <cstddef> // std::byte +#include <cstdio> // std::FILE +#include <cstring> // std::strlen +#include <iterator> +#include <limits> +#include <string> +#include <type_traits> + +// The fmt library version in the form major * 10000 + minor * 100 + patch. +#define FMT_VERSION 90000 + +#if defined(__clang__) && !defined(__ibmxl__) +# define FMT_CLANG_VERSION (__clang_major__ * 100 + __clang_minor__) +#else +# define FMT_CLANG_VERSION 0 +#endif + +#if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) && !defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) && \ + !defined(__NVCOMPILER) +# define FMT_GCC_VERSION (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__) +#else +# define FMT_GCC_VERSION 0 +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_GCC_PRAGMA +// Workaround _Pragma bug https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=59884. +# if FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 504 +# define FMT_GCC_PRAGMA(arg) _Pragma(arg) +# else +# define FMT_GCC_PRAGMA(arg) +# endif +#endif + +#ifdef __ICL +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION __ICL +#elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION __INTEL_COMPILER +#else +# define FMT_ICC_VERSION 0 +#endif + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# define FMT_MSC_VERSION _MSC_VER +# define FMT_MSC_WARNING(...) __pragma(warning(__VA_ARGS__)) +#else +# define FMT_MSC_VERSION 0 +# define FMT_MSC_WARNING(...) +#endif + +#ifdef _MSVC_LANG +# define FMT_CPLUSPLUS _MSVC_LANG +#else +# define FMT_CPLUSPLUS __cplusplus +#endif + +#ifdef __has_feature +# define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) __has_feature(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_FEATURE(x) 0 +#endif + +#if (defined(__has_include) || FMT_ICC_VERSION >= 1600 || \ + FMT_MSC_VERSION > 1900) && \ + !defined(__INTELLISENSE__) +# define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) __has_include(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(x) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef __has_cpp_attribute +# define FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) __has_cpp_attribute(x) +#else +# define FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(x) 0 +#endif + +#define FMT_HAS_CPP14_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) \ + (FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201402L && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)) + +#define FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(attribute) \ + (FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(attribute)) + +// Check if relaxed C++14 constexpr is supported. +// GCC doesn't allow throw in constexpr until version 6 (bug 67371). +#ifndef FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR +# if (FMT_HAS_FEATURE(cxx_relaxed_constexpr) || FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1912 || \ + (FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 600 && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201402L)) && \ + !FMT_ICC_VERSION && !defined(__NVCC__) +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR 1 +# else +# define FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR 0 +# endif +#endif +#if FMT_USE_CONSTEXPR +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR constexpr +#else +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR +#endif + +#if ((FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 202002L) && \ + (!defined(_GLIBCXX_RELEASE) || _GLIBCXX_RELEASE > 9)) || \ + (FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201709L && FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1002) +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR20 constexpr +#else +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR20 +#endif + +// Check if constexpr std::char_traits<>::{compare,length} are supported. +#if defined(__GLIBCXX__) +# if FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L && defined(_GLIBCXX_RELEASE) && \ + _GLIBCXX_RELEASE >= 7 // GCC 7+ libstdc++ has _GLIBCXX_RELEASE. +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS constexpr +# endif +#elif defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION) && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L && \ + _LIBCPP_VERSION >= 4000 +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS constexpr +#elif FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1914 && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS constexpr +#endif +#ifndef FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS +# define FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS +#endif + +// Check if exceptions are disabled. +#ifndef FMT_EXCEPTIONS +# if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__EXCEPTIONS)) || \ + (FMT_MSC_VERSION && !_HAS_EXCEPTIONS) +# define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 0 +# else +# define FMT_EXCEPTIONS 1 +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_DEPRECATED +# if FMT_HAS_CPP14_ATTRIBUTE(deprecated) || FMT_MSC_VERSION >= 1900 +# define FMT_DEPRECATED [[deprecated]] +# else +# if (defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__LCC__)) || defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated)) +# elif FMT_MSC_VERSION +# define FMT_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated) +# else +# define FMT_DEPRECATED /* deprecated */ +# endif +# endif +#endif + +// [[noreturn]] is disabled on MSVC and NVCC because of bogus unreachable code +// warnings. +#if FMT_EXCEPTIONS && FMT_HAS_CPP_ATTRIBUTE(noreturn) && !FMT_MSC_VERSION && \ + !defined(__NVCC__) +# define FMT_NORETURN [[noreturn]] +#else +# define FMT_NORETURN +#endif + +#if FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(fallthrough) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[fallthrough]] +#elif defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]] +#elif FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 700 && \ + (!defined(__EDG_VERSION__) || __EDG_VERSION__ >= 520) +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH [[gnu::fallthrough]] +#else +# define FMT_FALLTHROUGH +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_NODISCARD +# if FMT_HAS_CPP17_ATTRIBUTE(nodiscard) +# define FMT_NODISCARD [[nodiscard]] +# else +# define FMT_NODISCARD +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_USE_FLOAT +# define FMT_USE_FLOAT 1 +#endif +#ifndef FMT_USE_DOUBLE +# define FMT_USE_DOUBLE 1 +#endif +#ifndef FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE +# define FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE 1 +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_INLINE +# if FMT_GCC_VERSION || FMT_CLANG_VERSION +# define FMT_INLINE inline __attribute__((always_inline)) +# else +# define FMT_INLINE inline +# endif +#endif + +#ifdef _MSC_VER +# define FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(It) \ + using _Unchecked_type = It // Mark iterator as checked. +#else +# define FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(It) using unchecked_type = It +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +# define FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE \ + namespace fmt { \ + inline namespace v9 { +# define FMT_END_NAMESPACE \ + } \ + } +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_MODULE_EXPORT +# define FMT_MODULE_EXPORT +# define FMT_MODULE_EXPORT_BEGIN +# define FMT_MODULE_EXPORT_END +# define FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE namespace detail { +# define FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE } +#endif + +#if !defined(FMT_HEADER_ONLY) && defined(_WIN32) +# define FMT_CLASS_API FMT_MSC_WARNING(suppress : 4275) +# ifdef FMT_EXPORT +# define FMT_API __declspec(dllexport) +# elif defined(FMT_SHARED) +# define FMT_API __declspec(dllimport) +# endif +#else +# define FMT_CLASS_API +# if defined(FMT_EXPORT) || defined(FMT_SHARED) +# if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) +# define FMT_API __attribute__((visibility("default"))) +# endif +# endif +#endif +#ifndef FMT_API +# define FMT_API +#endif + +// libc++ supports string_view in pre-c++17. +#if FMT_HAS_INCLUDE(<string_view>) && \ + (FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201703L || defined(_LIBCPP_VERSION)) +# include <string_view> +# define FMT_USE_STRING_VIEW +#elif FMT_HAS_INCLUDE("experimental/string_view") && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201402L +# include <experimental/string_view> +# define FMT_USE_EXPERIMENTAL_STRING_VIEW +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_UNICODE +# define FMT_UNICODE !FMT_MSC_VERSION +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_CONSTEVAL +# if ((FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1000 || FMT_CLANG_VERSION >= 1101) && \ + FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 202002L && !defined(__apple_build_version__)) || \ + (defined(__cpp_consteval) && \ + (!FMT_MSC_VERSION || _MSC_FULL_VER >= 193030704)) +// consteval is broken in MSVC before VS2022 and Apple clang 13. +# define FMT_CONSTEVAL consteval +# define FMT_HAS_CONSTEVAL +# else +# define FMT_CONSTEVAL +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS +# if defined(__cpp_nontype_template_args) && \ + ((FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 903 && FMT_CPLUSPLUS >= 201709L) || \ + __cpp_nontype_template_args >= 201911L) +# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS 1 +# else +# define FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS 0 +# endif +#endif + +// Enable minimal optimizations for more compact code in debug mode. +FMT_GCC_PRAGMA("GCC push_options") +#if !defined(__OPTIMIZE__) && !defined(__NVCOMPILER) +FMT_GCC_PRAGMA("GCC optimize(\"Og\")") +#endif + +FMT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE +FMT_MODULE_EXPORT_BEGIN + +// Implementations of enable_if_t and other metafunctions for older systems. +template <bool B, typename T = void> +using enable_if_t = typename std::enable_if<B, T>::type; +template <bool B, typename T, typename F> +using conditional_t = typename std::conditional<B, T, F>::type; +template <bool B> using bool_constant = std::integral_constant<bool, B>; +template <typename T> +using remove_reference_t = typename std::remove_reference<T>::type; +template <typename T> +using remove_const_t = typename std::remove_const<T>::type; +template <typename T> +using remove_cvref_t = typename std::remove_cv<remove_reference_t<T>>::type; +template <typename T> struct type_identity { using type = T; }; +template <typename T> using type_identity_t = typename type_identity<T>::type; +template <typename T> +using underlying_t = typename std::underlying_type<T>::type; + +template <typename...> struct disjunction : std::false_type {}; +template <typename P> struct disjunction<P> : P {}; +template <typename P1, typename... Pn> +struct disjunction<P1, Pn...> + : conditional_t<bool(P1::value), P1, disjunction<Pn...>> {}; + +template <typename...> struct conjunction : std::true_type {}; +template <typename P> struct conjunction<P> : P {}; +template <typename P1, typename... Pn> +struct conjunction<P1, Pn...> + : conditional_t<bool(P1::value), conjunction<Pn...>, P1> {}; + +struct monostate { + constexpr monostate() {} +}; + +// An enable_if helper to be used in template parameters which results in much +// shorter symbols: https://godbolt.org/z/sWw4vP. Extra parentheses are needed +// to workaround a bug in MSVC 2019 (see #1140 and #1186). +#ifdef FMT_DOC +# define FMT_ENABLE_IF(...) +#else +# define FMT_ENABLE_IF(...) enable_if_t<(__VA_ARGS__), int> = 0 +#endif + +FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +// Suppresses "unused variable" warnings with the method described in +// https://herbsutter.com/2009/10/18/mailbag-shutting-up-compiler-warnings/. +// (void)var does not work on many Intel compilers. +template <typename... T> FMT_CONSTEXPR void ignore_unused(const T&...) {} + +constexpr FMT_INLINE auto is_constant_evaluated( + bool default_value = false) noexcept -> bool { +#ifdef __cpp_lib_is_constant_evaluated + ignore_unused(default_value); + return std::is_constant_evaluated(); +#else + return default_value; +#endif +} + +// Suppresses "conditional expression is constant" warnings. +template <typename T> constexpr FMT_INLINE auto const_check(T value) -> T { + return value; +} + +FMT_NORETURN FMT_API void assert_fail(const char* file, int line, + const char* message); + +#ifndef FMT_ASSERT +# ifdef NDEBUG +// FMT_ASSERT is not empty to avoid -Wempty-body. +# define FMT_ASSERT(condition, message) \ + ::fmt::detail::ignore_unused((condition), (message)) +# else +# define FMT_ASSERT(condition, message) \ + ((condition) /* void() fails with -Winvalid-constexpr on clang 4.0.1 */ \ + ? (void)0 \ + : ::fmt::detail::assert_fail(__FILE__, __LINE__, (message))) +# endif +#endif + +#if defined(FMT_USE_STRING_VIEW) +template <typename Char> using std_string_view = std::basic_string_view<Char>; +#elif defined(FMT_USE_EXPERIMENTAL_STRING_VIEW) +template <typename Char> +using std_string_view = std::experimental::basic_string_view<Char>; +#else +template <typename T> struct std_string_view {}; +#endif + +#ifdef FMT_USE_INT128 +// Do nothing. +#elif defined(__SIZEOF_INT128__) && !defined(__NVCC__) && \ + !(FMT_CLANG_VERSION && FMT_MSC_VERSION) +# define FMT_USE_INT128 1 +using int128_opt = __int128_t; // An optional native 128-bit integer. +using uint128_opt = __uint128_t; +template <typename T> inline auto convert_for_visit(T value) -> T { + return value; +} +#else +# define FMT_USE_INT128 0 +#endif +#if !FMT_USE_INT128 +enum class int128_opt {}; +enum class uint128_opt {}; +// Reduce template instantiations. +template <typename T> auto convert_for_visit(T) -> monostate { return {}; } +#endif + +// Casts a nonnegative integer to unsigned. +template <typename Int> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto to_unsigned(Int value) -> + typename std::make_unsigned<Int>::type { + FMT_ASSERT(value >= 0, "negative value"); + return static_cast<typename std::make_unsigned<Int>::type>(value); +} + +FMT_MSC_WARNING(suppress : 4566) constexpr unsigned char micro[] = "\u00B5"; + +constexpr auto is_utf8() -> bool { + // Avoid buggy sign extensions in MSVC's constant evaluation mode (#2297). + using uchar = unsigned char; + return FMT_UNICODE || (sizeof(micro) == 3 && uchar(micro[0]) == 0xC2 && + uchar(micro[1]) == 0xB5); +} +FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +/** + An implementation of ``std::basic_string_view`` for pre-C++17. It provides a + subset of the API. ``fmt::basic_string_view`` is used for format strings even + if ``std::string_view`` is available to prevent issues when a library is + compiled with a different ``-std`` option than the client code (which is not + recommended). + */ +template <typename Char> class basic_string_view { + private: + const Char* data_; + size_t size_; + + public: + using value_type = Char; + using iterator = const Char*; + + constexpr basic_string_view() noexcept : data_(nullptr), size_(0) {} + + /** Constructs a string reference object from a C string and a size. */ + constexpr basic_string_view(const Char* s, size_t count) noexcept + : data_(s), size_(count) {} + + /** + \rst + Constructs a string reference object from a C string computing + the size with ``std::char_traits<Char>::length``. + \endrst + */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS + FMT_INLINE + basic_string_view(const Char* s) + : data_(s), + size_(detail::const_check(std::is_same<Char, char>::value && + !detail::is_constant_evaluated(true)) + ? std::strlen(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(s)) + : std::char_traits<Char>::length(s)) {} + + /** Constructs a string reference from a ``std::basic_string`` object. */ + template <typename Traits, typename Alloc> + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view( + const std::basic_string<Char, Traits, Alloc>& s) noexcept + : data_(s.data()), size_(s.size()) {} + + template <typename S, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same< + S, detail::std_string_view<Char>>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR basic_string_view(S s) noexcept + : data_(s.data()), size_(s.size()) {} + + /** Returns a pointer to the string data. */ + constexpr auto data() const noexcept -> const Char* { return data_; } + + /** Returns the string size. */ + constexpr auto size() const noexcept -> size_t { return size_; } + + constexpr auto begin() const noexcept -> iterator { return data_; } + constexpr auto end() const noexcept -> iterator { return data_ + size_; } + + constexpr auto operator[](size_t pos) const noexcept -> const Char& { + return data_[pos]; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void remove_prefix(size_t n) noexcept { + data_ += n; + size_ -= n; + } + + // Lexicographically compare this string reference to other. + FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS auto compare(basic_string_view other) const -> int { + size_t str_size = size_ < other.size_ ? size_ : other.size_; + int result = std::char_traits<Char>::compare(data_, other.data_, str_size); + if (result == 0) + result = size_ == other.size_ ? 0 : (size_ < other.size_ ? -1 : 1); + return result; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR_CHAR_TRAITS friend auto operator==(basic_string_view lhs, + basic_string_view rhs) + -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) == 0; + } + friend auto operator!=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) != 0; + } + friend auto operator<(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) < 0; + } + friend auto operator<=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) <= 0; + } + friend auto operator>(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) > 0; + } + friend auto operator>=(basic_string_view lhs, basic_string_view rhs) -> bool { + return lhs.compare(rhs) >= 0; + } +}; + +using string_view = basic_string_view<char>; + +/** Specifies if ``T`` is a character type. Can be specialized by users. */ +template <typename T> struct is_char : std::false_type {}; +template <> struct is_char<char> : std::true_type {}; + +FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +// A base class for compile-time strings. +struct compile_string {}; + +template <typename S> +struct is_compile_string : std::is_base_of<compile_string, S> {}; + +// Returns a string view of `s`. +template <typename Char, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_char<Char>::value)> +FMT_INLINE auto to_string_view(const Char* s) -> basic_string_view<Char> { + return s; +} +template <typename Char, typename Traits, typename Alloc> +inline auto to_string_view(const std::basic_string<Char, Traits, Alloc>& s) + -> basic_string_view<Char> { + return s; +} +template <typename Char> +constexpr auto to_string_view(basic_string_view<Char> s) + -> basic_string_view<Char> { + return s; +} +template <typename Char, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_empty<std_string_view<Char>>::value)> +inline auto to_string_view(std_string_view<Char> s) -> basic_string_view<Char> { + return s; +} +template <typename S, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compile_string<S>::value)> +constexpr auto to_string_view(const S& s) + -> basic_string_view<typename S::char_type> { + return basic_string_view<typename S::char_type>(s); +} +void to_string_view(...); + +// Specifies whether S is a string type convertible to fmt::basic_string_view. +// It should be a constexpr function but MSVC 2017 fails to compile it in +// enable_if and MSVC 2015 fails to compile it as an alias template. +// ADL invocation of to_string_view is DEPRECATED! +template <typename S> +struct is_string : std::is_class<decltype(to_string_view(std::declval<S>()))> { +}; + +template <typename S, typename = void> struct char_t_impl {}; +template <typename S> struct char_t_impl<S, enable_if_t<is_string<S>::value>> { + using result = decltype(to_string_view(std::declval<S>())); + using type = typename result::value_type; +}; + +enum class type { + none_type, + // Integer types should go first, + int_type, + uint_type, + long_long_type, + ulong_long_type, + int128_type, + uint128_type, + bool_type, + char_type, + last_integer_type = char_type, + // followed by floating-point types. + float_type, + double_type, + long_double_type, + last_numeric_type = long_double_type, + cstring_type, + string_type, + pointer_type, + custom_type +}; + +// Maps core type T to the corresponding type enum constant. +template <typename T, typename Char> +struct type_constant : std::integral_constant<type, type::custom_type> {}; + +#define FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Type, constant) \ + template <typename Char> \ + struct type_constant<Type, Char> \ + : std::integral_constant<type, type::constant> {} + +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int, int_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned, uint_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long long, long_long_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(unsigned long long, ulong_long_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(int128_opt, int128_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(uint128_opt, uint128_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(bool, bool_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(Char, char_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(float, float_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(double, double_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(long double, long_double_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const Char*, cstring_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(basic_string_view<Char>, string_type); +FMT_TYPE_CONSTANT(const void*, pointer_type); + +constexpr bool is_integral_type(type t) { + return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_integer_type; +} + +constexpr bool is_arithmetic_type(type t) { + return t > type::none_type && t <= type::last_numeric_type; +} + +FMT_NORETURN FMT_API void throw_format_error(const char* message); + +struct error_handler { + constexpr error_handler() = default; + constexpr error_handler(const error_handler&) = default; + + // This function is intentionally not constexpr to give a compile-time error. + FMT_NORETURN void on_error(const char* message) { + throw_format_error(message); + } +}; +FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +/** String's character type. */ +template <typename S> using char_t = typename detail::char_t_impl<S>::type; + +/** + \rst + Parsing context consisting of a format string range being parsed and an + argument counter for automatic indexing. + You can use the ``format_parse_context`` type alias for ``char`` instead. + \endrst + */ +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler = detail::error_handler> +class basic_format_parse_context : private ErrorHandler { + private: + basic_string_view<Char> format_str_; + int next_arg_id_; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void do_check_arg_id(int id); + + public: + using char_type = Char; + using iterator = typename basic_string_view<Char>::iterator; + + explicit constexpr basic_format_parse_context( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, ErrorHandler eh = {}, + int next_arg_id = 0) + : ErrorHandler(eh), format_str_(format_str), next_arg_id_(next_arg_id) {} + + /** + Returns an iterator to the beginning of the format string range being + parsed. + */ + constexpr auto begin() const noexcept -> iterator { + return format_str_.begin(); + } + + /** + Returns an iterator past the end of the format string range being parsed. + */ + constexpr auto end() const noexcept -> iterator { return format_str_.end(); } + + /** Advances the begin iterator to ``it``. */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR void advance_to(iterator it) { + format_str_.remove_prefix(detail::to_unsigned(it - begin())); + } + + /** + Reports an error if using the manual argument indexing; otherwise returns + the next argument index and switches to the automatic indexing. + */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto next_arg_id() -> int { + if (next_arg_id_ < 0) { + on_error("cannot switch from manual to automatic argument indexing"); + return 0; + } + int id = next_arg_id_++; + do_check_arg_id(id); + return id; + } + + /** + Reports an error if using the automatic argument indexing; otherwise + switches to the manual indexing. + */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int id) { + if (next_arg_id_ > 0) { + on_error("cannot switch from automatic to manual argument indexing"); + return; + } + next_arg_id_ = -1; + do_check_arg_id(id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char>) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + ErrorHandler::on_error(message); + } + + constexpr auto error_handler() const -> ErrorHandler { return *this; } +}; + +using format_parse_context = basic_format_parse_context<char>; + +FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE +// A parse context with extra data used only in compile-time checks. +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler = detail::error_handler> +class compile_parse_context + : public basic_format_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler> { + private: + int num_args_; + const type* types_; + using base = basic_format_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler>; + + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR compile_parse_context( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, int num_args, const type* types, + ErrorHandler eh = {}, int next_arg_id = 0) + : base(format_str, eh, next_arg_id), num_args_(num_args), types_(types) {} + + constexpr int num_args() const { return num_args_; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto next_arg_id() -> int { + int id = base::next_arg_id(); + if (id >= num_args_) this->on_error("argument not found"); + return id; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_arg_id(int id) { + base::check_arg_id(id); + if (id >= num_args_) this->on_error("argument not found"); + } + using base::check_arg_id; +}; +FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void +basic_format_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler>::do_check_arg_id(int id) { + // Argument id is only checked at compile-time during parsing because + // formatting has its own validation. + if (detail::is_constant_evaluated() && FMT_GCC_VERSION >= 1200) { + using context = detail::compile_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler>; + if (id >= static_cast<context*>(this)->num_args()) + on_error("argument not found"); + } +} + +template <typename Context> class basic_format_arg; +template <typename Context> class basic_format_args; +template <typename Context> class dynamic_format_arg_store; + +// A formatter for objects of type T. +template <typename T, typename Char = char, typename Enable = void> +struct formatter { + // A deleted default constructor indicates a disabled formatter. + formatter() = delete; +}; + +// Specifies if T has an enabled formatter specialization. A type can be +// formattable even if it doesn't have a formatter e.g. via a conversion. +template <typename T, typename Context> +using has_formatter = + std::is_constructible<typename Context::template formatter_type<T>>; + +// Checks whether T is a container with contiguous storage. +template <typename T> struct is_contiguous : std::false_type {}; +template <typename Char> +struct is_contiguous<std::basic_string<Char>> : std::true_type {}; + +class appender; + +FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +template <typename Context, typename T> +constexpr auto has_const_formatter_impl(T*) + -> decltype(typename Context::template formatter_type<T>().format( + std::declval<const T&>(), std::declval<Context&>()), + true) { + return true; +} +template <typename Context> +constexpr auto has_const_formatter_impl(...) -> bool { + return false; +} +template <typename T, typename Context> +constexpr auto has_const_formatter() -> bool { + return has_const_formatter_impl<Context>(static_cast<T*>(nullptr)); +} + +// Extracts a reference to the container from back_insert_iterator. +template <typename Container> +inline auto get_container(std::back_insert_iterator<Container> it) + -> Container& { + using base = std::back_insert_iterator<Container>; + struct accessor : base { + accessor(base b) : base(b) {} + using base::container; + }; + return *accessor(it).container; +} + +template <typename Char, typename InputIt, typename OutputIt> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto copy_str(InputIt begin, InputIt end, OutputIt out) + -> OutputIt { + while (begin != end) *out++ = static_cast<Char>(*begin++); + return out; +} + +template <typename Char, typename T, typename U, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_same<remove_const_t<T>, U>::value&& is_char<U>::value)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto copy_str(T* begin, T* end, U* out) -> U* { + if (is_constant_evaluated()) return copy_str<Char, T*, U*>(begin, end, out); + auto size = to_unsigned(end - begin); + memcpy(out, begin, size * sizeof(U)); + return out + size; +} + +/** + \rst + A contiguous memory buffer with an optional growing ability. It is an internal + class and shouldn't be used directly, only via `~fmt::basic_memory_buffer`. + \endrst + */ +template <typename T> class buffer { + private: + T* ptr_; + size_t size_; + size_t capacity_; + + protected: + // Don't initialize ptr_ since it is not accessed to save a few cycles. + FMT_MSC_WARNING(suppress : 26495) + buffer(size_t sz) noexcept : size_(sz), capacity_(sz) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 buffer(T* p = nullptr, size_t sz = 0, size_t cap = 0) noexcept + : ptr_(p), size_(sz), capacity_(cap) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 ~buffer() = default; + buffer(buffer&&) = default; + + /** Sets the buffer data and capacity. */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR void set(T* buf_data, size_t buf_capacity) noexcept { + ptr_ = buf_data; + capacity_ = buf_capacity; + } + + /** Increases the buffer capacity to hold at least *capacity* elements. */ + virtual FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void grow(size_t capacity) = 0; + + public: + using value_type = T; + using const_reference = const T&; + + buffer(const buffer&) = delete; + void operator=(const buffer&) = delete; + + auto begin() noexcept -> T* { return ptr_; } + auto end() noexcept -> T* { return ptr_ + size_; } + + auto begin() const noexcept -> const T* { return ptr_; } + auto end() const noexcept -> const T* { return ptr_ + size_; } + + /** Returns the size of this buffer. */ + constexpr auto size() const noexcept -> size_t { return size_; } + + /** Returns the capacity of this buffer. */ + constexpr auto capacity() const noexcept -> size_t { return capacity_; } + + /** Returns a pointer to the buffer data. */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto data() noexcept -> T* { return ptr_; } + + /** Returns a pointer to the buffer data. */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto data() const noexcept -> const T* { return ptr_; } + + /** Clears this buffer. */ + void clear() { size_ = 0; } + + // Tries resizing the buffer to contain *count* elements. If T is a POD type + // the new elements may not be initialized. + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void try_resize(size_t count) { + try_reserve(count); + size_ = count <= capacity_ ? count : capacity_; + } + + // Tries increasing the buffer capacity to *new_capacity*. It can increase the + // capacity by a smaller amount than requested but guarantees there is space + // for at least one additional element either by increasing the capacity or by + // flushing the buffer if it is full. + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void try_reserve(size_t new_capacity) { + if (new_capacity > capacity_) grow(new_capacity); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void push_back(const T& value) { + try_reserve(size_ + 1); + ptr_[size_++] = value; + } + + /** Appends data to the end of the buffer. */ + template <typename U> void append(const U* begin, const U* end); + + template <typename I> FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](I index) -> T& { + return ptr_[index]; + } + template <typename I> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](I index) const -> const T& { + return ptr_[index]; + } +}; + +struct buffer_traits { + explicit buffer_traits(size_t) {} + auto count() const -> size_t { return 0; } + auto limit(size_t size) -> size_t { return size; } +}; + +class fixed_buffer_traits { + private: + size_t count_ = 0; + size_t limit_; + + public: + explicit fixed_buffer_traits(size_t limit) : limit_(limit) {} + auto count() const -> size_t { return count_; } + auto limit(size_t size) -> size_t { + size_t n = limit_ > count_ ? limit_ - count_ : 0; + count_ += size; + return size < n ? size : n; + } +}; + +// A buffer that writes to an output iterator when flushed. +template <typename OutputIt, typename T, typename Traits = buffer_traits> +class iterator_buffer final : public Traits, public buffer<T> { + private: + OutputIt out_; + enum { buffer_size = 256 }; + T data_[buffer_size]; + + protected: + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void grow(size_t) override { + if (this->size() == buffer_size) flush(); + } + + void flush() { + auto size = this->size(); + this->clear(); + out_ = copy_str<T>(data_, data_ + this->limit(size), out_); + } + + public: + explicit iterator_buffer(OutputIt out, size_t n = buffer_size) + : Traits(n), buffer<T>(data_, 0, buffer_size), out_(out) {} + iterator_buffer(iterator_buffer&& other) + : Traits(other), buffer<T>(data_, 0, buffer_size), out_(other.out_) {} + ~iterator_buffer() { flush(); } + + auto out() -> OutputIt { + flush(); + return out_; + } + auto count() const -> size_t { return Traits::count() + this->size(); } +}; + +template <typename T> +class iterator_buffer<T*, T, fixed_buffer_traits> final + : public fixed_buffer_traits, + public buffer<T> { + private: + T* out_; + enum { buffer_size = 256 }; + T data_[buffer_size]; + + protected: + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void grow(size_t) override { + if (this->size() == this->capacity()) flush(); + } + + void flush() { + size_t n = this->limit(this->size()); + if (this->data() == out_) { + out_ += n; + this->set(data_, buffer_size); + } + this->clear(); + } + + public: + explicit iterator_buffer(T* out, size_t n = buffer_size) + : fixed_buffer_traits(n), buffer<T>(out, 0, n), out_(out) {} + iterator_buffer(iterator_buffer&& other) + : fixed_buffer_traits(other), + buffer<T>(std::move(other)), + out_(other.out_) { + if (this->data() != out_) { + this->set(data_, buffer_size); + this->clear(); + } + } + ~iterator_buffer() { flush(); } + + auto out() -> T* { + flush(); + return out_; + } + auto count() const -> size_t { + return fixed_buffer_traits::count() + this->size(); + } +}; + +template <typename T> class iterator_buffer<T*, T> final : public buffer<T> { + protected: + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void grow(size_t) override {} + + public: + explicit iterator_buffer(T* out, size_t = 0) : buffer<T>(out, 0, ~size_t()) {} + + auto out() -> T* { return &*this->end(); } +}; + +// A buffer that writes to a container with the contiguous storage. +template <typename Container> +class iterator_buffer<std::back_insert_iterator<Container>, + enable_if_t<is_contiguous<Container>::value, + typename Container::value_type>> + final : public buffer<typename Container::value_type> { + private: + Container& container_; + + protected: + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void grow(size_t capacity) override { + container_.resize(capacity); + this->set(&container_[0], capacity); + } + + public: + explicit iterator_buffer(Container& c) + : buffer<typename Container::value_type>(c.size()), container_(c) {} + explicit iterator_buffer(std::back_insert_iterator<Container> out, size_t = 0) + : iterator_buffer(get_container(out)) {} + + auto out() -> std::back_insert_iterator<Container> { + return std::back_inserter(container_); + } +}; + +// A buffer that counts the number of code units written discarding the output. +template <typename T = char> class counting_buffer final : public buffer<T> { + private: + enum { buffer_size = 256 }; + T data_[buffer_size]; + size_t count_ = 0; + + protected: + FMT_CONSTEXPR20 void grow(size_t) override { + if (this->size() != buffer_size) return; + count_ += this->size(); + this->clear(); + } + + public: + counting_buffer() : buffer<T>(data_, 0, buffer_size) {} + + auto count() -> size_t { return count_ + this->size(); } +}; + +template <typename T> +using buffer_appender = conditional_t<std::is_same<T, char>::value, appender, + std::back_insert_iterator<buffer<T>>>; + +// Maps an output iterator to a buffer. +template <typename T, typename OutputIt> +auto get_buffer(OutputIt out) -> iterator_buffer<OutputIt, T> { + return iterator_buffer<OutputIt, T>(out); +} + +template <typename Buffer> +auto get_iterator(Buffer& buf) -> decltype(buf.out()) { + return buf.out(); +} +template <typename T> auto get_iterator(buffer<T>& buf) -> buffer_appender<T> { + return buffer_appender<T>(buf); +} + +template <typename T, typename Char = char, typename Enable = void> +struct fallback_formatter { + fallback_formatter() = delete; +}; + +// Specifies if T has an enabled fallback_formatter specialization. +template <typename T, typename Char> +using has_fallback_formatter = +#ifdef FMT_DEPRECATED_OSTREAM + std::is_constructible<fallback_formatter<T, Char>>; +#else + std::false_type; +#endif + +struct view {}; + +template <typename Char, typename T> struct named_arg : view { + const Char* name; + const T& value; + named_arg(const Char* n, const T& v) : name(n), value(v) {} +}; + +template <typename Char> struct named_arg_info { + const Char* name; + int id; +}; + +template <typename T, typename Char, size_t NUM_ARGS, size_t NUM_NAMED_ARGS> +struct arg_data { + // args_[0].named_args points to named_args_ to avoid bloating format_args. + // +1 to workaround a bug in gcc 7.5 that causes duplicated-branches warning. + T args_[1 + (NUM_ARGS != 0 ? NUM_ARGS : +1)]; + named_arg_info<Char> named_args_[NUM_NAMED_ARGS]; + + template <typename... U> + arg_data(const U&... init) : args_{T(named_args_, NUM_NAMED_ARGS), init...} {} + arg_data(const arg_data& other) = delete; + auto args() const -> const T* { return args_ + 1; } + auto named_args() -> named_arg_info<Char>* { return named_args_; } +}; + +template <typename T, typename Char, size_t NUM_ARGS> +struct arg_data<T, Char, NUM_ARGS, 0> { + // +1 to workaround a bug in gcc 7.5 that causes duplicated-branches warning. + T args_[NUM_ARGS != 0 ? NUM_ARGS : +1]; + + template <typename... U> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE arg_data(const U&... init) : args_{init...} {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto args() const -> const T* { return args_; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto named_args() -> std::nullptr_t { + return nullptr; + } +}; + +template <typename Char> +inline void init_named_args(named_arg_info<Char>*, int, int) {} + +template <typename T> struct is_named_arg : std::false_type {}; +template <typename T> struct is_statically_named_arg : std::false_type {}; + +template <typename T, typename Char> +struct is_named_arg<named_arg<Char, T>> : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename Char, typename T, typename... Tail, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_named_arg<T>::value)> +void init_named_args(named_arg_info<Char>* named_args, int arg_count, + int named_arg_count, const T&, const Tail&... args) { + init_named_args(named_args, arg_count + 1, named_arg_count, args...); +} + +template <typename Char, typename T, typename... Tail, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_named_arg<T>::value)> +void init_named_args(named_arg_info<Char>* named_args, int arg_count, + int named_arg_count, const T& arg, const Tail&... args) { + named_args[named_arg_count++] = {arg.name, arg_count}; + init_named_args(named_args, arg_count + 1, named_arg_count, args...); +} + +template <typename... Args> +FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE void init_named_args(std::nullptr_t, int, int, + const Args&...) {} + +template <bool B = false> constexpr auto count() -> size_t { return B ? 1 : 0; } +template <bool B1, bool B2, bool... Tail> constexpr auto count() -> size_t { + return (B1 ? 1 : 0) + count<B2, Tail...>(); +} + +template <typename... Args> constexpr auto count_named_args() -> size_t { + return count<is_named_arg<Args>::value...>(); +} + +template <typename... Args> +constexpr auto count_statically_named_args() -> size_t { + return count<is_statically_named_arg<Args>::value...>(); +} + +struct unformattable {}; +struct unformattable_char : unformattable {}; +struct unformattable_const : unformattable {}; +struct unformattable_pointer : unformattable {}; + +template <typename Char> struct string_value { + const Char* data; + size_t size; +}; + +template <typename Char> struct named_arg_value { + const named_arg_info<Char>* data; + size_t size; +}; + +template <typename Context> struct custom_value { + using parse_context = typename Context::parse_context_type; + void* value; + void (*format)(void* arg, parse_context& parse_ctx, Context& ctx); +}; + +// A formatting argument value. +template <typename Context> class value { + public: + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + union { + monostate no_value; + int int_value; + unsigned uint_value; + long long long_long_value; + unsigned long long ulong_long_value; + int128_opt int128_value; + uint128_opt uint128_value; + bool bool_value; + char_type char_value; + float float_value; + double double_value; + long double long_double_value; + const void* pointer; + string_value<char_type> string; + custom_value<Context> custom; + named_arg_value<char_type> named_args; + }; + + constexpr FMT_INLINE value() : no_value() {} + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(int val) : int_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(unsigned val) : uint_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(long long val) : long_long_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(unsigned long long val) : ulong_long_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(int128_opt val) : int128_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(uint128_opt val) : uint128_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(float val) : float_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(double val) : double_value(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(long double val) : long_double_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(bool val) : bool_value(val) {} + constexpr FMT_INLINE value(char_type val) : char_value(val) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE value(const char_type* val) { + string.data = val; + if (is_constant_evaluated()) string.size = {}; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE value(basic_string_view<char_type> val) { + string.data = val.data(); + string.size = val.size(); + } + FMT_INLINE value(const void* val) : pointer(val) {} + FMT_INLINE value(const named_arg_info<char_type>* args, size_t size) + : named_args{args, size} {} + + template <typename T> FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE value(T& val) { + using value_type = remove_cvref_t<T>; + custom.value = const_cast<value_type*>(&val); + // Get the formatter type through the context to allow different contexts + // have different extension points, e.g. `formatter<T>` for `format` and + // `printf_formatter<T>` for `printf`. + custom.format = format_custom_arg< + value_type, + conditional_t<has_formatter<value_type, Context>::value, + typename Context::template formatter_type<value_type>, + fallback_formatter<value_type, char_type>>>; + } + value(unformattable); + value(unformattable_char); + value(unformattable_const); + value(unformattable_pointer); + + private: + // Formats an argument of a custom type, such as a user-defined class. + template <typename T, typename Formatter> + static void format_custom_arg(void* arg, + typename Context::parse_context_type& parse_ctx, + Context& ctx) { + auto f = Formatter(); + parse_ctx.advance_to(f.parse(parse_ctx)); + using qualified_type = + conditional_t<has_const_formatter<T, Context>(), const T, T>; + ctx.advance_to(f.format(*static_cast<qualified_type*>(arg), ctx)); + } +}; + +template <typename Context, typename T> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg(T&& value) -> basic_format_arg<Context>; + +// To minimize the number of types we need to deal with, long is translated +// either to int or to long long depending on its size. +enum { long_short = sizeof(long) == sizeof(int) }; +using long_type = conditional_t<long_short, int, long long>; +using ulong_type = conditional_t<long_short, unsigned, unsigned long long>; + +#ifdef __cpp_lib_byte +inline auto format_as(std::byte b) -> unsigned char { + return static_cast<unsigned char>(b); +} +#endif + +template <typename T> struct has_format_as { + template <typename U, typename V = decltype(format_as(U())), + FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_enum<U>::value&& std::is_integral<V>::value)> + static auto check(U*) -> std::true_type; + static auto check(...) -> std::false_type; + + enum { value = decltype(check(static_cast<T*>(nullptr)))::value }; +}; + +// Maps formatting arguments to core types. +// arg_mapper reports errors by returning unformattable instead of using +// static_assert because it's used in the is_formattable trait. +template <typename Context> struct arg_mapper { + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(signed char val) -> int { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(unsigned char val) -> unsigned { + return val; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(short val) -> int { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(unsigned short val) -> unsigned { + return val; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(int val) -> int { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(unsigned val) -> unsigned { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(long val) -> long_type { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(unsigned long val) -> ulong_type { + return val; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(long long val) -> long long { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(unsigned long long val) + -> unsigned long long { + return val; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(int128_opt val) -> int128_opt { + return val; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(uint128_opt val) -> uint128_opt { + return val; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(bool val) -> bool { return val; } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_same<T, char>::value || + std::is_same<T, char_type>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(T val) -> char_type { + return val; + } + template <typename T, enable_if_t<(std::is_same<T, wchar_t>::value || +#ifdef __cpp_char8_t + std::is_same<T, char8_t>::value || +#endif + std::is_same<T, char16_t>::value || + std::is_same<T, char32_t>::value) && + !std::is_same<T, char_type>::value, + int> = 0> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(T) -> unformattable_char { + return {}; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(float val) -> float { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(double val) -> double { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(long double val) -> long double { + return val; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(char_type* val) -> const char_type* { + return val; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const char_type* val) -> const char_type* { + return val; + } + template <typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_string<T>::value && !std::is_pointer<T>::value && + std::is_same<char_type, char_t<T>>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& val) + -> basic_string_view<char_type> { + return to_string_view(val); + } + template <typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_string<T>::value && !std::is_pointer<T>::value && + !std::is_same<char_type, char_t<T>>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T&) -> unformattable_char { + return {}; + } + template <typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_convertible<T, basic_string_view<char_type>>::value && + !is_string<T>::value && !has_formatter<T, Context>::value && + !has_fallback_formatter<T, char_type>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& val) + -> basic_string_view<char_type> { + return basic_string_view<char_type>(val); + } + template <typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_convertible<T, std_string_view<char_type>>::value && + !std::is_convertible<T, basic_string_view<char_type>>::value && + !is_string<T>::value && !has_formatter<T, Context>::value && + !has_fallback_formatter<T, char_type>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& val) + -> basic_string_view<char_type> { + return std_string_view<char_type>(val); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(void* val) -> const void* { return val; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const void* val) -> const void* { + return val; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(std::nullptr_t val) -> const void* { + return val; + } + + // We use SFINAE instead of a const T* parameter to avoid conflicting with + // the C array overload. + template < + typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_pointer<T>::value || std::is_member_pointer<T>::value || + std::is_function<typename std::remove_pointer<T>::type>::value || + (std::is_convertible<const T&, const void*>::value && + !std::is_convertible<const T&, const char_type*>::value && + !has_formatter<T, Context>::value))> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto map(const T&) -> unformattable_pointer { + return {}; + } + + template <typename T, std::size_t N, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!std::is_same<T, wchar_t>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T (&values)[N]) -> const T (&)[N] { + return values; + } + + template <typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_enum<T>::value&& std::is_convertible<T, int>::value && + !has_format_as<T>::value && !has_formatter<T, Context>::value && + !has_fallback_formatter<T, char_type>::value)> + FMT_DEPRECATED FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& val) + -> decltype(std::declval<arg_mapper>().map( + static_cast<underlying_t<T>>(val))) { + return map(static_cast<underlying_t<T>>(val)); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(has_format_as<T>::value && + !has_formatter<T, Context>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& val) + -> decltype(std::declval<arg_mapper>().map(format_as(T()))) { + return map(format_as(val)); + } + + template <typename T, typename U = remove_cvref_t<T>> + struct formattable + : bool_constant<has_const_formatter<U, Context>() || + !std::is_const<remove_reference_t<T>>::value || + has_fallback_formatter<U, char_type>::value> {}; + +#if (FMT_MSC_VERSION != 0 && FMT_MSC_VERSION < 1910) || \ + FMT_ICC_VERSION != 0 || defined(__NVCC__) + // Workaround a bug in MSVC and Intel (Issue 2746). + template <typename T> FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto do_map(T&& val) -> T& { + return val; + } +#else + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(formattable<T>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto do_map(T&& val) -> T& { + return val; + } + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!formattable<T>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto do_map(T&&) -> unformattable_const { + return {}; + } +#endif + + template <typename T, typename U = remove_cvref_t<T>, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_string<U>::value && !is_char<U>::value && + !std::is_array<U>::value && + !std::is_pointer<U>::value && + !has_format_as<U>::value && + (has_formatter<U, Context>::value || + has_fallback_formatter<U, char_type>::value))> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(T&& val) + -> decltype(this->do_map(std::forward<T>(val))) { + return do_map(std::forward<T>(val)); + } + + template <typename T, FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_named_arg<T>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto map(const T& named_arg) + -> decltype(std::declval<arg_mapper>().map(named_arg.value)) { + return map(named_arg.value); + } + + auto map(...) -> unformattable { return {}; } +}; + +// A type constant after applying arg_mapper<Context>. +template <typename T, typename Context> +using mapped_type_constant = + type_constant<decltype(arg_mapper<Context>().map(std::declval<const T&>())), + typename Context::char_type>; + +enum { packed_arg_bits = 4 }; +// Maximum number of arguments with packed types. +enum { max_packed_args = 62 / packed_arg_bits }; +enum : unsigned long long { is_unpacked_bit = 1ULL << 63 }; +enum : unsigned long long { has_named_args_bit = 1ULL << 62 }; + +FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +// An output iterator that appends to a buffer. +// It is used to reduce symbol sizes for the common case. +class appender : public std::back_insert_iterator<detail::buffer<char>> { + using base = std::back_insert_iterator<detail::buffer<char>>; + + template <typename T> + friend auto get_buffer(appender out) -> detail::buffer<char>& { + return detail::get_container(out); + } + + public: + using std::back_insert_iterator<detail::buffer<char>>::back_insert_iterator; + appender(base it) noexcept : base(it) {} + FMT_UNCHECKED_ITERATOR(appender); + + auto operator++() noexcept -> appender& { return *this; } + auto operator++(int) noexcept -> appender { return *this; } +}; + +// A formatting argument. It is a trivially copyable/constructible type to +// allow storage in basic_memory_buffer. +template <typename Context> class basic_format_arg { + private: + detail::value<Context> value_; + detail::type type_; + + template <typename ContextType, typename T> + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR auto detail::make_arg(T&& value) + -> basic_format_arg<ContextType>; + + template <typename Visitor, typename Ctx> + friend FMT_CONSTEXPR auto visit_format_arg(Visitor&& vis, + const basic_format_arg<Ctx>& arg) + -> decltype(vis(0)); + + friend class basic_format_args<Context>; + friend class dynamic_format_arg_store<Context>; + + using char_type = typename Context::char_type; + + template <typename T, typename Char, size_t NUM_ARGS, size_t NUM_NAMED_ARGS> + friend struct detail::arg_data; + + basic_format_arg(const detail::named_arg_info<char_type>* args, size_t size) + : value_(args, size) {} + + public: + class handle { + public: + explicit handle(detail::custom_value<Context> custom) : custom_(custom) {} + + void format(typename Context::parse_context_type& parse_ctx, + Context& ctx) const { + custom_.format(custom_.value, parse_ctx, ctx); + } + + private: + detail::custom_value<Context> custom_; + }; + + constexpr basic_format_arg() : type_(detail::type::none_type) {} + + constexpr explicit operator bool() const noexcept { + return type_ != detail::type::none_type; + } + + auto type() const -> detail::type { return type_; } + + auto is_integral() const -> bool { return detail::is_integral_type(type_); } + auto is_arithmetic() const -> bool { + return detail::is_arithmetic_type(type_); + } +}; + +/** + \rst + Visits an argument dispatching to the appropriate visit method based on + the argument type. For example, if the argument type is ``double`` then + ``vis(value)`` will be called with the value of type ``double``. + \endrst + */ +template <typename Visitor, typename Context> +FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto visit_format_arg( + Visitor&& vis, const basic_format_arg<Context>& arg) -> decltype(vis(0)) { + switch (arg.type_) { + case detail::type::none_type: + break; + case detail::type::int_type: + return vis(arg.value_.int_value); + case detail::type::uint_type: + return vis(arg.value_.uint_value); + case detail::type::long_long_type: + return vis(arg.value_.long_long_value); + case detail::type::ulong_long_type: + return vis(arg.value_.ulong_long_value); + case detail::type::int128_type: + return vis(detail::convert_for_visit(arg.value_.int128_value)); + case detail::type::uint128_type: + return vis(detail::convert_for_visit(arg.value_.uint128_value)); + case detail::type::bool_type: + return vis(arg.value_.bool_value); + case detail::type::char_type: + return vis(arg.value_.char_value); + case detail::type::float_type: + return vis(arg.value_.float_value); + case detail::type::double_type: + return vis(arg.value_.double_value); + case detail::type::long_double_type: + return vis(arg.value_.long_double_value); + case detail::type::cstring_type: + return vis(arg.value_.string.data); + case detail::type::string_type: + using sv = basic_string_view<typename Context::char_type>; + return vis(sv(arg.value_.string.data, arg.value_.string.size)); + case detail::type::pointer_type: + return vis(arg.value_.pointer); + case detail::type::custom_type: + return vis(typename basic_format_arg<Context>::handle(arg.value_.custom)); + } + return vis(monostate()); +} + +FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +template <typename Char, typename InputIt> +auto copy_str(InputIt begin, InputIt end, appender out) -> appender { + get_container(out).append(begin, end); + return out; +} + +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 500 +// A workaround for gcc 4.8 to make void_t work in a SFINAE context. +template <typename... Ts> struct void_t_impl { using type = void; }; +template <typename... Ts> +using void_t = typename detail::void_t_impl<Ts...>::type; +#else +template <typename...> using void_t = void; +#endif + +template <typename It, typename T, typename Enable = void> +struct is_output_iterator : std::false_type {}; + +template <typename It, typename T> +struct is_output_iterator< + It, T, + void_t<typename std::iterator_traits<It>::iterator_category, + decltype(*std::declval<It>() = std::declval<T>())>> + : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename OutputIt> +struct is_back_insert_iterator : std::false_type {}; +template <typename Container> +struct is_back_insert_iterator<std::back_insert_iterator<Container>> + : std::true_type {}; + +template <typename OutputIt> +struct is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator : std::false_type {}; +template <typename Container> +struct is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator<std::back_insert_iterator<Container>> + : is_contiguous<Container> {}; +template <> +struct is_contiguous_back_insert_iterator<appender> : std::true_type {}; + +// A type-erased reference to an std::locale to avoid a heavy <locale> include. +class locale_ref { + private: + const void* locale_; // A type-erased pointer to std::locale. + + public: + constexpr locale_ref() : locale_(nullptr) {} + template <typename Locale> explicit locale_ref(const Locale& loc); + + explicit operator bool() const noexcept { return locale_ != nullptr; } + + template <typename Locale> auto get() const -> Locale; +}; + +template <typename> constexpr auto encode_types() -> unsigned long long { + return 0; +} + +template <typename Context, typename Arg, typename... Args> +constexpr auto encode_types() -> unsigned long long { + return static_cast<unsigned>(mapped_type_constant<Arg, Context>::value) | + (encode_types<Context, Args...>() << packed_arg_bits); +} + +template <typename Context, typename T> +FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto make_value(T&& val) -> value<Context> { + const auto& arg = arg_mapper<Context>().map(std::forward<T>(val)); + + constexpr bool formattable_char = + !std::is_same<decltype(arg), const unformattable_char&>::value; + static_assert(formattable_char, "Mixing character types is disallowed."); + + constexpr bool formattable_const = + !std::is_same<decltype(arg), const unformattable_const&>::value; + static_assert(formattable_const, "Cannot format a const argument."); + + // Formatting of arbitrary pointers is disallowed. If you want to output + // a pointer cast it to "void *" or "const void *". In particular, this + // forbids formatting of "[const] volatile char *" which is printed as bool + // by iostreams. + constexpr bool formattable_pointer = + !std::is_same<decltype(arg), const unformattable_pointer&>::value; + static_assert(formattable_pointer, + "Formatting of non-void pointers is disallowed."); + + constexpr bool formattable = + !std::is_same<decltype(arg), const unformattable&>::value; + static_assert( + formattable, + "Cannot format an argument. To make type T formattable provide a " + "formatter<T> specialization: https://fmt.dev/latest/api.html#udt"); + return {arg}; +} + +template <typename Context, typename T> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg(T&& value) -> basic_format_arg<Context> { + basic_format_arg<Context> arg; + arg.type_ = mapped_type_constant<T, Context>::value; + arg.value_ = make_value<Context>(value); + return arg; +} + +// The type template parameter is there to avoid an ODR violation when using +// a fallback formatter in one translation unit and an implicit conversion in +// another (not recommended). +template <bool IS_PACKED, typename Context, type, typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(IS_PACKED)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto make_arg(T&& val) -> value<Context> { + return make_value<Context>(val); +} + +template <bool IS_PACKED, typename Context, type, typename T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(!IS_PACKED)> +FMT_CONSTEXPR inline auto make_arg(T&& value) -> basic_format_arg<Context> { + return make_arg<Context>(value); +} +FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +// Formatting context. +template <typename OutputIt, typename Char> class basic_format_context { + public: + /** The character type for the output. */ + using char_type = Char; + + private: + OutputIt out_; + basic_format_args<basic_format_context> args_; + detail::locale_ref loc_; + + public: + using iterator = OutputIt; + using format_arg = basic_format_arg<basic_format_context>; + using parse_context_type = basic_format_parse_context<Char>; + template <typename T> using formatter_type = formatter<T, char_type>; + + basic_format_context(basic_format_context&&) = default; + basic_format_context(const basic_format_context&) = delete; + void operator=(const basic_format_context&) = delete; + /** + Constructs a ``basic_format_context`` object. References to the arguments are + stored in the object so make sure they have appropriate lifetimes. + */ + constexpr basic_format_context( + OutputIt out, basic_format_args<basic_format_context> ctx_args, + detail::locale_ref loc = detail::locale_ref()) + : out_(out), args_(ctx_args), loc_(loc) {} + + constexpr auto arg(int id) const -> format_arg { return args_.get(id); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto arg(basic_string_view<char_type> name) -> format_arg { + return args_.get(name); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto arg_id(basic_string_view<char_type> name) -> int { + return args_.get_id(name); + } + auto args() const -> const basic_format_args<basic_format_context>& { + return args_; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto error_handler() -> detail::error_handler { return {}; } + void on_error(const char* message) { error_handler().on_error(message); } + + // Returns an iterator to the beginning of the output range. + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto out() -> iterator { return out_; } + + // Advances the begin iterator to ``it``. + void advance_to(iterator it) { + if (!detail::is_back_insert_iterator<iterator>()) out_ = it; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto locale() -> detail::locale_ref { return loc_; } +}; + +template <typename Char> +using buffer_context = + basic_format_context<detail::buffer_appender<Char>, Char>; +using format_context = buffer_context<char>; + +// Workaround an alias issue: https://stackoverflow.com/q/62767544/471164. +#define FMT_BUFFER_CONTEXT(Char) \ + basic_format_context<detail::buffer_appender<Char>, Char> + +template <typename T, typename Char = char> +using is_formattable = bool_constant< + !std::is_base_of<detail::unformattable, + decltype(detail::arg_mapper<buffer_context<Char>>().map( + std::declval<T>()))>::value && + !detail::has_fallback_formatter<T, Char>::value>; + +/** + \rst + An array of references to arguments. It can be implicitly converted into + `~fmt::basic_format_args` for passing into type-erased formatting functions + such as `~fmt::vformat`. + \endrst + */ +template <typename Context, typename... Args> +class format_arg_store +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409 + // Workaround a GCC template argument substitution bug. + : public basic_format_args<Context> +#endif +{ + private: + static const size_t num_args = sizeof...(Args); + static const size_t num_named_args = detail::count_named_args<Args...>(); + static const bool is_packed = num_args <= detail::max_packed_args; + + using value_type = conditional_t<is_packed, detail::value<Context>, + basic_format_arg<Context>>; + + detail::arg_data<value_type, typename Context::char_type, num_args, + num_named_args> + data_; + + friend class basic_format_args<Context>; + + static constexpr unsigned long long desc = + (is_packed ? detail::encode_types<Context, Args...>() + : detail::is_unpacked_bit | num_args) | + (num_named_args != 0 + ? static_cast<unsigned long long>(detail::has_named_args_bit) + : 0); + + public: + template <typename... T> + FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE format_arg_store(T&&... args) + : +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409 + basic_format_args<Context>(*this), +#endif + data_{detail::make_arg< + is_packed, Context, + detail::mapped_type_constant<remove_cvref_t<T>, Context>::value>( + std::forward<T>(args))...} { + detail::init_named_args(data_.named_args(), 0, 0, args...); + } +}; + +/** + \rst + Constructs a `~fmt::format_arg_store` object that contains references to + arguments and can be implicitly converted to `~fmt::format_args`. `Context` + can be omitted in which case it defaults to `~fmt::context`. + See `~fmt::arg` for lifetime considerations. + \endrst + */ +template <typename Context = format_context, typename... Args> +constexpr auto make_format_args(Args&&... args) + -> format_arg_store<Context, remove_cvref_t<Args>...> { + return {std::forward<Args>(args)...}; +} + +/** + \rst + Returns a named argument to be used in a formatting function. + It should only be used in a call to a formatting function or + `dynamic_format_arg_store::push_back`. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::print("Elapsed time: {s:.2f} seconds", fmt::arg("s", 1.23)); + \endrst + */ +template <typename Char, typename T> +inline auto arg(const Char* name, const T& arg) -> detail::named_arg<Char, T> { + static_assert(!detail::is_named_arg<T>(), "nested named arguments"); + return {name, arg}; +} + +/** + \rst + A view of a collection of formatting arguments. To avoid lifetime issues it + should only be used as a parameter type in type-erased functions such as + ``vformat``:: + + void vlog(string_view format_str, format_args args); // OK + format_args args = make_format_args(42); // Error: dangling reference + \endrst + */ +template <typename Context> class basic_format_args { + public: + using size_type = int; + using format_arg = basic_format_arg<Context>; + + private: + // A descriptor that contains information about formatting arguments. + // If the number of arguments is less or equal to max_packed_args then + // argument types are passed in the descriptor. This reduces binary code size + // per formatting function call. + unsigned long long desc_; + union { + // If is_packed() returns true then argument values are stored in values_; + // otherwise they are stored in args_. This is done to improve cache + // locality and reduce compiled code size since storing larger objects + // may require more code (at least on x86-64) even if the same amount of + // data is actually copied to stack. It saves ~10% on the bloat test. + const detail::value<Context>* values_; + const format_arg* args_; + }; + + constexpr auto is_packed() const -> bool { + return (desc_ & detail::is_unpacked_bit) == 0; + } + auto has_named_args() const -> bool { + return (desc_ & detail::has_named_args_bit) != 0; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto type(int index) const -> detail::type { + int shift = index * detail::packed_arg_bits; + unsigned int mask = (1 << detail::packed_arg_bits) - 1; + return static_cast<detail::type>((desc_ >> shift) & mask); + } + + constexpr FMT_INLINE basic_format_args(unsigned long long desc, + const detail::value<Context>* values) + : desc_(desc), values_(values) {} + constexpr basic_format_args(unsigned long long desc, const format_arg* args) + : desc_(desc), args_(args) {} + + public: + constexpr basic_format_args() : desc_(0), args_(nullptr) {} + + /** + \rst + Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from `~fmt::format_arg_store`. + \endrst + */ + template <typename... Args> + constexpr FMT_INLINE basic_format_args( + const format_arg_store<Context, Args...>& store) + : basic_format_args(format_arg_store<Context, Args...>::desc, + store.data_.args()) {} + + /** + \rst + Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from + `~fmt::dynamic_format_arg_store`. + \endrst + */ + constexpr FMT_INLINE basic_format_args( + const dynamic_format_arg_store<Context>& store) + : basic_format_args(store.get_types(), store.data()) {} + + /** + \rst + Constructs a `basic_format_args` object from a dynamic set of arguments. + \endrst + */ + constexpr basic_format_args(const format_arg* args, int count) + : basic_format_args(detail::is_unpacked_bit | detail::to_unsigned(count), + args) {} + + /** Returns the argument with the specified id. */ + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get(int id) const -> format_arg { + format_arg arg; + if (!is_packed()) { + if (id < max_size()) arg = args_[id]; + return arg; + } + if (id >= detail::max_packed_args) return arg; + arg.type_ = type(id); + if (arg.type_ == detail::type::none_type) return arg; + arg.value_ = values_[id]; + return arg; + } + + template <typename Char> + auto get(basic_string_view<Char> name) const -> format_arg { + int id = get_id(name); + return id >= 0 ? get(id) : format_arg(); + } + + template <typename Char> + auto get_id(basic_string_view<Char> name) const -> int { + if (!has_named_args()) return -1; + const auto& named_args = + (is_packed() ? values_[-1] : args_[-1].value_).named_args; + for (size_t i = 0; i < named_args.size; ++i) { + if (named_args.data[i].name == name) return named_args.data[i].id; + } + return -1; + } + + auto max_size() const -> int { + unsigned long long max_packed = detail::max_packed_args; + return static_cast<int>(is_packed() ? max_packed + : desc_ & ~detail::is_unpacked_bit); + } +}; + +/** An alias to ``basic_format_args<format_context>``. */ +// A separate type would result in shorter symbols but break ABI compatibility +// between clang and gcc on ARM (#1919). +using format_args = basic_format_args<format_context>; + +// We cannot use enum classes as bit fields because of a gcc bug, so we put them +// in namespaces instead (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61414). +// Additionally, if an underlying type is specified, older gcc incorrectly warns +// that the type is too small. Both bugs are fixed in gcc 9.3. +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 903 +# define FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(type) +#else +# define FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(type) : type +#endif +namespace align { +enum type FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(unsigned char){none, left, right, center, + numeric}; +} +using align_t = align::type; +namespace sign { +enum type FMT_ENUM_UNDERLYING_TYPE(unsigned char){none, minus, plus, space}; +} +using sign_t = sign::type; + +FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +// Workaround an array initialization issue in gcc 4.8. +template <typename Char> struct fill_t { + private: + enum { max_size = 4 }; + Char data_[max_size] = {Char(' '), Char(0), Char(0), Char(0)}; + unsigned char size_ = 1; + + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator=(basic_string_view<Char> s) { + auto size = s.size(); + if (size > max_size) return throw_format_error("invalid fill"); + for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) data_[i] = s[i]; + size_ = static_cast<unsigned char>(size); + } + + constexpr auto size() const -> size_t { return size_; } + constexpr auto data() const -> const Char* { return data_; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](size_t index) -> Char& { return data_[index]; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator[](size_t index) const -> const Char& { + return data_[index]; + } +}; +FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +enum class presentation_type : unsigned char { + none, + // Integer types should go first, + dec, // 'd' + oct, // 'o' + hex_lower, // 'x' + hex_upper, // 'X' + bin_lower, // 'b' + bin_upper, // 'B' + hexfloat_lower, // 'a' + hexfloat_upper, // 'A' + exp_lower, // 'e' + exp_upper, // 'E' + fixed_lower, // 'f' + fixed_upper, // 'F' + general_lower, // 'g' + general_upper, // 'G' + chr, // 'c' + string, // 's' + pointer, // 'p' + debug // '?' +}; + +// Format specifiers for built-in and string types. +template <typename Char> struct basic_format_specs { + int width; + int precision; + presentation_type type; + align_t align : 4; + sign_t sign : 3; + bool alt : 1; // Alternate form ('#'). + bool localized : 1; + detail::fill_t<Char> fill; + + constexpr basic_format_specs() + : width(0), + precision(-1), + type(presentation_type::none), + align(align::none), + sign(sign::none), + alt(false), + localized(false) {} +}; + +using format_specs = basic_format_specs<char>; + +FMT_BEGIN_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +enum class arg_id_kind { none, index, name }; + +// An argument reference. +template <typename Char> struct arg_ref { + FMT_CONSTEXPR arg_ref() : kind(arg_id_kind::none), val() {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit arg_ref(int index) + : kind(arg_id_kind::index), val(index) {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR explicit arg_ref(basic_string_view<Char> name) + : kind(arg_id_kind::name), val(name) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto operator=(int idx) -> arg_ref& { + kind = arg_id_kind::index; + val.index = idx; + return *this; + } + + arg_id_kind kind; + union value { + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(int id = 0) : index{id} {} + FMT_CONSTEXPR value(basic_string_view<Char> n) : name(n) {} + + int index; + basic_string_view<Char> name; + } val; +}; + +// Format specifiers with width and precision resolved at formatting rather +// than parsing time to allow re-using the same parsed specifiers with +// different sets of arguments (precompilation of format strings). +template <typename Char> +struct dynamic_format_specs : basic_format_specs<Char> { + arg_ref<Char> width_ref; + arg_ref<Char> precision_ref; +}; + +struct auto_id {}; + +// A format specifier handler that sets fields in basic_format_specs. +template <typename Char> class specs_setter { + protected: + basic_format_specs<Char>& specs_; + + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_setter(basic_format_specs<Char>& specs) + : specs_(specs) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_setter(const specs_setter& other) + : specs_(other.specs_) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_align(align_t align) { specs_.align = align; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_fill(basic_string_view<Char> fill) { + specs_.fill = fill; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_sign(sign_t s) { specs_.sign = s; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hash() { specs_.alt = true; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_localized() { specs_.localized = true; } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_zero() { + if (specs_.align == align::none) specs_.align = align::numeric; + specs_.fill[0] = Char('0'); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_width(int width) { specs_.width = width; } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_precision(int precision) { + specs_.precision = precision; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void end_precision() {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_type(presentation_type type) { specs_.type = type; } +}; + +// Format spec handler that saves references to arguments representing dynamic +// width and precision to be resolved at formatting time. +template <typename ParseContext> +class dynamic_specs_handler + : public specs_setter<typename ParseContext::char_type> { + public: + using char_type = typename ParseContext::char_type; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR dynamic_specs_handler(dynamic_format_specs<char_type>& specs, + ParseContext& ctx) + : specs_setter<char_type>(specs), specs_(specs), context_(ctx) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR dynamic_specs_handler(const dynamic_specs_handler& other) + : specs_setter<char_type>(other), + specs_(other.specs_), + context_(other.context_) {} + + template <typename Id> FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_width(Id arg_id) { + specs_.width_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id); + } + + template <typename Id> FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_dynamic_precision(Id arg_id) { + specs_.precision_ref = make_arg_ref(arg_id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + context_.on_error(message); + } + + private: + dynamic_format_specs<char_type>& specs_; + ParseContext& context_; + + using arg_ref_type = arg_ref<char_type>; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg_ref(int arg_id) -> arg_ref_type { + context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); + return arg_ref_type(arg_id); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg_ref(auto_id) -> arg_ref_type { + return arg_ref_type(context_.next_arg_id()); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto make_arg_ref(basic_string_view<char_type> arg_id) + -> arg_ref_type { + context_.check_arg_id(arg_id); + basic_string_view<char_type> format_str( + context_.begin(), to_unsigned(context_.end() - context_.begin())); + return arg_ref_type(arg_id); + } +}; + +template <typename Char> constexpr bool is_ascii_letter(Char c) { + return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'); +} + +// Converts a character to ASCII. Returns a number > 127 on conversion failure. +template <typename Char, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_integral<Char>::value)> +constexpr auto to_ascii(Char c) -> Char { + return c; +} +template <typename Char, FMT_ENABLE_IF(std::is_enum<Char>::value)> +constexpr auto to_ascii(Char c) -> underlying_t<Char> { + return c; +} + +template <typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto code_point_length(const Char* begin) -> int { + if (const_check(sizeof(Char) != 1)) return 1; + auto lengths = + "\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\2\2\2\2\3\3\4"; + int len = lengths[static_cast<unsigned char>(*begin) >> 3]; + + // Compute the pointer to the next character early so that the next + // iteration can start working on the next character. Neither Clang + // nor GCC figure out this reordering on their own. + return len + !len; +} + +// Return the result via the out param to workaround gcc bug 77539. +template <bool IS_CONSTEXPR, typename T, typename Ptr = const T*> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto find(Ptr first, Ptr last, T value, Ptr& out) -> bool { + for (out = first; out != last; ++out) { + if (*out == value) return true; + } + return false; +} + +template <> +inline auto find<false, char>(const char* first, const char* last, char value, + const char*& out) -> bool { + out = static_cast<const char*>( + std::memchr(first, value, to_unsigned(last - first))); + return out != nullptr; +} + +// Parses the range [begin, end) as an unsigned integer. This function assumes +// that the range is non-empty and the first character is a digit. +template <typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_nonnegative_int(const Char*& begin, const Char* end, + int error_value) noexcept -> int { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end && '0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9', ""); + unsigned value = 0, prev = 0; + auto p = begin; + do { + prev = value; + value = value * 10 + unsigned(*p - '0'); + ++p; + } while (p != end && '0' <= *p && *p <= '9'); + auto num_digits = p - begin; + begin = p; + if (num_digits <= std::numeric_limits<int>::digits10) + return static_cast<int>(value); + // Check for overflow. + const unsigned max = to_unsigned((std::numeric_limits<int>::max)()); + return num_digits == std::numeric_limits<int>::digits10 + 1 && + prev * 10ull + unsigned(p[-1] - '0') <= max + ? static_cast<int>(value) + : error_value; +} + +// Parses fill and alignment. +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_align(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + auto align = align::none; + auto p = begin + code_point_length(begin); + if (end - p <= 0) p = begin; + for (;;) { + switch (to_ascii(*p)) { + case '<': + align = align::left; + break; + case '>': + align = align::right; + break; + case '^': + align = align::center; + break; + default: + break; + } + if (align != align::none) { + if (p != begin) { + auto c = *begin; + if (c == '{') + return handler.on_error("invalid fill character '{'"), begin; + handler.on_fill(basic_string_view<Char>(begin, to_unsigned(p - begin))); + begin = p + 1; + } else + ++begin; + handler.on_align(align); + break; + } else if (p == begin) { + break; + } + p = begin; + } + return begin; +} + +template <typename Char> FMT_CONSTEXPR bool is_name_start(Char c) { + return ('a' <= c && c <= 'z') || ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || '_' == c; +} + +template <typename Char, typename IDHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto do_parse_arg_id(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + IDHandler&& handler) -> const Char* { + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + Char c = *begin; + if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { + int index = 0; + if (c != '0') + index = + parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, (std::numeric_limits<int>::max)()); + else + ++begin; + if (begin == end || (*begin != '}' && *begin != ':')) + handler.on_error("invalid format string"); + else + handler(index); + return begin; + } + if (!is_name_start(c)) { + handler.on_error("invalid format string"); + return begin; + } + auto it = begin; + do { + ++it; + } while (it != end && (is_name_start(c = *it) || ('0' <= c && c <= '9'))); + handler(basic_string_view<Char>(begin, to_unsigned(it - begin))); + return it; +} + +template <typename Char, typename IDHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto parse_arg_id(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + IDHandler&& handler) -> const Char* { + Char c = *begin; + if (c != '}' && c != ':') return do_parse_arg_id(begin, end, handler); + handler(); + return begin; +} + +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_width(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { + using detail::auto_id; + struct width_adapter { + Handler& handler; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_dynamic_width(auto_id()); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(int id) { handler.on_dynamic_width(id); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view<Char> id) { + handler.on_dynamic_width(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + if (message) handler.on_error(message); + } + }; + + FMT_ASSERT(begin != end, ""); + if ('0' <= *begin && *begin <= '9') { + int width = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, -1); + if (width != -1) + handler.on_width(width); + else + handler.on_error("number is too big"); + } else if (*begin == '{') { + ++begin; + if (begin != end) begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, width_adapter{handler}); + if (begin == end || *begin != '}') + return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin; + ++begin; + } + return begin; +} + +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_precision(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { + using detail::auto_id; + struct precision_adapter { + Handler& handler; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { handler.on_dynamic_precision(auto_id()); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(int id) { handler.on_dynamic_precision(id); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view<Char> id) { + handler.on_dynamic_precision(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + if (message) handler.on_error(message); + } + }; + + ++begin; + auto c = begin != end ? *begin : Char(); + if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') { + auto precision = parse_nonnegative_int(begin, end, -1); + if (precision != -1) + handler.on_precision(precision); + else + handler.on_error("number is too big"); + } else if (c == '{') { + ++begin; + if (begin != end) + begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, precision_adapter{handler}); + if (begin == end || *begin++ != '}') + return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), begin; + } else { + return handler.on_error("missing precision specifier"), begin; + } + handler.end_precision(); + return begin; +} + +template <typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_presentation_type(Char type) -> presentation_type { + switch (to_ascii(type)) { + case 'd': + return presentation_type::dec; + case 'o': + return presentation_type::oct; + case 'x': + return presentation_type::hex_lower; + case 'X': + return presentation_type::hex_upper; + case 'b': + return presentation_type::bin_lower; + case 'B': + return presentation_type::bin_upper; + case 'a': + return presentation_type::hexfloat_lower; + case 'A': + return presentation_type::hexfloat_upper; + case 'e': + return presentation_type::exp_lower; + case 'E': + return presentation_type::exp_upper; + case 'f': + return presentation_type::fixed_lower; + case 'F': + return presentation_type::fixed_upper; + case 'g': + return presentation_type::general_lower; + case 'G': + return presentation_type::general_upper; + case 'c': + return presentation_type::chr; + case 's': + return presentation_type::string; + case 'p': + return presentation_type::pointer; + case '?': + return presentation_type::debug; + default: + return presentation_type::none; + } +} + +// Parses standard format specifiers and sends notifications about parsed +// components to handler. +template <typename Char, typename SpecHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE auto parse_format_specs(const Char* begin, + const Char* end, + SpecHandler&& handler) + -> const Char* { + if (1 < end - begin && begin[1] == '}' && is_ascii_letter(*begin) && + *begin != 'L') { + presentation_type type = parse_presentation_type(*begin++); + if (type == presentation_type::none) + handler.on_error("invalid type specifier"); + handler.on_type(type); + return begin; + } + + if (begin == end) return begin; + + begin = parse_align(begin, end, handler); + if (begin == end) return begin; + + // Parse sign. + switch (to_ascii(*begin)) { + case '+': + handler.on_sign(sign::plus); + ++begin; + break; + case '-': + handler.on_sign(sign::minus); + ++begin; + break; + case ' ': + handler.on_sign(sign::space); + ++begin; + break; + default: + break; + } + if (begin == end) return begin; + + if (*begin == '#') { + handler.on_hash(); + if (++begin == end) return begin; + } + + // Parse zero flag. + if (*begin == '0') { + handler.on_zero(); + if (++begin == end) return begin; + } + + begin = parse_width(begin, end, handler); + if (begin == end) return begin; + + // Parse precision. + if (*begin == '.') { + begin = parse_precision(begin, end, handler); + if (begin == end) return begin; + } + + if (*begin == 'L') { + handler.on_localized(); + ++begin; + } + + // Parse type. + if (begin != end && *begin != '}') { + presentation_type type = parse_presentation_type(*begin++); + if (type == presentation_type::none) + handler.on_error("invalid type specifier"); + handler.on_type(type); + } + return begin; +} + +template <typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_replacement_field(const Char* begin, const Char* end, + Handler&& handler) -> const Char* { + struct id_adapter { + Handler& handler; + int arg_id; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()() { arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(int id) { arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(id); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(basic_string_view<Char> id) { + arg_id = handler.on_arg_id(id); + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + if (message) handler.on_error(message); + } + }; + + ++begin; + if (begin == end) return handler.on_error("invalid format string"), end; + if (*begin == '}') { + handler.on_replacement_field(handler.on_arg_id(), begin); + } else if (*begin == '{') { + handler.on_text(begin, begin + 1); + } else { + auto adapter = id_adapter{handler, 0}; + begin = parse_arg_id(begin, end, adapter); + Char c = begin != end ? *begin : Char(); + if (c == '}') { + handler.on_replacement_field(adapter.arg_id, begin); + } else if (c == ':') { + begin = handler.on_format_specs(adapter.arg_id, begin + 1, end); + if (begin == end || *begin != '}') + return handler.on_error("unknown format specifier"), end; + } else { + return handler.on_error("missing '}' in format string"), end; + } + } + return begin + 1; +} + +template <bool IS_CONSTEXPR, typename Char, typename Handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR FMT_INLINE void parse_format_string( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, Handler&& handler) { + // Workaround a name-lookup bug in MSVC's modules implementation. + using detail::find; + + auto begin = format_str.data(); + auto end = begin + format_str.size(); + if (end - begin < 32) { + // Use a simple loop instead of memchr for small strings. + const Char* p = begin; + while (p != end) { + auto c = *p++; + if (c == '{') { + handler.on_text(begin, p - 1); + begin = p = parse_replacement_field(p - 1, end, handler); + } else if (c == '}') { + if (p == end || *p != '}') + return handler.on_error("unmatched '}' in format string"); + handler.on_text(begin, p); + begin = ++p; + } + } + handler.on_text(begin, end); + return; + } + struct writer { + FMT_CONSTEXPR void operator()(const Char* from, const Char* to) { + if (from == to) return; + for (;;) { + const Char* p = nullptr; + if (!find<IS_CONSTEXPR>(from, to, Char('}'), p)) + return handler_.on_text(from, to); + ++p; + if (p == to || *p != '}') + return handler_.on_error("unmatched '}' in format string"); + handler_.on_text(from, p); + from = p + 1; + } + } + Handler& handler_; + } write = {handler}; + while (begin != end) { + // Doing two passes with memchr (one for '{' and another for '}') is up to + // 2.5x faster than the naive one-pass implementation on big format strings. + const Char* p = begin; + if (*begin != '{' && !find<IS_CONSTEXPR>(begin + 1, end, Char('{'), p)) + return write(begin, end); + write(begin, p); + begin = parse_replacement_field(p, end, handler); + } +} + +template <typename T, bool = is_named_arg<T>::value> struct strip_named_arg { + using type = T; +}; +template <typename T> struct strip_named_arg<T, true> { + using type = remove_cvref_t<decltype(T::value)>; +}; + +template <typename T, typename ParseContext> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_format_specs(ParseContext& ctx) + -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + using char_type = typename ParseContext::char_type; + using context = buffer_context<char_type>; + using stripped_type = typename strip_named_arg<T>::type; + using mapped_type = conditional_t< + mapped_type_constant<T, context>::value != type::custom_type, + decltype(arg_mapper<context>().map(std::declval<const T&>())), + stripped_type>; + auto f = conditional_t<has_formatter<mapped_type, context>::value, + formatter<mapped_type, char_type>, + fallback_formatter<stripped_type, char_type>>(); + return f.parse(ctx); +} + +template <typename ErrorHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_int_type_spec(presentation_type type, + ErrorHandler&& eh) { + if (type > presentation_type::bin_upper && type != presentation_type::chr) + eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); +} + +// Checks char specs and returns true if the type spec is char (and not int). +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler = error_handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto check_char_specs(const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs, + ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) -> bool { + if (specs.type != presentation_type::none && + specs.type != presentation_type::chr && + specs.type != presentation_type::debug) { + check_int_type_spec(specs.type, eh); + return false; + } + if (specs.align == align::numeric || specs.sign != sign::none || specs.alt) + eh.on_error("invalid format specifier for char"); + return true; +} + +// A floating-point presentation format. +enum class float_format : unsigned char { + general, // General: exponent notation or fixed point based on magnitude. + exp, // Exponent notation with the default precision of 6, e.g. 1.2e-3. + fixed, // Fixed point with the default precision of 6, e.g. 0.0012. + hex +}; + +struct float_specs { + int precision; + float_format format : 8; + sign_t sign : 8; + bool upper : 1; + bool locale : 1; + bool binary32 : 1; + bool showpoint : 1; +}; + +template <typename ErrorHandler = error_handler, typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse_float_type_spec(const basic_format_specs<Char>& specs, + ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) + -> float_specs { + auto result = float_specs(); + result.showpoint = specs.alt; + result.locale = specs.localized; + switch (specs.type) { + case presentation_type::none: + result.format = float_format::general; + break; + case presentation_type::general_upper: + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case presentation_type::general_lower: + result.format = float_format::general; + break; + case presentation_type::exp_upper: + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case presentation_type::exp_lower: + result.format = float_format::exp; + result.showpoint |= specs.precision != 0; + break; + case presentation_type::fixed_upper: + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case presentation_type::fixed_lower: + result.format = float_format::fixed; + result.showpoint |= specs.precision != 0; + break; + case presentation_type::hexfloat_upper: + result.upper = true; + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case presentation_type::hexfloat_lower: + result.format = float_format::hex; + break; + default: + eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); + break; + } + return result; +} + +template <typename ErrorHandler = error_handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto check_cstring_type_spec(presentation_type type, + ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) -> bool { + if (type == presentation_type::none || type == presentation_type::string) + return true; + if (type != presentation_type::pointer) eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); + return false; +} + +template <typename ErrorHandler = error_handler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_string_type_spec(presentation_type type, + ErrorHandler&& eh = {}) { + if (type != presentation_type::none && type != presentation_type::string && + type != presentation_type::debug) + eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); +} + +template <typename ErrorHandler> +FMT_CONSTEXPR void check_pointer_type_spec(presentation_type type, + ErrorHandler&& eh) { + if (type != presentation_type::none && type != presentation_type::pointer) + eh.on_error("invalid type specifier"); +} + +// A parse_format_specs handler that checks if specifiers are consistent with +// the argument type. +template <typename Handler> class specs_checker : public Handler { + private: + detail::type arg_type_; + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void require_numeric_argument() { + if (!is_arithmetic_type(arg_type_)) + this->on_error("format specifier requires numeric argument"); + } + + public: + FMT_CONSTEXPR specs_checker(const Handler& handler, detail::type arg_type) + : Handler(handler), arg_type_(arg_type) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_align(align_t align) { + if (align == align::numeric) require_numeric_argument(); + Handler::on_align(align); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_sign(sign_t s) { + require_numeric_argument(); + if (is_integral_type(arg_type_) && arg_type_ != type::int_type && + arg_type_ != type::long_long_type && arg_type_ != type::int128_type && + arg_type_ != type::char_type) { + this->on_error("format specifier requires signed argument"); + } + Handler::on_sign(s); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_hash() { + require_numeric_argument(); + Handler::on_hash(); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_localized() { + require_numeric_argument(); + Handler::on_localized(); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_zero() { + require_numeric_argument(); + Handler::on_zero(); + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void end_precision() { + if (is_integral_type(arg_type_) || arg_type_ == type::pointer_type) + this->on_error("precision not allowed for this argument type"); + } +}; + +constexpr int invalid_arg_index = -1; + +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS +template <int N, typename T, typename... Args, typename Char> +constexpr auto get_arg_index_by_name(basic_string_view<Char> name) -> int { + if constexpr (detail::is_statically_named_arg<T>()) { + if (name == T::name) return N; + } + if constexpr (sizeof...(Args) > 0) + return get_arg_index_by_name<N + 1, Args...>(name); + (void)name; // Workaround an MSVC bug about "unused" parameter. + return invalid_arg_index; +} +#endif + +template <typename... Args, typename Char> +FMT_CONSTEXPR auto get_arg_index_by_name(basic_string_view<Char> name) -> int { +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS + if constexpr (sizeof...(Args) > 0) + return get_arg_index_by_name<0, Args...>(name); +#endif + (void)name; + return invalid_arg_index; +} + +template <typename Char, typename ErrorHandler, typename... Args> +class format_string_checker { + private: + // In the future basic_format_parse_context will replace compile_parse_context + // here and will use is_constant_evaluated and downcasting to access the data + // needed for compile-time checks: https://godbolt.org/z/GvWzcTjh1. + using parse_context_type = compile_parse_context<Char, ErrorHandler>; + static constexpr int num_args = sizeof...(Args); + + // Format specifier parsing function. + using parse_func = const Char* (*)(parse_context_type&); + + parse_context_type context_; + parse_func parse_funcs_[num_args > 0 ? static_cast<size_t>(num_args) : 1]; + type types_[num_args > 0 ? static_cast<size_t>(num_args) : 1]; + + public: + explicit FMT_CONSTEXPR format_string_checker( + basic_string_view<Char> format_str, ErrorHandler eh) + : context_(format_str, num_args, types_, eh), + parse_funcs_{&parse_format_specs<Args, parse_context_type>...}, + types_{type_constant<Args, char>::value...} {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_text(const Char*, const Char*) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_arg_id() -> int { return context_.next_arg_id(); } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_arg_id(int id) -> int { + return context_.check_arg_id(id), id; + } + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_arg_id(basic_string_view<Char> id) -> int { +#if FMT_USE_NONTYPE_TEMPLATE_ARGS + auto index = get_arg_index_by_name<Args...>(id); + if (index == invalid_arg_index) on_error("named argument is not found"); + return context_.check_arg_id(index), index; +#else + (void)id; + on_error("compile-time checks for named arguments require C++20 support"); + return 0; +#endif + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_replacement_field(int, const Char*) {} + + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto on_format_specs(int id, const Char* begin, const Char*) + -> const Char* { + context_.advance_to(context_.begin() + (begin - &*context_.begin())); + // id >= 0 check is a workaround for gcc 10 bug (#2065). + return id >= 0 && id < num_args ? parse_funcs_[id](context_) : begin; + } + + FMT_CONSTEXPR void on_error(const char* message) { + context_.on_error(message); + } +}; + +// Reports a compile-time error if S is not a valid format string. +template <typename..., typename S, FMT_ENABLE_IF(!is_compile_string<S>::value)> +FMT_INLINE void check_format_string(const S&) { +#ifdef FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING + static_assert(is_compile_string<S>::value, + "FMT_ENFORCE_COMPILE_STRING requires all format strings to use " + "FMT_STRING."); +#endif +} +template <typename... Args, typename S, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(is_compile_string<S>::value)> +void check_format_string(S format_str) { + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto s = basic_string_view<typename S::char_type>(format_str); + using checker = format_string_checker<typename S::char_type, error_handler, + remove_cvref_t<Args>...>; + FMT_CONSTEXPR bool invalid_format = + (parse_format_string<true>(s, checker(s, {})), true); + ignore_unused(invalid_format); +} + +template <typename Char> +void vformat_to( + buffer<Char>& buf, basic_string_view<Char> fmt, + basic_format_args<FMT_BUFFER_CONTEXT(type_identity_t<Char>)> args, + locale_ref loc = {}); + +FMT_API void vprint_mojibake(std::FILE*, string_view, format_args); +#ifndef _WIN32 +inline void vprint_mojibake(std::FILE*, string_view, format_args) {} +#endif +FMT_END_DETAIL_NAMESPACE + +// A formatter specialization for the core types corresponding to detail::type +// constants. +template <typename T, typename Char> +struct formatter<T, Char, + enable_if_t<detail::type_constant<T, Char>::value != + detail::type::custom_type>> { + private: + detail::dynamic_format_specs<Char> specs_; + + public: + // Parses format specifiers stopping either at the end of the range or at the + // terminating '}'. + template <typename ParseContext> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto parse(ParseContext& ctx) -> decltype(ctx.begin()) { + auto begin = ctx.begin(), end = ctx.end(); + if (begin == end) return begin; + using handler_type = detail::dynamic_specs_handler<ParseContext>; + auto type = detail::type_constant<T, Char>::value; + auto checker = + detail::specs_checker<handler_type>(handler_type(specs_, ctx), type); + auto it = detail::parse_format_specs(begin, end, checker); + auto eh = ctx.error_handler(); + switch (type) { + case detail::type::none_type: + FMT_ASSERT(false, "invalid argument type"); + break; + case detail::type::bool_type: + if (specs_.type == presentation_type::none || + specs_.type == presentation_type::string) { + break; + } + FMT_FALLTHROUGH; + case detail::type::int_type: + case detail::type::uint_type: + case detail::type::long_long_type: + case detail::type::ulong_long_type: + case detail::type::int128_type: + case detail::type::uint128_type: + detail::check_int_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); + break; + case detail::type::char_type: + detail::check_char_specs(specs_, eh); + break; + case detail::type::float_type: + if (detail::const_check(FMT_USE_FLOAT)) + detail::parse_float_type_spec(specs_, eh); + else + FMT_ASSERT(false, "float support disabled"); + break; + case detail::type::double_type: + if (detail::const_check(FMT_USE_DOUBLE)) + detail::parse_float_type_spec(specs_, eh); + else + FMT_ASSERT(false, "double support disabled"); + break; + case detail::type::long_double_type: + if (detail::const_check(FMT_USE_LONG_DOUBLE)) + detail::parse_float_type_spec(specs_, eh); + else + FMT_ASSERT(false, "long double support disabled"); + break; + case detail::type::cstring_type: + detail::check_cstring_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); + break; + case detail::type::string_type: + detail::check_string_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); + break; + case detail::type::pointer_type: + detail::check_pointer_type_spec(specs_.type, eh); + break; + case detail::type::custom_type: + // Custom format specifiers are checked in parse functions of + // formatter specializations. + break; + } + return it; + } + + template <typename FormatContext> + FMT_CONSTEXPR auto format(const T& val, FormatContext& ctx) const + -> decltype(ctx.out()); +}; + +#define FMT_FORMAT_AS(Type, Base) \ + template <typename Char> \ + struct formatter<Type, Char> : formatter<Base, Char> { \ + template <typename FormatContext> \ + auto format(Type const& val, FormatContext& ctx) const \ + -> decltype(ctx.out()) { \ + return formatter<Base, Char>::format(static_cast<Base>(val), ctx); \ + } \ + } + +FMT_FORMAT_AS(signed char, int); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(unsigned char, unsigned); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(short, int); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(unsigned short, unsigned); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(long, long long); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(unsigned long, unsigned long long); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(Char*, const Char*); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(std::basic_string<Char>, basic_string_view<Char>); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(std::nullptr_t, const void*); +FMT_FORMAT_AS(detail::std_string_view<Char>, basic_string_view<Char>); + +template <typename Char> struct basic_runtime { basic_string_view<Char> str; }; + +/** A compile-time format string. */ +template <typename Char, typename... Args> class basic_format_string { + private: + basic_string_view<Char> str_; + + public: + template <typename S, + FMT_ENABLE_IF( + std::is_convertible<const S&, basic_string_view<Char>>::value)> + FMT_CONSTEVAL FMT_INLINE basic_format_string(const S& s) : str_(s) { + static_assert( + detail::count< + (std::is_base_of<detail::view, remove_reference_t<Args>>::value && + std::is_reference<Args>::value)...>() == 0, + "passing views as lvalues is disallowed"); +#ifdef FMT_HAS_CONSTEVAL + if constexpr (detail::count_named_args<Args...>() == + detail::count_statically_named_args<Args...>()) { + using checker = detail::format_string_checker<Char, detail::error_handler, + remove_cvref_t<Args>...>; + detail::parse_format_string<true>(str_, checker(s, {})); + } +#else + detail::check_format_string<Args...>(s); +#endif + } + basic_format_string(basic_runtime<Char> r) : str_(r.str) {} + + FMT_INLINE operator basic_string_view<Char>() const { return str_; } +}; + +#if FMT_GCC_VERSION && FMT_GCC_VERSION < 409 +// Workaround broken conversion on older gcc. +template <typename...> using format_string = string_view; +inline auto runtime(string_view s) -> basic_string_view<char> { return s; } +#else +template <typename... Args> +using format_string = basic_format_string<char, type_identity_t<Args>...>; +/** + \rst + Creates a runtime format string. + + **Example**:: + + // Check format string at runtime instead of compile-time. + fmt::print(fmt::runtime("{:d}"), "I am not a number"); + \endrst + */ +inline auto runtime(string_view s) -> basic_runtime<char> { return {{s}}; } +#endif + +FMT_API auto vformat(string_view fmt, format_args args) -> std::string; + +/** + \rst + Formats ``args`` according to specifications in ``fmt`` and returns the result + as a string. + + **Example**:: + + #include <fmt/core.h> + std::string message = fmt::format("The answer is {}.", 42); + \endrst +*/ +template <typename... T> +FMT_NODISCARD FMT_INLINE auto format(format_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args) + -> std::string { + return vformat(fmt, fmt::make_format_args(args...)); +} + +/** Formats a string and writes the output to ``out``. */ +template <typename OutputIt, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, char>::value)> +auto vformat_to(OutputIt out, string_view fmt, format_args args) -> OutputIt { + using detail::get_buffer; + auto&& buf = get_buffer<char>(out); + detail::vformat_to(buf, fmt, args, {}); + return detail::get_iterator(buf); +} + +/** + \rst + Formats ``args`` according to specifications in ``fmt``, writes the result to + the output iterator ``out`` and returns the iterator past the end of the output + range. `format_to` does not append a terminating null character. + + **Example**:: + + auto out = std::vector<char>(); + fmt::format_to(std::back_inserter(out), "{}", 42); + \endrst + */ +template <typename OutputIt, typename... T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, char>::value)> +FMT_INLINE auto format_to(OutputIt out, format_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args) + -> OutputIt { + return vformat_to(out, fmt, fmt::make_format_args(args...)); +} + +template <typename OutputIt> struct format_to_n_result { + /** Iterator past the end of the output range. */ + OutputIt out; + /** Total (not truncated) output size. */ + size_t size; +}; + +template <typename OutputIt, typename... T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, char>::value)> +auto vformat_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, string_view fmt, format_args args) + -> format_to_n_result<OutputIt> { + using traits = detail::fixed_buffer_traits; + auto buf = detail::iterator_buffer<OutputIt, char, traits>(out, n); + detail::vformat_to(buf, fmt, args, {}); + return {buf.out(), buf.count()}; +} + +/** + \rst + Formats ``args`` according to specifications in ``fmt``, writes up to ``n`` + characters of the result to the output iterator ``out`` and returns the total + (not truncated) output size and the iterator past the end of the output range. + `format_to_n` does not append a terminating null character. + \endrst + */ +template <typename OutputIt, typename... T, + FMT_ENABLE_IF(detail::is_output_iterator<OutputIt, char>::value)> +FMT_INLINE auto format_to_n(OutputIt out, size_t n, format_string<T...> fmt, + T&&... args) -> format_to_n_result<OutputIt> { + return vformat_to_n(out, n, fmt, fmt::make_format_args(args...)); +} + +/** Returns the number of chars in the output of ``format(fmt, args...)``. */ +template <typename... T> +FMT_NODISCARD FMT_INLINE auto formatted_size(format_string<T...> fmt, + T&&... args) -> size_t { + auto buf = detail::counting_buffer<>(); + detail::vformat_to(buf, string_view(fmt), fmt::make_format_args(args...), {}); + return buf.count(); +} + +FMT_API void vprint(string_view fmt, format_args args); +FMT_API void vprint(std::FILE* f, string_view fmt, format_args args); + +/** + \rst + Formats ``args`` according to specifications in ``fmt`` and writes the output + to ``stdout``. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::print("Elapsed time: {0:.2f} seconds", 1.23); + \endrst + */ +template <typename... T> +FMT_INLINE void print(format_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args) { + const auto& vargs = fmt::make_format_args(args...); + return detail::is_utf8() ? vprint(fmt, vargs) + : detail::vprint_mojibake(stdout, fmt, vargs); +} + +/** + \rst + Formats ``args`` according to specifications in ``fmt`` and writes the + output to the file ``f``. + + **Example**:: + + fmt::print(stderr, "Don't {}!", "panic"); + \endrst + */ +template <typename... T> +FMT_INLINE void print(std::FILE* f, format_string<T...> fmt, T&&... args) { + const auto& vargs = fmt::make_format_args(args...); + return detail::is_utf8() ? vprint(f, fmt, vargs) + : detail::vprint_mojibake(f, fmt, vargs); +} + +FMT_MODULE_EXPORT_END +FMT_GCC_PRAGMA("GCC pop_options") +FMT_END_NAMESPACE + +#ifdef FMT_HEADER_ONLY +# include "format.h" +#endif +#endif // FMT_CORE_H_ |