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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-04 18:04:16 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-04 18:04:16 +0000 |
commit | a68fb2d8219f6bccc573009600e9f23e89226a5e (patch) | |
tree | d742d35d14ae816e99293d2b01face30e9f3a46b /wsrep-lib/wsrep-API/v26/examples/node/socket.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | mariadb-10.6-upstream.tar.xz mariadb-10.6-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 1:10.6.11.upstream/1%10.6.11upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'wsrep-lib/wsrep-API/v26/examples/node/socket.c')
-rw-r--r-- | wsrep-lib/wsrep-API/v26/examples/node/socket.c | 304 |
1 files changed, 304 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/wsrep-lib/wsrep-API/v26/examples/node/socket.c b/wsrep-lib/wsrep-API/v26/examples/node/socket.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..377abcaf --- /dev/null +++ b/wsrep-lib/wsrep-API/v26/examples/node/socket.c @@ -0,0 +1,304 @@ +/* Copyright (c) 2019, Codership Oy. All rights reserved. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#include "socket.h" + +#include "log.h" + +#include <assert.h> +#include <ctype.h> // isspace() +#include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> // USHRT_MAX +#include <netdb.h> // struct addrinfo +#include <stdio.h> // snprintf() +#include <string.h> // strerror() +#include <sys/socket.h> // bind(), connect(), accept(), send(), recv() + +struct node_socket +{ + int fd; +}; + +/** + * Initializes addrinfo from the separate host address and port arguments + * + * Requires calling freeaddrinfo() later + * + * @param[in] host - if NULL, will be initialized for listening + * @param[in] port + * + * @return struct addrinfo* or NULL in case of error + */ +static struct addrinfo* +socket_get_addrinfo2(const char* const host, + uint16_t const port) +{ + struct addrinfo const hints = + { + .ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE | /** will be ignored if host is not NULL */ + AI_NUMERICSERV, /** service is a numeric port */ + .ai_family = AF_UNSPEC, /** either IPv4 or IPv6 */ + .ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM, /** STREAM or DGRAM */ + .ai_protocol = 0, + .ai_addrlen = 0, + .ai_addr = NULL, + .ai_canonname = NULL, + .ai_next = NULL + }; + + char service[6]; + snprintf(service, sizeof(service), "%hu", port); + + struct addrinfo* info; + int err = getaddrinfo(host, service, &hints, &info); + if (err) + { + NODE_ERROR("Failed to resolve '%s': %d (%s)", + host, err, gai_strerror(err)); + return NULL; + } + + return info; +} + +/** + * Initializes addrinfo from single address and port string + * The port is expected to be in numerical form and appended to the host address + * via colon. + * + * Requires calling freeaddrinfo() later + * + * @param[in] addr full address specification, including port + * + * @return struct addrinfo* or NULL in case of error + */ +static struct addrinfo* +socket_get_addrinfo1(const char* const addr) +{ + int const addr_len = (int)strlen(addr); + char* const addr_buf = strdup(addr); + if (!addr_buf) + { + NODE_ERROR("strdup(%s) failed: %d (%s)", addr, errno, strerror(errno)); + return NULL; + } + + struct addrinfo* res = NULL; + long port; + char* endptr; + + int i; + for (i = addr_len - 1; i >= 0; i--) + { + if (addr_buf[i] == ':') break; + } + + if (addr_buf[i] != ':') + { + NODE_ERROR("Malformed address:port string: '%s'", addr); + goto end; + } + + addr_buf[i] = '\0'; + port = strtol(addr_buf + i + 1, &endptr, 10); + + if (port <= 0 || port > USHRT_MAX || errno || + (*endptr != '\0' && !isspace(*endptr))) + { + NODE_ERROR("Malformed/invalid port: '%s'. Errno: %d (%s)", + addr_buf + i + 1, errno, strerror(errno)); + goto end; + } + + res = socket_get_addrinfo2(strlen(addr_buf) > 0 ? addr_buf : NULL, + (uint16_t)port); +end: + free(addr_buf); + return res; +} + +static struct node_socket* +socket_create(int const fd) +{ + assert(fd > 0); + + struct node_socket* res = calloc(1, sizeof(struct node_socket)); + if (res) + { + res->fd = fd; + } + else + { + NODE_ERROR("Failed to allocate struct node_socket: %d (%s)", + errno, strerror(errno)); + close(fd); + } + + return res; +} + +/** + * Definition of function type with the signature of bind() and connect() + */ +typedef int (*socket_act_fun_t) (int sfd, + const struct sockaddr* addr, + socklen_t addrlen); + +static int +socket_bind_and_listen(int const sfd, + const struct sockaddr* const addr, + socklen_t const addrlen) +{ + int ret = bind(sfd, addr, addrlen); + + if (!ret) + ret = listen(sfd, SOMAXCONN); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * A "template" method to do the "right thing" with the addrinfo and create a + * socket from it. The "right thing" would normally be bind and listen for + * a server socket OR connect for a client socket. + * + * @param[in] info addrinfo list, swallowed and deallocated + * @param[in] action_fun the "right thing" to do on socket and struct sockaddr + * @param[in] action_str action description to be printed in the error message + * @param[in] orig_host host address to be pronted in the error message + * @param[in] orig_port port to be printed in the error message, if orig_host + * string contains the port, this parameter should be 0 + * + * The last three parameters are for diagnostic puposes only. orig_host and + * orig_port are supposed to be what were used to obtain addrinfo. + * + * @return new struct node_socket. + */ +static struct node_socket* +socket_from_addrinfo(struct addrinfo* const info, + socket_act_fun_t const action_fun, + const char* const action_str, + const char* const orig_host, + uint16_t const orig_port) +{ + int sfd; + int err = 0; + + /* Iterate over addrinfo list and try to apply action_fun on the resulting + * socket. Once successful, break loop. */ + struct addrinfo* addr; + for (addr = info; addr != NULL; addr = addr->ai_next) + { + sfd = socket(addr->ai_family, addr->ai_socktype, addr->ai_protocol); + if (sfd == -1) + { + err = errno; + continue; + } + + if (action_fun(sfd, addr->ai_addr, addr->ai_addrlen) == 0) break; + + err = errno; + close(sfd); + } + + freeaddrinfo(info); /* no longer needed */ + + if (!addr) + { + NODE_ERROR("Failed to %s to '%s%s%.0hu': %d (%s)", + action_str, + orig_host ? orig_host : "", orig_port > 0 ? ":" : "", + orig_port > 0 ? orig_port : 0, /* won't be printed if 0 */ + err, strerror(err)); + return NULL; + } + + assert(sfd > 0); + return socket_create(sfd); +} + +struct node_socket* +node_socket_listen(const char* const host, uint16_t const port) +{ + struct addrinfo* const info = socket_get_addrinfo2(host, port); + if (!info) return NULL; + + return socket_from_addrinfo(info, socket_bind_and_listen, + "bind a listening socket", host, port); +} + +struct node_socket* +node_socket_connect(const char* const addr_str) +{ + struct addrinfo* const info = socket_get_addrinfo1(addr_str); + if (!info) return NULL; + + return socket_from_addrinfo(info, connect, "connect", addr_str, 0); +} + +struct node_socket* +node_socket_accept(struct node_socket* socket) +{ + int sfd = accept(socket->fd, NULL, NULL); + + if (sfd < 0) + { + NODE_ERROR("Failed to accept connection: %d (%s)", + errno, strerror(errno)); + return NULL; + } + + return socket_create(sfd); +} + +int +node_socket_send_bytes(node_socket_t* socket, const void* buf, size_t len) +{ + ssize_t const ret = send(socket->fd, buf, len, MSG_NOSIGNAL); + + if (ret != (ssize_t)len) + { + NODE_ERROR("Failed to send %zu bytes: %d (%s)", errno, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int +node_socket_recv_bytes(node_socket_t* socket, void* buf, size_t len) +{ + ssize_t const ret = recv(socket->fd, buf, len, MSG_WAITALL); + + if (ret != (ssize_t)len) + { + NODE_ERROR("Failed to recv %zu bytes: %d (%s)", errno, strerror(errno)); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +void +node_socket_close(node_socket_t* socket) +{ + if (!socket) return; + + if (socket->fd > 0) close(socket->fd); + + free(socket); +} |