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+/*****************************************************************************
+
+Copyright (c) 1995, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
+Copyright (c) 2017, 2020, MariaDB Corporation.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335 USA
+
+*****************************************************************************/
+
+/******************************************************************//**
+@file include/mach0data.ic
+Utilities for converting data from the database file
+to the machine format.
+
+Created 11/28/1995 Heikki Tuuri
+***********************************************************************/
+
+#ifndef UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM
+
+#include "mtr0types.h"
+#include "ut0byte.h"
+
+/*******************************************************//**
+The following function is used to store data in one byte. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_to_1(
+/*============*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to byte where to store */
+ ulint n) /*!< in: ulint integer to be stored, >= 0, < 256 */
+{
+ ut_ad((n & ~0xFFUL) == 0);
+
+ b[0] = (byte) n;
+}
+
+#endif /* !UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM */
+
+/*******************************************************//**
+The following function is used to store data in two consecutive
+bytes. We store the most significant byte to the lowest address. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_to_2(
+/*============*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to two bytes where to store */
+ ulint n) /*!< in: ulint integer to be stored */
+{
+ ut_ad((n & ~0xFFFFUL) == 0);
+
+ b[0] = (byte)(n >> 8);
+ b[1] = (byte)(n);
+}
+
+/** The following function is used to fetch data from one byte.
+@param[in] b pointer to a byte to read
+@return ulint integer, >= 0, < 256 */
+UNIV_INLINE
+uint8_t
+mach_read_from_1(
+ const byte* b)
+{
+ return(uint8_t(*b));
+}
+
+/** The following function is used to fetch data from 2 consecutive
+bytes. The most significant byte is at the lowest address.
+@param[in] b pointer to 2 bytes to read
+@return 2-byte integer, >= 0, < 64k */
+UNIV_INLINE
+uint16_t
+mach_read_from_2(
+ const byte* b)
+{
+ return(uint16_t(uint16_t(b[0]) << 8 | b[1]));
+}
+
+#ifndef UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM
+
+/********************************************************//**
+The following function is used to convert a 16-bit data item
+to the canonical format, for fast bytewise equality test
+against memory.
+@return 16-bit integer in canonical format */
+UNIV_INLINE
+uint16
+mach_encode_2(
+/*==========*/
+ ulint n) /*!< in: integer in machine-dependent format */
+{
+ uint16 ret;
+ ut_ad(2 == sizeof ret);
+ mach_write_to_2((byte*) &ret, n);
+ return(ret);
+}
+/********************************************************//**
+The following function is used to convert a 16-bit data item
+from the canonical format, for fast bytewise equality test
+against memory.
+@return integer in machine-dependent format */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+mach_decode_2(
+/*==========*/
+ uint16 n) /*!< in: 16-bit integer in canonical format */
+{
+ ut_ad(2 == sizeof n);
+ return(mach_read_from_2((const byte*) &n));
+}
+
+/*******************************************************//**
+The following function is used to store data in 3 consecutive
+bytes. We store the most significant byte to the lowest address. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_to_3(
+/*============*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to 3 bytes where to store */
+ ulint n) /*!< in: ulint integer to be stored */
+{
+ ut_ad((n & ~0xFFFFFFUL) == 0);
+
+ b[0] = (byte)(n >> 16);
+ b[1] = (byte)(n >> 8);
+ b[2] = (byte)(n);
+}
+
+/** The following function is used to fetch data from 3 consecutive
+bytes. The most significant byte is at the lowest address.
+@param[in] b pointer to 3 bytes to read
+@return uint32_t integer */
+UNIV_INLINE
+uint32_t
+mach_read_from_3(
+ const byte* b)
+{
+ return( (static_cast<uint32_t>(b[0]) << 16)
+ | (static_cast<uint32_t>(b[1]) << 8)
+ | static_cast<uint32_t>(b[2])
+ );
+}
+#endif /* !UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM */
+
+/*******************************************************//**
+The following function is used to store data in four consecutive
+bytes. We store the most significant byte to the lowest address. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_to_4(
+/*============*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to four bytes where to store */
+ ulint n) /*!< in: ulint integer to be stored */
+{
+ b[0] = (byte)(n >> 24);
+ b[1] = (byte)(n >> 16);
+ b[2] = (byte)(n >> 8);
+ b[3] = (byte) n;
+}
+
+/** The following function is used to fetch data from 4 consecutive
+bytes. The most significant byte is at the lowest address.
+@param[in] b pointer to 4 bytes to read
+@return 32 bit integer */
+UNIV_INLINE
+uint32_t
+mach_read_from_4(
+ const byte* b)
+{
+ return( (static_cast<uint32_t>(b[0]) << 24)
+ | (static_cast<uint32_t>(b[1]) << 16)
+ | (static_cast<uint32_t>(b[2]) << 8)
+ | static_cast<uint32_t>(b[3])
+ );
+}
+
+#ifndef UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Writes a ulint in a compressed form where the first byte codes the
+length of the stored ulint. We look at the most significant bits of
+the byte. If the most significant bit is zero, it means 1-byte storage,
+else if the 2nd bit is 0, it means 2-byte storage, else if 3rd is 0,
+it means 3-byte storage, else if 4th is 0, it means 4-byte storage,
+else the storage is 5-byte.
+@return compressed size in bytes */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+mach_write_compressed(
+/*==================*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to memory where to store */
+ ulint n) /*!< in: ulint integer (< 2^32) to be stored */
+{
+ if (n < 0x80) {
+ /* 0nnnnnnn (7 bits) */
+ mach_write_to_1(b, n);
+ return(1);
+ } else if (n < 0x4000) {
+ /* 10nnnnnn nnnnnnnn (14 bits) */
+ mach_write_to_2(b, n | 0x8000);
+ return(2);
+ } else if (n < 0x200000) {
+ /* 110nnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (21 bits) */
+ mach_write_to_3(b, n | 0xC00000);
+ return(3);
+ } else if (n < 0x10000000) {
+ /* 1110nnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (28 bits) */
+ mach_write_to_4(b, n | 0xE0000000);
+ return(4);
+ } else {
+ /* 11110000 nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (32 bits) */
+ mach_write_to_1(b, 0xF0);
+ mach_write_to_4(b + 1, n);
+ return(5);
+ }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Returns the size of a ulint when written in the compressed form.
+@return compressed size in bytes */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+mach_get_compressed_size(
+/*=====================*/
+ ulint n) /*!< in: ulint integer (< 2^32) to be stored */
+{
+ if (n < 0x80) {
+ /* 0nnnnnnn (7 bits) */
+ return(1);
+ } else if (n < 0x4000) {
+ /* 10nnnnnn nnnnnnnn (14 bits) */
+ return(2);
+ } else if (n < 0x200000) {
+ /* 110nnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (21 bits) */
+ return(3);
+ } else if (n < 0x10000000) {
+ /* 1110nnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (28 bits) */
+ return(4);
+ } else {
+ /* 11110000 nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (32 bits) */
+ return(5);
+ }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Reads a ulint in a compressed form.
+@return read integer (< 2^32) */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+mach_read_compressed(
+/*=================*/
+ const byte* b) /*!< in: pointer to memory from where to read */
+{
+ ulint val;
+
+ val = mach_read_from_1(b);
+
+ if (val < 0x80) {
+ /* 0nnnnnnn (7 bits) */
+ } else if (val < 0xC0) {
+ /* 10nnnnnn nnnnnnnn (14 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_2(b) & 0x3FFF;
+ ut_ad(val > 0x7F);
+ } else if (val < 0xE0) {
+ /* 110nnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (21 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_3(b) & 0x1FFFFF;
+ ut_ad(val > 0x3FFF);
+ } else if (val < 0xF0) {
+ /* 1110nnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (28 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_4(b) & 0xFFFFFFF;
+ ut_ad(val > 0x1FFFFF);
+ } else {
+ /* 11110000 nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (32 bits) */
+ ut_ad(val == 0xF0);
+ val = mach_read_from_4(b + 1);
+ ut_ad(val > 0xFFFFFFF);
+ }
+
+ return(val);
+}
+
+/** Read a 32-bit integer in a compressed form.
+@param[in,out] b pointer to memory where to read;
+advanced by the number of bytes consumed
+@return unsigned value */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ib_uint32_t
+mach_read_next_compressed(
+ const byte** b)
+{
+ ulint val = mach_read_from_1(*b);
+
+ if (val < 0x80) {
+ /* 0nnnnnnn (7 bits) */
+ ++*b;
+ } else if (val < 0xC0) {
+ /* 10nnnnnn nnnnnnnn (14 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_2(*b) & 0x3FFF;
+ ut_ad(val > 0x7F);
+ *b += 2;
+ } else if (val < 0xE0) {
+ /* 110nnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (21 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_3(*b) & 0x1FFFFF;
+ ut_ad(val > 0x3FFF);
+ *b += 3;
+ } else if (val < 0xF0) {
+ /* 1110nnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (28 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_4(*b) & 0xFFFFFFF;
+ ut_ad(val > 0x1FFFFF);
+ *b += 4;
+ } else {
+ /* 11110000 nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (32 bits) */
+ ut_ad(val == 0xF0);
+ val = mach_read_from_4(*b + 1);
+ ut_ad(val > 0xFFFFFFF);
+ *b += 5;
+ }
+
+ return(static_cast<ib_uint32_t>(val));
+}
+
+/*******************************************************//**
+The following function is used to store data in 8 consecutive
+bytes. We store the most significant byte to the lowest address. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_to_8(
+/*============*/
+ void* b, /*!< in: pointer to 8 bytes where to store */
+ ib_uint64_t n) /*!< in: 64-bit integer to be stored */
+{
+ mach_write_to_4(static_cast<byte*>(b), (ulint) (n >> 32));
+ mach_write_to_4(static_cast<byte*>(b) + 4, (ulint) n);
+}
+
+#endif /* !UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM */
+
+/********************************************************//**
+The following function is used to fetch data from 8 consecutive
+bytes. The most significant byte is at the lowest address.
+@return 64-bit integer */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ib_uint64_t
+mach_read_from_8(
+/*=============*/
+ const byte* b) /*!< in: pointer to 8 bytes */
+{
+ ib_uint64_t u64;
+
+ u64 = mach_read_from_4(b);
+ u64 <<= 32;
+ u64 |= mach_read_from_4(b + 4);
+
+ return(u64);
+}
+
+#ifndef UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM
+
+/*******************************************************//**
+The following function is used to store data in 7 consecutive
+bytes. We store the most significant byte to the lowest address. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_to_7(
+/*============*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to 7 bytes where to store */
+ ib_uint64_t n) /*!< in: 56-bit integer */
+{
+ mach_write_to_3(b, (ulint) (n >> 32));
+ mach_write_to_4(b + 3, (ulint) n);
+}
+
+/********************************************************//**
+The following function is used to fetch data from 7 consecutive
+bytes. The most significant byte is at the lowest address.
+@return 56-bit integer */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ib_uint64_t
+mach_read_from_7(
+/*=============*/
+ const byte* b) /*!< in: pointer to 7 bytes */
+{
+ return(ut_ull_create(mach_read_from_3(b), mach_read_from_4(b + 3)));
+}
+
+/*******************************************************//**
+The following function is used to store data in 6 consecutive
+bytes. We store the most significant byte to the lowest address. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_to_6(
+/*============*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to 6 bytes where to store */
+ ib_uint64_t n) /*!< in: 48-bit integer */
+{
+ mach_write_to_2(b, (ulint) (n >> 32));
+ mach_write_to_4(b + 2, (ulint) n);
+}
+
+/********************************************************//**
+The following function is used to fetch data from 6 consecutive
+bytes. The most significant byte is at the lowest address.
+@return 48-bit integer */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ib_uint64_t
+mach_read_from_6(
+/*=============*/
+ const byte* b) /*!< in: pointer to 6 bytes */
+{
+ return(ut_ull_create(mach_read_from_2(b), mach_read_from_4(b + 2)));
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Writes a 64-bit integer in a compressed form (5..9 bytes).
+@return size in bytes */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+mach_u64_write_compressed(
+/*======================*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to memory where to store */
+ ib_uint64_t n) /*!< in: 64-bit integer to be stored */
+{
+ ulint size = mach_write_compressed(b, (ulint) (n >> 32));
+ mach_write_to_4(b + size, (ulint) n);
+
+ return(size + 4);
+}
+
+/** Read a 64-bit integer in a compressed form.
+@param[in,out] b pointer to memory where to read;
+advanced by the number of bytes consumed
+@return unsigned value */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ib_uint64_t
+mach_u64_read_next_compressed(
+ const byte** b)
+{
+ ib_uint64_t val;
+
+ val = mach_read_next_compressed(b);
+ val <<= 32;
+ val |= mach_read_from_4(*b);
+ *b += 4;
+ return(val);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Writes a 64-bit integer in a compressed form (1..11 bytes).
+@return size in bytes */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+mach_u64_write_much_compressed(
+/*===========================*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to memory where to store */
+ ib_uint64_t n) /*!< in: 64-bit integer to be stored */
+{
+ ulint size;
+
+ if (!(n >> 32)) {
+ return(mach_write_compressed(b, (ulint) n));
+ }
+
+ *b = (byte)0xFF;
+ size = 1 + mach_write_compressed(b + 1, (ulint) (n >> 32));
+
+ size += mach_write_compressed(b + size, (ulint) n & 0xFFFFFFFF);
+
+ return(size);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Reads a 64-bit integer in a compressed form.
+@return the value read */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ib_uint64_t
+mach_u64_read_much_compressed(
+/*==========================*/
+ const byte* b) /*!< in: pointer to memory from where to read */
+{
+ ib_uint64_t n;
+
+ if (*b != 0xFF) {
+ return(mach_read_compressed(b));
+ }
+
+ b++;
+ n = mach_read_next_compressed(&b);
+ n <<= 32;
+ n |= mach_read_compressed(b);
+
+ return(n);
+}
+
+/** Read a 64-bit integer in a compressed form.
+@param[in,out] b pointer to memory where to read;
+advanced by the number of bytes consumed
+@return unsigned value */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ib_uint64_t
+mach_read_next_much_compressed(
+ const byte** b)
+{
+ ib_uint64_t val = mach_read_from_1(*b);
+
+ if (val < 0x80) {
+ /* 0nnnnnnn (7 bits) */
+ ++*b;
+ } else if (val < 0xC0) {
+ /* 10nnnnnn nnnnnnnn (14 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_2(*b) & 0x3FFF;
+ ut_ad(val > 0x7F);
+ *b += 2;
+ } else if (val < 0xE0) {
+ /* 110nnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (21 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_3(*b) & 0x1FFFFF;
+ ut_ad(val > 0x3FFF);
+ *b += 3;
+ } else if (val < 0xF0) {
+ /* 1110nnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (28 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_4(*b) & 0xFFFFFFF;
+ ut_ad(val > 0x1FFFFF);
+ *b += 4;
+ } else if (val == 0xF0) {
+ /* 11110000 nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn nnnnnnnn (32 bits) */
+ val = mach_read_from_4(*b + 1);
+ ut_ad(val > 0xFFFFFFF);
+ *b += 5;
+ } else {
+ /* 11111111 followed by up to 64 bits */
+ ut_ad(val == 0xFF);
+ ++*b;
+ val = mach_read_next_compressed(b);
+ ut_ad(val > 0);
+ val <<= 32;
+ val |= mach_read_next_compressed(b);
+ }
+
+ return(val);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Reads a double. It is stored in a little-endian format.
+@return double read */
+UNIV_INLINE
+double
+mach_double_read(
+/*=============*/
+ const byte* b) /*!< in: pointer to memory from where to read */
+{
+ double d;
+ ulint i;
+ byte* ptr;
+
+ ptr = (byte*) &d;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(double); i++) {
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+ ptr[sizeof(double) - i - 1] = b[i];
+#else
+ ptr[i] = b[i];
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return(d);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Writes a double. It is stored in a little-endian format. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_double_write(
+/*==============*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to memory where to write */
+ double d) /*!< in: double */
+{
+ ulint i;
+ byte* ptr;
+
+ ptr = (byte*) &d;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(double); i++) {
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+ b[i] = ptr[sizeof(double) - i - 1];
+#else
+ b[i] = ptr[i];
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Reads a float. It is stored in a little-endian format.
+@return float read */
+UNIV_INLINE
+float
+mach_float_read(
+/*============*/
+ const byte* b) /*!< in: pointer to memory from where to read */
+{
+ float d;
+ ulint i;
+ byte* ptr;
+
+ ptr = (byte*) &d;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(float); i++) {
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+ ptr[sizeof(float) - i - 1] = b[i];
+#else
+ ptr[i] = b[i];
+#endif
+ }
+
+ return(d);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Writes a float. It is stored in a little-endian format. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_float_write(
+/*=============*/
+ byte* b, /*!< in: pointer to memory where to write */
+ float d) /*!< in: float */
+{
+ ulint i;
+ byte* ptr;
+
+ ptr = (byte*) &d;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(float); i++) {
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+ b[i] = ptr[sizeof(float) - i - 1];
+#else
+ b[i] = ptr[i];
+#endif
+ }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Reads a ulint stored in the little-endian format.
+@return unsigned long int */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+mach_read_from_n_little_endian(
+/*===========================*/
+ const byte* buf, /*!< in: from where to read */
+ ulint buf_size) /*!< in: from how many bytes to read */
+{
+ ulint n = 0;
+ const byte* ptr;
+
+ ut_ad(buf_size > 0);
+
+ ptr = buf + buf_size;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ ptr--;
+
+ n = n << 8;
+
+ n += (ulint)(*ptr);
+
+ if (ptr == buf) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return(n);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Writes a ulint in the little-endian format. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_to_n_little_endian(
+/*==========================*/
+ byte* dest, /*!< in: where to write */
+ ulint dest_size, /*!< in: into how many bytes to write */
+ ulint n) /*!< in: unsigned long int to write */
+{
+ byte* end;
+
+ ut_ad(dest_size <= sizeof(ulint));
+ ut_ad(dest_size > 0);
+
+ end = dest + dest_size;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ *dest = (byte)(n & 0xFF);
+
+ n = n >> 8;
+
+ dest++;
+
+ if (dest == end) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ut_ad(n == 0);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Reads a ulint stored in the little-endian format.
+@return unsigned long int */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ulint
+mach_read_from_2_little_endian(
+/*===========================*/
+ const byte* buf) /*!< in: from where to read */
+{
+ return((ulint)(buf[0]) | ((ulint)(buf[1]) << 8));
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Writes a ulint in the little-endian format. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_to_2_little_endian(
+/*==========================*/
+ byte* dest, /*!< in: where to write */
+ ulint n) /*!< in: unsigned long int to write */
+{
+ ut_ad(n < 256 * 256);
+
+ *dest = (byte)(n & 0xFFUL);
+
+ n = n >> 8;
+ dest++;
+
+ *dest = (byte)(n & 0xFFUL);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************//**
+Convert integral type from storage byte order (big endian) to
+host byte order.
+@return integer value */
+UNIV_INLINE
+ib_uint64_t
+mach_read_int_type(
+/*===============*/
+ const byte* src, /*!< in: where to read from */
+ ulint len, /*!< in: length of src */
+ ibool unsigned_type) /*!< in: signed or unsigned flag */
+{
+ /* XXX this can be optimized on big-endian machines */
+
+ uintmax_t ret;
+ uint i;
+
+ if (unsigned_type || (src[0] & 0x80)) {
+
+ ret = 0x0000000000000000ULL;
+ } else {
+
+ ret = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00ULL;
+ }
+
+ if (unsigned_type) {
+
+ ret |= src[0];
+ } else {
+
+ ret |= src[0] ^ 0x80;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 1; i < len; i++) {
+ ret <<= 8;
+ ret |= src[i];
+ }
+
+ return(ret);
+}
+/*********************************************************//**
+Swap byte ordering. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_swap_byte_order(
+/*=================*/
+ byte* dest, /*!< out: where to write */
+ const byte* from, /*!< in: where to read from */
+ ulint len) /*!< in: length of src */
+{
+ ut_ad(len > 0);
+ ut_ad(len <= 8);
+
+ dest += len;
+
+ switch (len & 0x7) {
+ case 0: *--dest = *from++; /* fall through */
+ case 7: *--dest = *from++; /* fall through */
+ case 6: *--dest = *from++; /* fall through */
+ case 5: *--dest = *from++; /* fall through */
+ case 4: *--dest = *from++; /* fall through */
+ case 3: *--dest = *from++; /* fall through */
+ case 2: *--dest = *from++; /* fall through */
+ case 1: *--dest = *from;
+ }
+}
+
+/*************************************************************
+Convert a ulonglong integer from host byte order to (big-endian)
+storage byte order. */
+UNIV_INLINE
+void
+mach_write_ulonglong(
+/*=================*/
+ byte* dest, /*!< in: where to write */
+ ulonglong src, /*!< in: where to read from */
+ ulint len, /*!< in: length of dest */
+ bool usign) /*!< in: signed or unsigned flag */
+{
+ byte* ptr = reinterpret_cast<byte*>(&src);
+
+ ut_ad(len <= sizeof(ulonglong));
+
+#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
+ memcpy(dest, ptr + (sizeof(src) - len), len);
+#else
+ mach_swap_byte_order(dest, reinterpret_cast<byte*>(ptr), len);
+#endif /* WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
+
+ if (!usign) {
+ *dest ^= 0x80;
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* !UNIV_INNOCHECKSUM */