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diff --git a/lib/charsets.c b/lib/charsets.c
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+/*
+ Text conversion from one charset to another.
+
+ Copyright (C) 2001-2022
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Written by:
+ Walery Studennikov <despair@sama.ru>
+
+ This file is part of the Midnight Commander.
+
+ The Midnight Commander is free software: you can redistribute it
+ and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+ published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License,
+ or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The Midnight Commander is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+/** \file charsets.c
+ * \brief Source: Text conversion from one charset to another
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "lib/global.h"
+#include "lib/strutil.h" /* utf-8 functions */
+#include "lib/fileloc.h"
+#include "lib/util.h" /* whitespace() */
+
+#include "lib/charsets.h"
+
+/*** global variables ****************************************************************************/
+
+GPtrArray *codepages = NULL;
+
+unsigned char conv_displ[256];
+unsigned char conv_input[256];
+
+const char *cp_display = NULL;
+const char *cp_source = NULL;
+
+/*** file scope macro definitions ****************************************************************/
+
+#define UNKNCHAR '\001'
+
+#define OTHER_8BIT "Other_8_bit"
+
+/*** file scope type declarations ****************************************************************/
+
+/*** file scope variables ************************************************************************/
+
+/*** file scope functions ************************************************************************/
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static codepage_desc *
+new_codepage_desc (const char *id, const char *name)
+{
+ codepage_desc *desc;
+
+ desc = g_new (codepage_desc, 1);
+ desc->id = g_strdup (id);
+ desc->name = g_strdup (name);
+
+ return desc;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static void
+free_codepage_desc (gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
+{
+ codepage_desc *desc = (codepage_desc *) data;
+ (void) user_data;
+
+ g_free (desc->id);
+ g_free (desc->name);
+ g_free (desc);
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/* returns display codepage */
+
+static void
+load_codepages_list_from_file (GPtrArray ** list, const char *fname)
+{
+ FILE *f;
+ char buf[BUF_MEDIUM];
+ char *default_codepage = NULL;
+
+ f = fopen (fname, "r");
+ if (f == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ while (fgets (buf, sizeof buf, f) != NULL)
+ {
+ /* split string into id and cpname */
+ char *p = buf;
+ size_t buflen;
+
+ if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\0' || *p == '#')
+ continue;
+
+ buflen = strlen (buf);
+
+ if (buflen != 0 && buf[buflen - 1] == '\n')
+ buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
+ while (*p != '\0' && !whitespace (*p))
+ ++p;
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ goto fail;
+
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ g_strstrip (p);
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (strcmp (buf, "default") == 0)
+ default_codepage = g_strdup (p);
+ else
+ {
+ const char *id = buf;
+
+ if (*list == NULL)
+ {
+ *list = g_ptr_array_sized_new (16);
+ g_ptr_array_add (*list, new_codepage_desc (id, p));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* whether id is already present in list */
+ /* if yes, overwrite description */
+ for (i = 0; i < (*list)->len; i++)
+ {
+ codepage_desc *desc;
+
+ desc = (codepage_desc *) g_ptr_array_index (*list, i);
+
+ if (strcmp (id, desc->id) == 0)
+ {
+ /* found */
+ g_free (desc->name);
+ desc->name = g_strdup (p);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* not found */
+ if (i == (*list)->len)
+ g_ptr_array_add (*list, new_codepage_desc (id, p));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (default_codepage != NULL)
+ {
+ mc_global.display_codepage = get_codepage_index (default_codepage);
+ g_free (default_codepage);
+ }
+
+ fail:
+ fclose (f);
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+static char
+translate_character (GIConv cd, char c)
+{
+ gchar *tmp_buff = NULL;
+ gsize bytes_read, bytes_written = 0;
+ const char *ibuf = &c;
+ char ch = UNKNCHAR;
+ int ibuflen = 1;
+
+ tmp_buff = g_convert_with_iconv (ibuf, ibuflen, cd, &bytes_read, &bytes_written, NULL);
+ if (tmp_buff != NULL)
+ ch = tmp_buff[0];
+ g_free (tmp_buff);
+ return ch;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/*** public functions ****************************************************************************/
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+void
+load_codepages_list (void)
+{
+ char *fname;
+
+ /* 1: try load /usr/share/mc/mc.charsets */
+ fname = g_build_filename (mc_global.share_data_dir, CHARSETS_LIST, (char *) NULL);
+ load_codepages_list_from_file (&codepages, fname);
+ g_free (fname);
+
+ /* 2: try load /etc/mc/mc.charsets */
+ fname = g_build_filename (mc_global.sysconfig_dir, CHARSETS_LIST, (char *) NULL);
+ load_codepages_list_from_file (&codepages, fname);
+ g_free (fname);
+
+ if (codepages == NULL)
+ {
+ /* files are not found, add defaullt codepage */
+ fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", _("Warning: cannot load codepages list"));
+
+ codepages = g_ptr_array_new ();
+ g_ptr_array_add (codepages, new_codepage_desc (DEFAULT_CHARSET, _("7-bit ASCII")));
+ }
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+void
+free_codepages_list (void)
+{
+ g_ptr_array_foreach (codepages, free_codepage_desc, NULL);
+ g_ptr_array_free (codepages, TRUE);
+ /* NULL-ize pointer to make unit tests happy */
+ codepages = NULL;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+const char *
+get_codepage_id (const int n)
+{
+ return (n < 0) ? OTHER_8BIT : ((codepage_desc *) g_ptr_array_index (codepages, n))->id;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+int
+get_codepage_index (const char *id)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (codepages == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ if (strcmp (id, OTHER_8BIT) == 0)
+ return -1;
+ for (i = 0; i < codepages->len; i++)
+ if (strcmp (id, ((codepage_desc *) g_ptr_array_index (codepages, i))->id) == 0)
+ return i;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+/** Check if specified encoding can be used in mc.
+ * @param encoding name of encoding
+ * @return TRUE if encoding is supported by mc, FALSE otherwise
+ */
+
+gboolean
+is_supported_encoding (const char *encoding)
+{
+ gboolean result = FALSE;
+ guint t;
+
+ for (t = 0; t < codepages->len; t++)
+ {
+ const char *id;
+
+ id = ((codepage_desc *) g_ptr_array_index (codepages, t))->id;
+ result |= (g_ascii_strncasecmp (encoding, id, strlen (id)) == 0);
+ }
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+char *
+init_translation_table (int cpsource, int cpdisplay)
+{
+ int i;
+ GIConv cd;
+
+ /* Fill inpit <-> display tables */
+
+ if (cpsource < 0 || cpdisplay < 0 || cpsource == cpdisplay)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i <= 255; ++i)
+ {
+ conv_displ[i] = i;
+ conv_input[i] = i;
+ }
+ cp_source = cp_display;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i <= 127; ++i)
+ {
+ conv_displ[i] = i;
+ conv_input[i] = i;
+ }
+ cp_source = ((codepage_desc *) g_ptr_array_index (codepages, cpsource))->id;
+ cp_display = ((codepage_desc *) g_ptr_array_index (codepages, cpdisplay))->id;
+
+ /* display <- inpit table */
+
+ cd = g_iconv_open (cp_display, cp_source);
+ if (cd == INVALID_CONV)
+ return g_strdup_printf (_("Cannot translate from %s to %s"), cp_source, cp_display);
+
+ for (i = 128; i <= 255; ++i)
+ conv_displ[i] = translate_character (cd, i);
+
+ g_iconv_close (cd);
+
+ /* inpit <- display table */
+
+ cd = g_iconv_open (cp_source, cp_display);
+ if (cd == INVALID_CONV)
+ return g_strdup_printf (_("Cannot translate from %s to %s"), cp_display, cp_source);
+
+ for (i = 128; i <= 255; ++i)
+ {
+ unsigned char ch;
+ ch = translate_character (cd, i);
+ conv_input[i] = (ch == UNKNCHAR) ? i : ch;
+ }
+
+ g_iconv_close (cd);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+void
+convert_to_display (char *str)
+{
+ if (str != NULL)
+ for (; *str != '\0'; str++)
+ *str = conv_displ[(unsigned char) *str];
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+GString *
+str_nconvert_to_display (const char *str, int len)
+{
+ GString *buff;
+ GIConv conv;
+
+ if (str == NULL)
+ return g_string_new ("");
+
+ if (cp_display == cp_source)
+ return g_string_new (str);
+
+ conv = str_crt_conv_from (cp_source);
+
+ buff = g_string_new ("");
+ str_nconvert (conv, str, len, buff);
+ str_close_conv (conv);
+ return buff;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+void
+convert_from_input (char *str)
+{
+ if (str != NULL)
+ for (; *str != '\0'; str++)
+ *str = conv_input[(unsigned char) *str];
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+GString *
+str_nconvert_to_input (const char *str, int len)
+{
+ GString *buff;
+ GIConv conv;
+
+ if (str == NULL)
+ return g_string_new ("");
+
+ if (cp_display == cp_source)
+ return g_string_new (str);
+
+ conv = str_crt_conv_to (cp_source);
+
+ buff = g_string_new ("");
+ str_nconvert (conv, str, len, buff);
+ str_close_conv (conv);
+ return buff;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+unsigned char
+convert_from_utf_to_current (const char *str)
+{
+ unsigned char buf_ch[UTF8_CHAR_LEN + 1];
+ unsigned char ch = '.';
+ GIConv conv;
+ const char *cp_to;
+
+ if (str == NULL)
+ return '.';
+
+ cp_to = get_codepage_id (mc_global.source_codepage);
+ conv = str_crt_conv_to (cp_to);
+
+ if (conv != INVALID_CONV)
+ {
+ switch (str_translate_char (conv, str, -1, (char *) buf_ch, sizeof (buf_ch)))
+ {
+ case ESTR_SUCCESS:
+ ch = buf_ch[0];
+ break;
+ case ESTR_PROBLEM:
+ case ESTR_FAILURE:
+ ch = '.';
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ str_close_conv (conv);
+ }
+
+ return ch;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+unsigned char
+convert_from_utf_to_current_c (int input_char, GIConv conv)
+{
+ unsigned char str[UTF8_CHAR_LEN + 1];
+ unsigned char buf_ch[UTF8_CHAR_LEN + 1];
+ unsigned char ch = '.';
+ int res;
+
+ res = g_unichar_to_utf8 (input_char, (char *) str);
+ if (res == 0)
+ return ch;
+
+ str[res] = '\0';
+
+ switch (str_translate_char (conv, (char *) str, -1, (char *) buf_ch, sizeof (buf_ch)))
+ {
+ case ESTR_SUCCESS:
+ ch = buf_ch[0];
+ break;
+ case ESTR_PROBLEM:
+ case ESTR_FAILURE:
+ ch = '.';
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ch;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+int
+convert_from_8bit_to_utf_c (char input_char, GIConv conv)
+{
+ unsigned char str[2];
+ unsigned char buf_ch[UTF8_CHAR_LEN + 1];
+ int ch;
+
+ str[0] = (unsigned char) input_char;
+ str[1] = '\0';
+
+ switch (str_translate_char (conv, (char *) str, -1, (char *) buf_ch, sizeof (buf_ch)))
+ {
+ case ESTR_SUCCESS:
+ {
+ int res;
+
+ res = g_utf8_get_char_validated ((char *) buf_ch, -1);
+ ch = res >= 0 ? res : buf_ch[0];
+ break;
+ }
+ case ESTR_PROBLEM:
+ case ESTR_FAILURE:
+ default:
+ ch = '.';
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ch;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
+
+int
+convert_from_8bit_to_utf_c2 (char input_char)
+{
+ int ch = '.';
+ GIConv conv;
+ const char *cp_from;
+
+ cp_from = get_codepage_id (mc_global.source_codepage);
+
+ conv = str_crt_conv_to (cp_from);
+ if (conv != INVALID_CONV)
+ {
+ ch = convert_from_8bit_to_utf_c (input_char, conv);
+ str_close_conv (conv);
+ }
+
+ return ch;
+}
+
+/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- */