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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-04 14:31:17 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-05-04 14:31:17 +0000 |
commit | 8020f71afd34d7696d7933659df2d763ab05542f (patch) | |
tree | 2fdf1b5447ffd8bdd61e702ca183e814afdcb4fc /collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | netdata-upstream.tar.xz netdata-upstream.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.37.1.upstream/1.37.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd')
-rw-r--r-- | collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/Makefile.inc | 13 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/README.md | 90 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/ntpd.chart.py | 385 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/ntpd.conf | 89 |
4 files changed, 577 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/Makefile.inc b/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/Makefile.inc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..81210eb --- /dev/null +++ b/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/Makefile.inc @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later + +# THIS IS NOT A COMPLETE Makefile +# IT IS INCLUDED BY ITS PARENT'S Makefile.am +# IT IS REQUIRED TO REFERENCE ALL FILES RELATIVE TO THE PARENT + +# install these files +dist_python_DATA += ntpd/ntpd.chart.py +dist_pythonconfig_DATA += ntpd/ntpd.conf + +# do not install these files, but include them in the distribution +dist_noinst_DATA += ntpd/README.md ntpd/Makefile.inc + diff --git a/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/README.md b/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9832707 --- /dev/null +++ b/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,90 @@ +<!-- +title: "NTP daemon monitoring with Netdata" +custom_edit_url: https://github.com/netdata/netdata/edit/master/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/README.md +sidebar_label: "NTP daemon" +--> + +# NTP daemon monitoring with Netdata + +Monitors the system variables of the local `ntpd` daemon (optional incl. variables of the polled peers) using the NTP Control Message Protocol via UDP socket, similar to `ntpq`, the [standard NTP query program](http://doc.ntp.org/current-stable/ntpq.html). + +## Requirements + +- Version: `NTPv4` +- Local interrogation allowed in `/etc/ntp.conf` (default): + +``` +# Local users may interrogate the ntp server more closely. +restrict 127.0.0.1 +restrict ::1 +``` + +It produces: + +1. system + + - offset + - jitter + - frequency + - delay + - dispersion + - stratum + - tc + - precision + +2. peers + + - offset + - delay + - dispersion + - jitter + - rootdelay + - rootdispersion + - stratum + - hmode + - pmode + - hpoll + - ppoll + - precision + +## Configuration + +Edit the `python.d/ntpd.conf` configuration file using `edit-config` from the Netdata [config +directory](/docs/configure/nodes.md), which is typically at `/etc/netdata`. + +```bash +cd /etc/netdata # Replace this path with your Netdata config directory, if different +sudo ./edit-config python.d/ntpd.conf +``` + +Sample: + +```yaml +update_every: 10 + +host: 'localhost' +port: '123' +show_peers: yes +# hide peers with source address in ranges 127.0.0.0/8 and 192.168.0.0/16 +peer_filter: '(127\..*)|(192\.168\..*)' +# check for new/changed peers every 60 updates +peer_rescan: 60 +``` + +Sample (multiple jobs): + +Note: `ntp.conf` on the host `otherhost` must be configured to allow queries from our local host by including a line like `restrict <IP> nomodify notrap nopeer`. + +```yaml +local: + host: 'localhost' + +otherhost: + host: 'otherhost' +``` + +If no configuration is given, module will attempt to connect to `ntpd` on `::1:123` or `127.0.0.1:123` and show charts for the systemvars. Use `show_peers: yes` to also show the charts for configured peers. Local peers in the range `127.0.0.0/8` are hidden by default, use `peer_filter: ''` to show all peers. + +--- + + diff --git a/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/ntpd.chart.py b/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/ntpd.chart.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..275d227 --- /dev/null +++ b/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/ntpd.chart.py @@ -0,0 +1,385 @@ +# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- +# Description: ntpd netdata python.d module +# Author: Sven Mäder (rda0) +# Author: Ilya Mashchenko (ilyam8) +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later + +import re +import struct + +from bases.FrameworkServices.SocketService import SocketService + +# NTP Control Message Protocol constants +MODE = 6 +HEADER_FORMAT = '!BBHHHHH' +HEADER_LEN = 12 +OPCODES = { + 'readstat': 1, + 'readvar': 2 +} + +# Maximal dimension precision +PRECISION = 1000000 + +# Static charts +ORDER = [ + 'sys_offset', + 'sys_jitter', + 'sys_frequency', + 'sys_wander', + 'sys_rootdelay', + 'sys_rootdisp', + 'sys_stratum', + 'sys_tc', + 'sys_precision', + 'peer_offset', + 'peer_delay', + 'peer_dispersion', + 'peer_jitter', + 'peer_xleave', + 'peer_rootdelay', + 'peer_rootdisp', + 'peer_stratum', + 'peer_hmode', + 'peer_pmode', + 'peer_hpoll', + 'peer_ppoll', + 'peer_precision' +] + +CHARTS = { + 'sys_offset': { + 'options': [None, 'Combined offset of server relative to this host', 'milliseconds', + 'system', 'ntpd.sys_offset', 'area'], + 'lines': [ + ['offset', 'offset', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION] + ] + }, + 'sys_jitter': { + 'options': [None, 'Combined system jitter and clock jitter', 'milliseconds', + 'system', 'ntpd.sys_jitter', 'line'], + 'lines': [ + ['sys_jitter', 'system', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION], + ['clk_jitter', 'clock', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION] + ] + }, + 'sys_frequency': { + 'options': [None, 'Frequency offset relative to hardware clock', 'ppm', 'system', 'ntpd.sys_frequency', 'area'], + 'lines': [ + ['frequency', 'frequency', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION] + ] + }, + 'sys_wander': { + 'options': [None, 'Clock frequency wander', 'ppm', 'system', 'ntpd.sys_wander', 'area'], + 'lines': [ + ['clk_wander', 'clock', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION] + ] + }, + 'sys_rootdelay': { + 'options': [None, 'Total roundtrip delay to the primary reference clock', 'milliseconds', 'system', + 'ntpd.sys_rootdelay', 'area'], + 'lines': [ + ['rootdelay', 'delay', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION] + ] + }, + 'sys_rootdisp': { + 'options': [None, 'Total root dispersion to the primary reference clock', 'milliseconds', 'system', + 'ntpd.sys_rootdisp', 'area'], + 'lines': [ + ['rootdisp', 'dispersion', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION] + ] + }, + 'sys_stratum': { + 'options': [None, 'Stratum (1-15)', 'stratum', 'system', 'ntpd.sys_stratum', 'line'], + 'lines': [ + ['stratum', 'stratum', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION] + ] + }, + 'sys_tc': { + 'options': [None, 'Time constant and poll exponent (3-17)', 'log2 s', 'system', 'ntpd.sys_tc', 'line'], + 'lines': [ + ['tc', 'current', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION], + ['mintc', 'minimum', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION] + ] + }, + 'sys_precision': { + 'options': [None, 'Precision', 'log2 s', 'system', 'ntpd.sys_precision', 'line'], + 'lines': [ + ['precision', 'precision', 'absolute', 1, PRECISION] + ] + } +} + +PEER_CHARTS = { + 'peer_offset': { + 'options': [None, 'Filter offset', 'milliseconds', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_offset', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_delay': { + 'options': [None, 'Filter delay', 'milliseconds', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_delay', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_dispersion': { + 'options': [None, 'Filter dispersion', 'milliseconds', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_dispersion', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_jitter': { + 'options': [None, 'Filter jitter', 'milliseconds', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_jitter', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_xleave': { + 'options': [None, 'Interleave delay', 'milliseconds', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_xleave', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_rootdelay': { + 'options': [None, 'Total roundtrip delay to the primary reference clock', 'milliseconds', 'peers', + 'ntpd.peer_rootdelay', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_rootdisp': { + 'options': [None, 'Total root dispersion to the primary reference clock', 'ms', 'peers', + 'ntpd.peer_rootdisp', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_stratum': { + 'options': [None, 'Stratum (1-15)', 'stratum', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_stratum', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_hmode': { + 'options': [None, 'Host mode (1-6)', 'hmode', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_hmode', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_pmode': { + 'options': [None, 'Peer mode (1-5)', 'pmode', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_pmode', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_hpoll': { + 'options': [None, 'Host poll exponent', 'log2 s', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_hpoll', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_ppoll': { + 'options': [None, 'Peer poll exponent', 'log2 s', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_ppoll', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + }, + 'peer_precision': { + 'options': [None, 'Precision', 'log2 s', 'peers', 'ntpd.peer_precision', 'line'], + 'lines': [] + } +} + + +class Base: + regex = re.compile(r'([a-z_]+)=((?:-)?[0-9]+(?:\.[0-9]+)?)') + + @staticmethod + def get_header(associd=0, operation='readvar'): + """ + Constructs the NTP Control Message header: + 0 1 2 3 + 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 + +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + |LI | VN |Mode |R|E|M| OpCode | Sequence Number | + +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + | Status | Association ID | + +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + | Offset | Count | + +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+ + """ + version = 2 + sequence = 1 + status = 0 + offset = 0 + count = 0 + header = struct.pack(HEADER_FORMAT, (version << 3 | MODE), OPCODES[operation], + sequence, status, associd, offset, count) + return header + + +class System(Base): + def __init__(self): + self.request = self.get_header() + + def get_data(self, raw): + """ + Extracts key=value pairs with float/integer from ntp response packet data. + """ + data = dict() + for key, value in self.regex.findall(raw): + data[key] = float(value) * PRECISION + return data + + +class Peer(Base): + def __init__(self, idx, name): + self.id = idx + self.real_name = name + self.name = name.replace('.', '_') + self.request = self.get_header(self.id) + + def get_data(self, raw): + """ + Extracts key=value pairs with float/integer from ntp response packet data. + """ + data = dict() + for key, value in self.regex.findall(raw): + dimension = '_'.join([self.name, key]) + data[dimension] = float(value) * PRECISION + return data + + +class Service(SocketService): + def __init__(self, configuration=None, name=None): + SocketService.__init__(self, configuration=configuration, name=name) + self.order = list(ORDER) + self.definitions = dict(CHARTS) + self.port = 'ntp' + self.dgram_socket = True + self.system = System() + self.peers = dict() + self.request = str() + self.retries = 0 + self.show_peers = self.configuration.get('show_peers', False) + self.peer_rescan = self.configuration.get('peer_rescan', 60) + if self.show_peers: + self.definitions.update(PEER_CHARTS) + + def check(self): + """ + Checks if we can get valid systemvars. + If not, returns None to disable module. + """ + self._parse_config() + + peer_filter = self.configuration.get('peer_filter', r'127\..*') + try: + self.peer_filter = re.compile(r'^((0\.0\.0\.0)|({0}))$'.format(peer_filter)) + except re.error as error: + self.error('Compile pattern error (peer_filter) : {0}'.format(error)) + return None + + self.request = self.system.request + raw_systemvars = self._get_raw_data() + + if not self.system.get_data(raw_systemvars): + return None + + return True + + def get_data(self): + """ + Gets systemvars data on each update. + Gets peervars data for all peers on each update. + """ + data = dict() + + self.request = self.system.request + raw = self._get_raw_data() + if not raw: + return None + + data.update(self.system.get_data(raw)) + + if not self.show_peers: + return data + + if not self.peers or self.runs_counter % self.peer_rescan == 0 or self.retries > 8: + self.find_new_peers() + + for peer in self.peers.values(): + self.request = peer.request + peer_data = peer.get_data(self._get_raw_data()) + if peer_data: + data.update(peer_data) + else: + self.retries += 1 + + return data + + def find_new_peers(self): + new_peers = dict((p.real_name, p) for p in self.get_peers()) + if new_peers: + + peers_to_remove = set(self.peers) - set(new_peers) + peers_to_add = set(new_peers) - set(self.peers) + + for peer_name in peers_to_remove: + self.hide_old_peer_from_charts(self.peers[peer_name]) + del self.peers[peer_name] + + for peer_name in peers_to_add: + self.add_new_peer_to_charts(new_peers[peer_name]) + + self.peers.update(new_peers) + self.retries = 0 + + def add_new_peer_to_charts(self, peer): + for chart_id in set(self.charts.charts) & set(PEER_CHARTS): + dim_id = peer.name + chart_id[4:] + if dim_id not in self.charts[chart_id]: + self.charts[chart_id].add_dimension([dim_id, peer.real_name, 'absolute', 1, PRECISION]) + else: + self.charts[chart_id].hide_dimension(dim_id, reverse=True) + + def hide_old_peer_from_charts(self, peer): + for chart_id in set(self.charts.charts) & set(PEER_CHARTS): + dim_id = peer.name + chart_id[4:] + self.charts[chart_id].hide_dimension(dim_id) + + def get_peers(self): + self.request = Base.get_header(operation='readstat') + + raw_data = self._get_raw_data(raw=True) + if not raw_data: + return list() + + peer_ids = self.get_peer_ids(raw_data) + if not peer_ids: + return list() + + new_peers = list() + for peer_id in peer_ids: + self.request = Base.get_header(peer_id) + raw_peer_data = self._get_raw_data() + if not raw_peer_data: + continue + srcadr = re.search(r'(srcadr)=([^,]+)', raw_peer_data) + if not srcadr: + continue + srcadr = srcadr.group(2) + if self.peer_filter.search(srcadr): + continue + stratum = re.search(r'(stratum)=([^,]+)', raw_peer_data) + if not stratum: + continue + if int(stratum.group(2)) > 15: + continue + + new_peer = Peer(idx=peer_id, name=srcadr) + new_peers.append(new_peer) + return new_peers + + def get_peer_ids(self, res): + """ + Unpack the NTP Control Message header + Get data length from header + Get list of association ids returned in the readstat response + """ + + try: + count = struct.unpack(HEADER_FORMAT, res[:HEADER_LEN])[6] + except struct.error as error: + self.error('error unpacking header: {0}'.format(error)) + return None + if not count: + self.error('empty data field in NTP control packet') + return None + + data_end = HEADER_LEN + count + data = res[HEADER_LEN:data_end] + data_format = ''.join(['!', 'H' * int(count / 2)]) + try: + peer_ids = list(struct.unpack(data_format, data))[::2] + except struct.error as error: + self.error('error unpacking data: {0}'.format(error)) + return None + return peer_ids diff --git a/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/ntpd.conf b/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/ntpd.conf new file mode 100644 index 0000000..80bd468 --- /dev/null +++ b/collectors/python.d.plugin/ntpd/ntpd.conf @@ -0,0 +1,89 @@ +# netdata python.d.plugin configuration for ntpd +# +# This file is in YaML format. Generally the format is: +# +# name: value +# +# There are 2 sections: +# - global variables +# - one or more JOBS +# +# JOBS allow you to collect values from multiple sources. +# Each source will have its own set of charts. +# +# JOB parameters have to be indented (using spaces only, example below). + +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# Global Variables +# These variables set the defaults for all JOBs, however each JOB +# may define its own, overriding the defaults. + +# update_every sets the default data collection frequency. +# If unset, the python.d.plugin default is used. +# update_every: 1 + +# priority controls the order of charts at the netdata dashboard. +# Lower numbers move the charts towards the top of the page. +# If unset, the default for python.d.plugin is used. +# priority: 60000 + +# penalty indicates whether to apply penalty to update_every in case of failures. +# Penalty will increase every 5 failed updates in a row. Maximum penalty is 10 minutes. +# penalty: yes + +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# JOBS (data collection sources) +# +# The default JOBS share the same *name*. JOBS with the same name +# are mutually exclusive. Only one of them will be allowed running at +# any time. This allows autodetection to try several alternatives and +# pick the one that works. +# +# Any number of jobs is supported. +# +# All python.d.plugin JOBS (for all its modules) support a set of +# predefined parameters. These are: +# +# job_name: +# name: myname # the JOB's name as it will appear at the +# # dashboard (by default is the job_name) +# # JOBs sharing a name are mutually exclusive +# update_every: 1 # the JOB's data collection frequency +# priority: 60000 # the JOB's order on the dashboard +# penalty: yes # the JOB's penalty +# +# Additionally to the above, ntp also supports the following: +# +# host: 'localhost' # the host to query +# port: '123' # the UDP port where `ntpd` listens +# show_peers: no # use `yes` to show peer charts. enabling this +# # option is recommended only for debugging, as +# # it could possibly imply memory leaks if the +# # peers change frequently. +# peer_filter: '127\..*' # regex to exclude peers +# # by default local peers are hidden +# # use `''` to show all peers. +# peer_rescan: 60 # interval (>0) to check for new/changed peers +# # use `1` to check on every update +# +# ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +# AUTO-DETECTION JOBS +# only one of them will run (they have the same name) + +localhost: + name: 'local' + host: 'localhost' + port: '123' + show_peers: no + +localhost_ipv4: + name: 'local' + host: '127.0.0.1' + port: '123' + show_peers: no + +localhost_ipv6: + name: 'local' + host: '::1' + port: '123' + show_peers: no |