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diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
new file mode 100644
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/timestamptz.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2740 @@
+--
+-- TIMESTAMPTZ
+--
+CREATE TABLE TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL (d1 timestamp(2) with time zone);
+-- Test shorthand input values
+-- We can't just "select" the results since they aren't constants; test for
+-- equality instead. We can do that by running the test inside a transaction
+-- block, within which the value of 'now' shouldn't change, and so these
+-- related values shouldn't either.
+BEGIN;
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('today');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('yesterday');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('tomorrow');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('tomorrow EST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('tomorrow zulu');
+SELECT count(*) AS One FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL WHERE d1 = timestamp with time zone 'today';
+ one
+-----
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) AS One FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL WHERE d1 = timestamp with time zone 'tomorrow';
+ one
+-----
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) AS One FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL WHERE d1 = timestamp with time zone 'yesterday';
+ one
+-----
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) AS One FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL WHERE d1 = timestamp with time zone 'tomorrow EST';
+ one
+-----
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) AS One FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL WHERE d1 = timestamp with time zone 'tomorrow zulu';
+ one
+-----
+ 1
+(1 row)
+
+COMMIT;
+DELETE FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+-- Verify that 'now' *does* change over a reasonable interval such as 100 msec,
+-- and that it doesn't change over the same interval within a transaction block
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('now');
+SELECT pg_sleep(0.1);
+ pg_sleep
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+BEGIN;
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('now');
+SELECT pg_sleep(0.1);
+ pg_sleep
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('now');
+SELECT pg_sleep(0.1);
+ pg_sleep
+----------
+
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(*) AS two FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL WHERE d1 = timestamp(2) with time zone 'now';
+ two
+-----
+ 2
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT count(d1) AS three, count(DISTINCT d1) AS two FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ three | two
+-------+-----
+ 3 | 2
+(1 row)
+
+COMMIT;
+TRUNCATE TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+-- Special values
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('-infinity');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('infinity');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('epoch');
+-- Postgres v6.0 standard output format
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST');
+-- Variations on Postgres v6.1 standard output format
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.000001 1997 PST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.999999 1997 PST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST');
+-- ISO 8601 format
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997-01-02');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997-01-02 03:04:05');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997-02-10 17:32:01-08');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997-02-10 17:32:01-0800');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997-02-10 17:32:01 -08:00');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('19970210 173201 -0800');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997-06-10 17:32:01 -07:00');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('2001-09-22T18:19:20');
+-- POSIX format (note that the timezone abbrev is just decoration here)
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('2000-03-15 08:14:01 GMT+8');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('2000-03-15 13:14:02 GMT-1');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('2000-03-15 12:14:03 GMT-2');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('2000-03-15 03:14:04 PST+8');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('2000-03-15 02:14:05 MST+7:00');
+-- Variations for acceptable input formats
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 -0800');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 10 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 10 5:32PM 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997/02/10 17:32:01-0800');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997-02-10 17:32:01 PST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb-10-1997 17:32:01 PST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('02-10-1997 17:32:01 PST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('19970210 173201 PST');
+set datestyle to ymd;
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('97FEB10 5:32:01PM UTC');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('97/02/10 17:32:01 UTC');
+reset datestyle;
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997.041 17:32:01 UTC');
+-- timestamps at different timezones
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('19970210 173201 America/New_York');
+SELECT '19970210 173201' AT TIME ZONE 'America/New_York';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Mon Feb 10 20:32:01 1997
+(1 row)
+
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('19970710 173201 America/New_York');
+SELECT '19970710 173201' AT TIME ZONE 'America/New_York';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Thu Jul 10 20:32:01 1997
+(1 row)
+
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('19970710 173201 America/Does_not_exist');
+ERROR: time zone "america/does_not_exist" not recognized
+LINE 1: INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('19970710 173201 America...
+ ^
+SELECT '19970710 173201' AT TIME ZONE 'America/Does_not_exist';
+ERROR: time zone "America/Does_not_exist" not recognized
+-- Daylight saving time for timestamps beyond 32-bit time_t range.
+SELECT '20500710 173201 Europe/Helsinki'::timestamptz; -- DST
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Jul 10 07:32:01 2050 PDT
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '20500110 173201 Europe/Helsinki'::timestamptz; -- non-DST
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Mon Jan 10 07:32:01 2050 PST
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '205000-07-10 17:32:01 Europe/Helsinki'::timestamptz; -- DST
+ timestamptz
+--------------------------------
+ Thu Jul 10 07:32:01 205000 PDT
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '205000-01-10 17:32:01 Europe/Helsinki'::timestamptz; -- non-DST
+ timestamptz
+--------------------------------
+ Fri Jan 10 07:32:01 205000 PST
+(1 row)
+
+-- Check date conversion and date arithmetic
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('1997-06-10 18:32:01 PDT');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 10 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 11 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 12 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 13 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 14 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 15 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 BC');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 0097');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 0597');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 1097');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 1697');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 1797');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 1897');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 2097');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 28 17:32:01 1996');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 29 17:32:01 1996');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Mar 01 17:32:01 1996');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Dec 30 17:32:01 1996');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Dec 31 17:32:01 1996');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Jan 01 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 28 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 29 17:32:01 1997');
+ERROR: date/time field value out of range: "Feb 29 17:32:01 1997"
+LINE 1: INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 29 17:32:01 1997');
+ ^
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Mar 01 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Dec 30 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Dec 31 17:32:01 1997');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Dec 31 17:32:01 1999');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Jan 01 17:32:01 2000');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Dec 31 17:32:01 2000');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Jan 01 17:32:01 2001');
+-- Currently unsupported syntax and ranges
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 -0097');
+ERROR: time zone displacement out of range: "Feb 16 17:32:01 -0097"
+LINE 1: INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 -0097')...
+ ^
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 5097 BC');
+ERROR: timestamp out of range: "Feb 16 17:32:01 5097 BC"
+LINE 1: INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL VALUES ('Feb 16 17:32:01 5097 BC...
+ ^
+-- Alternative field order that we've historically supported (sort of)
+-- with regular and POSIXy timezone specs
+SELECT 'Wed Jul 11 10:51:14 America/New_York 2001'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Wed Jul 11 07:51:14 2001 PDT
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT 'Wed Jul 11 10:51:14 GMT-4 2001'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Tue Jul 10 23:51:14 2001 PDT
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT 'Wed Jul 11 10:51:14 GMT+4 2001'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Wed Jul 11 07:51:14 2001 PDT
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT 'Wed Jul 11 10:51:14 PST-03:00 2001'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Wed Jul 11 00:51:14 2001 PDT
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT 'Wed Jul 11 10:51:14 PST+03:00 2001'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Wed Jul 11 06:51:14 2001 PDT
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '' AS "64", d1 FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ 64 | d1
+----+---------------------------------
+ | -infinity
+ | infinity
+ | Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:02 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jan 02 00:00:00 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jan 02 03:04:05 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Jun 10 17:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Sat Sep 22 18:19:20 2001 PDT
+ | Wed Mar 15 08:14:01 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 04:14:02 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 02:14:03 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 03:14:04 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 01:14:05 2000 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:00 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 14:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jul 10 14:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Tue Jun 10 18:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Feb 11 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Wed Feb 12 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Thu Feb 13 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Feb 14 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Feb 15 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST BC
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST
+ | Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 0597 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1097 PST
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 1697 PST
+ | Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 1797 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1897 PST
+ | Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 2097 PST
+ | Wed Feb 28 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Thu Feb 29 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Fri Mar 01 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Mon Dec 30 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Tue Dec 31 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Wed Jan 01 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Feb 28 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Mar 01 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Dec 30 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Wed Dec 31 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Dec 31 17:32:01 1999 PST
+ | Sat Jan 01 17:32:01 2000 PST
+ | Sun Dec 31 17:32:01 2000 PST
+ | Mon Jan 01 17:32:01 2001 PST
+(66 rows)
+
+-- Check behavior at the lower boundary of the timestamp range
+SELECT '4714-11-24 00:00:00+00 BC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+---------------------------------
+ Sun Nov 23 16:00:00 4714 PST BC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '4714-11-23 16:00:00-08 BC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+---------------------------------
+ Sun Nov 23 16:00:00 4714 PST BC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT 'Sun Nov 23 16:00:00 4714 PST BC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+---------------------------------
+ Sun Nov 23 16:00:00 4714 PST BC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '4714-11-23 23:59:59+00 BC'::timestamptz; -- out of range
+ERROR: timestamp out of range: "4714-11-23 23:59:59+00 BC"
+LINE 1: SELECT '4714-11-23 23:59:59+00 BC'::timestamptz;
+ ^
+-- The upper boundary differs between integer and float timestamps, so no check
+-- Demonstrate functions and operators
+SELECT '' AS "48", d1 FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL
+ WHERE d1 > timestamp with time zone '1997-01-02';
+ 48 | d1
+----+--------------------------------
+ | infinity
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:02 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jan 02 03:04:05 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Jun 10 17:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Sat Sep 22 18:19:20 2001 PDT
+ | Wed Mar 15 08:14:01 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 04:14:02 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 02:14:03 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 03:14:04 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 01:14:05 2000 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:00 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 14:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jul 10 14:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Tue Jun 10 18:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Feb 11 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Wed Feb 12 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Thu Feb 13 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Feb 14 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Feb 15 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 2097 PST
+ | Fri Feb 28 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Mar 01 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Dec 30 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Wed Dec 31 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Dec 31 17:32:01 1999 PST
+ | Sat Jan 01 17:32:01 2000 PST
+ | Sun Dec 31 17:32:01 2000 PST
+ | Mon Jan 01 17:32:01 2001 PST
+(50 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS "15", d1 FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL
+ WHERE d1 < timestamp with time zone '1997-01-02';
+ 15 | d1
+----+---------------------------------
+ | -infinity
+ | Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST BC
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST
+ | Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 0597 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1097 PST
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 1697 PST
+ | Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 1797 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1897 PST
+ | Wed Feb 28 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Thu Feb 29 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Fri Mar 01 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Mon Dec 30 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Tue Dec 31 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Wed Jan 01 17:32:01 1997 PST
+(15 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS one, d1 FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL
+ WHERE d1 = timestamp with time zone '1997-01-02';
+ one | d1
+-----+------------------------------
+ | Thu Jan 02 00:00:00 1997 PST
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '' AS "63", d1 FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL
+ WHERE d1 != timestamp with time zone '1997-01-02';
+ 63 | d1
+----+---------------------------------
+ | -infinity
+ | infinity
+ | Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:02 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jan 02 03:04:05 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Jun 10 17:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Sat Sep 22 18:19:20 2001 PDT
+ | Wed Mar 15 08:14:01 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 04:14:02 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 02:14:03 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 03:14:04 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 01:14:05 2000 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:00 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 14:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jul 10 14:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Tue Jun 10 18:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Feb 11 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Wed Feb 12 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Thu Feb 13 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Feb 14 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Feb 15 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST BC
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST
+ | Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 0597 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1097 PST
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 1697 PST
+ | Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 1797 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1897 PST
+ | Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 2097 PST
+ | Wed Feb 28 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Thu Feb 29 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Fri Mar 01 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Mon Dec 30 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Tue Dec 31 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Wed Jan 01 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Feb 28 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Mar 01 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Dec 30 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Wed Dec 31 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Dec 31 17:32:01 1999 PST
+ | Sat Jan 01 17:32:01 2000 PST
+ | Sun Dec 31 17:32:01 2000 PST
+ | Mon Jan 01 17:32:01 2001 PST
+(65 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS "16", d1 FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL
+ WHERE d1 <= timestamp with time zone '1997-01-02';
+ 16 | d1
+----+---------------------------------
+ | -infinity
+ | Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969 PST
+ | Thu Jan 02 00:00:00 1997 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST BC
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST
+ | Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 0597 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1097 PST
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 1697 PST
+ | Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 1797 PST
+ | Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1897 PST
+ | Wed Feb 28 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Thu Feb 29 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Fri Mar 01 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Mon Dec 30 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Tue Dec 31 17:32:01 1996 PST
+ | Wed Jan 01 17:32:01 1997 PST
+(16 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS "49", d1 FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL
+ WHERE d1 >= timestamp with time zone '1997-01-02';
+ 49 | d1
+----+--------------------------------
+ | infinity
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:02 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jan 02 00:00:00 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jan 02 03:04:05 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Jun 10 17:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Sat Sep 22 18:19:20 2001 PDT
+ | Wed Mar 15 08:14:01 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 04:14:02 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 02:14:03 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 03:14:04 2000 PST
+ | Wed Mar 15 01:14:05 2000 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:00 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Mon Feb 10 14:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Thu Jul 10 14:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Tue Jun 10 18:32:01 1997 PDT
+ | Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Feb 11 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Wed Feb 12 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Thu Feb 13 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Feb 14 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Feb 15 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 2097 PST
+ | Fri Feb 28 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Sat Mar 01 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Tue Dec 30 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Wed Dec 31 17:32:01 1997 PST
+ | Fri Dec 31 17:32:01 1999 PST
+ | Sat Jan 01 17:32:01 2000 PST
+ | Sun Dec 31 17:32:01 2000 PST
+ | Mon Jan 01 17:32:01 2001 PST
+(51 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS "54", d1 - timestamp with time zone '1997-01-02' AS diff
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL WHERE d1 BETWEEN '1902-01-01' AND '2038-01-01';
+ 54 | diff
+----+----------------------------------------
+ | @ 9863 days 8 hours ago
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 2 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1.4 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1.5 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1.6 secs
+ | @ 0
+ | @ 3 hours 4 mins 5 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 159 days 16 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1724 days 17 hours 19 mins 20 secs
+ | @ 1168 days 8 hours 14 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1168 days 4 hours 14 mins 2 secs
+ | @ 1168 days 2 hours 14 mins 3 secs
+ | @ 1168 days 3 hours 14 mins 4 secs
+ | @ 1168 days 1 hour 14 mins 5 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 9 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 9 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 9 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 14 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 189 days 13 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 159 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 40 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 41 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 42 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 43 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 44 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 45 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 45 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 308 days 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 307 days 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 306 days 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 2 days 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 1 day 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 57 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 58 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 362 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 363 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1093 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1094 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1459 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1460 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+(56 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS date_trunc_week, date_trunc( 'week', timestamp with time zone '2004-02-29 15:44:17.71393' ) AS week_trunc;
+ date_trunc_week | week_trunc
+-----------------+------------------------------
+ | Mon Feb 23 00:00:00 2004 PST
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '' AS date_trunc_at_tz, date_trunc('day', timestamp with time zone '2001-02-16 20:38:40+00', 'Australia/Sydney') as sydney_trunc; -- zone name
+ date_trunc_at_tz | sydney_trunc
+------------------+------------------------------
+ | Fri Feb 16 05:00:00 2001 PST
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '' AS date_trunc_at_tz, date_trunc('day', timestamp with time zone '2001-02-16 20:38:40+00', 'GMT') as gmt_trunc; -- fixed-offset abbreviation
+ date_trunc_at_tz | gmt_trunc
+------------------+------------------------------
+ | Thu Feb 15 16:00:00 2001 PST
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '' AS date_trunc_at_tz, date_trunc('day', timestamp with time zone '2001-02-16 20:38:40+00', 'VET') as vet_trunc; -- variable-offset abbreviation
+ date_trunc_at_tz | vet_trunc
+------------------+------------------------------
+ | Thu Feb 15 20:00:00 2001 PST
+(1 row)
+
+-- Test casting within a BETWEEN qualifier
+SELECT '' AS "54", d1 - timestamp with time zone '1997-01-02' AS diff
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL
+ WHERE d1 BETWEEN timestamp with time zone '1902-01-01' AND timestamp with time zone '2038-01-01';
+ 54 | diff
+----+----------------------------------------
+ | @ 9863 days 8 hours ago
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 2 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1.4 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1.5 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1.6 secs
+ | @ 0
+ | @ 3 hours 4 mins 5 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 159 days 16 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1724 days 17 hours 19 mins 20 secs
+ | @ 1168 days 8 hours 14 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1168 days 4 hours 14 mins 2 secs
+ | @ 1168 days 2 hours 14 mins 3 secs
+ | @ 1168 days 3 hours 14 mins 4 secs
+ | @ 1168 days 1 hour 14 mins 5 secs
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 9 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 9 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 9 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 14 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 189 days 13 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 159 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 39 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 40 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 41 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 42 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 43 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 44 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 45 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 45 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 308 days 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 307 days 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 306 days 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 2 days 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 1 day 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 6 hours 27 mins 59 secs ago
+ | @ 57 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 58 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 362 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 363 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1093 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1094 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1459 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+ | @ 1460 days 17 hours 32 mins 1 sec
+(56 rows)
+
+-- DATE_PART (timestamptz_part)
+SELECT d1 as timestamptz,
+ date_part( 'year', d1) AS year, date_part( 'month', d1) AS month,
+ date_part( 'day', d1) AS day, date_part( 'hour', d1) AS hour,
+ date_part( 'minute', d1) AS minute, date_part( 'second', d1) AS second
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ timestamptz | year | month | day | hour | minute | second
+---------------------------------+-----------+-------+-----+------+--------+--------
+ -infinity | -Infinity | | | | |
+ infinity | Infinity | | | | |
+ Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969 PST | 1969 | 12 | 31 | 16 | 0 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:02 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 2
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1.4
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1.5
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1.6
+ Thu Jan 02 00:00:00 1997 PST | 1997 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0
+ Thu Jan 02 03:04:05 1997 PST | 1997 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Tue Jun 10 17:32:01 1997 PDT | 1997 | 6 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sat Sep 22 18:19:20 2001 PDT | 2001 | 9 | 22 | 18 | 19 | 20
+ Wed Mar 15 08:14:01 2000 PST | 2000 | 3 | 15 | 8 | 14 | 1
+ Wed Mar 15 04:14:02 2000 PST | 2000 | 3 | 15 | 4 | 14 | 2
+ Wed Mar 15 02:14:03 2000 PST | 2000 | 3 | 15 | 2 | 14 | 3
+ Wed Mar 15 03:14:04 2000 PST | 2000 | 3 | 15 | 3 | 14 | 4
+ Wed Mar 15 01:14:05 2000 PST | 2000 | 3 | 15 | 1 | 14 | 5
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:00 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 9 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 9 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 9 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 14:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 14 | 32 | 1
+ Thu Jul 10 14:32:01 1997 PDT | 1997 | 7 | 10 | 14 | 32 | 1
+ Tue Jun 10 18:32:01 1997 PDT | 1997 | 6 | 10 | 18 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 10 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Tue Feb 11 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 11 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Wed Feb 12 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 12 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Thu Feb 13 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 13 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Fri Feb 14 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 14 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sat Feb 15 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 15 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST BC | -97 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST | 97 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 0597 PST | 597 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1097 PST | 1097 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 1697 PST | 1697 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 1797 PST | 1797 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1897 PST | 1897 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 2097 PST | 2097 | 2 | 16 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Wed Feb 28 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1996 | 2 | 28 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Thu Feb 29 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1996 | 2 | 29 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Fri Mar 01 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1996 | 3 | 1 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Dec 30 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1996 | 12 | 30 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Tue Dec 31 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1996 | 12 | 31 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Wed Jan 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Fri Feb 28 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 2 | 28 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sat Mar 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 3 | 1 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Tue Dec 30 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 12 | 30 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Wed Dec 31 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 12 | 31 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Fri Dec 31 17:32:01 1999 PST | 1999 | 12 | 31 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sat Jan 01 17:32:01 2000 PST | 2000 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Sun Dec 31 17:32:01 2000 PST | 2000 | 12 | 31 | 17 | 32 | 1
+ Mon Jan 01 17:32:01 2001 PST | 2001 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 32 | 1
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT d1 as timestamptz,
+ date_part( 'quarter', d1) AS quarter, date_part( 'msec', d1) AS msec,
+ date_part( 'usec', d1) AS usec
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ timestamptz | quarter | msec | usec
+---------------------------------+---------+-------+----------
+ -infinity | | |
+ infinity | | |
+ Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969 PST | 4 | 0 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:02 1997 PST | 1 | 2000 | 2000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST | 1 | 1400 | 1400000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST | 1 | 1500 | 1500000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST | 1 | 1600 | 1600000
+ Thu Jan 02 00:00:00 1997 PST | 1 | 0 | 0
+ Thu Jan 02 03:04:05 1997 PST | 1 | 5000 | 5000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Tue Jun 10 17:32:01 1997 PDT | 2 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sat Sep 22 18:19:20 2001 PDT | 3 | 20000 | 20000000
+ Wed Mar 15 08:14:01 2000 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Wed Mar 15 04:14:02 2000 PST | 1 | 2000 | 2000000
+ Wed Mar 15 02:14:03 2000 PST | 1 | 3000 | 3000000
+ Wed Mar 15 03:14:04 2000 PST | 1 | 4000 | 4000000
+ Wed Mar 15 01:14:05 2000 PST | 1 | 5000 | 5000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:00 1997 PST | 1 | 0 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 14:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Thu Jul 10 14:32:01 1997 PDT | 3 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Tue Jun 10 18:32:01 1997 PDT | 2 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Tue Feb 11 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Wed Feb 12 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Thu Feb 13 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Fri Feb 14 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sat Feb 15 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST BC | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 0597 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1097 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 1697 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 1797 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1897 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 2097 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Wed Feb 28 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Thu Feb 29 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Fri Mar 01 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Dec 30 17:32:01 1996 PST | 4 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Tue Dec 31 17:32:01 1996 PST | 4 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Wed Jan 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Fri Feb 28 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sat Mar 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Tue Dec 30 17:32:01 1997 PST | 4 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Wed Dec 31 17:32:01 1997 PST | 4 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Fri Dec 31 17:32:01 1999 PST | 4 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sat Jan 01 17:32:01 2000 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Sun Dec 31 17:32:01 2000 PST | 4 | 1000 | 1000000
+ Mon Jan 01 17:32:01 2001 PST | 1 | 1000 | 1000000
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT d1 as timestamptz,
+ date_part( 'isoyear', d1) AS isoyear, date_part( 'week', d1) AS week,
+ date_part( 'isodow', d1) AS isodow, date_part( 'dow', d1) AS dow,
+ date_part( 'doy', d1) AS doy
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ timestamptz | isoyear | week | isodow | dow | doy
+---------------------------------+-----------+------+--------+-----+-----
+ -infinity | -Infinity | | | |
+ infinity | Infinity | | | |
+ Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969 PST | 1970 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 365
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:02 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Thu Jan 02 00:00:00 1997 PST | 1997 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 2
+ Thu Jan 02 03:04:05 1997 PST | 1997 | 1 | 4 | 4 | 2
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Tue Jun 10 17:32:01 1997 PDT | 1997 | 24 | 2 | 2 | 161
+ Sat Sep 22 18:19:20 2001 PDT | 2001 | 38 | 6 | 6 | 265
+ Wed Mar 15 08:14:01 2000 PST | 2000 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 75
+ Wed Mar 15 04:14:02 2000 PST | 2000 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 75
+ Wed Mar 15 02:14:03 2000 PST | 2000 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 75
+ Wed Mar 15 03:14:04 2000 PST | 2000 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 75
+ Wed Mar 15 01:14:05 2000 PST | 2000 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 75
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:00 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Mon Feb 10 14:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Thu Jul 10 14:32:01 1997 PDT | 1997 | 28 | 4 | 4 | 191
+ Tue Jun 10 18:32:01 1997 PDT | 1997 | 24 | 2 | 2 | 161
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 41
+ Tue Feb 11 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 42
+ Wed Feb 12 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 43
+ Thu Feb 13 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 44
+ Fri Feb 14 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 45
+ Sat Feb 15 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 46
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 47
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST BC | -97 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 47
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST | 97 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 47
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 0597 PST | 597 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 47
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1097 PST | 1097 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 47
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 1697 PST | 1697 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 47
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 1797 PST | 1797 | 7 | 4 | 4 | 47
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1897 PST | 1897 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 47
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 47
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 2097 PST | 2097 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 47
+ Wed Feb 28 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1996 | 9 | 3 | 3 | 59
+ Thu Feb 29 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1996 | 9 | 4 | 4 | 60
+ Fri Mar 01 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1996 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 61
+ Mon Dec 30 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1997 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 365
+ Tue Dec 31 17:32:01 1996 PST | 1997 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 366
+ Wed Jan 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 1
+ Fri Feb 28 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 9 | 5 | 5 | 59
+ Sat Mar 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1997 | 9 | 6 | 6 | 60
+ Tue Dec 30 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1998 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 364
+ Wed Dec 31 17:32:01 1997 PST | 1998 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 365
+ Fri Dec 31 17:32:01 1999 PST | 1999 | 52 | 5 | 5 | 365
+ Sat Jan 01 17:32:01 2000 PST | 1999 | 52 | 6 | 6 | 1
+ Sun Dec 31 17:32:01 2000 PST | 2000 | 52 | 7 | 0 | 366
+ Mon Jan 01 17:32:01 2001 PST | 2001 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT d1 as timestamptz,
+ date_part( 'decade', d1) AS decade,
+ date_part( 'century', d1) AS century,
+ date_part( 'millennium', d1) AS millennium,
+ round(date_part( 'julian', d1)) AS julian
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ timestamptz | decade | century | millennium | julian
+---------------------------------+-----------+-----------+------------+-----------
+ -infinity | -Infinity | -Infinity | -Infinity | -Infinity
+ infinity | Infinity | Infinity | Infinity | Infinity
+ Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969 PST | 196 | 20 | 2 | 2440588
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:02 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Thu Jan 02 00:00:00 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450451
+ Thu Jan 02 03:04:05 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450451
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Tue Jun 10 17:32:01 1997 PDT | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450611
+ Sat Sep 22 18:19:20 2001 PDT | 200 | 21 | 3 | 2452176
+ Wed Mar 15 08:14:01 2000 PST | 200 | 20 | 2 | 2451619
+ Wed Mar 15 04:14:02 2000 PST | 200 | 20 | 2 | 2451619
+ Wed Mar 15 02:14:03 2000 PST | 200 | 20 | 2 | 2451619
+ Wed Mar 15 03:14:04 2000 PST | 200 | 20 | 2 | 2451619
+ Wed Mar 15 01:14:05 2000 PST | 200 | 20 | 2 | 2451619
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:00 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450490
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450490
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450490
+ Mon Feb 10 14:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Thu Jul 10 14:32:01 1997 PDT | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450641
+ Tue Jun 10 18:32:01 1997 PDT | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450611
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450491
+ Tue Feb 11 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450492
+ Wed Feb 12 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450493
+ Thu Feb 13 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450494
+ Fri Feb 14 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450495
+ Sat Feb 15 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450496
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450497
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST BC | -10 | -1 | -1 | 1686043
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST | 9 | 1 | 1 | 1756537
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 0597 PST | 59 | 6 | 1 | 1939158
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1097 PST | 109 | 11 | 2 | 2121779
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 1697 PST | 169 | 17 | 2 | 2340925
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 1797 PST | 179 | 18 | 2 | 2377449
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1897 PST | 189 | 19 | 2 | 2413973
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450497
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 2097 PST | 209 | 21 | 3 | 2487022
+ Wed Feb 28 17:32:01 1996 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450143
+ Thu Feb 29 17:32:01 1996 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450144
+ Fri Mar 01 17:32:01 1996 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450145
+ Mon Dec 30 17:32:01 1996 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450449
+ Tue Dec 31 17:32:01 1996 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450450
+ Wed Jan 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450451
+ Fri Feb 28 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450509
+ Sat Mar 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450510
+ Tue Dec 30 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450814
+ Wed Dec 31 17:32:01 1997 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2450815
+ Fri Dec 31 17:32:01 1999 PST | 199 | 20 | 2 | 2451545
+ Sat Jan 01 17:32:01 2000 PST | 200 | 20 | 2 | 2451546
+ Sun Dec 31 17:32:01 2000 PST | 200 | 20 | 2 | 2451911
+ Mon Jan 01 17:32:01 2001 PST | 200 | 21 | 3 | 2451912
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT d1 as timestamptz,
+ date_part( 'timezone', d1) AS timezone,
+ date_part( 'timezone_hour', d1) AS timezone_hour,
+ date_part( 'timezone_minute', d1) AS timezone_minute
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ timestamptz | timezone | timezone_hour | timezone_minute
+---------------------------------+----------+---------------+-----------------
+ -infinity | | |
+ infinity | | |
+ Wed Dec 31 16:00:00 1969 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:02 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.4 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.5 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01.6 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Thu Jan 02 00:00:00 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Thu Jan 02 03:04:05 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Tue Jun 10 17:32:01 1997 PDT | -25200 | -7 | 0
+ Sat Sep 22 18:19:20 2001 PDT | -25200 | -7 | 0
+ Wed Mar 15 08:14:01 2000 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Wed Mar 15 04:14:02 2000 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Wed Mar 15 02:14:03 2000 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Wed Mar 15 03:14:04 2000 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Wed Mar 15 01:14:05 2000 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:00 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 09:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 14:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Thu Jul 10 14:32:01 1997 PDT | -25200 | -7 | 0
+ Tue Jun 10 18:32:01 1997 PDT | -25200 | -7 | 0
+ Mon Feb 10 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Tue Feb 11 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Wed Feb 12 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Thu Feb 13 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Fri Feb 14 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Sat Feb 15 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST BC | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 0097 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 0597 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1097 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 1697 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Thu Feb 16 17:32:01 1797 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Tue Feb 16 17:32:01 1897 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Sun Feb 16 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Sat Feb 16 17:32:01 2097 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Wed Feb 28 17:32:01 1996 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Thu Feb 29 17:32:01 1996 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Fri Mar 01 17:32:01 1996 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Dec 30 17:32:01 1996 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Tue Dec 31 17:32:01 1996 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Wed Jan 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Fri Feb 28 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Sat Mar 01 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Tue Dec 30 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Wed Dec 31 17:32:01 1997 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Fri Dec 31 17:32:01 1999 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Sat Jan 01 17:32:01 2000 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Sun Dec 31 17:32:01 2000 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+ Mon Jan 01 17:32:01 2001 PST | -28800 | -8 | 0
+(66 rows)
+
+-- TO_CHAR()
+SELECT '' AS to_char_1, to_char(d1, 'DAY Day day DY Dy dy MONTH Month month RM MON Mon mon')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_1 | to_char
+-----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed DECEMBER December december XII DEC Dec dec
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday THU Thu thu JANUARY January january I JAN Jan jan
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday THU Thu thu JANUARY January january I JAN Jan jan
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday TUE Tue tue JUNE June june VI JUN Jun jun
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday SAT Sat sat SEPTEMBER September september IX SEP Sep sep
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed MARCH March march III MAR Mar mar
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed MARCH March march III MAR Mar mar
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed MARCH March march III MAR Mar mar
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed MARCH March march III MAR Mar mar
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed MARCH March march III MAR Mar mar
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday THU Thu thu JULY July july VII JUL Jul jul
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday TUE Tue tue JUNE June june VI JUN Jun jun
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday TUE Tue tue FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday THU Thu thu FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | FRIDAY Friday friday FRI Fri fri FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday SAT Sat sat FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | SUNDAY Sunday sunday SUN Sun sun FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday TUE Tue tue FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday SAT Sat sat FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday THU Thu thu FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday TUE Tue tue FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday SAT Sat sat FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday THU Thu thu FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday TUE Tue tue FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | SUNDAY Sunday sunday SUN Sun sun FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday SAT Sat sat FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday THU Thu thu FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | FRIDAY Friday friday FRI Fri fri MARCH March march III MAR Mar mar
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon DECEMBER December december XII DEC Dec dec
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday TUE Tue tue DECEMBER December december XII DEC Dec dec
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed JANUARY January january I JAN Jan jan
+ | FRIDAY Friday friday FRI Fri fri FEBRUARY February february II FEB Feb feb
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday SAT Sat sat MARCH March march III MAR Mar mar
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday TUE Tue tue DECEMBER December december XII DEC Dec dec
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday WED Wed wed DECEMBER December december XII DEC Dec dec
+ | FRIDAY Friday friday FRI Fri fri DECEMBER December december XII DEC Dec dec
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday SAT Sat sat JANUARY January january I JAN Jan jan
+ | SUNDAY Sunday sunday SUN Sun sun DECEMBER December december XII DEC Dec dec
+ | MONDAY Monday monday MON Mon mon JANUARY January january I JAN Jan jan
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_2, to_char(d1, 'FMDAY FMDay FMday FMMONTH FMMonth FMmonth FMRM')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_2 | to_char
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday DECEMBER December december XII
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday JANUARY January january I
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday JANUARY January january I
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday JUNE June june VI
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday SEPTEMBER September september IX
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday MARCH March march III
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday MARCH March march III
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday MARCH March march III
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday MARCH March march III
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday MARCH March march III
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday JULY July july VII
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday JUNE June june VI
+ | MONDAY Monday monday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | FRIDAY Friday friday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | SUNDAY Sunday sunday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | SUNDAY Sunday sunday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | THURSDAY Thursday thursday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | FRIDAY Friday friday MARCH March march III
+ | MONDAY Monday monday DECEMBER December december XII
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday DECEMBER December december XII
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday JANUARY January january I
+ | FRIDAY Friday friday FEBRUARY February february II
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday MARCH March march III
+ | TUESDAY Tuesday tuesday DECEMBER December december XII
+ | WEDNESDAY Wednesday wednesday DECEMBER December december XII
+ | FRIDAY Friday friday DECEMBER December december XII
+ | SATURDAY Saturday saturday JANUARY January january I
+ | SUNDAY Sunday sunday DECEMBER December december XII
+ | MONDAY Monday monday JANUARY January january I
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_3, to_char(d1, 'Y,YYY YYYY YYY YY Y CC Q MM WW DDD DD D J')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_3 | to_char
+-----------+--------------------------------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | 1,969 1969 969 69 9 20 4 12 53 365 31 4 2440587
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 01 01 002 02 5 2450451
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 01 01 002 02 5 2450451
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 2 06 23 161 10 3 2450610
+ | 2,001 2001 001 01 1 21 3 09 38 265 22 7 2452175
+ | 2,000 2000 000 00 0 20 1 03 11 075 15 4 2451619
+ | 2,000 2000 000 00 0 20 1 03 11 075 15 4 2451619
+ | 2,000 2000 000 00 0 20 1 03 11 075 15 4 2451619
+ | 2,000 2000 000 00 0 20 1 03 11 075 15 4 2451619
+ | 2,000 2000 000 00 0 20 1 03 11 075 15 4 2451619
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 3 07 28 191 10 5 2450640
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 2 06 23 161 10 3 2450610
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 041 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 06 042 11 3 2450491
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 07 043 12 4 2450492
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 07 044 13 5 2450493
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 07 045 14 6 2450494
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 07 046 15 7 2450495
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 07 047 16 1 2450496
+ | 0,097 0097 097 97 7 -01 1 02 07 047 16 3 1686042
+ | 0,097 0097 097 97 7 01 1 02 07 047 16 7 1756536
+ | 0,597 0597 597 97 7 06 1 02 07 047 16 5 1939157
+ | 1,097 1097 097 97 7 11 1 02 07 047 16 3 2121778
+ | 1,697 1697 697 97 7 17 1 02 07 047 16 7 2340924
+ | 1,797 1797 797 97 7 18 1 02 07 047 16 5 2377448
+ | 1,897 1897 897 97 7 19 1 02 07 047 16 3 2413972
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 07 047 16 1 2450496
+ | 2,097 2097 097 97 7 21 1 02 07 047 16 7 2487021
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 1 02 09 059 28 4 2450142
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 1 02 09 060 29 5 2450143
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 1 03 09 061 01 6 2450144
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 4 12 53 365 30 2 2450448
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 4 12 53 366 31 3 2450449
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 01 01 001 01 4 2450450
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 02 09 059 28 6 2450508
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 03 09 060 01 7 2450509
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 4 12 52 364 30 3 2450813
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 4 12 53 365 31 4 2450814
+ | 1,999 1999 999 99 9 20 4 12 53 365 31 6 2451544
+ | 2,000 2000 000 00 0 20 1 01 01 001 01 7 2451545
+ | 2,000 2000 000 00 0 20 4 12 53 366 31 1 2451910
+ | 2,001 2001 001 01 1 21 1 01 01 001 01 2 2451911
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_4, to_char(d1, 'FMY,YYY FMYYYY FMYYY FMYY FMY FMCC FMQ FMMM FMWW FMDDD FMDD FMD FMJ')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_4 | to_char
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | 1,969 1969 969 69 9 20 4 12 53 365 31 4 2440587
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 1 1 2 2 5 2450451
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 1 1 2 2 5 2450451
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 2 6 23 161 10 3 2450610
+ | 2,001 2001 1 1 1 21 3 9 38 265 22 7 2452175
+ | 2,000 2000 0 0 0 20 1 3 11 75 15 4 2451619
+ | 2,000 2000 0 0 0 20 1 3 11 75 15 4 2451619
+ | 2,000 2000 0 0 0 20 1 3 11 75 15 4 2451619
+ | 2,000 2000 0 0 0 20 1 3 11 75 15 4 2451619
+ | 2,000 2000 0 0 0 20 1 3 11 75 15 4 2451619
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 3 7 28 191 10 5 2450640
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 2 6 23 161 10 3 2450610
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 41 10 2 2450490
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 6 42 11 3 2450491
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 7 43 12 4 2450492
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 7 44 13 5 2450493
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 7 45 14 6 2450494
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 7 46 15 7 2450495
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 7 47 16 1 2450496
+ | 0,097 97 97 97 7 -1 1 2 7 47 16 3 1686042
+ | 0,097 97 97 97 7 1 1 2 7 47 16 7 1756536
+ | 0,597 597 597 97 7 6 1 2 7 47 16 5 1939157
+ | 1,097 1097 97 97 7 11 1 2 7 47 16 3 2121778
+ | 1,697 1697 697 97 7 17 1 2 7 47 16 7 2340924
+ | 1,797 1797 797 97 7 18 1 2 7 47 16 5 2377448
+ | 1,897 1897 897 97 7 19 1 2 7 47 16 3 2413972
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 7 47 16 1 2450496
+ | 2,097 2097 97 97 7 21 1 2 7 47 16 7 2487021
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 1 2 9 59 28 4 2450142
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 1 2 9 60 29 5 2450143
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 1 3 9 61 1 6 2450144
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 4 12 53 365 30 2 2450448
+ | 1,996 1996 996 96 6 20 4 12 53 366 31 3 2450449
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 1 1 1 1 4 2450450
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 2 9 59 28 6 2450508
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 1 3 9 60 1 7 2450509
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 4 12 52 364 30 3 2450813
+ | 1,997 1997 997 97 7 20 4 12 53 365 31 4 2450814
+ | 1,999 1999 999 99 9 20 4 12 53 365 31 6 2451544
+ | 2,000 2000 0 0 0 20 1 1 1 1 1 7 2451545
+ | 2,000 2000 0 0 0 20 4 12 53 366 31 1 2451910
+ | 2,001 2001 1 1 1 21 1 1 1 1 1 2 2451911
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_5, to_char(d1, 'HH HH12 HH24 MI SS SSSS')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_5 | to_char
+-----------+----------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | 04 04 16 00 00 57600
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 02 63122
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 12 12 00 00 00 0
+ | 03 03 03 04 05 11045
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 06 06 18 19 20 65960
+ | 08 08 08 14 01 29641
+ | 04 04 04 14 02 15242
+ | 02 02 02 14 03 8043
+ | 03 03 03 14 04 11644
+ | 01 01 01 14 05 4445
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 00 63120
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 09 09 09 32 01 34321
+ | 09 09 09 32 01 34321
+ | 09 09 09 32 01 34321
+ | 02 02 14 32 01 52321
+ | 02 02 14 32 01 52321
+ | 06 06 18 32 01 66721
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+ | 05 05 17 32 01 63121
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_6, to_char(d1, E'"HH:MI:SS is" HH:MI:SS "\\"text between quote marks\\""')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_6 | to_char
+-----------+-------------------------------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | HH:MI:SS is 04:00:00 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:02 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 12:00:00 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 03:04:05 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 06:19:20 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 08:14:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 04:14:02 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 02:14:03 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 03:14:04 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 01:14:05 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:00 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 09:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 09:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 09:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 02:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 02:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 06:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+ | HH:MI:SS is 05:32:01 "text between quote marks"
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_7, to_char(d1, 'HH24--text--MI--text--SS')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_7 | to_char
+-----------+------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | 16--text--00--text--00
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--02
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 00--text--00--text--00
+ | 03--text--04--text--05
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 18--text--19--text--20
+ | 08--text--14--text--01
+ | 04--text--14--text--02
+ | 02--text--14--text--03
+ | 03--text--14--text--04
+ | 01--text--14--text--05
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--00
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 09--text--32--text--01
+ | 09--text--32--text--01
+ | 09--text--32--text--01
+ | 14--text--32--text--01
+ | 14--text--32--text--01
+ | 18--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+ | 17--text--32--text--01
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_8, to_char(d1, 'YYYYTH YYYYth Jth')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_8 | to_char
+-----------+-------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | 1969TH 1969th 2440587th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450451st
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450451st
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450610th
+ | 2001ST 2001st 2452175th
+ | 2000TH 2000th 2451619th
+ | 2000TH 2000th 2451619th
+ | 2000TH 2000th 2451619th
+ | 2000TH 2000th 2451619th
+ | 2000TH 2000th 2451619th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450640th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450610th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450490th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450491st
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450492nd
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450493rd
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450494th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450495th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450496th
+ | 0097TH 0097th 1686042nd
+ | 0097TH 0097th 1756536th
+ | 0597TH 0597th 1939157th
+ | 1097TH 1097th 2121778th
+ | 1697TH 1697th 2340924th
+ | 1797TH 1797th 2377448th
+ | 1897TH 1897th 2413972nd
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450496th
+ | 2097TH 2097th 2487021st
+ | 1996TH 1996th 2450142nd
+ | 1996TH 1996th 2450143rd
+ | 1996TH 1996th 2450144th
+ | 1996TH 1996th 2450448th
+ | 1996TH 1996th 2450449th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450450th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450508th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450509th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450813th
+ | 1997TH 1997th 2450814th
+ | 1999TH 1999th 2451544th
+ | 2000TH 2000th 2451545th
+ | 2000TH 2000th 2451910th
+ | 2001ST 2001st 2451911th
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_9, to_char(d1, 'YYYY A.D. YYYY a.d. YYYY bc HH:MI:SS P.M. HH:MI:SS p.m. HH:MI:SS pm')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_9 | to_char
+-----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | 1969 A.D. 1969 a.d. 1969 ad 04:00:00 P.M. 04:00:00 p.m. 04:00:00 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:02 P.M. 05:32:02 p.m. 05:32:02 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 12:00:00 A.M. 12:00:00 a.m. 12:00:00 am
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 03:04:05 A.M. 03:04:05 a.m. 03:04:05 am
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 2001 A.D. 2001 a.d. 2001 ad 06:19:20 P.M. 06:19:20 p.m. 06:19:20 pm
+ | 2000 A.D. 2000 a.d. 2000 ad 08:14:01 A.M. 08:14:01 a.m. 08:14:01 am
+ | 2000 A.D. 2000 a.d. 2000 ad 04:14:02 A.M. 04:14:02 a.m. 04:14:02 am
+ | 2000 A.D. 2000 a.d. 2000 ad 02:14:03 A.M. 02:14:03 a.m. 02:14:03 am
+ | 2000 A.D. 2000 a.d. 2000 ad 03:14:04 A.M. 03:14:04 a.m. 03:14:04 am
+ | 2000 A.D. 2000 a.d. 2000 ad 01:14:05 A.M. 01:14:05 a.m. 01:14:05 am
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:00 P.M. 05:32:00 p.m. 05:32:00 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 09:32:01 A.M. 09:32:01 a.m. 09:32:01 am
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 09:32:01 A.M. 09:32:01 a.m. 09:32:01 am
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 09:32:01 A.M. 09:32:01 a.m. 09:32:01 am
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 02:32:01 P.M. 02:32:01 p.m. 02:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 02:32:01 P.M. 02:32:01 p.m. 02:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 06:32:01 P.M. 06:32:01 p.m. 06:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 0097 B.C. 0097 b.c. 0097 bc 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 0097 A.D. 0097 a.d. 0097 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 0597 A.D. 0597 a.d. 0597 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1097 A.D. 1097 a.d. 1097 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1697 A.D. 1697 a.d. 1697 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1797 A.D. 1797 a.d. 1797 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1897 A.D. 1897 a.d. 1897 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 2097 A.D. 2097 a.d. 2097 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1996 A.D. 1996 a.d. 1996 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1996 A.D. 1996 a.d. 1996 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1996 A.D. 1996 a.d. 1996 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1996 A.D. 1996 a.d. 1996 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1996 A.D. 1996 a.d. 1996 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1997 A.D. 1997 a.d. 1997 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 1999 A.D. 1999 a.d. 1999 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 2000 A.D. 2000 a.d. 2000 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 2000 A.D. 2000 a.d. 2000 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+ | 2001 A.D. 2001 a.d. 2001 ad 05:32:01 P.M. 05:32:01 p.m. 05:32:01 pm
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_10, to_char(d1, 'IYYY IYY IY I IW IDDD ID')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_10 | to_char
+------------+------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | 1970 970 70 0 01 003 3
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 01 004 4
+ | 1997 997 97 7 01 004 4
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 24 163 2
+ | 2001 001 01 1 38 265 6
+ | 2000 000 00 0 11 073 3
+ | 2000 000 00 0 11 073 3
+ | 2000 000 00 0 11 073 3
+ | 2000 000 00 0 11 073 3
+ | 2000 000 00 0 11 073 3
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 28 193 4
+ | 1997 997 97 7 24 163 2
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 043 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 044 2
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 045 3
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 046 4
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 047 5
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 048 6
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 049 7
+ | 0097 097 97 7 07 044 2
+ | 0097 097 97 7 07 048 6
+ | 0597 597 97 7 07 046 4
+ | 1097 097 97 7 07 044 2
+ | 1697 697 97 7 07 048 6
+ | 1797 797 97 7 07 046 4
+ | 1897 897 97 7 07 044 2
+ | 1997 997 97 7 07 049 7
+ | 2097 097 97 7 07 048 6
+ | 1996 996 96 6 09 059 3
+ | 1996 996 96 6 09 060 4
+ | 1996 996 96 6 09 061 5
+ | 1997 997 97 7 01 001 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 01 002 2
+ | 1997 997 97 7 01 003 3
+ | 1997 997 97 7 09 061 5
+ | 1997 997 97 7 09 062 6
+ | 1998 998 98 8 01 002 2
+ | 1998 998 98 8 01 003 3
+ | 1999 999 99 9 52 362 5
+ | 1999 999 99 9 52 363 6
+ | 2000 000 00 0 52 364 7
+ | 2001 001 01 1 01 001 1
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_11, to_char(d1, 'FMIYYY FMIYY FMIY FMI FMIW FMIDDD FMID')
+ FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TBL;
+ to_char_11 | to_char
+------------+------------------------
+ |
+ |
+ | 1970 970 70 0 1 3 3
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 1 4 4
+ | 1997 997 97 7 1 4 4
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 24 163 2
+ | 2001 1 1 1 38 265 6
+ | 2000 0 0 0 11 73 3
+ | 2000 0 0 0 11 73 3
+ | 2000 0 0 0 11 73 3
+ | 2000 0 0 0 11 73 3
+ | 2000 0 0 0 11 73 3
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 28 193 4
+ | 1997 997 97 7 24 163 2
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 43 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 44 2
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 45 3
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 46 4
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 47 5
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 48 6
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 49 7
+ | 97 97 97 7 7 44 2
+ | 97 97 97 7 7 48 6
+ | 597 597 97 7 7 46 4
+ | 1097 97 97 7 7 44 2
+ | 1697 697 97 7 7 48 6
+ | 1797 797 97 7 7 46 4
+ | 1897 897 97 7 7 44 2
+ | 1997 997 97 7 7 49 7
+ | 2097 97 97 7 7 48 6
+ | 1996 996 96 6 9 59 3
+ | 1996 996 96 6 9 60 4
+ | 1996 996 96 6 9 61 5
+ | 1997 997 97 7 1 1 1
+ | 1997 997 97 7 1 2 2
+ | 1997 997 97 7 1 3 3
+ | 1997 997 97 7 9 61 5
+ | 1997 997 97 7 9 62 6
+ | 1998 998 98 8 1 2 2
+ | 1998 998 98 8 1 3 3
+ | 1999 999 99 9 52 362 5
+ | 1999 999 99 9 52 363 6
+ | 2000 0 0 0 52 364 7
+ | 2001 1 1 1 1 1 1
+(66 rows)
+
+SELECT '' AS to_char_12, to_char(d, 'FF1 FF2 FF3 FF4 FF5 FF6 ff1 ff2 ff3 ff4 ff5 ff6 MS US')
+ FROM (VALUES
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56'::timestamptz),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901'),
+ ('2018-11-02 12:34:56.78901234')
+ ) d(d);
+ to_char_12 | to_char
+------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ | 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 0 00 000 0000 00000 000000 000 000000
+ | 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 7 78 780 7800 78000 780000 780 780000
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 7 78 789 7890 78901 789010 789 789010
+ | 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 7 78 789 7890 78901 789012 789 789012
+(4 rows)
+
+-- Check OF, TZH, TZM with various zone offsets, particularly fractional hours
+SET timezone = '00:00';
+SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
+ OF | TZH:TZM
+-----+---------
+ +00 | +00:00
+(1 row)
+
+SET timezone = '+02:00';
+SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
+ OF | TZH:TZM
+-----+---------
+ -02 | -02:00
+(1 row)
+
+SET timezone = '-13:00';
+SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
+ OF | TZH:TZM
+-----+---------
+ +13 | +13:00
+(1 row)
+
+SET timezone = '-00:30';
+SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
+ OF | TZH:TZM
+--------+---------
+ +00:30 | +00:30
+(1 row)
+
+SET timezone = '00:30';
+SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
+ OF | TZH:TZM
+--------+---------
+ -00:30 | -00:30
+(1 row)
+
+SET timezone = '-04:30';
+SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
+ OF | TZH:TZM
+--------+---------
+ +04:30 | +04:30
+(1 row)
+
+SET timezone = '04:30';
+SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
+ OF | TZH:TZM
+--------+---------
+ -04:30 | -04:30
+(1 row)
+
+SET timezone = '-04:15';
+SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
+ OF | TZH:TZM
+--------+---------
+ +04:15 | +04:15
+(1 row)
+
+SET timezone = '04:15';
+SELECT to_char(now(), 'OF') as "OF", to_char(now(), 'TZH:TZM') as "TZH:TZM";
+ OF | TZH:TZM
+--------+---------
+ -04:15 | -04:15
+(1 row)
+
+RESET timezone;
+CREATE TABLE TIMESTAMPTZ_TST (a int , b timestamptz);
+-- Test year field value with len > 4
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TST VALUES(1, 'Sat Mar 12 23:58:48 1000 IST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TST VALUES(2, 'Sat Mar 12 23:58:48 10000 IST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TST VALUES(3, 'Sat Mar 12 23:58:48 100000 IST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TST VALUES(3, '10000 Mar 12 23:58:48 IST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TST VALUES(4, '100000312 23:58:48 IST');
+INSERT INTO TIMESTAMPTZ_TST VALUES(4, '1000000312 23:58:48 IST');
+--Verify data
+SELECT * FROM TIMESTAMPTZ_TST ORDER BY a;
+ a | b
+---+--------------------------------
+ 1 | Wed Mar 12 13:58:48 1000 PST
+ 2 | Sun Mar 12 14:58:48 10000 PDT
+ 3 | Sun Mar 12 14:58:48 100000 PDT
+ 3 | Sun Mar 12 14:58:48 10000 PDT
+ 4 | Sun Mar 12 14:58:48 10000 PDT
+ 4 | Sun Mar 12 14:58:48 100000 PDT
+(6 rows)
+
+--Cleanup
+DROP TABLE TIMESTAMPTZ_TST;
+-- test timestamptz constructors
+set TimeZone to 'America/New_York';
+-- numeric timezone
+SELECT make_timestamptz(1973, 07, 15, 08, 15, 55.33);
+ make_timestamptz
+---------------------------------
+ Sun Jul 15 08:15:55.33 1973 EDT
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(1973, 07, 15, 08, 15, 55.33, '+2');
+ make_timestamptz
+---------------------------------
+ Sun Jul 15 02:15:55.33 1973 EDT
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(1973, 07, 15, 08, 15, 55.33, '-2');
+ make_timestamptz
+---------------------------------
+ Sun Jul 15 06:15:55.33 1973 EDT
+(1 row)
+
+WITH tzs (tz) AS (VALUES
+ ('+1'), ('+1:'), ('+1:0'), ('+100'), ('+1:00'), ('+01:00'),
+ ('+10'), ('+1000'), ('+10:'), ('+10:0'), ('+10:00'), ('+10:00:'),
+ ('+10:00:1'), ('+10:00:01'),
+ ('+10:00:10'))
+ SELECT make_timestamptz(2010, 2, 27, 3, 45, 00, tz), tz FROM tzs;
+ make_timestamptz | tz
+------------------------------+-----------
+ Fri Feb 26 21:45:00 2010 EST | +1
+ Fri Feb 26 21:45:00 2010 EST | +1:
+ Fri Feb 26 21:45:00 2010 EST | +1:0
+ Fri Feb 26 21:45:00 2010 EST | +100
+ Fri Feb 26 21:45:00 2010 EST | +1:00
+ Fri Feb 26 21:45:00 2010 EST | +01:00
+ Fri Feb 26 12:45:00 2010 EST | +10
+ Fri Feb 26 12:45:00 2010 EST | +1000
+ Fri Feb 26 12:45:00 2010 EST | +10:
+ Fri Feb 26 12:45:00 2010 EST | +10:0
+ Fri Feb 26 12:45:00 2010 EST | +10:00
+ Fri Feb 26 12:45:00 2010 EST | +10:00:
+ Fri Feb 26 12:44:59 2010 EST | +10:00:1
+ Fri Feb 26 12:44:59 2010 EST | +10:00:01
+ Fri Feb 26 12:44:50 2010 EST | +10:00:10
+(15 rows)
+
+-- these should fail
+SELECT make_timestamptz(1973, 07, 15, 08, 15, 55.33, '2');
+ERROR: invalid input syntax for type numeric time zone: "2"
+HINT: Numeric time zones must have "-" or "+" as first character.
+SELECT make_timestamptz(2014, 12, 10, 10, 10, 10, '+16');
+ERROR: numeric time zone "+16" out of range
+SELECT make_timestamptz(2014, 12, 10, 10, 10, 10, '-16');
+ERROR: numeric time zone "-16" out of range
+-- should be true
+SELECT make_timestamptz(1973, 07, 15, 08, 15, 55.33, '+2') = '1973-07-15 08:15:55.33+02'::timestamptz;
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+-- full timezone names
+SELECT make_timestamptz(2014, 12, 10, 0, 0, 0, 'Europe/Prague') = timestamptz '2014-12-10 00:00:00 Europe/Prague';
+ ?column?
+----------
+ t
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(2014, 12, 10, 0, 0, 0, 'Europe/Prague') AT TIME ZONE 'UTC';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Tue Dec 09 23:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(1846, 12, 10, 0, 0, 0, 'Asia/Manila') AT TIME ZONE 'UTC';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Wed Dec 09 15:56:00 1846
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(1881, 12, 10, 0, 0, 0, 'Europe/Paris') AT TIME ZONE 'UTC';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Fri Dec 09 23:50:39 1881
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(1910, 12, 24, 0, 0, 0, 'Nehwon/Lankhmar');
+ERROR: time zone "Nehwon/Lankhmar" not recognized
+-- abbreviations
+SELECT make_timestamptz(2008, 12, 10, 10, 10, 10, 'EST');
+ make_timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Wed Dec 10 10:10:10 2008 EST
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(2008, 12, 10, 10, 10, 10, 'EDT');
+ make_timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Wed Dec 10 09:10:10 2008 EST
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(2014, 12, 10, 10, 10, 10, 'PST8PDT');
+ make_timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Wed Dec 10 13:10:10 2014 EST
+(1 row)
+
+RESET TimeZone;
+--
+-- Test behavior with a dynamic (time-varying) timezone abbreviation.
+-- These tests rely on the knowledge that MSK (Europe/Moscow standard time)
+-- moved forwards in Mar 2011 and backwards again in Oct 2014.
+--
+SET TimeZone to 'UTC';
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 21:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 21:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00 Europe/Moscow'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00 MSK'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 21:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 21:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 01:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 02:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 22:59:59 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 03:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Mar 26 23:00:01 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 04:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 00:59:59'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:59:59 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 01:00:01'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:01 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-26 02:00:00'::timestamp AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 23:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(2014, 10, 26, 0, 0, 0, 'MSK');
+ make_timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 20:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT make_timestamptz(2014, 10, 26, 1, 0, 0, 'MSK');
+ make_timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sat Oct 25 22:00:00 2014 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT to_timestamp( 0); -- 1970-01-01 00:00:00+00
+ to_timestamp
+------------------------------
+ Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT to_timestamp( 946684800); -- 2000-01-01 00:00:00+00
+ to_timestamp
+------------------------------
+ Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 2000 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT to_timestamp(1262349296.7890123); -- 2010-01-01 12:34:56.789012+00
+ to_timestamp
+-------------------------------------
+ Fri Jan 01 12:34:56.789012 2010 UTC
+(1 row)
+
+-- edge cases
+SELECT to_timestamp(-210866803200); -- 4714-11-24 00:00:00+00 BC
+ to_timestamp
+---------------------------------
+ Mon Nov 24 00:00:00 4714 UTC BC
+(1 row)
+
+-- upper limit varies between integer and float timestamps, so hard to test
+-- nonfinite values
+SELECT to_timestamp(' Infinity'::float);
+ to_timestamp
+--------------
+ infinity
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT to_timestamp('-Infinity'::float);
+ to_timestamp
+--------------
+ -infinity
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT to_timestamp('NaN'::float);
+ERROR: timestamp cannot be NaN
+SET TimeZone to 'Europe/Moscow';
+SELECT '2011-03-26 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:00:00 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:59:59 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:00 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:01 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:59:59 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 04:00:00 2011 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:59:59 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:01 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz;
+ timestamptz
+------------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 02:00:00 2014 MSK
+(1 row)
+
+RESET TimeZone;
+SELECT '2011-03-26 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:59:59 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:01 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:59:59 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 04:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:59:59 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:01 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'Europe/Moscow';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 02:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 00:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 22:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 01:59:59 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:00:01 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-26 23:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 03:59:59 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2011-03-27 00:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Mar 27 04:00:00 2011
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 21:59:59 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:59:59 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 22:00:01 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 01:00:01 2014
+(1 row)
+
+SELECT '2014-10-25 23:00:00 UTC'::timestamptz AT TIME ZONE 'MSK';
+ timezone
+--------------------------
+ Sun Oct 26 02:00:00 2014
+(1 row)
+
+--
+-- Test that AT TIME ZONE isn't misoptimized when using an index (bug #14504)
+--
+create temp table tmptz (f1 timestamptz primary key);
+insert into tmptz values ('2017-01-18 00:00+00');
+explain (costs off)
+select * from tmptz where f1 at time zone 'utc' = '2017-01-18 00:00';
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Seq Scan on tmptz
+ Filter: (timezone('utc'::text, f1) = 'Wed Jan 18 00:00:00 2017'::timestamp without time zone)
+(2 rows)
+
+select * from tmptz where f1 at time zone 'utc' = '2017-01-18 00:00';
+ f1
+------------------------------
+ Tue Jan 17 16:00:00 2017 PST
+(1 row)
+