summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/include/port/pg_bitutils.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000
commit46651ce6fe013220ed397add242004d764fc0153 (patch)
tree6e5299f990f88e60174a1d3ae6e48eedd2688b2b /src/include/port/pg_bitutils.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpostgresql-14-46651ce6fe013220ed397add242004d764fc0153.tar.xz
postgresql-14-46651ce6fe013220ed397add242004d764fc0153.zip
Adding upstream version 14.5.upstream/14.5upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/include/port/pg_bitutils.h')
-rw-r--r--src/include/port/pg_bitutils.h272
1 files changed, 272 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/include/port/pg_bitutils.h b/src/include/port/pg_bitutils.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..086bd08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/include/port/pg_bitutils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * pg_bitutils.h
+ * Miscellaneous functions for bit-wise operations.
+ *
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *
+ * src/include/port/pg_bitutils.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifndef PG_BITUTILS_H
+#define PG_BITUTILS_H
+
+#ifndef FRONTEND
+extern PGDLLIMPORT const uint8 pg_leftmost_one_pos[256];
+extern PGDLLIMPORT const uint8 pg_rightmost_one_pos[256];
+extern PGDLLIMPORT const uint8 pg_number_of_ones[256];
+#else
+extern const uint8 pg_leftmost_one_pos[256];
+extern const uint8 pg_rightmost_one_pos[256];
+extern const uint8 pg_number_of_ones[256];
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pg_leftmost_one_pos32
+ * Returns the position of the most significant set bit in "word",
+ * measured from the least significant bit. word must not be 0.
+ */
+static inline int
+pg_leftmost_one_pos32(uint32 word)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE__BUILTIN_CLZ
+ Assert(word != 0);
+
+ return 31 - __builtin_clz(word);
+#else
+ int shift = 32 - 8;
+
+ Assert(word != 0);
+
+ while ((word >> shift) == 0)
+ shift -= 8;
+
+ return shift + pg_leftmost_one_pos[(word >> shift) & 255];
+#endif /* HAVE__BUILTIN_CLZ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * pg_leftmost_one_pos64
+ * As above, but for a 64-bit word.
+ */
+static inline int
+pg_leftmost_one_pos64(uint64 word)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE__BUILTIN_CLZ
+ Assert(word != 0);
+
+#if defined(HAVE_LONG_INT_64)
+ return 63 - __builtin_clzl(word);
+#elif defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64)
+ return 63 - __builtin_clzll(word);
+#else
+#error must have a working 64-bit integer datatype
+#endif
+#else /* !HAVE__BUILTIN_CLZ */
+ int shift = 64 - 8;
+
+ Assert(word != 0);
+
+ while ((word >> shift) == 0)
+ shift -= 8;
+
+ return shift + pg_leftmost_one_pos[(word >> shift) & 255];
+#endif /* HAVE__BUILTIN_CLZ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * pg_rightmost_one_pos32
+ * Returns the position of the least significant set bit in "word",
+ * measured from the least significant bit. word must not be 0.
+ */
+static inline int
+pg_rightmost_one_pos32(uint32 word)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE__BUILTIN_CTZ
+ Assert(word != 0);
+
+ return __builtin_ctz(word);
+#else
+ int result = 0;
+
+ Assert(word != 0);
+
+ while ((word & 255) == 0)
+ {
+ word >>= 8;
+ result += 8;
+ }
+ result += pg_rightmost_one_pos[word & 255];
+ return result;
+#endif /* HAVE__BUILTIN_CTZ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * pg_rightmost_one_pos64
+ * As above, but for a 64-bit word.
+ */
+static inline int
+pg_rightmost_one_pos64(uint64 word)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE__BUILTIN_CTZ
+ Assert(word != 0);
+
+#if defined(HAVE_LONG_INT_64)
+ return __builtin_ctzl(word);
+#elif defined(HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT_64)
+ return __builtin_ctzll(word);
+#else
+#error must have a working 64-bit integer datatype
+#endif
+#else /* !HAVE__BUILTIN_CTZ */
+ int result = 0;
+
+ Assert(word != 0);
+
+ while ((word & 255) == 0)
+ {
+ word >>= 8;
+ result += 8;
+ }
+ result += pg_rightmost_one_pos[word & 255];
+ return result;
+#endif /* HAVE__BUILTIN_CTZ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * pg_nextpower2_32
+ * Returns the next higher power of 2 above 'num', or 'num' if it's
+ * already a power of 2.
+ *
+ * 'num' mustn't be 0 or be above PG_UINT32_MAX / 2 + 1.
+ */
+static inline uint32
+pg_nextpower2_32(uint32 num)
+{
+ Assert(num > 0 && num <= PG_UINT32_MAX / 2 + 1);
+
+ /*
+ * A power 2 number has only 1 bit set. Subtracting 1 from such a number
+ * will turn on all previous bits resulting in no common bits being set
+ * between num and num-1.
+ */
+ if ((num & (num - 1)) == 0)
+ return num; /* already power 2 */
+
+ return ((uint32) 1) << (pg_leftmost_one_pos32(num) + 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pg_nextpower2_64
+ * Returns the next higher power of 2 above 'num', or 'num' if it's
+ * already a power of 2.
+ *
+ * 'num' mustn't be 0 or be above PG_UINT64_MAX / 2 + 1.
+ */
+static inline uint64
+pg_nextpower2_64(uint64 num)
+{
+ Assert(num > 0 && num <= PG_UINT64_MAX / 2 + 1);
+
+ /*
+ * A power 2 number has only 1 bit set. Subtracting 1 from such a number
+ * will turn on all previous bits resulting in no common bits being set
+ * between num and num-1.
+ */
+ if ((num & (num - 1)) == 0)
+ return num; /* already power 2 */
+
+ return ((uint64) 1) << (pg_leftmost_one_pos64(num) + 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pg_nextpower2_size_t
+ * Returns the next higher power of 2 above 'num', for a size_t input.
+ */
+#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4
+#define pg_nextpower2_size_t(num) pg_nextpower2_32(num)
+#else
+#define pg_nextpower2_size_t(num) pg_nextpower2_64(num)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pg_prevpower2_32
+ * Returns the next lower power of 2 below 'num', or 'num' if it's
+ * already a power of 2.
+ *
+ * 'num' mustn't be 0.
+ */
+static inline uint32
+pg_prevpower2_32(uint32 num)
+{
+ return ((uint32) 1) << pg_leftmost_one_pos32(num);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pg_prevpower2_64
+ * Returns the next lower power of 2 below 'num', or 'num' if it's
+ * already a power of 2.
+ *
+ * 'num' mustn't be 0.
+ */
+static inline uint64
+pg_prevpower2_64(uint64 num)
+{
+ return ((uint64) 1) << pg_leftmost_one_pos64(num);
+}
+
+/*
+ * pg_prevpower2_size_t
+ * Returns the next lower power of 2 below 'num', for a size_t input.
+ */
+#if SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4
+#define pg_prevpower2_size_t(num) pg_prevpower2_32(num)
+#else
+#define pg_prevpower2_size_t(num) pg_prevpower2_64(num)
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * pg_ceil_log2_32
+ * Returns equivalent of ceil(log2(num))
+ */
+static inline uint32
+pg_ceil_log2_32(uint32 num)
+{
+ if (num < 2)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return pg_leftmost_one_pos32(num - 1) + 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * pg_ceil_log2_64
+ * Returns equivalent of ceil(log2(num))
+ */
+static inline uint64
+pg_ceil_log2_64(uint64 num)
+{
+ if (num < 2)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return pg_leftmost_one_pos64(num - 1) + 1;
+}
+
+/* Count the number of one-bits in a uint32 or uint64 */
+extern int (*pg_popcount32) (uint32 word);
+extern int (*pg_popcount64) (uint64 word);
+
+/* Count the number of one-bits in a byte array */
+extern uint64 pg_popcount(const char *buf, int bytes);
+
+/*
+ * Rotate the bits of "word" to the right by n bits.
+ */
+static inline uint32
+pg_rotate_right32(uint32 word, int n)
+{
+ return (word >> n) | (word << (sizeof(word) * BITS_PER_BYTE - n));
+}
+
+#endif /* PG_BITUTILS_H */