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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:15:05 +0000
commit46651ce6fe013220ed397add242004d764fc0153 (patch)
tree6e5299f990f88e60174a1d3ae6e48eedd2688b2b /src/test/regress/expected/limit.out
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpostgresql-14-upstream.tar.xz
postgresql-14-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 14.5.upstream/14.5upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/test/regress/expected/limit.out')
-rw-r--r--src/test/regress/expected/limit.out694
1 files changed, 694 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/test/regress/expected/limit.out b/src/test/regress/expected/limit.out
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+++ b/src/test/regress/expected/limit.out
@@ -0,0 +1,694 @@
+--
+-- LIMIT
+-- Check the LIMIT/OFFSET feature of SELECT
+--
+SELECT ''::text AS two, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek WHERE unique1 > 50
+ ORDER BY unique1 LIMIT 2;
+ two | unique1 | unique2 | stringu1
+-----+---------+---------+----------
+ | 51 | 76 | ZBAAAA
+ | 52 | 985 | ACAAAA
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT ''::text AS five, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek WHERE unique1 > 60
+ ORDER BY unique1 LIMIT 5;
+ five | unique1 | unique2 | stringu1
+------+---------+---------+----------
+ | 61 | 560 | JCAAAA
+ | 62 | 633 | KCAAAA
+ | 63 | 296 | LCAAAA
+ | 64 | 479 | MCAAAA
+ | 65 | 64 | NCAAAA
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT ''::text AS two, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek WHERE unique1 > 60 AND unique1 < 63
+ ORDER BY unique1 LIMIT 5;
+ two | unique1 | unique2 | stringu1
+-----+---------+---------+----------
+ | 61 | 560 | JCAAAA
+ | 62 | 633 | KCAAAA
+(2 rows)
+
+SELECT ''::text AS three, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek WHERE unique1 > 100
+ ORDER BY unique1 LIMIT 3 OFFSET 20;
+ three | unique1 | unique2 | stringu1
+-------+---------+---------+----------
+ | 121 | 700 | REAAAA
+ | 122 | 519 | SEAAAA
+ | 123 | 777 | TEAAAA
+(3 rows)
+
+SELECT ''::text AS zero, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek WHERE unique1 < 50
+ ORDER BY unique1 DESC LIMIT 8 OFFSET 99;
+ zero | unique1 | unique2 | stringu1
+------+---------+---------+----------
+(0 rows)
+
+SELECT ''::text AS eleven, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek WHERE unique1 < 50
+ ORDER BY unique1 DESC LIMIT 20 OFFSET 39;
+ eleven | unique1 | unique2 | stringu1
+--------+---------+---------+----------
+ | 10 | 520 | KAAAAA
+ | 9 | 49 | JAAAAA
+ | 8 | 653 | IAAAAA
+ | 7 | 647 | HAAAAA
+ | 6 | 978 | GAAAAA
+ | 5 | 541 | FAAAAA
+ | 4 | 833 | EAAAAA
+ | 3 | 431 | DAAAAA
+ | 2 | 326 | CAAAAA
+ | 1 | 214 | BAAAAA
+ | 0 | 998 | AAAAAA
+(11 rows)
+
+SELECT ''::text AS ten, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek
+ ORDER BY unique1 OFFSET 990;
+ ten | unique1 | unique2 | stringu1
+-----+---------+---------+----------
+ | 990 | 369 | CMAAAA
+ | 991 | 426 | DMAAAA
+ | 992 | 363 | EMAAAA
+ | 993 | 661 | FMAAAA
+ | 994 | 695 | GMAAAA
+ | 995 | 144 | HMAAAA
+ | 996 | 258 | IMAAAA
+ | 997 | 21 | JMAAAA
+ | 998 | 549 | KMAAAA
+ | 999 | 152 | LMAAAA
+(10 rows)
+
+SELECT ''::text AS five, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek
+ ORDER BY unique1 OFFSET 990 LIMIT 5;
+ five | unique1 | unique2 | stringu1
+------+---------+---------+----------
+ | 990 | 369 | CMAAAA
+ | 991 | 426 | DMAAAA
+ | 992 | 363 | EMAAAA
+ | 993 | 661 | FMAAAA
+ | 994 | 695 | GMAAAA
+(5 rows)
+
+SELECT ''::text AS five, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek
+ ORDER BY unique1 LIMIT 5 OFFSET 900;
+ five | unique1 | unique2 | stringu1
+------+---------+---------+----------
+ | 900 | 913 | QIAAAA
+ | 901 | 931 | RIAAAA
+ | 902 | 702 | SIAAAA
+ | 903 | 641 | TIAAAA
+ | 904 | 793 | UIAAAA
+(5 rows)
+
+-- Test null limit and offset. The planner would discard a simple null
+-- constant, so to ensure executor is exercised, do this:
+select * from int8_tbl limit (case when random() < 0.5 then null::bigint end);
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+-------------------
+ 123 | 456
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | 123
+ 4567890123456789 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | -4567890123456789
+(5 rows)
+
+select * from int8_tbl offset (case when random() < 0.5 then null::bigint end);
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+-------------------
+ 123 | 456
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | 123
+ 4567890123456789 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | -4567890123456789
+(5 rows)
+
+-- Test assorted cases involving backwards fetch from a LIMIT plan node
+begin;
+declare c1 cursor for select * from int8_tbl limit 10;
+fetch all in c1;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+-------------------
+ 123 | 456
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | 123
+ 4567890123456789 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | -4567890123456789
+(5 rows)
+
+fetch 1 in c1;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c1;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+-------------------
+ 4567890123456789 | -4567890123456789
+(1 row)
+
+fetch backward all in c1;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+------------------
+ 4567890123456789 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | 123
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 123 | 456
+(4 rows)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c1;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch all in c1;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+-------------------
+ 123 | 456
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | 123
+ 4567890123456789 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | -4567890123456789
+(5 rows)
+
+declare c2 cursor for select * from int8_tbl limit 3;
+fetch all in c2;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+------------------
+ 123 | 456
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | 123
+(3 rows)
+
+fetch 1 in c2;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c2;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+-----
+ 4567890123456789 | 123
+(1 row)
+
+fetch backward all in c2;
+ q1 | q2
+-----+------------------
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 123 | 456
+(2 rows)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c2;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch all in c2;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+------------------
+ 123 | 456
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | 123
+(3 rows)
+
+declare c3 cursor for select * from int8_tbl offset 3;
+fetch all in c3;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+-------------------
+ 4567890123456789 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | -4567890123456789
+(2 rows)
+
+fetch 1 in c3;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c3;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+-------------------
+ 4567890123456789 | -4567890123456789
+(1 row)
+
+fetch backward all in c3;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+------------------
+ 4567890123456789 | 4567890123456789
+(1 row)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c3;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch all in c3;
+ q1 | q2
+------------------+-------------------
+ 4567890123456789 | 4567890123456789
+ 4567890123456789 | -4567890123456789
+(2 rows)
+
+declare c4 cursor for select * from int8_tbl offset 10;
+fetch all in c4;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch 1 in c4;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c4;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch backward all in c4;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c4;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch all in c4;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+declare c5 cursor for select * from int8_tbl order by q1 fetch first 2 rows with ties;
+fetch all in c5;
+ q1 | q2
+-----+------------------
+ 123 | 456
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+(2 rows)
+
+fetch 1 in c5;
+ q1 | q2
+----+----
+(0 rows)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c5;
+ q1 | q2
+-----+------------------
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+(1 row)
+
+fetch backward 1 in c5;
+ q1 | q2
+-----+-----
+ 123 | 456
+(1 row)
+
+fetch all in c5;
+ q1 | q2
+-----+------------------
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+(1 row)
+
+fetch backward all in c5;
+ q1 | q2
+-----+------------------
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 123 | 456
+(2 rows)
+
+fetch all in c5;
+ q1 | q2
+-----+------------------
+ 123 | 456
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+(2 rows)
+
+fetch backward all in c5;
+ q1 | q2
+-----+------------------
+ 123 | 4567890123456789
+ 123 | 456
+(2 rows)
+
+rollback;
+-- Stress test for variable LIMIT in conjunction with bounded-heap sorting
+SELECT
+ (SELECT n
+ FROM (VALUES (1)) AS x,
+ (SELECT n FROM generate_series(1,10) AS n
+ ORDER BY n LIMIT 1 OFFSET s-1) AS y) AS z
+ FROM generate_series(1,10) AS s;
+ z
+----
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
+ 4
+ 5
+ 6
+ 7
+ 8
+ 9
+ 10
+(10 rows)
+
+--
+-- Test behavior of volatile and set-returning functions in conjunction
+-- with ORDER BY and LIMIT.
+--
+create temp sequence testseq;
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+select unique1, unique2, nextval('testseq')
+ from tenk1 order by unique2 limit 10;
+ QUERY PLAN
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+ Limit
+ Output: unique1, unique2, (nextval('testseq'::regclass))
+ -> Index Scan using tenk1_unique2 on public.tenk1
+ Output: unique1, unique2, nextval('testseq'::regclass)
+(4 rows)
+
+select unique1, unique2, nextval('testseq')
+ from tenk1 order by unique2 limit 10;
+ unique1 | unique2 | nextval
+---------+---------+---------
+ 8800 | 0 | 1
+ 1891 | 1 | 2
+ 3420 | 2 | 3
+ 9850 | 3 | 4
+ 7164 | 4 | 5
+ 8009 | 5 | 6
+ 5057 | 6 | 7
+ 6701 | 7 | 8
+ 4321 | 8 | 9
+ 3043 | 9 | 10
+(10 rows)
+
+select currval('testseq');
+ currval
+---------
+ 10
+(1 row)
+
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+select unique1, unique2, nextval('testseq')
+ from tenk1 order by tenthous limit 10;
+ QUERY PLAN
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Limit
+ Output: unique1, unique2, (nextval('testseq'::regclass)), tenthous
+ -> Result
+ Output: unique1, unique2, nextval('testseq'::regclass), tenthous
+ -> Sort
+ Output: unique1, unique2, tenthous
+ Sort Key: tenk1.tenthous
+ -> Seq Scan on public.tenk1
+ Output: unique1, unique2, tenthous
+(9 rows)
+
+select unique1, unique2, nextval('testseq')
+ from tenk1 order by tenthous limit 10;
+ unique1 | unique2 | nextval
+---------+---------+---------
+ 0 | 9998 | 11
+ 1 | 2838 | 12
+ 2 | 2716 | 13
+ 3 | 5679 | 14
+ 4 | 1621 | 15
+ 5 | 5557 | 16
+ 6 | 2855 | 17
+ 7 | 8518 | 18
+ 8 | 5435 | 19
+ 9 | 4463 | 20
+(10 rows)
+
+select currval('testseq');
+ currval
+---------
+ 20
+(1 row)
+
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+select unique1, unique2, generate_series(1,10)
+ from tenk1 order by unique2 limit 7;
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Limit
+ Output: unique1, unique2, (generate_series(1, 10))
+ -> ProjectSet
+ Output: unique1, unique2, generate_series(1, 10)
+ -> Index Scan using tenk1_unique2 on public.tenk1
+ Output: unique1, unique2, two, four, ten, twenty, hundred, thousand, twothousand, fivethous, tenthous, odd, even, stringu1, stringu2, string4
+(6 rows)
+
+select unique1, unique2, generate_series(1,10)
+ from tenk1 order by unique2 limit 7;
+ unique1 | unique2 | generate_series
+---------+---------+-----------------
+ 8800 | 0 | 1
+ 8800 | 0 | 2
+ 8800 | 0 | 3
+ 8800 | 0 | 4
+ 8800 | 0 | 5
+ 8800 | 0 | 6
+ 8800 | 0 | 7
+(7 rows)
+
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+select unique1, unique2, generate_series(1,10)
+ from tenk1 order by tenthous limit 7;
+ QUERY PLAN
+--------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Limit
+ Output: unique1, unique2, (generate_series(1, 10)), tenthous
+ -> ProjectSet
+ Output: unique1, unique2, generate_series(1, 10), tenthous
+ -> Sort
+ Output: unique1, unique2, tenthous
+ Sort Key: tenk1.tenthous
+ -> Seq Scan on public.tenk1
+ Output: unique1, unique2, tenthous
+(9 rows)
+
+select unique1, unique2, generate_series(1,10)
+ from tenk1 order by tenthous limit 7;
+ unique1 | unique2 | generate_series
+---------+---------+-----------------
+ 0 | 9998 | 1
+ 0 | 9998 | 2
+ 0 | 9998 | 3
+ 0 | 9998 | 4
+ 0 | 9998 | 5
+ 0 | 9998 | 6
+ 0 | 9998 | 7
+(7 rows)
+
+-- use of random() is to keep planner from folding the expressions together
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+select generate_series(0,2) as s1, generate_series((random()*.1)::int,2) as s2;
+ QUERY PLAN
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ ProjectSet
+ Output: generate_series(0, 2), generate_series(((random() * '0.1'::double precision))::integer, 2)
+ -> Result
+(3 rows)
+
+select generate_series(0,2) as s1, generate_series((random()*.1)::int,2) as s2;
+ s1 | s2
+----+----
+ 0 | 0
+ 1 | 1
+ 2 | 2
+(3 rows)
+
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+select generate_series(0,2) as s1, generate_series((random()*.1)::int,2) as s2
+order by s2 desc;
+ QUERY PLAN
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Sort
+ Output: (generate_series(0, 2)), (generate_series(((random() * '0.1'::double precision))::integer, 2))
+ Sort Key: (generate_series(((random() * '0.1'::double precision))::integer, 2)) DESC
+ -> ProjectSet
+ Output: generate_series(0, 2), generate_series(((random() * '0.1'::double precision))::integer, 2)
+ -> Result
+(6 rows)
+
+select generate_series(0,2) as s1, generate_series((random()*.1)::int,2) as s2
+order by s2 desc;
+ s1 | s2
+----+----
+ 2 | 2
+ 1 | 1
+ 0 | 0
+(3 rows)
+
+-- test for failure to set all aggregates' aggtranstype
+explain (verbose, costs off)
+select sum(tenthous) as s1, sum(tenthous) + random()*0 as s2
+ from tenk1 group by thousand order by thousand limit 3;
+ QUERY PLAN
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ Limit
+ Output: (sum(tenthous)), (((sum(tenthous))::double precision + (random() * '0'::double precision))), thousand
+ -> GroupAggregate
+ Output: sum(tenthous), ((sum(tenthous))::double precision + (random() * '0'::double precision)), thousand
+ Group Key: tenk1.thousand
+ -> Index Only Scan using tenk1_thous_tenthous on public.tenk1
+ Output: thousand, tenthous
+(7 rows)
+
+select sum(tenthous) as s1, sum(tenthous) + random()*0 as s2
+ from tenk1 group by thousand order by thousand limit 3;
+ s1 | s2
+-------+-------
+ 45000 | 45000
+ 45010 | 45010
+ 45020 | 45020
+(3 rows)
+
+--
+-- FETCH FIRST
+-- Check the WITH TIES clause
+--
+SELECT thousand
+ FROM onek WHERE thousand < 5
+ ORDER BY thousand FETCH FIRST 2 ROW WITH TIES;
+ thousand
+----------
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+(10 rows)
+
+SELECT thousand
+ FROM onek WHERE thousand < 5
+ ORDER BY thousand FETCH FIRST ROWS WITH TIES;
+ thousand
+----------
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+(10 rows)
+
+SELECT thousand
+ FROM onek WHERE thousand < 5
+ ORDER BY thousand FETCH FIRST 1 ROW WITH TIES;
+ thousand
+----------
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+ 0
+(10 rows)
+
+SELECT thousand
+ FROM onek WHERE thousand < 5
+ ORDER BY thousand FETCH FIRST 2 ROW ONLY;
+ thousand
+----------
+ 0
+ 0
+(2 rows)
+
+-- SKIP LOCKED and WITH TIES are incompatible
+SELECT thousand
+ FROM onek WHERE thousand < 5
+ ORDER BY thousand FETCH FIRST 1 ROW WITH TIES FOR UPDATE SKIP LOCKED;
+ERROR: SKIP LOCKED and WITH TIES options cannot be used together
+-- should fail
+SELECT ''::text AS two, unique1, unique2, stringu1
+ FROM onek WHERE unique1 > 50
+ FETCH FIRST 2 ROW WITH TIES;
+ERROR: WITH TIES cannot be specified without ORDER BY clause
+-- test ruleutils
+CREATE VIEW limit_thousand_v_1 AS SELECT thousand FROM onek WHERE thousand < 995
+ ORDER BY thousand FETCH FIRST 5 ROWS WITH TIES OFFSET 10;
+\d+ limit_thousand_v_1
+ View "public.limit_thousand_v_1"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Description
+----------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+---------+-------------
+ thousand | integer | | | | plain |
+View definition:
+ SELECT onek.thousand
+ FROM onek
+ WHERE onek.thousand < 995
+ ORDER BY onek.thousand
+ OFFSET 10
+ FETCH FIRST 5 ROWS WITH TIES;
+
+CREATE VIEW limit_thousand_v_2 AS SELECT thousand FROM onek WHERE thousand < 995
+ ORDER BY thousand OFFSET 10 FETCH FIRST 5 ROWS ONLY;
+\d+ limit_thousand_v_2
+ View "public.limit_thousand_v_2"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Description
+----------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+---------+-------------
+ thousand | integer | | | | plain |
+View definition:
+ SELECT onek.thousand
+ FROM onek
+ WHERE onek.thousand < 995
+ ORDER BY onek.thousand
+ OFFSET 10
+ LIMIT 5;
+
+CREATE VIEW limit_thousand_v_3 AS SELECT thousand FROM onek WHERE thousand < 995
+ ORDER BY thousand FETCH FIRST NULL ROWS WITH TIES; -- fails
+ERROR: row count cannot be null in FETCH FIRST ... WITH TIES clause
+CREATE VIEW limit_thousand_v_3 AS SELECT thousand FROM onek WHERE thousand < 995
+ ORDER BY thousand FETCH FIRST (NULL+1) ROWS WITH TIES;
+\d+ limit_thousand_v_3
+ View "public.limit_thousand_v_3"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Description
+----------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+---------+-------------
+ thousand | integer | | | | plain |
+View definition:
+ SELECT onek.thousand
+ FROM onek
+ WHERE onek.thousand < 995
+ ORDER BY onek.thousand
+ FETCH FIRST (NULL::integer + 1) ROWS WITH TIES;
+
+CREATE VIEW limit_thousand_v_4 AS SELECT thousand FROM onek WHERE thousand < 995
+ ORDER BY thousand FETCH FIRST NULL ROWS ONLY;
+\d+ limit_thousand_v_4
+ View "public.limit_thousand_v_4"
+ Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Description
+----------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+---------+-------------
+ thousand | integer | | | | plain |
+View definition:
+ SELECT onek.thousand
+ FROM onek
+ WHERE onek.thousand < 995
+ ORDER BY onek.thousand
+ LIMIT ALL;
+
+-- leave these views