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Diffstat (limited to 'src/interfaces/libpq/fe-print.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/interfaces/libpq/fe-print.c | 781 |
1 files changed, 781 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-print.c b/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-print.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..09bbc66 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/interfaces/libpq/fe-print.c @@ -0,0 +1,781 @@ +/*------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * fe-print.c + * functions for pretty-printing query results + * + * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2021, PostgreSQL Global Development Group + * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California + * + * These functions were formerly part of fe-exec.c, but they + * didn't really belong there. + * + * IDENTIFICATION + * src/interfaces/libpq/fe-print.c + * + *------------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +#include "postgres_fe.h" + +#include <signal.h> + +#ifdef WIN32 +#include "win32.h" +#else +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#endif + +#ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS_H +#include <termios.h> +#else +#ifndef WIN32 +#include <sys/termios.h> +#endif +#endif + +#include "libpq-fe.h" +#include "libpq-int.h" + + +static bool do_field(const PQprintOpt *po, const PGresult *res, + const int i, const int j, const int fs_len, + char **fields, + const int nFields, const char **fieldNames, + unsigned char *fieldNotNum, int *fieldMax, + const int fieldMaxLen, FILE *fout); +static char *do_header(FILE *fout, const PQprintOpt *po, const int nFields, + int *fieldMax, const char **fieldNames, unsigned char *fieldNotNum, + const int fs_len, const PGresult *res); +static void output_row(FILE *fout, const PQprintOpt *po, const int nFields, char **fields, + unsigned char *fieldNotNum, int *fieldMax, char *border, + const int row_index); +static void fill(int length, int max, char filler, FILE *fp); + +/* + * PQprint() + * + * Format results of a query for printing. + * + * PQprintOpt is a typedef (structure) that contains + * various flags and options. consult libpq-fe.h for + * details + * + * This function should probably be removed sometime since psql + * doesn't use it anymore. It is unclear to what extent this is used + * by external clients, however. + */ +void +PQprint(FILE *fout, const PGresult *res, const PQprintOpt *po) +{ + int nFields; + + nFields = PQnfields(res); + + if (nFields > 0) + { /* only print rows with at least 1 field. */ + int i, + j; + int nTups; + int *fieldMax = NULL; /* in case we don't use them */ + unsigned char *fieldNotNum = NULL; + char *border = NULL; + char **fields = NULL; + const char **fieldNames = NULL; + int fieldMaxLen = 0; + int numFieldName; + int fs_len = strlen(po->fieldSep); + int total_line_length = 0; + bool usePipe = false; + char *pagerenv; + +#if defined(ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY) && !defined(WIN32) + sigset_t osigset; + bool sigpipe_masked = false; + bool sigpipe_pending; +#endif +#if !defined(ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY) && !defined(WIN32) + pqsigfunc oldsigpipehandler = NULL; +#endif + +#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ + struct winsize screen_size; +#else + struct winsize + { + int ws_row; + int ws_col; + } screen_size; +#endif + + nTups = PQntuples(res); + fieldNames = (const char **) calloc(nFields, sizeof(char *)); + fieldNotNum = (unsigned char *) calloc(nFields, 1); + fieldMax = (int *) calloc(nFields, sizeof(int)); + if (!fieldNames || !fieldNotNum || !fieldMax) + { + fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("out of memory\n")); + goto exit; + } + for (numFieldName = 0; + po->fieldName && po->fieldName[numFieldName]; + numFieldName++) + ; + for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) + { + int len; + const char *s = (j < numFieldName && po->fieldName[j][0]) ? + po->fieldName[j] : PQfname(res, j); + + fieldNames[j] = s; + len = s ? strlen(s) : 0; + fieldMax[j] = len; + len += fs_len; + if (len > fieldMaxLen) + fieldMaxLen = len; + total_line_length += len; + } + + total_line_length += nFields * strlen(po->fieldSep) + 1; + + if (fout == NULL) + fout = stdout; + if (po->pager && fout == stdout && isatty(fileno(stdin)) && + isatty(fileno(stdout))) + { + /* + * If we think there'll be more than one screen of output, try to + * pipe to the pager program. + */ +#ifdef TIOCGWINSZ + if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &screen_size) == -1 || + screen_size.ws_col == 0 || + screen_size.ws_row == 0) + { + screen_size.ws_row = 24; + screen_size.ws_col = 80; + } +#else + screen_size.ws_row = 24; + screen_size.ws_col = 80; +#endif + + /* + * Since this function is no longer used by psql, we don't examine + * PSQL_PAGER. It's possible that the hypothetical external users + * of the function would like that to happen, but in the name of + * backwards compatibility, we'll stick to just examining PAGER. + */ + pagerenv = getenv("PAGER"); + /* if PAGER is unset, empty or all-white-space, don't use pager */ + if (pagerenv != NULL && + strspn(pagerenv, " \t\r\n") != strlen(pagerenv) && + !po->html3 && + ((po->expanded && + nTups * (nFields + 1) >= screen_size.ws_row) || + (!po->expanded && + nTups * (total_line_length / screen_size.ws_col + 1) * + (1 + (po->standard != 0)) >= screen_size.ws_row - + (po->header != 0) * + (total_line_length / screen_size.ws_col + 1) * 2 + - (po->header != 0) * 2 /* row count and newline */ + ))) + { + fout = popen(pagerenv, "w"); + if (fout) + { + usePipe = true; +#ifndef WIN32 +#ifdef ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY + if (pq_block_sigpipe(&osigset, &sigpipe_pending) == 0) + sigpipe_masked = true; +#else + oldsigpipehandler = pqsignal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); +#endif /* ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY */ +#endif /* WIN32 */ + } + else + fout = stdout; + } + } + + if (!po->expanded && (po->align || po->html3)) + { + fields = (char **) calloc((size_t) nTups + 1, + nFields * sizeof(char *)); + if (!fields) + { + fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("out of memory\n")); + goto exit; + } + } + else if (po->header && !po->html3) + { + if (po->expanded) + { + if (po->align) + fprintf(fout, libpq_gettext("%-*s%s Value\n"), + fieldMaxLen - fs_len, libpq_gettext("Field"), po->fieldSep); + else + fprintf(fout, libpq_gettext("%s%sValue\n"), libpq_gettext("Field"), po->fieldSep); + } + else + { + int len = 0; + + for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) + { + const char *s = fieldNames[j]; + + fputs(s, fout); + len += strlen(s) + fs_len; + if ((j + 1) < nFields) + fputs(po->fieldSep, fout); + } + fputc('\n', fout); + for (len -= fs_len; len--; fputc('-', fout)); + fputc('\n', fout); + } + } + if (po->expanded && po->html3) + { + if (po->caption) + fprintf(fout, "<center><h2>%s</h2></center>\n", po->caption); + else + fprintf(fout, + "<center><h2>" + "Query retrieved %d rows * %d fields" + "</h2></center>\n", + nTups, nFields); + } + for (i = 0; i < nTups; i++) + { + if (po->expanded) + { + if (po->html3) + fprintf(fout, + "<table %s><caption align=\"top\">%d</caption>\n", + po->tableOpt ? po->tableOpt : "", i); + else + fprintf(fout, libpq_gettext("-- RECORD %d --\n"), i); + } + for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) + { + if (!do_field(po, res, i, j, fs_len, fields, nFields, + fieldNames, fieldNotNum, + fieldMax, fieldMaxLen, fout)) + goto exit; + } + if (po->html3 && po->expanded) + fputs("</table>\n", fout); + } + if (!po->expanded && (po->align || po->html3)) + { + if (po->html3) + { + if (po->header) + { + if (po->caption) + fprintf(fout, + "<table %s><caption align=\"top\">%s</caption>\n", + po->tableOpt ? po->tableOpt : "", + po->caption); + else + fprintf(fout, + "<table %s><caption align=\"top\">" + "Retrieved %d rows * %d fields" + "</caption>\n", + po->tableOpt ? po->tableOpt : "", nTups, nFields); + } + else + fprintf(fout, "<table %s>", po->tableOpt ? po->tableOpt : ""); + } + if (po->header) + border = do_header(fout, po, nFields, fieldMax, fieldNames, + fieldNotNum, fs_len, res); + for (i = 0; i < nTups; i++) + output_row(fout, po, nFields, fields, + fieldNotNum, fieldMax, border, i); + } + if (po->header && !po->html3) + fprintf(fout, "(%d row%s)\n\n", PQntuples(res), + (PQntuples(res) == 1) ? "" : "s"); + if (po->html3 && !po->expanded) + fputs("</table>\n", fout); + +exit: + if (fieldMax) + free(fieldMax); + if (fieldNotNum) + free(fieldNotNum); + if (border) + free(border); + if (fields) + { + /* if calloc succeeded, this shouldn't overflow size_t */ + size_t numfields = ((size_t) nTups + 1) * (size_t) nFields; + + while (numfields-- > 0) + { + if (fields[numfields]) + free(fields[numfields]); + } + free(fields); + } + if (fieldNames) + free((void *) fieldNames); + if (usePipe) + { +#ifdef WIN32 + _pclose(fout); +#else + pclose(fout); + +#ifdef ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY + /* we can't easily verify if EPIPE occurred, so say it did */ + if (sigpipe_masked) + pq_reset_sigpipe(&osigset, sigpipe_pending, true); +#else + pqsignal(SIGPIPE, oldsigpipehandler); +#endif /* ENABLE_THREAD_SAFETY */ +#endif /* WIN32 */ + } + } +} + + +static bool +do_field(const PQprintOpt *po, const PGresult *res, + const int i, const int j, const int fs_len, + char **fields, + const int nFields, char const **fieldNames, + unsigned char *fieldNotNum, int *fieldMax, + const int fieldMaxLen, FILE *fout) +{ + const char *pval, + *p; + int plen; + bool skipit; + + plen = PQgetlength(res, i, j); + pval = PQgetvalue(res, i, j); + + if (plen < 1 || !pval || !*pval) + { + if (po->align || po->expanded) + skipit = true; + else + { + skipit = false; + goto efield; + } + } + else + skipit = false; + + if (!skipit) + { + if (po->align && !fieldNotNum[j]) + { + /* Detect whether field contains non-numeric data */ + char ch = '0'; + + for (p = pval; *p; p += PQmblenBounded(p, res->client_encoding)) + { + ch = *p; + if (!((ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || + ch == '.' || + ch == 'E' || + ch == 'e' || + ch == ' ' || + ch == '-')) + { + fieldNotNum[j] = 1; + break; + } + } + + /* + * Above loop will believe E in first column is numeric; also, we + * insist on a digit in the last column for a numeric. This test + * is still not bulletproof but it handles most cases. + */ + if (*pval == 'E' || *pval == 'e' || + !(ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) + fieldNotNum[j] = 1; + } + + if (!po->expanded && (po->align || po->html3)) + { + if (plen > fieldMax[j]) + fieldMax[j] = plen; + if (!(fields[i * nFields + j] = (char *) malloc(plen + 1))) + { + fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("out of memory\n")); + return false; + } + strcpy(fields[i * nFields + j], pval); + } + else + { + if (po->expanded) + { + if (po->html3) + fprintf(fout, + "<tr><td align=\"left\"><b>%s</b></td>" + "<td align=\"%s\">%s</td></tr>\n", + fieldNames[j], + fieldNotNum[j] ? "left" : "right", + pval); + else + { + if (po->align) + fprintf(fout, + "%-*s%s %s\n", + fieldMaxLen - fs_len, fieldNames[j], + po->fieldSep, + pval); + else + fprintf(fout, + "%s%s%s\n", + fieldNames[j], po->fieldSep, pval); + } + } + else + { + if (!po->html3) + { + fputs(pval, fout); + efield: + if ((j + 1) < nFields) + fputs(po->fieldSep, fout); + else + fputc('\n', fout); + } + } + } + } + return true; +} + + +static char * +do_header(FILE *fout, const PQprintOpt *po, const int nFields, int *fieldMax, + const char **fieldNames, unsigned char *fieldNotNum, + const int fs_len, const PGresult *res) +{ + int j; /* for loop index */ + char *border = NULL; + + if (po->html3) + fputs("<tr>", fout); + else + { + int tot = 0; + int n = 0; + char *p = NULL; + + for (; n < nFields; n++) + tot += fieldMax[n] + fs_len + (po->standard ? 2 : 0); + if (po->standard) + tot += fs_len * 2 + 2; + border = malloc(tot + 1); + if (!border) + { + fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("out of memory\n")); + return NULL; + } + p = border; + if (po->standard) + { + char *fs = po->fieldSep; + + while (*fs++) + *p++ = '+'; + } + for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) + { + int len; + + for (len = fieldMax[j] + (po->standard ? 2 : 0); len--; *p++ = '-'); + if (po->standard || (j + 1) < nFields) + { + char *fs = po->fieldSep; + + while (*fs++) + *p++ = '+'; + } + } + *p = '\0'; + if (po->standard) + fprintf(fout, "%s\n", border); + } + if (po->standard) + fputs(po->fieldSep, fout); + for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) + { + const char *s = PQfname(res, j); + + if (po->html3) + { + fprintf(fout, "<th align=\"%s\">%s</th>", + fieldNotNum[j] ? "left" : "right", fieldNames[j]); + } + else + { + int n = strlen(s); + + if (n > fieldMax[j]) + fieldMax[j] = n; + if (po->standard) + fprintf(fout, + fieldNotNum[j] ? " %-*s " : " %*s ", + fieldMax[j], s); + else + fprintf(fout, fieldNotNum[j] ? "%-*s" : "%*s", fieldMax[j], s); + if (po->standard || (j + 1) < nFields) + fputs(po->fieldSep, fout); + } + } + if (po->html3) + fputs("</tr>\n", fout); + else + fprintf(fout, "\n%s\n", border); + return border; +} + + +static void +output_row(FILE *fout, const PQprintOpt *po, const int nFields, char **fields, + unsigned char *fieldNotNum, int *fieldMax, char *border, + const int row_index) +{ + int field_index; /* for loop index */ + + if (po->html3) + fputs("<tr>", fout); + else if (po->standard) + fputs(po->fieldSep, fout); + for (field_index = 0; field_index < nFields; field_index++) + { + char *p = fields[row_index * nFields + field_index]; + + if (po->html3) + fprintf(fout, "<td align=\"%s\">%s</td>", + fieldNotNum[field_index] ? "left" : "right", p ? p : ""); + else + { + fprintf(fout, + fieldNotNum[field_index] ? + (po->standard ? " %-*s " : "%-*s") : + (po->standard ? " %*s " : "%*s"), + fieldMax[field_index], + p ? p : ""); + if (po->standard || field_index + 1 < nFields) + fputs(po->fieldSep, fout); + } + } + if (po->html3) + fputs("</tr>", fout); + else if (po->standard) + fprintf(fout, "\n%s", border); + fputc('\n', fout); +} + + + +/* + * really old printing routines + */ + +void +PQdisplayTuples(const PGresult *res, + FILE *fp, /* where to send the output */ + int fillAlign, /* pad the fields with spaces */ + const char *fieldSep, /* field separator */ + int printHeader, /* display headers? */ + int quiet +) +{ +#define DEFAULT_FIELD_SEP " " + + int i, + j; + int nFields; + int nTuples; + int *fLength = NULL; + + if (fieldSep == NULL) + fieldSep = DEFAULT_FIELD_SEP; + + /* Get some useful info about the results */ + nFields = PQnfields(res); + nTuples = PQntuples(res); + + if (fp == NULL) + fp = stdout; + + /* Figure the field lengths to align to */ + /* will be somewhat time consuming for very large results */ + if (fillAlign) + { + fLength = (int *) malloc(nFields * sizeof(int)); + if (!fLength) + { + fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("out of memory\n")); + return; + } + + for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) + { + fLength[j] = strlen(PQfname(res, j)); + for (i = 0; i < nTuples; i++) + { + int flen = PQgetlength(res, i, j); + + if (flen > fLength[j]) + fLength[j] = flen; + } + } + } + + if (printHeader) + { + /* first, print out the attribute names */ + for (i = 0; i < nFields; i++) + { + fputs(PQfname(res, i), fp); + if (fillAlign) + fill(strlen(PQfname(res, i)), fLength[i], ' ', fp); + fputs(fieldSep, fp); + } + fprintf(fp, "\n"); + + /* Underline the attribute names */ + for (i = 0; i < nFields; i++) + { + if (fillAlign) + fill(0, fLength[i], '-', fp); + fputs(fieldSep, fp); + } + fprintf(fp, "\n"); + } + + /* next, print out the instances */ + for (i = 0; i < nTuples; i++) + { + for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) + { + fprintf(fp, "%s", PQgetvalue(res, i, j)); + if (fillAlign) + fill(strlen(PQgetvalue(res, i, j)), fLength[j], ' ', fp); + fputs(fieldSep, fp); + } + fprintf(fp, "\n"); + } + + if (!quiet) + fprintf(fp, "\nQuery returned %d row%s.\n", PQntuples(res), + (PQntuples(res) == 1) ? "" : "s"); + + fflush(fp); + + if (fLength) + free(fLength); +} + + + +void +PQprintTuples(const PGresult *res, + FILE *fout, /* output stream */ + int PrintAttNames, /* print attribute names or not */ + int TerseOutput, /* delimiter bars or not? */ + int colWidth /* width of column, if 0, use variable width */ +) +{ + int nFields; + int nTups; + int i, + j; + char formatString[80]; + char *tborder = NULL; + + nFields = PQnfields(res); + nTups = PQntuples(res); + + if (colWidth > 0) + sprintf(formatString, "%%s %%-%ds", colWidth); + else + sprintf(formatString, "%%s %%s"); + + if (nFields > 0) + { /* only print rows with at least 1 field. */ + + if (!TerseOutput) + { + int width; + + width = nFields * 14; + tborder = (char *) malloc(width + 1); + if (!tborder) + { + fprintf(stderr, libpq_gettext("out of memory\n")); + return; + } + for (i = 0; i < width; i++) + tborder[i] = '-'; + tborder[width] = '\0'; + fprintf(fout, "%s\n", tborder); + } + + for (i = 0; i < nFields; i++) + { + if (PrintAttNames) + { + fprintf(fout, formatString, + TerseOutput ? "" : "|", + PQfname(res, i)); + } + } + + if (PrintAttNames) + { + if (TerseOutput) + fprintf(fout, "\n"); + else + fprintf(fout, "|\n%s\n", tborder); + } + + for (i = 0; i < nTups; i++) + { + for (j = 0; j < nFields; j++) + { + const char *pval = PQgetvalue(res, i, j); + + fprintf(fout, formatString, + TerseOutput ? "" : "|", + pval ? pval : ""); + } + if (TerseOutput) + fprintf(fout, "\n"); + else + fprintf(fout, "|\n%s\n", tborder); + } + } + + if (tborder) + free(tborder); +} + + +/* simply send out max-length number of filler characters to fp */ + +static void +fill(int length, int max, char filler, FILE *fp) +{ + int count; + + count = max - length; + while (count-- >= 0) + putc(filler, fp); +} |