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|
--
-- Test foreign-data wrapper and server management.
--
-- Clean up in case a prior regression run failed
-- Suppress NOTICE messages when roles don't exist
SET client_min_messages TO 'warning';
DROP ROLE IF EXISTS regress_foreign_data_user, regress_test_role, regress_test_role2, regress_test_role_super, regress_test_indirect, regress_unprivileged_role;
RESET client_min_messages;
CREATE ROLE regress_foreign_data_user LOGIN SUPERUSER;
SET SESSION AUTHORIZATION 'regress_foreign_data_user';
CREATE ROLE regress_test_role;
CREATE ROLE regress_test_role2;
CREATE ROLE regress_test_role_super SUPERUSER;
CREATE ROLE regress_test_indirect;
CREATE ROLE regress_unprivileged_role;
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER dummy;
COMMENT ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER dummy IS 'useless';
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgresql VALIDATOR postgresql_fdw_validator;
-- At this point we should have 2 built-in wrappers and no servers.
SELECT fdwname, fdwhandler::regproc, fdwvalidator::regproc, fdwoptions FROM pg_foreign_data_wrapper ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
fdwname | fdwhandler | fdwvalidator | fdwoptions
------------+------------+--------------------------+------------
dummy | - | - |
postgresql | - | postgresql_fdw_validator |
(2 rows)
SELECT srvname, srvoptions FROM pg_foreign_server;
srvname | srvoptions
---------+------------
(0 rows)
SELECT * FROM pg_user_mapping;
oid | umuser | umserver | umoptions
-----+--------+----------+-----------
(0 rows)
-- CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo VALIDATOR bar; -- ERROR
ERROR: function bar(text[], oid) does not exist
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
\dew
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | -
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | -
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator
(3 rows)
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- duplicate
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "foo" already exists
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (testing '1');
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+---------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | (testing '1') |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (testing '1', testing '2'); -- ERROR
ERROR: option "testing" provided more than once
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (testing '1', another '2');
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+----------------------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | (testing '1', another '2') |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied to create foreign-data wrapper "foo"
HINT: Must be superuser to create a foreign-data wrapper.
RESET ROLE;
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo VALIDATOR postgresql_fdw_validator;
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+-------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
-- HANDLER related checks
CREATE FUNCTION invalid_fdw_handler() RETURNS int LANGUAGE SQL AS 'SELECT 1;';
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER test_fdw HANDLER invalid_fdw_handler; -- ERROR
ERROR: function invalid_fdw_handler must return type fdw_handler
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER test_fdw HANDLER test_fdw_handler HANDLER invalid_fdw_handler; -- ERROR
ERROR: conflicting or redundant options
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER test_fdw HANDLER test_fdw_handler;
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER test_fdw;
-- ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: syntax error at or near ";"
LINE 1: ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
^
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo VALIDATOR bar; -- ERROR
ERROR: function bar(text[], oid) does not exist
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo NO VALIDATOR;
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+-------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (a '1', b '2');
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (SET c '4'); -- ERROR
ERROR: option "c" not found
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (DROP c); -- ERROR
ERROR: option "c" not found
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (ADD x '1', DROP x);
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+----------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | (a '1', b '2') |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (DROP a, SET b '3', ADD c '4');
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+----------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | (b '3', c '4') |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (a '2');
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (b '4'); -- ERROR
ERROR: option "b" provided more than once
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+-----------------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | (b '3', c '4', a '2') |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (ADD d '5'); -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied to alter foreign-data wrapper "foo"
HINT: Must be superuser to alter a foreign-data wrapper.
SET ROLE regress_test_role_super;
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (ADD d '5');
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+------------------------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | (b '3', c '4', a '2', d '5') |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OWNER TO regress_test_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied to change owner of foreign-data wrapper "foo"
HINT: The owner of a foreign-data wrapper must be a superuser.
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OWNER TO regress_test_role_super;
ALTER ROLE regress_test_role_super NOSUPERUSER;
SET ROLE regress_test_role_super;
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (ADD e '6'); -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied to alter foreign-data wrapper "foo"
HINT: Must be superuser to alter a foreign-data wrapper.
RESET ROLE;
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+------------------------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_test_role_super | - | - | | (b '3', c '4', a '2', d '5') |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo RENAME TO foo1;
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+------------------------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo1 | regress_test_role_super | - | - | | (b '3', c '4', a '2', d '5') |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo1 RENAME TO foo;
-- HANDLER related checks
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo HANDLER invalid_fdw_handler; -- ERROR
ERROR: function invalid_fdw_handler must return type fdw_handler
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo HANDLER test_fdw_handler HANDLER anything; -- ERROR
ERROR: conflicting or redundant options
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo HANDLER test_fdw_handler;
WARNING: changing the foreign-data wrapper handler can change behavior of existing foreign tables
DROP FUNCTION invalid_fdw_handler();
-- DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER nonexistent; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "nonexistent" does not exist
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER IF EXISTS nonexistent;
NOTICE: foreign-data wrapper "nonexistent" does not exist, skipping
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+------------------+--------------------------+-------------------+------------------------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_test_role_super | test_fdw_handler | - | | (b '3', c '4', a '2', d '5') |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
DROP ROLE regress_test_role_super; -- ERROR
ERROR: role "regress_test_role_super" cannot be dropped because some objects depend on it
DETAIL: owner of foreign-data wrapper foo
SET ROLE regress_test_role_super;
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
RESET ROLE;
DROP ROLE regress_test_role_super;
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+-------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(2 rows)
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
CREATE SERVER s1 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
COMMENT ON SERVER s1 IS 'foreign server';
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s1;
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s1; -- ERROR
ERROR: user mapping for "regress_foreign_data_user" already exists for server "s1"
CREATE USER MAPPING IF NOT EXISTS FOR current_user SERVER s1; -- NOTICE
NOTICE: user mapping for "regress_foreign_data_user" already exists for server "s1", skipping
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+-------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
foo | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | |
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(3 rows)
\des+
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper | Access privileges | Type | Version | FDW options | Description
------+---------------------------+----------------------+-------------------+------+---------+-------------+----------------
s1 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | | | foreign server
(1 row)
\deu+
List of user mappings
Server | User name | FDW options
--------+---------------------------+-------------
s1 | regress_foreign_data_user |
(1 row)
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot drop foreign-data wrapper foo because other objects depend on it
DETAIL: server s1 depends on foreign-data wrapper foo
user mapping for regress_foreign_data_user on server s1 depends on server s1
HINT: Use DROP ... CASCADE to drop the dependent objects too.
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo CASCADE; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign-data wrapper foo
RESET ROLE;
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to 2 other objects
DETAIL: drop cascades to server s1
drop cascades to user mapping for regress_foreign_data_user on server s1
\dew+
List of foreign-data wrappers
Name | Owner | Handler | Validator | Access privileges | FDW options | Description
------------+---------------------------+---------+--------------------------+-------------------+-------------+-------------
dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | - | - | | | useless
postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | - | postgresql_fdw_validator | | |
(2 rows)
\des+
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper | Access privileges | Type | Version | FDW options | Description
------+-------+----------------------+-------------------+------+---------+-------------+-------------
(0 rows)
\deu+
List of user mappings
Server | User name | FDW options
--------+-----------+-------------
(0 rows)
-- exercise CREATE SERVER
CREATE SERVER s1 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "foo" does not exist
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS ("test wrapper" 'true');
CREATE SERVER s1 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
CREATE SERVER s1 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: server "s1" already exists
CREATE SERVER IF NOT EXISTS s1 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- No ERROR, just NOTICE
NOTICE: server "s1" already exists, skipping
CREATE SERVER s2 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (host 'a', dbname 'b');
CREATE SERVER s3 TYPE 'oracle' FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
CREATE SERVER s4 TYPE 'oracle' FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (host 'a', dbname 'b');
CREATE SERVER s5 VERSION '15.0' FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
CREATE SERVER s6 VERSION '16.0' FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (host 'a', dbname 'b');
CREATE SERVER s7 TYPE 'oracle' VERSION '17.0' FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (host 'a', dbname 'b');
CREATE SERVER s8 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgresql OPTIONS (foo '1'); -- ERROR
ERROR: invalid option "foo"
HINT: Valid options in this context are: authtype, service, connect_timeout, dbname, host, hostaddr, port, tty, options, requiressl, sslmode, gsslib
CREATE SERVER s8 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgresql OPTIONS (host 'localhost', dbname 's8db');
\des+
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper | Access privileges | Type | Version | FDW options | Description
------+---------------------------+----------------------+-------------------+--------+---------+-----------------------------------+-------------
s1 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | | |
s2 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | |
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 15.0 | |
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 16.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | 17.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql | | | | (host 'localhost', dbname 's8db') |
(8 rows)
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
CREATE SERVER t1 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR: no usage on FDW
ERROR: permission denied for foreign-data wrapper foo
RESET ROLE;
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo TO regress_test_role;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
CREATE SERVER t1 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
RESET ROLE;
\des+
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper | Access privileges | Type | Version | FDW options | Description
------+---------------------------+----------------------+-------------------+--------+---------+-----------------------------------+-------------
s1 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | | |
s2 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | |
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 15.0 | |
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 16.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | 17.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql | | | | (host 'localhost', dbname 's8db') |
t1 | regress_test_role | foo | | | | |
(9 rows)
REVOKE USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo FROM regress_test_role;
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo TO regress_test_indirect;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
CREATE SERVER t2 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied for foreign-data wrapper foo
RESET ROLE;
GRANT regress_test_indirect TO regress_test_role;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
CREATE SERVER t2 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
\des+
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper | Access privileges | Type | Version | FDW options | Description
------+---------------------------+----------------------+-------------------+--------+---------+-----------------------------------+-------------
s1 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | | |
s2 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | |
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 15.0 | |
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 16.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | 17.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql | | | | (host 'localhost', dbname 's8db') |
t1 | regress_test_role | foo | | | | |
t2 | regress_test_role | foo | | | | |
(10 rows)
RESET ROLE;
REVOKE regress_test_indirect FROM regress_test_role;
-- ALTER SERVER
ALTER SERVER s0; -- ERROR
ERROR: syntax error at or near ";"
LINE 1: ALTER SERVER s0;
^
ALTER SERVER s0 OPTIONS (a '1'); -- ERROR
ERROR: server "s0" does not exist
ALTER SERVER s1 VERSION '1.0' OPTIONS (servername 's1');
ALTER SERVER s2 VERSION '1.1';
ALTER SERVER s3 OPTIONS ("tns name" 'orcl', port '1521');
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s1 TO regress_test_role;
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s6 TO regress_test_role2 WITH GRANT OPTION;
\des+
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper | Access privileges | Type | Version | FDW options | Description
------+---------------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------+---------+-----------------------------------+-------------
s1 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | regress_foreign_data_user=U/regress_foreign_data_user+| | 1.0 | (servername 's1') |
| | | regress_test_role=U/regress_foreign_data_user | | | |
s2 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 1.1 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | ("tns name" 'orcl', port '1521') |
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 15.0 | |
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | regress_foreign_data_user=U/regress_foreign_data_user+| | 16.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
| | | regress_test_role2=U*/regress_foreign_data_user | | | |
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | 17.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql | | | | (host 'localhost', dbname 's8db') |
t1 | regress_test_role | foo | | | | |
t2 | regress_test_role | foo | | | | |
(10 rows)
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
ALTER SERVER s1 VERSION '1.1'; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s1
ALTER SERVER s1 OWNER TO regress_test_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s1
RESET ROLE;
ALTER SERVER s1 OWNER TO regress_test_role;
GRANT regress_test_role2 TO regress_test_role;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
ALTER SERVER s1 VERSION '1.1';
ALTER SERVER s1 OWNER TO regress_test_role2; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied for foreign-data wrapper foo
RESET ROLE;
ALTER SERVER s8 OPTIONS (foo '1'); -- ERROR option validation
ERROR: invalid option "foo"
HINT: Valid options in this context are: authtype, service, connect_timeout, dbname, host, hostaddr, port, tty, options, requiressl, sslmode, gsslib
ALTER SERVER s8 OPTIONS (connect_timeout '30', SET dbname 'db1', DROP host);
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
ALTER SERVER s1 OWNER TO regress_test_indirect; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be member of role "regress_test_indirect"
RESET ROLE;
GRANT regress_test_indirect TO regress_test_role;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
ALTER SERVER s1 OWNER TO regress_test_indirect;
RESET ROLE;
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo TO regress_test_indirect;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
ALTER SERVER s1 OWNER TO regress_test_indirect;
RESET ROLE;
DROP ROLE regress_test_indirect; -- ERROR
ERROR: role "regress_test_indirect" cannot be dropped because some objects depend on it
DETAIL: privileges for foreign-data wrapper foo
owner of server s1
\des+
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper | Access privileges | Type | Version | FDW options | Description
------+---------------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------+---------+--------------------------------------+-------------
s1 | regress_test_indirect | foo | regress_test_indirect=U/regress_test_indirect | | 1.1 | (servername 's1') |
s2 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 1.1 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | ("tns name" 'orcl', port '1521') |
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 15.0 | |
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | regress_foreign_data_user=U/regress_foreign_data_user+| | 16.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
| | | regress_test_role2=U*/regress_foreign_data_user | | | |
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | 17.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql | | | | (dbname 'db1', connect_timeout '30') |
t1 | regress_test_role | foo | | | | |
t2 | regress_test_role | foo | | | | |
(10 rows)
ALTER SERVER s8 RENAME to s8new;
\des+
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper | Access privileges | Type | Version | FDW options | Description
-------+---------------------------+----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+--------+---------+--------------------------------------+-------------
s1 | regress_test_indirect | foo | regress_test_indirect=U/regress_test_indirect | | 1.1 | (servername 's1') |
s2 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 1.1 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | ("tns name" 'orcl', port '1521') |
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | | 15.0 | |
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | regress_foreign_data_user=U/regress_foreign_data_user+| | 16.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
| | | regress_test_role2=U*/regress_foreign_data_user | | | |
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo | | oracle | 17.0 | (host 'a', dbname 'b') |
s8new | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql | | | | (dbname 'db1', connect_timeout '30') |
t1 | regress_test_role | foo | | | | |
t2 | regress_test_role | foo | | | | |
(10 rows)
ALTER SERVER s8new RENAME to s8;
-- DROP SERVER
DROP SERVER nonexistent; -- ERROR
ERROR: server "nonexistent" does not exist
DROP SERVER IF EXISTS nonexistent;
NOTICE: server "nonexistent" does not exist, skipping
\des
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper
------+---------------------------+----------------------
s1 | regress_test_indirect | foo
s2 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql
t1 | regress_test_role | foo
t2 | regress_test_role | foo
(10 rows)
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
DROP SERVER s2; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s2
DROP SERVER s1;
RESET ROLE;
\des
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper
------+---------------------------+----------------------
s2 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql
t1 | regress_test_role | foo
t2 | regress_test_role | foo
(9 rows)
ALTER SERVER s2 OWNER TO regress_test_role;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
DROP SERVER s2;
RESET ROLE;
\des
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper
------+---------------------------+----------------------
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql
t1 | regress_test_role | foo
t2 | regress_test_role | foo
(8 rows)
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s3;
\deu
List of user mappings
Server | User name
--------+---------------------------
s3 | regress_foreign_data_user
(1 row)
DROP SERVER s3; -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot drop server s3 because other objects depend on it
DETAIL: user mapping for regress_foreign_data_user on server s3 depends on server s3
HINT: Use DROP ... CASCADE to drop the dependent objects too.
DROP SERVER s3 CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to user mapping for regress_foreign_data_user on server s3
\des
List of foreign servers
Name | Owner | Foreign-data wrapper
------+---------------------------+----------------------
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s5 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s6 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s7 | regress_foreign_data_user | foo
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | postgresql
t1 | regress_test_role | foo
t2 | regress_test_role | foo
(7 rows)
\deu
List of user mappings
Server | User name
--------+-----------
(0 rows)
-- CREATE USER MAPPING
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR regress_test_missing_role SERVER s1; -- ERROR
ERROR: role "regress_test_missing_role" does not exist
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s1; -- ERROR
ERROR: server "s1" does not exist
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s4;
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR user SERVER s4; -- ERROR duplicate
ERROR: user mapping for "regress_foreign_data_user" already exists for server "s4"
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s4 OPTIONS ("this mapping" 'is public');
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR user SERVER s8 OPTIONS (username 'test', password 'secret'); -- ERROR
ERROR: invalid option "username"
HINT: Valid options in this context are: user, password
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR user SERVER s8 OPTIONS (user 'test', password 'secret');
ALTER SERVER s5 OWNER TO regress_test_role;
ALTER SERVER s6 OWNER TO regress_test_indirect;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s5;
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s6 OPTIONS (username 'test');
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s7; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied for foreign server s7
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s8; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s8
RESET ROLE;
ALTER SERVER t1 OWNER TO regress_test_indirect;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER t1 OPTIONS (username 'bob', password 'boo');
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER t1;
RESET ROLE;
\deu
List of user mappings
Server | User name
--------+---------------------------
s4 | public
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user
s5 | regress_test_role
s6 | regress_test_role
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user
t1 | public
t1 | regress_test_role
(7 rows)
-- ALTER USER MAPPING
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR regress_test_missing_role SERVER s4 OPTIONS (gotcha 'true'); -- ERROR
ERROR: role "regress_test_missing_role" does not exist
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR user SERVER ss4 OPTIONS (gotcha 'true'); -- ERROR
ERROR: server "ss4" does not exist
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s5 OPTIONS (gotcha 'true'); -- ERROR
ERROR: user mapping for "public" does not exist for server "s5"
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s8 OPTIONS (username 'test'); -- ERROR
ERROR: invalid option "username"
HINT: Valid options in this context are: user, password
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s8 OPTIONS (DROP user, SET password 'public');
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s5 OPTIONS (ADD modified '1');
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s4 OPTIONS (ADD modified '1'); -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s4
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER t1 OPTIONS (ADD modified '1');
RESET ROLE;
\deu+
List of user mappings
Server | User name | FDW options
--------+---------------------------+----------------------------------
s4 | public | ("this mapping" 'is public')
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user |
s5 | regress_test_role | (modified '1')
s6 | regress_test_role | (username 'test')
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | (password 'public')
t1 | public | (modified '1')
t1 | regress_test_role | (username 'bob', password 'boo')
(7 rows)
-- DROP USER MAPPING
DROP USER MAPPING FOR regress_test_missing_role SERVER s4; -- ERROR
ERROR: role "regress_test_missing_role" does not exist
DROP USER MAPPING FOR user SERVER ss4;
ERROR: server "ss4" does not exist
DROP USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s7; -- ERROR
ERROR: user mapping for "public" does not exist for server "s7"
DROP USER MAPPING IF EXISTS FOR regress_test_missing_role SERVER s4;
NOTICE: role "regress_test_missing_role" does not exist, skipping
DROP USER MAPPING IF EXISTS FOR user SERVER ss4;
NOTICE: server "ss4" does not exist, skipping
DROP USER MAPPING IF EXISTS FOR public SERVER s7;
NOTICE: user mapping for "public" does not exist for server "s7", skipping
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s8;
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
DROP USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s8; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s8
RESET ROLE;
DROP SERVER s7;
\deu
List of user mappings
Server | User name
--------+---------------------------
s4 | public
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user
s5 | regress_test_role
s6 | regress_test_role
s8 | public
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user
t1 | public
t1 | regress_test_role
(8 rows)
-- CREATE FOREIGN TABLE
CREATE SCHEMA foreign_schema;
CREATE SERVER s0 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER dummy;
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft1 (); -- ERROR
ERROR: syntax error at or near ";"
LINE 1: CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ();
^
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft1 () SERVER no_server; -- ERROR
ERROR: server "no_server" does not exist
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft1 (
c1 integer OPTIONS ("param 1" 'val1') PRIMARY KEY,
c2 text OPTIONS (param2 'val2', param3 'val3'),
c3 date
) SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value'); -- ERROR
ERROR: primary key constraints are not supported on foreign tables
LINE 2: c1 integer OPTIONS ("param 1" 'val1') PRIMARY KEY,
^
CREATE TABLE ref_table (id integer PRIMARY KEY);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft1 (
c1 integer OPTIONS ("param 1" 'val1') REFERENCES ref_table (id),
c2 text OPTIONS (param2 'val2', param3 'val3'),
c3 date
) SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value'); -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign key constraints are not supported on foreign tables
LINE 2: c1 integer OPTIONS ("param 1" 'val1') REFERENCES ref_table ...
^
DROP TABLE ref_table;
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft1 (
c1 integer OPTIONS ("param 1" 'val1') NOT NULL,
c2 text OPTIONS (param2 'val2', param3 'val3'),
c3 date,
UNIQUE (c3)
) SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value'); -- ERROR
ERROR: unique constraints are not supported on foreign tables
LINE 5: UNIQUE (c3)
^
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft1 (
c1 integer OPTIONS ("param 1" 'val1') NOT NULL,
c2 text OPTIONS (param2 'val2', param3 'val3') CHECK (c2 <> ''),
c3 date,
CHECK (c3 BETWEEN '1994-01-01'::date AND '1994-01-31'::date)
) SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value');
COMMENT ON FOREIGN TABLE ft1 IS 'ft1';
COMMENT ON COLUMN ft1.c1 IS 'ft1.c1';
\d+ ft1
Foreign table "public.ft1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+--------------------------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | ("param 1" 'val1') | plain | | ft1.c1
c2 | text | | | | (param2 'val2', param3 'val3') | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"ft1_c2_check" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
"ft1_c3_check" CHECK (c3 >= '01-01-1994'::date AND c3 <= '01-31-1994'::date)
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
\det+
List of foreign tables
Schema | Table | Server | FDW options | Description
--------+-------+--------+-------------------------------------------------+-------------
public | ft1 | s0 | (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value') | ft1
(1 row)
CREATE INDEX id_ft1_c2 ON ft1 (c2); -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot create index on foreign table "ft1"
SELECT * FROM ft1; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "dummy" has no handler
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM ft1; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "dummy" has no handler
CREATE TABLE lt1 (a INT) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft_part1
PARTITION OF lt1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (1000) SERVER s0;
CREATE INDEX ON lt1 (a); -- skips partition
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ON lt1 (a); -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot create unique index on partitioned table "lt1"
DETAIL: Table "lt1" contains partitions that are foreign tables.
ALTER TABLE lt1 ADD PRIMARY KEY (a); -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot create unique index on partitioned table "lt1"
DETAIL: Table "lt1" contains partitions that are foreign tables.
DROP TABLE lt1;
CREATE TABLE lt1 (a INT) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
CREATE INDEX ON lt1 (a);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft_part1
PARTITION OF lt1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (1000) SERVER s0;
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft_part2 (a INT) SERVER s0;
ALTER TABLE lt1 ATTACH PARTITION ft_part2 FOR VALUES FROM (1000) TO (2000);
DROP FOREIGN TABLE ft_part1, ft_part2;
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ON lt1 (a);
ALTER TABLE lt1 ADD PRIMARY KEY (a);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft_part1
PARTITION OF lt1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (1000) SERVER s0; -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot create foreign partition of partitioned table "lt1"
DETAIL: Table "lt1" contains indexes that are unique.
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft_part2 (a INT NOT NULL) SERVER s0;
ALTER TABLE lt1 ATTACH PARTITION ft_part2
FOR VALUES FROM (1000) TO (2000); -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot attach foreign table "ft_part2" as partition of partitioned table "lt1"
DETAIL: Partitioned table "lt1" contains unique indexes.
DROP TABLE lt1;
DROP FOREIGN TABLE ft_part2;
CREATE TABLE lt1 (a INT) PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
CREATE INDEX ON lt1 (a);
CREATE TABLE lt1_part1
PARTITION OF lt1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (1000)
PARTITION BY RANGE (a);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft_part_1_1
PARTITION OF lt1_part1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (100) SERVER s0;
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft_part_1_2 (a INT) SERVER s0;
ALTER TABLE lt1_part1 ATTACH PARTITION ft_part_1_2 FOR VALUES FROM (100) TO (200);
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ON lt1 (a);
ERROR: cannot create unique index on partitioned table "lt1"
DETAIL: Table "lt1" contains partitions that are foreign tables.
ALTER TABLE lt1 ADD PRIMARY KEY (a);
ERROR: cannot create unique index on partitioned table "lt1_part1"
DETAIL: Table "lt1_part1" contains partitions that are foreign tables.
DROP FOREIGN TABLE ft_part_1_1, ft_part_1_2;
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX ON lt1 (a);
ALTER TABLE lt1 ADD PRIMARY KEY (a);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft_part_1_1
PARTITION OF lt1_part1 FOR VALUES FROM (0) TO (100) SERVER s0;
ERROR: cannot create foreign partition of partitioned table "lt1_part1"
DETAIL: Table "lt1_part1" contains indexes that are unique.
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft_part_1_2 (a INT NOT NULL) SERVER s0;
ALTER TABLE lt1_part1 ATTACH PARTITION ft_part_1_2 FOR VALUES FROM (100) TO (200);
ERROR: cannot attach foreign table "ft_part_1_2" as partition of partitioned table "lt1_part1"
DETAIL: Partitioned table "lt1_part1" contains unique indexes.
DROP TABLE lt1;
DROP FOREIGN TABLE ft_part_1_2;
-- ALTER FOREIGN TABLE
COMMENT ON FOREIGN TABLE ft1 IS 'foreign table';
COMMENT ON FOREIGN TABLE ft1 IS NULL;
COMMENT ON COLUMN ft1.c1 IS 'foreign column';
COMMENT ON COLUMN ft1.c1 IS NULL;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD COLUMN c4 integer;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD COLUMN c5 integer DEFAULT 0;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD COLUMN c6 integer;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD COLUMN c7 integer NOT NULL;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD COLUMN c8 integer;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD COLUMN c9 integer;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD COLUMN c10 integer OPTIONS (p1 'v1');
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c4 SET DEFAULT 0;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c5 DROP DEFAULT;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c6 SET NOT NULL;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c7 DROP NOT NULL;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 TYPE char(10) USING '0'; -- ERROR
ERROR: "ft1" is not a table
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 TYPE char(10);
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 SET DATA TYPE text;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN xmin OPTIONS (ADD p1 'v1'); -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot alter system column "xmin"
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c7 OPTIONS (ADD p1 'v1', ADD p2 'v2'),
ALTER COLUMN c8 OPTIONS (ADD p1 'v1', ADD p2 'v2');
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 OPTIONS (SET p2 'V2', DROP p1);
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c1 SET STATISTICS 10000;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c1 SET (n_distinct = 100);
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 SET STATISTICS -1;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 SET STORAGE PLAIN;
\d+ ft1
Foreign table "public.ft1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+--------------------------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | ("param 1" 'val1') | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | (param2 'val2', param3 'val3') | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
c4 | integer | | | 0 | | plain | |
c5 | integer | | | | | plain | |
c6 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c7 | integer | | | | (p1 'v1', p2 'v2') | plain | |
c8 | text | | | | (p2 'V2') | plain | |
c9 | integer | | | | | plain | |
c10 | integer | | | | (p1 'v1') | plain | |
Check constraints:
"ft1_c2_check" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
"ft1_c3_check" CHECK (c3 >= '01-01-1994'::date AND c3 <= '01-31-1994'::date)
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
-- can't change the column type if it's used elsewhere
CREATE TABLE use_ft1_column_type (x ft1);
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 SET DATA TYPE integer; -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot alter foreign table "ft1" because column "use_ft1_column_type.x" uses its row type
DROP TABLE use_ft1_column_type;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD PRIMARY KEY (c7); -- ERROR
ERROR: primary key constraints are not supported on foreign tables
LINE 1: ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD PRIMARY KEY (c7);
^
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ADD CONSTRAINT ft1_c9_check CHECK (c9 < 0) NOT VALID;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 ALTER CONSTRAINT ft1_c9_check DEFERRABLE; -- ERROR
ERROR: "ft1" is not a table
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 DROP CONSTRAINT ft1_c9_check;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 DROP CONSTRAINT no_const; -- ERROR
ERROR: constraint "no_const" of relation "ft1" does not exist
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS no_const;
NOTICE: constraint "no_const" of relation "ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 OWNER TO regress_test_role;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 OPTIONS (DROP delimiter, SET quote '~', ADD escape '@');
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 DROP COLUMN no_column; -- ERROR
ERROR: column "no_column" of relation "ft1" does not exist
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 DROP COLUMN IF EXISTS no_column;
NOTICE: column "no_column" of relation "ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 DROP COLUMN c9;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 SET SCHEMA foreign_schema;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft1 SET TABLESPACE ts; -- ERROR
ERROR: relation "ft1" does not exist
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE foreign_schema.ft1 SET TABLESPACE ts; -- ERROR
ERROR: "ft1" is not a table, materialized view, index, or partitioned index
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE foreign_schema.ft1 RENAME c1 TO foreign_column_1;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE foreign_schema.ft1 RENAME TO foreign_table_1;
\d foreign_schema.foreign_table_1
Foreign table "foreign_schema.foreign_table_1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options
------------------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+--------------------------------
foreign_column_1 | integer | | not null | | ("param 1" 'val1')
c2 | text | | | | (param2 'val2', param3 'val3')
c3 | date | | | |
c4 | integer | | | 0 |
c5 | integer | | | |
c6 | integer | | not null | |
c7 | integer | | | | (p1 'v1', p2 'v2')
c8 | text | | | | (p2 'V2')
c10 | integer | | | | (p1 'v1')
Check constraints:
"ft1_c2_check" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
"ft1_c3_check" CHECK (c3 >= '01-01-1994'::date AND c3 <= '01-31-1994'::date)
Server: s0
FDW options: (quote '~', "be quoted" 'value', escape '@')
-- alter noexisting table
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ADD COLUMN c4 integer;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ADD COLUMN c6 integer;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ADD COLUMN c7 integer NOT NULL;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ADD COLUMN c8 integer;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ADD COLUMN c9 integer;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ADD COLUMN c10 integer OPTIONS (p1 'v1');
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ALTER COLUMN c6 SET NOT NULL;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ALTER COLUMN c7 DROP NOT NULL;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 TYPE char(10);
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 SET DATA TYPE text;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ALTER COLUMN c7 OPTIONS (ADD p1 'v1', ADD p2 'v2'),
ALTER COLUMN c8 OPTIONS (ADD p1 'v1', ADD p2 'v2');
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 ALTER COLUMN c8 OPTIONS (SET p2 'V2', DROP p1);
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 DROP CONSTRAINT IF EXISTS no_const;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 DROP CONSTRAINT ft1_c1_check;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 OWNER TO regress_test_role;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 OPTIONS (DROP delimiter, SET quote '~', ADD escape '@');
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 DROP COLUMN IF EXISTS no_column;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 DROP COLUMN c9;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 SET SCHEMA foreign_schema;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 RENAME c1 TO foreign_column_1;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS doesnt_exist_ft1 RENAME TO foreign_table_1;
NOTICE: relation "doesnt_exist_ft1" does not exist, skipping
-- Information schema
SELECT * FROM information_schema.foreign_data_wrappers ORDER BY 1, 2;
foreign_data_wrapper_catalog | foreign_data_wrapper_name | authorization_identifier | library_name | foreign_data_wrapper_language
------------------------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+--------------+-------------------------------
regression | dummy | regress_foreign_data_user | | c
regression | foo | regress_foreign_data_user | | c
regression | postgresql | regress_foreign_data_user | | c
(3 rows)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.foreign_data_wrapper_options ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
foreign_data_wrapper_catalog | foreign_data_wrapper_name | option_name | option_value
------------------------------+---------------------------+--------------+--------------
regression | foo | test wrapper | true
(1 row)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.foreign_servers ORDER BY 1, 2;
foreign_server_catalog | foreign_server_name | foreign_data_wrapper_catalog | foreign_data_wrapper_name | foreign_server_type | foreign_server_version | authorization_identifier
------------------------+---------------------+------------------------------+---------------------------+---------------------+------------------------+---------------------------
regression | s0 | regression | dummy | | | regress_foreign_data_user
regression | s4 | regression | foo | oracle | | regress_foreign_data_user
regression | s5 | regression | foo | | 15.0 | regress_test_role
regression | s6 | regression | foo | | 16.0 | regress_test_indirect
regression | s8 | regression | postgresql | | | regress_foreign_data_user
regression | t1 | regression | foo | | | regress_test_indirect
regression | t2 | regression | foo | | | regress_test_role
(7 rows)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.foreign_server_options ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
foreign_server_catalog | foreign_server_name | option_name | option_value
------------------------+---------------------+-----------------+--------------
regression | s4 | dbname | b
regression | s4 | host | a
regression | s6 | dbname | b
regression | s6 | host | a
regression | s8 | connect_timeout | 30
regression | s8 | dbname | db1
(6 rows)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.user_mappings ORDER BY lower(authorization_identifier), 2, 3;
authorization_identifier | foreign_server_catalog | foreign_server_name
---------------------------+------------------------+---------------------
PUBLIC | regression | s4
PUBLIC | regression | s8
PUBLIC | regression | t1
regress_foreign_data_user | regression | s4
regress_foreign_data_user | regression | s8
regress_test_role | regression | s5
regress_test_role | regression | s6
regress_test_role | regression | t1
(8 rows)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.user_mapping_options ORDER BY lower(authorization_identifier), 2, 3, 4;
authorization_identifier | foreign_server_catalog | foreign_server_name | option_name | option_value
---------------------------+------------------------+---------------------+--------------+--------------
PUBLIC | regression | s4 | this mapping | is public
PUBLIC | regression | t1 | modified | 1
regress_foreign_data_user | regression | s8 | password | public
regress_test_role | regression | s5 | modified | 1
regress_test_role | regression | s6 | username | test
regress_test_role | regression | t1 | password | boo
regress_test_role | regression | t1 | username | bob
(7 rows)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.usage_privileges WHERE object_type LIKE 'FOREIGN%' AND object_name IN ('s6', 'foo') ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;
grantor | grantee | object_catalog | object_schema | object_name | object_type | privilege_type | is_grantable
---------------------------+---------------------------+----------------+---------------+-------------+----------------------+----------------+--------------
regress_foreign_data_user | regress_foreign_data_user | regression | | foo | FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER | USAGE | YES
regress_foreign_data_user | regress_test_indirect | regression | | foo | FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER | USAGE | NO
regress_test_indirect | regress_test_indirect | regression | | s6 | FOREIGN SERVER | USAGE | YES
regress_test_indirect | regress_test_role2 | regression | | s6 | FOREIGN SERVER | USAGE | YES
(4 rows)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.role_usage_grants WHERE object_type LIKE 'FOREIGN%' AND object_name IN ('s6', 'foo') ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;
grantor | grantee | object_catalog | object_schema | object_name | object_type | privilege_type | is_grantable
---------------------------+---------------------------+----------------+---------------+-------------+----------------------+----------------+--------------
regress_foreign_data_user | regress_foreign_data_user | regression | | foo | FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER | USAGE | YES
regress_foreign_data_user | regress_test_indirect | regression | | foo | FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER | USAGE | NO
regress_test_indirect | regress_test_indirect | regression | | s6 | FOREIGN SERVER | USAGE | YES
regress_test_indirect | regress_test_role2 | regression | | s6 | FOREIGN SERVER | USAGE | YES
(4 rows)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.foreign_tables ORDER BY 1, 2, 3;
foreign_table_catalog | foreign_table_schema | foreign_table_name | foreign_server_catalog | foreign_server_name
-----------------------+----------------------+--------------------+------------------------+---------------------
regression | foreign_schema | foreign_table_1 | regression | s0
(1 row)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.foreign_table_options ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4;
foreign_table_catalog | foreign_table_schema | foreign_table_name | option_name | option_value
-----------------------+----------------------+--------------------+-------------+--------------
regression | foreign_schema | foreign_table_1 | be quoted | value
regression | foreign_schema | foreign_table_1 | escape | @
regression | foreign_schema | foreign_table_1 | quote | ~
(3 rows)
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
SELECT * FROM information_schema.user_mapping_options ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4;
authorization_identifier | foreign_server_catalog | foreign_server_name | option_name | option_value
--------------------------+------------------------+---------------------+-------------+--------------
PUBLIC | regression | t1 | modified | 1
regress_test_role | regression | s5 | modified | 1
regress_test_role | regression | s6 | username | test
regress_test_role | regression | t1 | password | boo
regress_test_role | regression | t1 | username | bob
(5 rows)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.usage_privileges WHERE object_type LIKE 'FOREIGN%' AND object_name IN ('s6', 'foo') ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;
grantor | grantee | object_catalog | object_schema | object_name | object_type | privilege_type | is_grantable
---------------------------+-----------------------+----------------+---------------+-------------+----------------------+----------------+--------------
regress_foreign_data_user | regress_test_indirect | regression | | foo | FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER | USAGE | NO
regress_test_indirect | regress_test_indirect | regression | | s6 | FOREIGN SERVER | USAGE | YES
regress_test_indirect | regress_test_role2 | regression | | s6 | FOREIGN SERVER | USAGE | YES
(3 rows)
SELECT * FROM information_schema.role_usage_grants WHERE object_type LIKE 'FOREIGN%' AND object_name IN ('s6', 'foo') ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4, 5;
grantor | grantee | object_catalog | object_schema | object_name | object_type | privilege_type | is_grantable
---------------------------+-----------------------+----------------+---------------+-------------+----------------------+----------------+--------------
regress_foreign_data_user | regress_test_indirect | regression | | foo | FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER | USAGE | NO
regress_test_indirect | regress_test_indirect | regression | | s6 | FOREIGN SERVER | USAGE | YES
regress_test_indirect | regress_test_role2 | regression | | s6 | FOREIGN SERVER | USAGE | YES
(3 rows)
DROP USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER t1;
SET ROLE regress_test_role2;
SELECT * FROM information_schema.user_mapping_options ORDER BY 1, 2, 3, 4;
authorization_identifier | foreign_server_catalog | foreign_server_name | option_name | option_value
--------------------------+------------------------+---------------------+-------------+--------------
regress_test_role | regression | s6 | username |
(1 row)
RESET ROLE;
-- has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege
SELECT has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege('regress_test_role',
(SELECT oid FROM pg_foreign_data_wrapper WHERE fdwname='foo'), 'USAGE');
has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege
------------------------------------
t
(1 row)
SELECT has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege('regress_test_role', 'foo', 'USAGE');
has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege
------------------------------------
t
(1 row)
SELECT has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege(
(SELECT oid FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname='regress_test_role'),
(SELECT oid FROM pg_foreign_data_wrapper WHERE fdwname='foo'), 'USAGE');
has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege
------------------------------------
t
(1 row)
SELECT has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege(
(SELECT oid FROM pg_foreign_data_wrapper WHERE fdwname='foo'), 'USAGE');
has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege
------------------------------------
t
(1 row)
SELECT has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege(
(SELECT oid FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname='regress_test_role'), 'foo', 'USAGE');
has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege
------------------------------------
t
(1 row)
SELECT has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege('foo', 'USAGE');
has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege
------------------------------------
t
(1 row)
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo TO regress_test_role;
SELECT has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege('regress_test_role', 'foo', 'USAGE');
has_foreign_data_wrapper_privilege
------------------------------------
t
(1 row)
-- has_server_privilege
SELECT has_server_privilege('regress_test_role',
(SELECT oid FROM pg_foreign_server WHERE srvname='s8'), 'USAGE');
has_server_privilege
----------------------
f
(1 row)
SELECT has_server_privilege('regress_test_role', 's8', 'USAGE');
has_server_privilege
----------------------
f
(1 row)
SELECT has_server_privilege(
(SELECT oid FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname='regress_test_role'),
(SELECT oid FROM pg_foreign_server WHERE srvname='s8'), 'USAGE');
has_server_privilege
----------------------
f
(1 row)
SELECT has_server_privilege(
(SELECT oid FROM pg_foreign_server WHERE srvname='s8'), 'USAGE');
has_server_privilege
----------------------
t
(1 row)
SELECT has_server_privilege(
(SELECT oid FROM pg_roles WHERE rolname='regress_test_role'), 's8', 'USAGE');
has_server_privilege
----------------------
f
(1 row)
SELECT has_server_privilege('s8', 'USAGE');
has_server_privilege
----------------------
t
(1 row)
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s8 TO regress_test_role;
SELECT has_server_privilege('regress_test_role', 's8', 'USAGE');
has_server_privilege
----------------------
t
(1 row)
REVOKE USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s8 FROM regress_test_role;
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s4 TO regress_test_role;
DROP USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s4;
ALTER SERVER s6 OPTIONS (DROP host, DROP dbname);
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR regress_test_role SERVER s6 OPTIONS (DROP username);
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo VALIDATOR postgresql_fdw_validator;
WARNING: changing the foreign-data wrapper validator can cause the options for dependent objects to become invalid
-- Privileges
SET ROLE regress_unprivileged_role;
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foobar; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied to create foreign-data wrapper "foobar"
HINT: Must be superuser to create a foreign-data wrapper.
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (gotcha 'true'); -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied to alter foreign-data wrapper "foo"
HINT: Must be superuser to alter a foreign-data wrapper.
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OWNER TO regress_unprivileged_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied to change owner of foreign-data wrapper "foo"
HINT: Must be superuser to change owner of a foreign-data wrapper.
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign-data wrapper foo
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo TO regress_test_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied for foreign-data wrapper foo
CREATE SERVER s9 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied for foreign-data wrapper foo
ALTER SERVER s4 VERSION '0.5'; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s4
ALTER SERVER s4 OWNER TO regress_unprivileged_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s4
DROP SERVER s4; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s4
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s4 TO regress_test_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied for foreign server s4
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s4; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s4
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR regress_test_role SERVER s6 OPTIONS (gotcha 'true'); -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s6
DROP USER MAPPING FOR regress_test_role SERVER s6; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s6
RESET ROLE;
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgresql TO regress_unprivileged_role;
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo TO regress_unprivileged_role WITH GRANT OPTION;
SET ROLE regress_unprivileged_role;
CREATE FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foobar; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied to create foreign-data wrapper "foobar"
HINT: Must be superuser to create a foreign-data wrapper.
ALTER FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo OPTIONS (gotcha 'true'); -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied to alter foreign-data wrapper "foo"
HINT: Must be superuser to alter a foreign-data wrapper.
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign-data wrapper foo
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgresql TO regress_test_role; -- WARNING
WARNING: no privileges were granted for "postgresql"
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo TO regress_test_role;
CREATE SERVER s9 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgresql;
ALTER SERVER s6 VERSION '0.5'; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s6
DROP SERVER s6; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s6
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s6 TO regress_test_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied for foreign server s6
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s9 TO regress_test_role;
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s6; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s6
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s9;
ALTER USER MAPPING FOR regress_test_role SERVER s6 OPTIONS (gotcha 'true'); -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s6
DROP USER MAPPING FOR regress_test_role SERVER s6; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s6
RESET ROLE;
REVOKE USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo FROM regress_unprivileged_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: dependent privileges exist
HINT: Use CASCADE to revoke them too.
REVOKE USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo FROM regress_unprivileged_role CASCADE;
SET ROLE regress_unprivileged_role;
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo TO regress_test_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied for foreign-data wrapper foo
CREATE SERVER s10 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo; -- ERROR
ERROR: permission denied for foreign-data wrapper foo
ALTER SERVER s9 VERSION '1.1';
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s9 TO regress_test_role;
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s9;
DROP SERVER s9 CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to 2 other objects
DETAIL: drop cascades to user mapping for public on server s9
drop cascades to user mapping for regress_unprivileged_role on server s9
RESET ROLE;
CREATE SERVER s9 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s9 TO regress_unprivileged_role;
SET ROLE regress_unprivileged_role;
ALTER SERVER s9 VERSION '1.2'; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s9
GRANT USAGE ON FOREIGN SERVER s9 TO regress_test_role; -- WARNING
WARNING: no privileges were granted for "s9"
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR current_user SERVER s9;
DROP SERVER s9 CASCADE; -- ERROR
ERROR: must be owner of foreign server s9
-- Check visibility of user mapping data
SET ROLE regress_test_role;
CREATE SERVER s10 FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo;
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR public SERVER s10 OPTIONS (user 'secret');
CREATE USER MAPPING FOR regress_unprivileged_role SERVER s10 OPTIONS (user 'secret');
-- owner of server can see some option fields
\deu+
List of user mappings
Server | User name | FDW options
--------+---------------------------+-------------------
s10 | public | ("user" 'secret')
s10 | regress_unprivileged_role |
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user |
s5 | regress_test_role | (modified '1')
s6 | regress_test_role |
s8 | public |
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user |
s9 | regress_unprivileged_role |
t1 | public | (modified '1')
(9 rows)
RESET ROLE;
-- superuser can see all option fields
\deu+
List of user mappings
Server | User name | FDW options
--------+---------------------------+---------------------
s10 | public | ("user" 'secret')
s10 | regress_unprivileged_role | ("user" 'secret')
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user |
s5 | regress_test_role | (modified '1')
s6 | regress_test_role |
s8 | public |
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user | (password 'public')
s9 | regress_unprivileged_role |
t1 | public | (modified '1')
(9 rows)
-- unprivileged user cannot see any option field
SET ROLE regress_unprivileged_role;
\deu+
List of user mappings
Server | User name | FDW options
--------+---------------------------+-------------
s10 | public |
s10 | regress_unprivileged_role |
s4 | regress_foreign_data_user |
s5 | regress_test_role |
s6 | regress_test_role |
s8 | public |
s8 | regress_foreign_data_user |
s9 | regress_unprivileged_role |
t1 | public |
(9 rows)
RESET ROLE;
DROP SERVER s10 CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to 2 other objects
DETAIL: drop cascades to user mapping for public on server s10
drop cascades to user mapping for regress_unprivileged_role on server s10
-- Triggers
CREATE FUNCTION dummy_trigger() RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$
BEGIN
RETURN NULL;
END
$$ language plpgsql;
CREATE TRIGGER trigtest_before_stmt BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE
ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1
FOR EACH STATEMENT
EXECUTE PROCEDURE dummy_trigger();
CREATE TRIGGER trigtest_after_stmt AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE
ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1
FOR EACH STATEMENT
EXECUTE PROCEDURE dummy_trigger();
CREATE TRIGGER trigtest_after_stmt_tt AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE -- ERROR
ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1
REFERENCING NEW TABLE AS new_table
FOR EACH STATEMENT
EXECUTE PROCEDURE dummy_trigger();
ERROR: "foreign_table_1" is a foreign table
DETAIL: Triggers on foreign tables cannot have transition tables.
CREATE TRIGGER trigtest_before_row BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE
ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1
FOR EACH ROW
EXECUTE PROCEDURE dummy_trigger();
CREATE TRIGGER trigtest_after_row AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE
ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1
FOR EACH ROW
EXECUTE PROCEDURE dummy_trigger();
CREATE CONSTRAINT TRIGGER trigtest_constraint AFTER INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE
ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1
FOR EACH ROW
EXECUTE PROCEDURE dummy_trigger();
ERROR: "foreign_table_1" is a foreign table
DETAIL: Foreign tables cannot have constraint triggers.
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE foreign_schema.foreign_table_1
DISABLE TRIGGER trigtest_before_stmt;
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE foreign_schema.foreign_table_1
ENABLE TRIGGER trigtest_before_stmt;
DROP TRIGGER trigtest_before_stmt ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1;
DROP TRIGGER trigtest_before_row ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1;
DROP TRIGGER trigtest_after_stmt ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1;
DROP TRIGGER trigtest_after_row ON foreign_schema.foreign_table_1;
DROP FUNCTION dummy_trigger();
-- Table inheritance
CREATE TABLE fd_pt1 (
c1 integer NOT NULL,
c2 text,
c3 date
);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft2 () INHERITS (fd_pt1)
SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value');
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
DROP FOREIGN TABLE ft2;
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft2 (
c1 integer NOT NULL,
c2 text,
c3 date
) SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value');
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft2 INHERIT fd_pt1;
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
CREATE TABLE ct3() INHERITS(ft2);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft3 (
c1 integer NOT NULL,
c2 text,
c3 date
) INHERITS(ft2)
SERVER s0;
NOTICE: merging column "c1" with inherited definition
NOTICE: merging column "c2" with inherited definition
NOTICE: merging column "c3" with inherited definition
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
Child tables: ct3,
ft3
\d+ ct3
Table "public.ct3"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Inherits: ft2
\d+ ft3
Foreign table "public.ft3"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Server: s0
Inherits: ft2
-- add attributes recursively
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ADD COLUMN c4 integer;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ADD COLUMN c5 integer DEFAULT 0;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ADD COLUMN c6 integer;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ADD COLUMN c7 integer NOT NULL;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ADD COLUMN c8 integer;
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
c4 | integer | | | | plain | |
c5 | integer | | | 0 | plain | |
c6 | integer | | | | plain | |
c7 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c8 | integer | | | | plain | |
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
c4 | integer | | | | | plain | |
c5 | integer | | | 0 | | plain | |
c6 | integer | | | | | plain | |
c7 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c8 | integer | | | | | plain | |
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
Child tables: ct3,
ft3
\d+ ct3
Table "public.ct3"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
c4 | integer | | | | plain | |
c5 | integer | | | 0 | plain | |
c6 | integer | | | | plain | |
c7 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c8 | integer | | | | plain | |
Inherits: ft2
\d+ ft3
Foreign table "public.ft3"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
c4 | integer | | | | | plain | |
c5 | integer | | | 0 | | plain | |
c6 | integer | | | | | plain | |
c7 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c8 | integer | | | | | plain | |
Server: s0
Inherits: ft2
-- alter attributes recursively
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c4 SET DEFAULT 0;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c5 DROP DEFAULT;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c6 SET NOT NULL;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c7 DROP NOT NULL;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c8 TYPE char(10) USING '0'; -- ERROR
ERROR: "ft2" is not a table
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c8 TYPE char(10);
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c8 SET DATA TYPE text;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c1 SET STATISTICS 10000;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c1 SET (n_distinct = 100);
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c8 SET STATISTICS -1;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ALTER COLUMN c8 SET STORAGE EXTERNAL;
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
c4 | integer | | | 0 | plain | |
c5 | integer | | | | plain | |
c6 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c7 | integer | | | | plain | |
c8 | text | | | | external | |
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
c4 | integer | | | 0 | | plain | |
c5 | integer | | | | | plain | |
c6 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c7 | integer | | | | | plain | |
c8 | text | | | | | external | |
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
Child tables: ct3,
ft3
-- drop attributes recursively
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 DROP COLUMN c4;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 DROP COLUMN c5;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 DROP COLUMN c6;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 DROP COLUMN c7;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 DROP COLUMN c8;
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
Child tables: ct3,
ft3
-- add constraints recursively
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ADD CONSTRAINT fd_pt1chk1 CHECK (c1 > 0) NO INHERIT;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ADD CONSTRAINT fd_pt1chk2 CHECK (c2 <> '');
-- connoinherit should be true for NO INHERIT constraint
SELECT relname, conname, contype, conislocal, coninhcount, connoinherit
FROM pg_class AS pc JOIN pg_constraint AS pgc ON (conrelid = pc.oid)
WHERE pc.relname = 'fd_pt1'
ORDER BY 1,2;
relname | conname | contype | conislocal | coninhcount | connoinherit
---------+------------+---------+------------+-------------+--------------
fd_pt1 | fd_pt1chk1 | c | t | 0 | t
fd_pt1 | fd_pt1chk2 | c | t | 0 | f
(2 rows)
-- child does not inherit NO INHERIT constraints
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"fd_pt1chk1" CHECK (c1 > 0) NO INHERIT
"fd_pt1chk2" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"fd_pt1chk2" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
Child tables: ct3,
ft3
DROP FOREIGN TABLE ft2; -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot drop foreign table ft2 because other objects depend on it
DETAIL: table ct3 depends on foreign table ft2
foreign table ft3 depends on foreign table ft2
HINT: Use DROP ... CASCADE to drop the dependent objects too.
DROP FOREIGN TABLE ft2 CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to 2 other objects
DETAIL: drop cascades to table ct3
drop cascades to foreign table ft3
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE ft2 (
c1 integer NOT NULL,
c2 text,
c3 date
) SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value');
-- child must have parent's INHERIT constraints
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft2 INHERIT fd_pt1; -- ERROR
ERROR: child table is missing constraint "fd_pt1chk2"
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft2 ADD CONSTRAINT fd_pt1chk2 CHECK (c2 <> '');
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE ft2 INHERIT fd_pt1;
-- child does not inherit NO INHERIT constraints
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"fd_pt1chk1" CHECK (c1 > 0) NO INHERIT
"fd_pt1chk2" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"fd_pt1chk2" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
-- drop constraints recursively
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 DROP CONSTRAINT fd_pt1chk1 CASCADE;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 DROP CONSTRAINT fd_pt1chk2 CASCADE;
-- NOT VALID case
INSERT INTO fd_pt1 VALUES (1, 'fd_pt1'::text, '1994-01-01'::date);
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 ADD CONSTRAINT fd_pt1chk3 CHECK (c2 <> '') NOT VALID;
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"fd_pt1chk3" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text) NOT VALID
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"fd_pt1chk2" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
"fd_pt1chk3" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text) NOT VALID
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
-- VALIDATE CONSTRAINT need do nothing on foreign tables
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 VALIDATE CONSTRAINT fd_pt1chk3;
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | 10000 |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"fd_pt1chk3" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"fd_pt1chk2" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
"fd_pt1chk3" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
-- changes name of an attribute recursively
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 RENAME COLUMN c1 TO f1;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 RENAME COLUMN c2 TO f2;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 RENAME COLUMN c3 TO f3;
-- changes name of a constraint recursively
ALTER TABLE fd_pt1 RENAME CONSTRAINT fd_pt1chk3 TO f2_check;
\d+ fd_pt1
Table "public.fd_pt1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
f1 | integer | | not null | | plain | 10000 |
f2 | text | | | | extended | |
f3 | date | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"f2_check" CHECK (f2 <> ''::text)
Child tables: ft2
\d+ ft2
Foreign table "public.ft2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
f1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
f2 | text | | | | | extended | |
f3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"f2_check" CHECK (f2 <> ''::text)
"fd_pt1chk2" CHECK (f2 <> ''::text)
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
Inherits: fd_pt1
-- TRUNCATE doesn't work on foreign tables, either directly or recursively
TRUNCATE ft2; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "dummy" has no handler
TRUNCATE fd_pt1; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "dummy" has no handler
DROP TABLE fd_pt1 CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to foreign table ft2
-- IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA
IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA s1 FROM SERVER s9 INTO public; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "foo" has no handler
IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA s1 LIMIT TO (t1) FROM SERVER s9 INTO public; --ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "foo" has no handler
IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA s1 EXCEPT (t1) FROM SERVER s9 INTO public; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "foo" has no handler
IMPORT FOREIGN SCHEMA s1 EXCEPT (t1, t2) FROM SERVER s9 INTO public
OPTIONS (option1 'value1', option2 'value2'); -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "foo" has no handler
-- DROP FOREIGN TABLE
DROP FOREIGN TABLE no_table; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign table "no_table" does not exist
DROP FOREIGN TABLE IF EXISTS no_table;
NOTICE: foreign table "no_table" does not exist, skipping
DROP FOREIGN TABLE foreign_schema.foreign_table_1;
-- REASSIGN OWNED/DROP OWNED of foreign objects
REASSIGN OWNED BY regress_test_role TO regress_test_role2;
DROP OWNED BY regress_test_role2;
ERROR: cannot drop desired object(s) because other objects depend on them
DETAIL: user mapping for regress_test_role on server s5 depends on server s5
HINT: Use DROP ... CASCADE to drop the dependent objects too.
DROP OWNED BY regress_test_role2 CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to user mapping for regress_test_role on server s5
-- Foreign partition DDL stuff
CREATE TABLE fd_pt2 (
c1 integer NOT NULL,
c2 text,
c3 date
) PARTITION BY LIST (c1);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE fd_pt2_1 PARTITION OF fd_pt2 FOR VALUES IN (1)
SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value');
\d+ fd_pt2
Partitioned table "public.fd_pt2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Partition key: LIST (c1)
Partitions: fd_pt2_1 FOR VALUES IN (1)
\d+ fd_pt2_1
Foreign table "public.fd_pt2_1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Partition of: fd_pt2 FOR VALUES IN (1)
Partition constraint: ((c1 IS NOT NULL) AND (c1 = 1))
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
-- partition cannot have additional columns
DROP FOREIGN TABLE fd_pt2_1;
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE fd_pt2_1 (
c1 integer NOT NULL,
c2 text,
c3 date,
c4 char
) SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value');
\d+ fd_pt2_1
Foreign table "public.fd_pt2_1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+--------------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
c4 | character(1) | | | | | extended | |
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 ATTACH PARTITION fd_pt2_1 FOR VALUES IN (1); -- ERROR
ERROR: table "fd_pt2_1" contains column "c4" not found in parent "fd_pt2"
DETAIL: The new partition may contain only the columns present in parent.
DROP FOREIGN TABLE fd_pt2_1;
\d+ fd_pt2
Partitioned table "public.fd_pt2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Partition key: LIST (c1)
Number of partitions: 0
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE fd_pt2_1 (
c1 integer NOT NULL,
c2 text,
c3 date
) SERVER s0 OPTIONS (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value');
\d+ fd_pt2_1
Foreign table "public.fd_pt2_1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
-- no attach partition validation occurs for foreign tables
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 ATTACH PARTITION fd_pt2_1 FOR VALUES IN (1);
\d+ fd_pt2
Partitioned table "public.fd_pt2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Partition key: LIST (c1)
Partitions: fd_pt2_1 FOR VALUES IN (1)
\d+ fd_pt2_1
Foreign table "public.fd_pt2_1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | | plain | |
Partition of: fd_pt2 FOR VALUES IN (1)
Partition constraint: ((c1 IS NOT NULL) AND (c1 = 1))
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
-- cannot add column to a partition
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2_1 ADD c4 char;
ERROR: cannot add column to a partition
-- ok to have a partition's own constraints though
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2_1 ALTER c3 SET NOT NULL;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2_1 ADD CONSTRAINT p21chk CHECK (c2 <> '');
\d+ fd_pt2
Partitioned table "public.fd_pt2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Partition key: LIST (c1)
Partitions: fd_pt2_1 FOR VALUES IN (1)
\d+ fd_pt2_1
Foreign table "public.fd_pt2_1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | not null | | | plain | |
Partition of: fd_pt2 FOR VALUES IN (1)
Partition constraint: ((c1 IS NOT NULL) AND (c1 = 1))
Check constraints:
"p21chk" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
-- cannot drop inherited NOT NULL constraint from a partition
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2_1 ALTER c1 DROP NOT NULL;
ERROR: column "c1" is marked NOT NULL in parent table
-- partition must have parent's constraints
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 DETACH PARTITION fd_pt2_1;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 ALTER c2 SET NOT NULL;
\d+ fd_pt2
Partitioned table "public.fd_pt2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | not null | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Partition key: LIST (c1)
Number of partitions: 0
\d+ fd_pt2_1
Foreign table "public.fd_pt2_1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | not null | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"p21chk" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 ATTACH PARTITION fd_pt2_1 FOR VALUES IN (1); -- ERROR
ERROR: column "c2" in child table must be marked NOT NULL
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE fd_pt2_1 ALTER c2 SET NOT NULL;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 ATTACH PARTITION fd_pt2_1 FOR VALUES IN (1);
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 DETACH PARTITION fd_pt2_1;
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 ADD CONSTRAINT fd_pt2chk1 CHECK (c1 > 0);
\d+ fd_pt2
Partitioned table "public.fd_pt2"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | plain | |
c2 | text | | not null | | extended | |
c3 | date | | | | plain | |
Partition key: LIST (c1)
Check constraints:
"fd_pt2chk1" CHECK (c1 > 0)
Number of partitions: 0
\d+ fd_pt2_1
Foreign table "public.fd_pt2_1"
Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default | FDW options | Storage | Stats target | Description
--------+---------+-----------+----------+---------+-------------+----------+--------------+-------------
c1 | integer | | not null | | | plain | |
c2 | text | | not null | | | extended | |
c3 | date | | not null | | | plain | |
Check constraints:
"p21chk" CHECK (c2 <> ''::text)
Server: s0
FDW options: (delimiter ',', quote '"', "be quoted" 'value')
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 ATTACH PARTITION fd_pt2_1 FOR VALUES IN (1); -- ERROR
ERROR: child table is missing constraint "fd_pt2chk1"
ALTER FOREIGN TABLE fd_pt2_1 ADD CONSTRAINT fd_pt2chk1 CHECK (c1 > 0);
ALTER TABLE fd_pt2 ATTACH PARTITION fd_pt2_1 FOR VALUES IN (1);
-- TRUNCATE doesn't work on foreign tables, either directly or recursively
TRUNCATE fd_pt2_1; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "dummy" has no handler
TRUNCATE fd_pt2; -- ERROR
ERROR: foreign-data wrapper "dummy" has no handler
DROP FOREIGN TABLE fd_pt2_1;
DROP TABLE fd_pt2;
-- foreign table cannot be part of partition tree made of temporary
-- relations.
CREATE TEMP TABLE temp_parted (a int) PARTITION BY LIST (a);
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE foreign_part PARTITION OF temp_parted DEFAULT
SERVER s0; -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot create a permanent relation as partition of temporary relation "temp_parted"
CREATE FOREIGN TABLE foreign_part (a int) SERVER s0;
ALTER TABLE temp_parted ATTACH PARTITION foreign_part DEFAULT; -- ERROR
ERROR: cannot attach a permanent relation as partition of temporary relation "temp_parted"
DROP FOREIGN TABLE foreign_part;
DROP TABLE temp_parted;
-- Cleanup
DROP SCHEMA foreign_schema CASCADE;
DROP ROLE regress_test_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: role "regress_test_role" cannot be dropped because some objects depend on it
DETAIL: privileges for foreign-data wrapper foo
privileges for server s4
owner of user mapping for regress_test_role on server s6
DROP SERVER t1 CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to user mapping for public on server t1
DROP USER MAPPING FOR regress_test_role SERVER s6;
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER foo CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to 5 other objects
DETAIL: drop cascades to server s4
drop cascades to user mapping for regress_foreign_data_user on server s4
drop cascades to server s6
drop cascades to server s9
drop cascades to user mapping for regress_unprivileged_role on server s9
DROP SERVER s8 CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to 2 other objects
DETAIL: drop cascades to user mapping for regress_foreign_data_user on server s8
drop cascades to user mapping for public on server s8
DROP ROLE regress_test_indirect;
DROP ROLE regress_test_role;
DROP ROLE regress_unprivileged_role; -- ERROR
ERROR: role "regress_unprivileged_role" cannot be dropped because some objects depend on it
DETAIL: privileges for foreign-data wrapper postgresql
REVOKE ALL ON FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgresql FROM regress_unprivileged_role;
DROP ROLE regress_unprivileged_role;
DROP ROLE regress_test_role2;
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER postgresql CASCADE;
DROP FOREIGN DATA WRAPPER dummy CASCADE;
NOTICE: drop cascades to server s0
\c
DROP ROLE regress_foreign_data_user;
-- At this point we should have no wrappers, no servers, and no mappings.
SELECT fdwname, fdwhandler, fdwvalidator, fdwoptions FROM pg_foreign_data_wrapper;
fdwname | fdwhandler | fdwvalidator | fdwoptions
---------+------------+--------------+------------
(0 rows)
SELECT srvname, srvoptions FROM pg_foreign_server;
srvname | srvoptions
---------+------------
(0 rows)
SELECT * FROM pg_user_mapping;
oid | umuser | umserver | umoptions
-----+--------+----------+-----------
(0 rows)
|