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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:17:33 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:17:33 +0000
commit5e45211a64149b3c659b90ff2de6fa982a5a93ed (patch)
tree739caf8c461053357daa9f162bef34516c7bf452 /src/backend/commands/schemacmds.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpostgresql-15-5e45211a64149b3c659b90ff2de6fa982a5a93ed.tar.xz
postgresql-15-5e45211a64149b3c659b90ff2de6fa982a5a93ed.zip
Adding upstream version 15.5.upstream/15.5
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/backend/commands/schemacmds.c')
-rw-r--r--src/backend/commands/schemacmds.c441
1 files changed, 441 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/backend/commands/schemacmds.c b/src/backend/commands/schemacmds.c
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+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * schemacmds.c
+ * schema creation/manipulation commands
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2022, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ *
+ * IDENTIFICATION
+ * src/backend/commands/schemacmds.c
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include "access/htup_details.h"
+#include "access/table.h"
+#include "access/xact.h"
+#include "catalog/catalog.h"
+#include "catalog/dependency.h"
+#include "catalog/indexing.h"
+#include "catalog/namespace.h"
+#include "catalog/objectaccess.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_authid.h"
+#include "catalog/pg_namespace.h"
+#include "commands/dbcommands.h"
+#include "commands/event_trigger.h"
+#include "commands/schemacmds.h"
+#include "miscadmin.h"
+#include "parser/parse_utilcmd.h"
+#include "parser/scansup.h"
+#include "tcop/utility.h"
+#include "utils/acl.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/rel.h"
+#include "utils/syscache.h"
+
+static void AlterSchemaOwner_internal(HeapTuple tup, Relation rel, Oid newOwnerId);
+
+/*
+ * CREATE SCHEMA
+ *
+ * Note: caller should pass in location information for the whole
+ * CREATE SCHEMA statement, which in turn we pass down as the location
+ * of the component commands. This comports with our general plan of
+ * reporting location/len for the whole command even when executing
+ * a subquery.
+ */
+Oid
+CreateSchemaCommand(CreateSchemaStmt *stmt, const char *queryString,
+ int stmt_location, int stmt_len)
+{
+ const char *schemaName = stmt->schemaname;
+ Oid namespaceId;
+ List *parsetree_list;
+ ListCell *parsetree_item;
+ Oid owner_uid;
+ Oid saved_uid;
+ int save_sec_context;
+ int save_nestlevel;
+ char *nsp = namespace_search_path;
+ AclResult aclresult;
+ ObjectAddress address;
+ StringInfoData pathbuf;
+
+ GetUserIdAndSecContext(&saved_uid, &save_sec_context);
+
+ /*
+ * Who is supposed to own the new schema?
+ */
+ if (stmt->authrole)
+ owner_uid = get_rolespec_oid(stmt->authrole, false);
+ else
+ owner_uid = saved_uid;
+
+ /* fill schema name with the user name if not specified */
+ if (!schemaName)
+ {
+ HeapTuple tuple;
+
+ tuple = SearchSysCache1(AUTHOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(owner_uid));
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
+ elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for role %u", owner_uid);
+ schemaName =
+ pstrdup(NameStr(((Form_pg_authid) GETSTRUCT(tuple))->rolname));
+ ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * To create a schema, must have schema-create privilege on the current
+ * database and must be able to become the target role (this does not
+ * imply that the target role itself must have create-schema privilege).
+ * The latter provision guards against "giveaway" attacks. Note that a
+ * superuser will always have both of these privileges a fortiori.
+ */
+ aclresult = pg_database_aclcheck(MyDatabaseId, saved_uid, ACL_CREATE);
+ if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+ aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_DATABASE,
+ get_database_name(MyDatabaseId));
+
+ check_is_member_of_role(saved_uid, owner_uid);
+
+ /* Additional check to protect reserved schema names */
+ if (!allowSystemTableMods && IsReservedName(schemaName))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_RESERVED_NAME),
+ errmsg("unacceptable schema name \"%s\"", schemaName),
+ errdetail("The prefix \"pg_\" is reserved for system schemas.")));
+
+ /*
+ * If if_not_exists was given and the schema already exists, bail out.
+ * (Note: we needn't check this when not if_not_exists, because
+ * NamespaceCreate will complain anyway.) We could do this before making
+ * the permissions checks, but since CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS makes its
+ * creation-permission check first, we do likewise.
+ */
+ if (stmt->if_not_exists)
+ {
+ namespaceId = get_namespace_oid(schemaName, true);
+ if (OidIsValid(namespaceId))
+ {
+ /*
+ * If we are in an extension script, insist that the pre-existing
+ * object be a member of the extension, to avoid security risks.
+ */
+ ObjectAddressSet(address, NamespaceRelationId, namespaceId);
+ checkMembershipInCurrentExtension(&address);
+
+ /* OK to skip */
+ ereport(NOTICE,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_SCHEMA),
+ errmsg("schema \"%s\" already exists, skipping",
+ schemaName)));
+ return InvalidOid;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the requested authorization is different from the current user,
+ * temporarily set the current user so that the object(s) will be created
+ * with the correct ownership.
+ *
+ * (The setting will be restored at the end of this routine, or in case of
+ * error, transaction abort will clean things up.)
+ */
+ if (saved_uid != owner_uid)
+ SetUserIdAndSecContext(owner_uid,
+ save_sec_context | SECURITY_LOCAL_USERID_CHANGE);
+
+ /* Create the schema's namespace */
+ namespaceId = NamespaceCreate(schemaName, owner_uid, false);
+
+ /* Advance cmd counter to make the namespace visible */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+
+ /*
+ * Prepend the new schema to the current search path.
+ *
+ * We use the equivalent of a function SET option to allow the setting to
+ * persist for exactly the duration of the schema creation. guc.c also
+ * takes care of undoing the setting on error.
+ */
+ save_nestlevel = NewGUCNestLevel();
+
+ initStringInfo(&pathbuf);
+ appendStringInfoString(&pathbuf, quote_identifier(schemaName));
+
+ while (scanner_isspace(*nsp))
+ nsp++;
+
+ if (*nsp != '\0')
+ appendStringInfo(&pathbuf, ", %s", nsp);
+
+ (void) set_config_option("search_path", pathbuf.data,
+ PGC_USERSET, PGC_S_SESSION,
+ GUC_ACTION_SAVE, true, 0, false);
+
+ /*
+ * Report the new schema to possibly interested event triggers. Note we
+ * must do this here and not in ProcessUtilitySlow because otherwise the
+ * objects created below are reported before the schema, which would be
+ * wrong.
+ */
+ ObjectAddressSet(address, NamespaceRelationId, namespaceId);
+ EventTriggerCollectSimpleCommand(address, InvalidObjectAddress,
+ (Node *) stmt);
+
+ /*
+ * Examine the list of commands embedded in the CREATE SCHEMA command, and
+ * reorganize them into a sequentially executable order with no forward
+ * references. Note that the result is still a list of raw parsetrees ---
+ * we cannot, in general, run parse analysis on one statement until we
+ * have actually executed the prior ones.
+ */
+ parsetree_list = transformCreateSchemaStmtElements(stmt->schemaElts,
+ schemaName);
+
+ /*
+ * Execute each command contained in the CREATE SCHEMA. Since the grammar
+ * allows only utility commands in CREATE SCHEMA, there is no need to pass
+ * them through parse_analyze_*() or the rewriter; we can just hand them
+ * straight to ProcessUtility.
+ */
+ foreach(parsetree_item, parsetree_list)
+ {
+ Node *stmt = (Node *) lfirst(parsetree_item);
+ PlannedStmt *wrapper;
+
+ /* need to make a wrapper PlannedStmt */
+ wrapper = makeNode(PlannedStmt);
+ wrapper->commandType = CMD_UTILITY;
+ wrapper->canSetTag = false;
+ wrapper->utilityStmt = stmt;
+ wrapper->stmt_location = stmt_location;
+ wrapper->stmt_len = stmt_len;
+
+ /* do this step */
+ ProcessUtility(wrapper,
+ queryString,
+ false,
+ PROCESS_UTILITY_SUBCOMMAND,
+ NULL,
+ NULL,
+ None_Receiver,
+ NULL);
+
+ /* make sure later steps can see the object created here */
+ CommandCounterIncrement();
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Restore the GUC variable search_path we set above.
+ */
+ AtEOXact_GUC(true, save_nestlevel);
+
+ /* Reset current user and security context */
+ SetUserIdAndSecContext(saved_uid, save_sec_context);
+
+ return namespaceId;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Rename schema
+ */
+ObjectAddress
+RenameSchema(const char *oldname, const char *newname)
+{
+ Oid nspOid;
+ HeapTuple tup;
+ Relation rel;
+ AclResult aclresult;
+ ObjectAddress address;
+ Form_pg_namespace nspform;
+
+ rel = table_open(NamespaceRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ tup = SearchSysCacheCopy1(NAMESPACENAME, CStringGetDatum(oldname));
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_SCHEMA),
+ errmsg("schema \"%s\" does not exist", oldname)));
+
+ nspform = (Form_pg_namespace) GETSTRUCT(tup);
+ nspOid = nspform->oid;
+
+ /* make sure the new name doesn't exist */
+ if (OidIsValid(get_namespace_oid(newname, true)))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_SCHEMA),
+ errmsg("schema \"%s\" already exists", newname)));
+
+ /* must be owner */
+ if (!pg_namespace_ownercheck(nspOid, GetUserId()))
+ aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_SCHEMA,
+ oldname);
+
+ /* must have CREATE privilege on database */
+ aclresult = pg_database_aclcheck(MyDatabaseId, GetUserId(), ACL_CREATE);
+ if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+ aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_DATABASE,
+ get_database_name(MyDatabaseId));
+
+ if (!allowSystemTableMods && IsReservedName(newname))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_RESERVED_NAME),
+ errmsg("unacceptable schema name \"%s\"", newname),
+ errdetail("The prefix \"pg_\" is reserved for system schemas.")));
+
+ /* rename */
+ namestrcpy(&nspform->nspname, newname);
+ CatalogTupleUpdate(rel, &tup->t_self, tup);
+
+ InvokeObjectPostAlterHook(NamespaceRelationId, nspOid, 0);
+
+ ObjectAddressSet(address, NamespaceRelationId, nspOid);
+
+ table_close(rel, NoLock);
+ heap_freetuple(tup);
+
+ return address;
+}
+
+void
+AlterSchemaOwner_oid(Oid oid, Oid newOwnerId)
+{
+ HeapTuple tup;
+ Relation rel;
+
+ rel = table_open(NamespaceRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ tup = SearchSysCache1(NAMESPACEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(oid));
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
+ elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for schema %u", oid);
+
+ AlterSchemaOwner_internal(tup, rel, newOwnerId);
+
+ ReleaseSysCache(tup);
+
+ table_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Change schema owner
+ */
+ObjectAddress
+AlterSchemaOwner(const char *name, Oid newOwnerId)
+{
+ Oid nspOid;
+ HeapTuple tup;
+ Relation rel;
+ ObjectAddress address;
+ Form_pg_namespace nspform;
+
+ rel = table_open(NamespaceRelationId, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ tup = SearchSysCache1(NAMESPACENAME, CStringGetDatum(name));
+ if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tup))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_UNDEFINED_SCHEMA),
+ errmsg("schema \"%s\" does not exist", name)));
+
+ nspform = (Form_pg_namespace) GETSTRUCT(tup);
+ nspOid = nspform->oid;
+
+ AlterSchemaOwner_internal(tup, rel, newOwnerId);
+
+ ObjectAddressSet(address, NamespaceRelationId, nspOid);
+
+ ReleaseSysCache(tup);
+
+ table_close(rel, RowExclusiveLock);
+
+ return address;
+}
+
+static void
+AlterSchemaOwner_internal(HeapTuple tup, Relation rel, Oid newOwnerId)
+{
+ Form_pg_namespace nspForm;
+
+ Assert(tup->t_tableOid == NamespaceRelationId);
+ Assert(RelationGetRelid(rel) == NamespaceRelationId);
+
+ nspForm = (Form_pg_namespace) GETSTRUCT(tup);
+
+ /*
+ * If the new owner is the same as the existing owner, consider the
+ * command to have succeeded. This is for dump restoration purposes.
+ */
+ if (nspForm->nspowner != newOwnerId)
+ {
+ Datum repl_val[Natts_pg_namespace];
+ bool repl_null[Natts_pg_namespace];
+ bool repl_repl[Natts_pg_namespace];
+ Acl *newAcl;
+ Datum aclDatum;
+ bool isNull;
+ HeapTuple newtuple;
+ AclResult aclresult;
+
+ /* Otherwise, must be owner of the existing object */
+ if (!pg_namespace_ownercheck(nspForm->oid, GetUserId()))
+ aclcheck_error(ACLCHECK_NOT_OWNER, OBJECT_SCHEMA,
+ NameStr(nspForm->nspname));
+
+ /* Must be able to become new owner */
+ check_is_member_of_role(GetUserId(), newOwnerId);
+
+ /*
+ * must have create-schema rights
+ *
+ * NOTE: This is different from other alter-owner checks in that the
+ * current user is checked for create privileges instead of the
+ * destination owner. This is consistent with the CREATE case for
+ * schemas. Because superusers will always have this right, we need
+ * no special case for them.
+ */
+ aclresult = pg_database_aclcheck(MyDatabaseId, GetUserId(),
+ ACL_CREATE);
+ if (aclresult != ACLCHECK_OK)
+ aclcheck_error(aclresult, OBJECT_DATABASE,
+ get_database_name(MyDatabaseId));
+
+ memset(repl_null, false, sizeof(repl_null));
+ memset(repl_repl, false, sizeof(repl_repl));
+
+ repl_repl[Anum_pg_namespace_nspowner - 1] = true;
+ repl_val[Anum_pg_namespace_nspowner - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(newOwnerId);
+
+ /*
+ * Determine the modified ACL for the new owner. This is only
+ * necessary when the ACL is non-null.
+ */
+ aclDatum = SysCacheGetAttr(NAMESPACENAME, tup,
+ Anum_pg_namespace_nspacl,
+ &isNull);
+ if (!isNull)
+ {
+ newAcl = aclnewowner(DatumGetAclP(aclDatum),
+ nspForm->nspowner, newOwnerId);
+ repl_repl[Anum_pg_namespace_nspacl - 1] = true;
+ repl_val[Anum_pg_namespace_nspacl - 1] = PointerGetDatum(newAcl);
+ }
+
+ newtuple = heap_modify_tuple(tup, RelationGetDescr(rel), repl_val, repl_null, repl_repl);
+
+ CatalogTupleUpdate(rel, &newtuple->t_self, newtuple);
+
+ heap_freetuple(newtuple);
+
+ /* Update owner dependency reference */
+ changeDependencyOnOwner(NamespaceRelationId, nspForm->oid,
+ newOwnerId);
+ }
+
+ InvokeObjectPostAlterHook(NamespaceRelationId,
+ nspForm->oid, 0);
+}