Adding upstream version 15.5.upstream/15.5

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 723 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/bin/pg_upgrade/controldata.c b/src/bin/pg_upgrade/controldata.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0ee138a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/bin/pg_upgrade/controldata.c
@@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
+/*
+ *	controldata.c
+ *
+ *	controldata functions
+ *
+ *	Copyright (c) 2010-2022, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ *	src/bin/pg_upgrade/controldata.c
+ */
+
+#include "postgres_fe.h"
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "pg_upgrade.h"
+
+/*
+ * get_control_data()
+ *
+ * gets pg_control information in "ctrl". Assumes that bindir and
+ * datadir are valid absolute paths to postgresql bin and pgdata
+ * directories respectively *and* pg_resetwal is version compatible
+ * with datadir. The main purpose of this function is to get pg_control
+ * data in a version independent manner.
+ *
+ * The approach taken here is to invoke pg_resetwal with -n option
+ * and then pipe its output. With little string parsing we get the
+ * pg_control data.  pg_resetwal cannot be run while the server is running
+ * so we use pg_controldata;  pg_controldata doesn't provide all the fields
+ * we need to actually perform the upgrade, but it provides enough for
+ * check mode.  We do not implement pg_resetwal -n because it is hard to
+ * return valid xid data for a running server.
+ */
+void
+get_control_data(ClusterInfo *cluster, bool live_check)
+{
+	char		cmd[MAXPGPATH];
+	char		bufin[MAX_STRING];
+	FILE	   *output;
+	char	   *p;
+	bool		got_tli = false;
+	bool		got_log_id = false;
+	bool		got_log_seg = false;
+	bool		got_xid = false;
+	bool		got_oid = false;
+	bool		got_multi = false;
+	bool		got_oldestmulti = false;
+	bool		got_oldestxid = false;
+	bool		got_mxoff = false;
+	bool		got_nextxlogfile = false;
+	bool		got_float8_pass_by_value = false;
+	bool		got_align = false;
+	bool		got_blocksz = false;
+	bool		got_largesz = false;
+	bool		got_walsz = false;
+	bool		got_walseg = false;
+	bool		got_ident = false;
+	bool		got_index = false;
+	bool		got_toast = false;
+	bool		got_large_object = false;
+	bool		got_date_is_int = false;
+	bool		got_data_checksum_version = false;
+	bool		got_cluster_state = false;
+	char	   *lc_collate = NULL;
+	char	   *lc_ctype = NULL;
+	char	   *lc_monetary = NULL;
+	char	   *lc_numeric = NULL;
+	char	   *lc_time = NULL;
+	char	   *lang = NULL;
+	char	   *language = NULL;
+	char	   *lc_all = NULL;
+	char	   *lc_messages = NULL;
+	uint32		tli = 0;
+	uint32		logid = 0;
+	uint32		segno = 0;
+	char	   *resetwal_bin;
+
+
+	/*
+	 * Because we test the pg_resetwal output as strings, it has to be in
+	 * English.  Copied from pg_regress.c.
+	 */
+	if (getenv("LC_COLLATE"))
+		lc_collate = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_COLLATE"));
+	if (getenv("LC_CTYPE"))
+		lc_ctype = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_CTYPE"));
+	if (getenv("LC_MONETARY"))
+		lc_monetary = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_MONETARY"));
+	if (getenv("LC_NUMERIC"))
+		lc_numeric = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_NUMERIC"));
+	if (getenv("LC_TIME"))
+		lc_time = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_TIME"));
+	if (getenv("LANG"))
+		lang = pg_strdup(getenv("LANG"));
+	if (getenv("LANGUAGE"))
+		language = pg_strdup(getenv("LANGUAGE"));
+	if (getenv("LC_ALL"))
+		lc_all = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_ALL"));
+	if (getenv("LC_MESSAGES"))
+		lc_messages = pg_strdup(getenv("LC_MESSAGES"));
+
+	unsetenv("LC_COLLATE");
+	unsetenv("LC_CTYPE");
+	unsetenv("LC_MONETARY");
+	unsetenv("LC_NUMERIC");
+	unsetenv("LC_TIME");
+#ifndef WIN32
+	unsetenv("LANG");
+#else
+	/* On Windows the default locale may not be English, so force it */
+	setenv("LANG", "en", 1);
+#endif
+	unsetenv("LANGUAGE");
+	unsetenv("LC_ALL");
+	setenv("LC_MESSAGES", "C", 1);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check for clean shutdown
+	 */
+	if (!live_check || cluster == &new_cluster)
+	{
+		/* only pg_controldata outputs the cluster state */
+		snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "\"%s/pg_controldata\" \"%s\"",
+				 cluster->bindir, cluster->pgdata);
+		fflush(stdout);
+		fflush(stderr);
+
+		if ((output = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL)
+			pg_fatal("could not get control data using %s: %s\n",
+					 cmd, strerror(errno));
+
+		/* we have the result of cmd in "output". so parse it line by line now */
+		while (fgets(bufin, sizeof(bufin), output))
+		{
+			if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Database cluster state:")) != NULL)
+			{
+				p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+				if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+					pg_fatal("%d: database cluster state problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+				p++;			/* remove ':' char */
+
+				/*
+				 * We checked earlier for a postmaster lock file, and if we
+				 * found one, we tried to start/stop the server to replay the
+				 * WAL.  However, pg_ctl -m immediate doesn't leave a lock
+				 * file, but does require WAL replay, so we check here that
+				 * the server was shut down cleanly, from the controldata
+				 * perspective.
+				 */
+				/* remove leading spaces */
+				while (*p == ' ')
+					p++;
+				if (strcmp(p, "shut down in recovery\n") == 0)
+				{
+					if (cluster == &old_cluster)
+						pg_fatal("The source cluster was shut down while in recovery mode.  To upgrade, use \"rsync\" as documented or shut it down as a primary.\n");
+					else
+						pg_fatal("The target cluster was shut down while in recovery mode.  To upgrade, use \"rsync\" as documented or shut it down as a primary.\n");
+				}
+				else if (strcmp(p, "shut down\n") != 0)
+				{
+					if (cluster == &old_cluster)
+						pg_fatal("The source cluster was not shut down cleanly.\n");
+					else
+						pg_fatal("The target cluster was not shut down cleanly.\n");
+				}
+				got_cluster_state = true;
+			}
+		}
+
+		pclose(output);
+
+		if (!got_cluster_state)
+		{
+			if (cluster == &old_cluster)
+				pg_fatal("The source cluster lacks cluster state information:\n");
+			else
+				pg_fatal("The target cluster lacks cluster state information:\n");
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* pg_resetxlog has been renamed to pg_resetwal in version 10 */
+	if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->bin_version) <= 906)
+		resetwal_bin = "pg_resetxlog\" -n";
+	else
+		resetwal_bin = "pg_resetwal\" -n";
+	snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "\"%s/%s \"%s\"",
+			 cluster->bindir,
+			 live_check ? "pg_controldata\"" : resetwal_bin,
+			 cluster->pgdata);
+	fflush(stdout);
+	fflush(stderr);
+
+	if ((output = popen(cmd, "r")) == NULL)
+		pg_fatal("could not get control data using %s: %s\n",
+				 cmd, strerror(errno));
+
+	/* Only in <= 9.2 */
+	if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->major_version) <= 902)
+	{
+		cluster->controldata.data_checksum_version = 0;
+		got_data_checksum_version = true;
+	}
+
+	/* we have the result of cmd in "output". so parse it line by line now */
+	while (fgets(bufin, sizeof(bufin), output))
+	{
+		pg_log(PG_VERBOSE, "%s", bufin);
+
+		if ((p = strstr(bufin, "pg_control version number:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: pg_resetwal problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.ctrl_ver = str2uint(p);
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Catalog version number:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.cat_ver = str2uint(p);
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's TimeLineID:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			tli = str2uint(p);
+			got_tli = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "First log file ID after reset:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			logid = str2uint(p);
+			got_log_id = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "First log file segment after reset:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			segno = str2uint(p);
+			got_log_seg = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextXID:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtepoch = str2uint(p);
+
+			/*
+			 * Delimiter changed from '/' to ':' in 9.6.  We don't test for
+			 * the catalog version of the change because the catalog version
+			 * is pulled from pg_controldata too, and it isn't worth adding an
+			 * order dependency for this --- we just check the string.
+			 */
+			if (strchr(p, '/') != NULL)
+				p = strchr(p, '/');
+			else if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->major_version) >= 906)
+				p = strchr(p, ':');
+			else
+				p = NULL;
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove '/' or ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtxid = str2uint(p);
+			got_xid = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextOID:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtoid = str2uint(p);
+			got_oid = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextMultiXactId:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtmulti = str2uint(p);
+			got_multi = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's oldestXID:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_oldstxid = str2uint(p);
+			got_oldestxid = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's oldestMultiXid:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_oldstMulti = str2uint(p);
+			got_oldestmulti = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Latest checkpoint's NextMultiOffset:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.chkpnt_nxtmxoff = str2uint(p);
+			got_mxoff = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "First log segment after reset:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			/* Skip the colon and any whitespace after it */
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+			p = strpbrk(p, "01234567890ABCDEF");
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			/* Make sure it looks like a valid WAL file name */
+			if (strspn(p, "0123456789ABCDEF") != 24)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			strlcpy(cluster->controldata.nextxlogfile, p, 25);
+			got_nextxlogfile = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Float8 argument passing:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			/* used later for contrib check */
+			cluster->controldata.float8_pass_by_value = strstr(p, "by value") != NULL;
+			got_float8_pass_by_value = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Maximum data alignment:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.align = str2uint(p);
+			got_align = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Database block size:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.blocksz = str2uint(p);
+			got_blocksz = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Blocks per segment of large relation:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.largesz = str2uint(p);
+			got_largesz = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "WAL block size:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.walsz = str2uint(p);
+			got_walsz = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Bytes per WAL segment:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.walseg = str2uint(p);
+			got_walseg = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Maximum length of identifiers:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.ident = str2uint(p);
+			got_ident = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Maximum columns in an index:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.index = str2uint(p);
+			got_index = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Maximum size of a TOAST chunk:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.toast = str2uint(p);
+			got_toast = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Size of a large-object chunk:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.large_object = str2uint(p);
+			got_large_object = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "Date/time type storage:")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.date_is_int = strstr(p, "64-bit integers") != NULL;
+			got_date_is_int = true;
+		}
+		else if ((p = strstr(bufin, "checksum")) != NULL)
+		{
+			p = strchr(p, ':');
+
+			if (p == NULL || strlen(p) <= 1)
+				pg_fatal("%d: controldata retrieval problem\n", __LINE__);
+
+			p++;				/* remove ':' char */
+			cluster->controldata.data_checksum_version = str2uint(p);
+			got_data_checksum_version = true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pclose(output);
+
+	/*
+	 * Restore environment variables.  Note all but LANG and LC_MESSAGES were
+	 * unset above.
+	 */
+	if (lc_collate)
+		setenv("LC_COLLATE", lc_collate, 1);
+	if (lc_ctype)
+		setenv("LC_CTYPE", lc_ctype, 1);
+	if (lc_monetary)
+		setenv("LC_MONETARY", lc_monetary, 1);
+	if (lc_numeric)
+		setenv("LC_NUMERIC", lc_numeric, 1);
+	if (lc_time)
+		setenv("LC_TIME", lc_time, 1);
+	if (lang)
+		setenv("LANG", lang, 1);
+	else
+		unsetenv("LANG");
+	if (language)
+		setenv("LANGUAGE", language, 1);
+	if (lc_all)
+		setenv("LC_ALL", lc_all, 1);
+	if (lc_messages)
+		setenv("LC_MESSAGES", lc_messages, 1);
+	else
+		unsetenv("LC_MESSAGES");
+
+	pg_free(lc_collate);
+	pg_free(lc_ctype);
+	pg_free(lc_monetary);
+	pg_free(lc_numeric);
+	pg_free(lc_time);
+	pg_free(lang);
+	pg_free(language);
+	pg_free(lc_all);
+	pg_free(lc_messages);
+
+	/*
+	 * Before 9.3, pg_resetwal reported the xlogid and segno of the first log
+	 * file after reset as separate lines. Starting with 9.3, it reports the
+	 * WAL file name. If the old cluster is older than 9.3, we construct the
+	 * WAL file name from the xlogid and segno.
+	 */
+	if (GET_MAJOR_VERSION(cluster->major_version) <= 902)
+	{
+		if (got_tli && got_log_id && got_log_seg)
+		{
+			snprintf(cluster->controldata.nextxlogfile, 25, "%08X%08X%08X",
+					 tli, logid, segno);
+			got_nextxlogfile = true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* verify that we got all the mandatory pg_control data */
+	if (!got_xid || !got_oid ||
+		!got_multi || !got_oldestxid ||
+		(!got_oldestmulti &&
+		 cluster->controldata.cat_ver >= MULTIXACT_FORMATCHANGE_CAT_VER) ||
+		!got_mxoff || (!live_check && !got_nextxlogfile) ||
+		!got_float8_pass_by_value || !got_align || !got_blocksz ||
+		!got_largesz || !got_walsz || !got_walseg || !got_ident ||
+		!got_index || !got_toast ||
+		(!got_large_object &&
+		 cluster->controldata.ctrl_ver >= LARGE_OBJECT_SIZE_PG_CONTROL_VER) ||
+		!got_date_is_int || !got_data_checksum_version)
+	{
+		if (cluster == &old_cluster)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT,
+				   "The source cluster lacks some required control information:\n");
+		else
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT,
+				   "The target cluster lacks some required control information:\n");
+
+		if (!got_xid)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  checkpoint next XID\n");
+
+		if (!got_oid)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint next OID\n");
+
+		if (!got_multi)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint next MultiXactId\n");
+
+		if (!got_oldestmulti &&
+			cluster->controldata.cat_ver >= MULTIXACT_FORMATCHANGE_CAT_VER)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint oldest MultiXactId\n");
+
+		if (!got_oldestxid)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint oldestXID\n");
+
+		if (!got_mxoff)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  latest checkpoint next MultiXactOffset\n");
+
+		if (!live_check && !got_nextxlogfile)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  first WAL segment after reset\n");
+
+		if (!got_float8_pass_by_value)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  float8 argument passing method\n");
+
+		if (!got_align)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  maximum alignment\n");
+
+		if (!got_blocksz)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  block size\n");
+
+		if (!got_largesz)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  large relation segment size\n");
+
+		if (!got_walsz)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  WAL block size\n");
+
+		if (!got_walseg)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  WAL segment size\n");
+
+		if (!got_ident)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  maximum identifier length\n");
+
+		if (!got_index)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  maximum number of indexed columns\n");
+
+		if (!got_toast)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  maximum TOAST chunk size\n");
+
+		if (!got_large_object &&
+			cluster->controldata.ctrl_ver >= LARGE_OBJECT_SIZE_PG_CONTROL_VER)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  large-object chunk size\n");
+
+		if (!got_date_is_int)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  dates/times are integers?\n");
+
+		/* value added in Postgres 9.3 */
+		if (!got_data_checksum_version)
+			pg_log(PG_REPORT, "  data checksum version\n");
+
+		pg_fatal("Cannot continue without required control information, terminating\n");
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * check_control_data()
+ *
+ * check to make sure the control data settings are compatible
+ */
+void
+check_control_data(ControlData *oldctrl,
+				   ControlData *newctrl)
+{
+	if (oldctrl->align == 0 || oldctrl->align != newctrl->align)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata alignments are invalid or do not match\n"
+				 "Likely one cluster is a 32-bit install, the other 64-bit\n");
+
+	if (oldctrl->blocksz == 0 || oldctrl->blocksz != newctrl->blocksz)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata block sizes are invalid or do not match\n");
+
+	if (oldctrl->largesz == 0 || oldctrl->largesz != newctrl->largesz)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata maximum relation segment sizes are invalid or do not match\n");
+
+	if (oldctrl->walsz == 0 || oldctrl->walsz != newctrl->walsz)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata WAL block sizes are invalid or do not match\n");
+
+	if (oldctrl->walseg == 0 || oldctrl->walseg != newctrl->walseg)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata WAL segment sizes are invalid or do not match\n");
+
+	if (oldctrl->ident == 0 || oldctrl->ident != newctrl->ident)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata maximum identifier lengths are invalid or do not match\n");
+
+	if (oldctrl->index == 0 || oldctrl->index != newctrl->index)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata maximum indexed columns are invalid or do not match\n");
+
+	if (oldctrl->toast == 0 || oldctrl->toast != newctrl->toast)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata maximum TOAST chunk sizes are invalid or do not match\n");
+
+	/* large_object added in 9.5, so it might not exist in the old cluster */
+	if (oldctrl->large_object != 0 &&
+		oldctrl->large_object != newctrl->large_object)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata large-object chunk sizes are invalid or do not match\n");
+
+	if (oldctrl->date_is_int != newctrl->date_is_int)
+		pg_fatal("old and new pg_controldata date/time storage types do not match\n");
+
+	/*
+	 * float8_pass_by_value does not need to match, but is used in
+	 * check_for_isn_and_int8_passing_mismatch().
+	 */
+
+	/*
+	 * We might eventually allow upgrades from checksum to no-checksum
+	 * clusters.
+	 */
+	if (oldctrl->data_checksum_version == 0 &&
+		newctrl->data_checksum_version != 0)
+		pg_fatal("old cluster does not use data checksums but the new one does\n");
+	else if (oldctrl->data_checksum_version != 0 &&
+			 newctrl->data_checksum_version == 0)
+		pg_fatal("old cluster uses data checksums but the new one does not\n");
+	else if (oldctrl->data_checksum_version != newctrl->data_checksum_version)
+		pg_fatal("old and new cluster pg_controldata checksum versions do not match\n");
+}
+
+
+void
+disable_old_cluster(void)
+{
+	char		old_path[MAXPGPATH],
+				new_path[MAXPGPATH];
+
+	/* rename pg_control so old server cannot be accidentally started */
+	prep_status("Adding \".old\" suffix to old global/pg_control");
+
+	snprintf(old_path, sizeof(old_path), "%s/global/pg_control", old_cluster.pgdata);
+	snprintf(new_path, sizeof(new_path), "%s/global/pg_control.old", old_cluster.pgdata);
+	if (pg_mv_file(old_path, new_path) != 0)
+		pg_fatal("Unable to rename %s to %s.\n", old_path, new_path);
+	check_ok();
+
+	pg_log(PG_REPORT, "\n"
+		   "If you want to start the old cluster, you will need to remove\n"
+		   "the \".old\" suffix from %s/global/pg_control.old.\n"
+		   "Because \"link\" mode was used, the old cluster cannot be safely\n"
+		   "started once the new cluster has been started.\n\n", old_cluster.pgdata);
+}