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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:17:33 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-05-04 12:17:33 +0000
commit5e45211a64149b3c659b90ff2de6fa982a5a93ed (patch)
tree739caf8c461053357daa9f162bef34516c7bf452 /src/include/storage/lwlock.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadpostgresql-15-5e45211a64149b3c659b90ff2de6fa982a5a93ed.tar.xz
postgresql-15-5e45211a64149b3c659b90ff2de6fa982a5a93ed.zip
Adding upstream version 15.5.upstream/15.5
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/include/storage/lwlock.h')
-rw-r--r--src/include/storage/lwlock.h206
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diff --git a/src/include/storage/lwlock.h b/src/include/storage/lwlock.h
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+/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *
+ * lwlock.h
+ * Lightweight lock manager
+ *
+ *
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2022, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
+ * Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
+ *
+ * src/include/storage/lwlock.h
+ *
+ *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+#ifndef LWLOCK_H
+#define LWLOCK_H
+
+#ifdef FRONTEND
+#error "lwlock.h may not be included from frontend code"
+#endif
+
+#include "port/atomics.h"
+#include "storage/proclist_types.h"
+
+struct PGPROC;
+
+/*
+ * Code outside of lwlock.c should not manipulate the contents of this
+ * structure directly, but we have to declare it here to allow LWLocks to be
+ * incorporated into other data structures.
+ */
+typedef struct LWLock
+{
+ uint16 tranche; /* tranche ID */
+ pg_atomic_uint32 state; /* state of exclusive/nonexclusive lockers */
+ proclist_head waiters; /* list of waiting PGPROCs */
+#ifdef LOCK_DEBUG
+ pg_atomic_uint32 nwaiters; /* number of waiters */
+ struct PGPROC *owner; /* last exclusive owner of the lock */
+#endif
+} LWLock;
+
+/*
+ * In most cases, it's desirable to force each tranche of LWLocks to be aligned
+ * on a cache line boundary and make the array stride a power of 2. This saves
+ * a few cycles in indexing, but more importantly ensures that individual
+ * LWLocks don't cross cache line boundaries. This reduces cache contention
+ * problems, especially on AMD Opterons. In some cases, it's useful to add
+ * even more padding so that each LWLock takes up an entire cache line; this is
+ * useful, for example, in the main LWLock array, where the overall number of
+ * locks is small but some are heavily contended.
+ */
+#define LWLOCK_PADDED_SIZE PG_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
+
+/* LWLock, padded to a full cache line size */
+typedef union LWLockPadded
+{
+ LWLock lock;
+ char pad[LWLOCK_PADDED_SIZE];
+} LWLockPadded;
+
+extern PGDLLIMPORT LWLockPadded *MainLWLockArray;
+
+/* struct for storing named tranche information */
+typedef struct NamedLWLockTranche
+{
+ int trancheId;
+ char *trancheName;
+} NamedLWLockTranche;
+
+extern PGDLLIMPORT NamedLWLockTranche *NamedLWLockTrancheArray;
+extern PGDLLIMPORT int NamedLWLockTrancheRequests;
+
+/* Names for fixed lwlocks */
+#include "storage/lwlocknames.h"
+
+/*
+ * It's a bit odd to declare NUM_BUFFER_PARTITIONS and NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS
+ * here, but we need them to figure out offsets within MainLWLockArray, and
+ * having this file include lock.h or bufmgr.h would be backwards.
+ */
+
+/* Number of partitions of the shared buffer mapping hashtable */
+#define NUM_BUFFER_PARTITIONS 128
+
+/* Number of partitions the shared lock tables are divided into */
+#define LOG2_NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS 4
+#define NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS (1 << LOG2_NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS)
+
+/* Number of partitions the shared predicate lock tables are divided into */
+#define LOG2_NUM_PREDICATELOCK_PARTITIONS 4
+#define NUM_PREDICATELOCK_PARTITIONS (1 << LOG2_NUM_PREDICATELOCK_PARTITIONS)
+
+/* Offsets for various chunks of preallocated lwlocks. */
+#define BUFFER_MAPPING_LWLOCK_OFFSET NUM_INDIVIDUAL_LWLOCKS
+#define LOCK_MANAGER_LWLOCK_OFFSET \
+ (BUFFER_MAPPING_LWLOCK_OFFSET + NUM_BUFFER_PARTITIONS)
+#define PREDICATELOCK_MANAGER_LWLOCK_OFFSET \
+ (LOCK_MANAGER_LWLOCK_OFFSET + NUM_LOCK_PARTITIONS)
+#define NUM_FIXED_LWLOCKS \
+ (PREDICATELOCK_MANAGER_LWLOCK_OFFSET + NUM_PREDICATELOCK_PARTITIONS)
+
+typedef enum LWLockMode
+{
+ LW_EXCLUSIVE,
+ LW_SHARED,
+ LW_WAIT_UNTIL_FREE /* A special mode used in PGPROC->lwWaitMode,
+ * when waiting for lock to become free. Not
+ * to be used as LWLockAcquire argument */
+} LWLockMode;
+
+
+#ifdef LOCK_DEBUG
+extern PGDLLIMPORT bool Trace_lwlocks;
+#endif
+
+extern bool LWLockAcquire(LWLock *lock, LWLockMode mode);
+extern bool LWLockConditionalAcquire(LWLock *lock, LWLockMode mode);
+extern bool LWLockAcquireOrWait(LWLock *lock, LWLockMode mode);
+extern void LWLockRelease(LWLock *lock);
+extern void LWLockReleaseClearVar(LWLock *lock, uint64 *valptr, uint64 val);
+extern void LWLockReleaseAll(void);
+extern bool LWLockHeldByMe(LWLock *lock);
+extern bool LWLockAnyHeldByMe(LWLock *lock, int nlocks, size_t stride);
+extern bool LWLockHeldByMeInMode(LWLock *lock, LWLockMode mode);
+
+extern bool LWLockWaitForVar(LWLock *lock, uint64 *valptr, uint64 oldval, uint64 *newval);
+extern void LWLockUpdateVar(LWLock *lock, uint64 *valptr, uint64 value);
+
+extern Size LWLockShmemSize(void);
+extern void CreateLWLocks(void);
+extern void InitLWLockAccess(void);
+
+extern const char *GetLWLockIdentifier(uint32 classId, uint16 eventId);
+
+/*
+ * Extensions (or core code) can obtain an LWLocks by calling
+ * RequestNamedLWLockTranche() during postmaster startup. Subsequently,
+ * call GetNamedLWLockTranche() to obtain a pointer to an array containing
+ * the number of LWLocks requested.
+ */
+extern void RequestNamedLWLockTranche(const char *tranche_name, int num_lwlocks);
+extern LWLockPadded *GetNamedLWLockTranche(const char *tranche_name);
+
+/*
+ * There is another, more flexible method of obtaining lwlocks. First, call
+ * LWLockNewTrancheId just once to obtain a tranche ID; this allocates from
+ * a shared counter. Next, each individual process using the tranche should
+ * call LWLockRegisterTranche() to associate that tranche ID with a name.
+ * Finally, LWLockInitialize should be called just once per lwlock, passing
+ * the tranche ID as an argument.
+ *
+ * It may seem strange that each process using the tranche must register it
+ * separately, but dynamic shared memory segments aren't guaranteed to be
+ * mapped at the same address in all coordinating backends, so storing the
+ * registration in the main shared memory segment wouldn't work for that case.
+ */
+extern int LWLockNewTrancheId(void);
+extern void LWLockRegisterTranche(int tranche_id, const char *tranche_name);
+extern void LWLockInitialize(LWLock *lock, int tranche_id);
+
+/*
+ * Every tranche ID less than NUM_INDIVIDUAL_LWLOCKS is reserved; also,
+ * we reserve additional tranche IDs for builtin tranches not included in
+ * the set of individual LWLocks. A call to LWLockNewTrancheId will never
+ * return a value less than LWTRANCHE_FIRST_USER_DEFINED.
+ */
+typedef enum BuiltinTrancheIds
+{
+ LWTRANCHE_XACT_BUFFER = NUM_INDIVIDUAL_LWLOCKS,
+ LWTRANCHE_COMMITTS_BUFFER,
+ LWTRANCHE_SUBTRANS_BUFFER,
+ LWTRANCHE_MULTIXACTOFFSET_BUFFER,
+ LWTRANCHE_MULTIXACTMEMBER_BUFFER,
+ LWTRANCHE_NOTIFY_BUFFER,
+ LWTRANCHE_SERIAL_BUFFER,
+ LWTRANCHE_WAL_INSERT,
+ LWTRANCHE_BUFFER_CONTENT,
+ LWTRANCHE_REPLICATION_ORIGIN_STATE,
+ LWTRANCHE_REPLICATION_SLOT_IO,
+ LWTRANCHE_LOCK_FASTPATH,
+ LWTRANCHE_BUFFER_MAPPING,
+ LWTRANCHE_LOCK_MANAGER,
+ LWTRANCHE_PREDICATE_LOCK_MANAGER,
+ LWTRANCHE_PARALLEL_HASH_JOIN,
+ LWTRANCHE_PARALLEL_QUERY_DSA,
+ LWTRANCHE_PER_SESSION_DSA,
+ LWTRANCHE_PER_SESSION_RECORD_TYPE,
+ LWTRANCHE_PER_SESSION_RECORD_TYPMOD,
+ LWTRANCHE_SHARED_TUPLESTORE,
+ LWTRANCHE_SHARED_TIDBITMAP,
+ LWTRANCHE_PARALLEL_APPEND,
+ LWTRANCHE_PER_XACT_PREDICATE_LIST,
+ LWTRANCHE_PGSTATS_DSA,
+ LWTRANCHE_PGSTATS_HASH,
+ LWTRANCHE_PGSTATS_DATA,
+ LWTRANCHE_FIRST_USER_DEFINED
+} BuiltinTrancheIds;
+
+/*
+ * Prior to PostgreSQL 9.4, we used an enum type called LWLockId to refer
+ * to LWLocks. New code should instead use LWLock *. However, for the
+ * convenience of third-party code, we include the following typedef.
+ */
+typedef LWLock *LWLockId;
+
+#endif /* LWLOCK_H */