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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>36.9. Preprocessor Directives</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css" /><link rev="made" href="pgsql-docs@lists.postgresql.org" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" /><link rel="prev" href="ecpg-errors.html" title="36.8. Error Handling" /><link rel="next" href="ecpg-process.html" title="36.10. Processing Embedded SQL Programs" /></head><body id="docContent" class="container-fluid col-10"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="5" align="center">36.9. Preprocessor Directives</th></tr><tr><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ecpg-errors.html" title="36.8. Error Handling">Prev</a> </td><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="u" href="ecpg.html" title="Chapter 36. ECPG — Embedded SQL in C">Up</a></td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 36. <span class="application">ECPG</span> — Embedded <acronym class="acronym">SQL</acronym> in C</th><td width="10%" align="right"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 15.6 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="10%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ecpg-process.html" title="36.10. Processing Embedded SQL Programs">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><div class="sect1" id="ECPG-PREPROC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">36.9. Preprocessor Directives</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ecpg-preproc.html#ECPG-INCLUDE">36.9.1. Including Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ecpg-preproc.html#ECPG-DEFINE">36.9.2. The define and undef Directives</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ecpg-preproc.html#ECPG-IFDEF">36.9.3. ifdef, ifndef, elif, else, and endif Directives</a></span></dt></dl></div><p>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>36.9. Preprocessor Directives</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css" /><link rev="made" href="pgsql-docs@lists.postgresql.org" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" /><link rel="prev" href="ecpg-errors.html" title="36.8. Error Handling" /><link rel="next" href="ecpg-process.html" title="36.10. Processing Embedded SQL Programs" /></head><body id="docContent" class="container-fluid col-10"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="5" align="center">36.9. Preprocessor Directives</th></tr><tr><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ecpg-errors.html" title="36.8. Error Handling">Prev</a> </td><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="u" href="ecpg.html" title="Chapter 36. ECPG — Embedded SQL in C">Up</a></td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 36. <span class="application">ECPG</span> — Embedded <acronym class="acronym">SQL</acronym> in C</th><td width="10%" align="right"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 15.7 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="10%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ecpg-process.html" title="36.10. Processing Embedded SQL Programs">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><div class="sect1" id="ECPG-PREPROC"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">36.9. Preprocessor Directives</h2></div></div></div><div class="toc"><dl class="toc"><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ecpg-preproc.html#ECPG-INCLUDE">36.9.1. Including Files</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ecpg-preproc.html#ECPG-DEFINE">36.9.2. The define and undef Directives</a></span></dt><dt><span class="sect2"><a href="ecpg-preproc.html#ECPG-IFDEF">36.9.3. ifdef, ifndef, elif, else, and endif Directives</a></span></dt></dl></div><p>
Several preprocessor directives are available that modify how
the <code class="command">ecpg</code> preprocessor parses and processes a
file.
@@ -77,6 +77,12 @@ EXEC SQL UPDATE Tbl SET col = MYNUMBER;
<code class="literal">#define</code> for a constant that you are going to use in an
embedded SQL query because in this case the embedded SQL precompiler is not
able to see this declaration.
+ </p><p>
+ If multiple input files are named on the <code class="command">ecpg</code>
+ preprocessor's command line, the effects of <code class="literal">EXEC SQL
+ DEFINE</code> and <code class="literal">EXEC SQL UNDEF</code> do not carry
+ across files: each file starts with only the symbols defined
+ by <code class="option">-D</code> switches on the command line.
</p></div><div class="sect2" id="ECPG-IFDEF"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">36.9.3. ifdef, ifndef, elif, else, and endif Directives</h3></div></div></div><p>
You can use the following directives to compile code sections conditionally:
@@ -126,4 +132,4 @@ EXEC SQL else;
EXEC SQL SET TIMEZONE TO 'GMT';
EXEC SQL endif;
</pre><p>
- </p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr /><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ecpg-errors.html" title="36.8. Error Handling">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ecpg.html" title="Chapter 36. ECPG — Embedded SQL in C">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ecpg-process.html" title="36.10. Processing Embedded SQL Programs">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">36.8. Error Handling </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 15.6 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> 36.10. Processing Embedded SQL Programs</td></tr></table></div></body></html> \ No newline at end of file
+ </p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr /><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="ecpg-errors.html" title="36.8. Error Handling">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="ecpg.html" title="Chapter 36. ECPG — Embedded SQL in C">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="ecpg-process.html" title="36.10. Processing Embedded SQL Programs">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">36.8. Error Handling </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 15.7 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> 36.10. Processing Embedded SQL Programs</td></tr></table></div></body></html> \ No newline at end of file