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+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title>SPI_execute_extended</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="stylesheet.css" /><link rev="made" href="pgsql-docs@lists.postgresql.org" /><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets Vsnapshot" /><link rel="prev" href="spi-spi-exec.html" title="SPI_exec" /><link rel="next" href="spi-spi-execute-with-args.html" title="SPI_execute_with_args" /></head><body id="docContent" class="container-fluid col-10"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="5" align="center">SPI_execute_extended</th></tr><tr><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="spi-spi-exec.html" title="SPI_exec">Prev</a> </td><td width="10%" align="left"><a accesskey="u" href="spi-interface.html" title="47.1. Interface Functions">Up</a></td><th width="60%" align="center">47.1. Interface Functions</th><td width="10%" align="right"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 15.5 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="10%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="spi-spi-execute-with-args.html" title="SPI_execute_with_args">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr /></div><div class="refentry" id="SPI-SPI-EXECUTE-EXTENDED"><div class="titlepage"></div><a id="id-1.8.12.8.6.1" class="indexterm"></a><div class="refnamediv"><h2><span class="refentrytitle">SPI_execute_extended</span></h2><p>SPI_execute_extended — execute a command with out-of-line parameters</p></div><div class="refsynopsisdiv"><h2>Synopsis</h2><pre class="synopsis">
+int SPI_execute_extended(const char *<em class="parameter"><code>command</code></em>,
+ const SPIExecuteOptions * <em class="parameter"><code>options</code></em>)
+</pre></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.8.12.8.6.5"><h2>Description</h2><p>
+ <code class="function">SPI_execute_extended</code> executes a command that might
+ include references to externally supplied parameters. The command text
+ refers to a parameter as <code class="literal">$<em class="replaceable"><code>n</code></em></code>,
+ and the <em class="parameter"><code>options-&gt;params</code></em> object (if supplied)
+ provides values and type information for each such symbol.
+ Various execution options can be specified
+ in the <em class="parameter"><code>options</code></em> struct, too.
+ </p><p>
+ The <em class="parameter"><code>options-&gt;params</code></em> object should normally
+ mark each parameter with the <code class="literal">PARAM_FLAG_CONST</code> flag,
+ since a one-shot plan is always used for the query.
+ </p><p>
+ If <em class="parameter"><code>options-&gt;dest</code></em> is not NULL, then result
+ tuples are passed to that object as they are generated by the executor,
+ instead of being accumulated in <code class="varname">SPI_tuptable</code>. Using
+ a caller-supplied <code class="literal">DestReceiver</code> object is particularly
+ helpful for queries that might generate many tuples, since the data can
+ be processed on-the-fly instead of being accumulated in memory.
+ </p></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.8.12.8.6.6"><h2>Arguments</h2><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">const char * <em class="parameter"><code>command</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
+ command string
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">const SPIExecuteOptions * <em class="parameter"><code>options</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
+ struct containing optional arguments
+ </p></dd></dl></div><p>
+ Callers should always zero out the entire <em class="parameter"><code>options</code></em>
+ struct, then fill whichever fields they want to set. This ensures forward
+ compatibility of code, since any fields that are added to the struct in
+ future will be defined to behave backwards-compatibly if they are zero.
+ The currently available <em class="parameter"><code>options</code></em> fields are:
+ </p><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">ParamListInfo <em class="parameter"><code>params</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
+ data structure containing query parameter types and values; NULL if none
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">bool <em class="parameter"><code>read_only</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p><code class="literal">true</code> for read-only execution</p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">bool <em class="parameter"><code>allow_nonatomic</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
+ <code class="literal">true</code> allows non-atomic execution of CALL and DO
+ statements
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">bool <em class="parameter"><code>must_return_tuples</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
+ if <code class="literal">true</code>, raise error if the query is not of a kind
+ that returns tuples (this does not forbid the case where it happens to
+ return zero tuples)
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">uint64 <em class="parameter"><code>tcount</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
+ maximum number of rows to return,
+ or <code class="literal">0</code> for no limit
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">DestReceiver * <em class="parameter"><code>dest</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
+ <code class="literal">DestReceiver</code> object that will receive any tuples
+ emitted by the query; if NULL, result tuples are accumulated into
+ a <code class="varname">SPI_tuptable</code> structure, as
+ in <code class="function">SPI_execute</code>
+ </p></dd><dt><span class="term"><code class="literal">ResourceOwner <em class="parameter"><code>owner</code></em></code></span></dt><dd><p>
+ This field is present for consistency
+ with <code class="function">SPI_execute_plan_extended</code>, but it is
+ ignored, since the plan used
+ by <code class="function">SPI_execute_extended</code> is never saved.
+ </p></dd></dl></div></div><div class="refsect1" id="id-1.8.12.8.6.7"><h2>Return Value</h2><p>
+ The return value is the same as for <code class="function">SPI_execute</code>.
+ </p><p>
+ When <em class="parameter"><code>options-&gt;dest</code></em> is NULL,
+ <code class="varname">SPI_processed</code> and
+ <code class="varname">SPI_tuptable</code> are set as in
+ <code class="function">SPI_execute</code>.
+ When <em class="parameter"><code>options-&gt;dest</code></em> is not NULL,
+ <code class="varname">SPI_processed</code> is set to zero and
+ <code class="varname">SPI_tuptable</code> is set to NULL. If a tuple count
+ is required, the caller's <code class="literal">DestReceiver</code> object must
+ calculate it.
+ </p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr /><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="spi-spi-exec.html" title="SPI_exec">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="spi-interface.html" title="47.1. Interface Functions">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="spi-spi-execute-with-args.html" title="SPI_execute_with_args">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">SPI_exec </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html" title="PostgreSQL 15.5 Documentation">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> SPI_execute_with_args</td></tr></table></div></body></html> \ No newline at end of file