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+<!--
+doc/src/sgml/ref/alter_publication.sgml
+PostgreSQL documentation
+-->
+
+<refentry id="sql-alterpublication">
+ <indexterm zone="sql-alterpublication">
+ <primary>ALTER PUBLICATION</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>ALTER PUBLICATION</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
+ <refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>ALTER PUBLICATION</refname>
+ <refpurpose>change the definition of a publication</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+<synopsis>
+ALTER PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> ADD <replaceable class="parameter">publication_object</replaceable> [, ...]
+ALTER PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> SET <replaceable class="parameter">publication_object</replaceable> [, ...]
+ALTER PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> DROP <replaceable class="parameter">publication_object</replaceable> [, ...]
+ALTER PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> SET ( <replaceable class="parameter">publication_parameter</replaceable> [= <replaceable class="parameter">value</replaceable>] [, ... ] )
+ALTER PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> OWNER TO { <replaceable>new_owner</replaceable> | CURRENT_ROLE | CURRENT_USER | SESSION_USER }
+ALTER PUBLICATION <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> RENAME TO <replaceable>new_name</replaceable>
+
+<phrase>where <replaceable class="parameter">publication_object</replaceable> is one of:</phrase>
+
+ TABLE [ ONLY ] <replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable> [ * ] [ ( <replaceable class="parameter">column_name</replaceable> [, ... ] ) ] [ WHERE ( <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> ) ] [, ... ]
+ TABLES IN SCHEMA { <replaceable class="parameter">schema_name</replaceable> | CURRENT_SCHEMA } [, ... ]
+</synopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>
+ The command <command>ALTER PUBLICATION</command> can change the attributes
+ of a publication.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The first three variants change which tables/schemas are part of the
+ publication. The <literal>SET</literal> clause will replace the list of
+ tables/schemas in the publication with the specified list; the existing
+ tables/schemas that were present in the publication will be removed. The
+ <literal>ADD</literal> and <literal>DROP</literal> clauses will add and
+ remove one or more tables/schemas from the publication. Note that adding
+ tables/schemas to a publication that is already subscribed to will require an
+ <literal>ALTER SUBSCRIPTION ... REFRESH PUBLICATION</literal> action on the
+ subscribing side in order to become effective. Note also that
+ <literal>DROP TABLES IN SCHEMA</literal> will not drop any schema tables
+ that were specified using <literal>FOR TABLE</literal>/
+ <literal>ADD TABLE</literal>, and the combination of <literal>DROP</literal>
+ with a <literal>WHERE</literal> clause is not allowed.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The fourth variant of this command listed in the synopsis can change
+ all of the publication properties specified in
+ <xref linkend="sql-createpublication"/>. Properties not mentioned in the
+ command retain their previous settings.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The remaining variants change the owner and the name of the publication.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ You must own the publication to use <command>ALTER PUBLICATION</command>.
+ Adding a table to a publication additionally requires owning that table.
+ The <literal>ADD TABLES IN SCHEMA</literal> and
+ <literal>SET TABLES IN SCHEMA</literal> to a publication requires the
+ invoking user to be a superuser. To alter the owner, you must also be a
+ direct or indirect member of the new owning role. The new owner must have
+ <literal>CREATE</literal> privilege on the database. Also, the new owner
+ of a <literal>FOR ALL TABLES</literal> or <literal>FOR TABLES IN SCHEMA</literal>
+ publication must be a superuser. However, a superuser can
+ change the ownership of a publication regardless of these restrictions.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Adding/Setting any schema when the publication also publishes a table with a
+ column list, and vice versa is not supported.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Parameters</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The name of an existing publication whose definition is to be altered.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">table_name</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Name of an existing table. If <literal>ONLY</literal> is specified before the
+ table name, only that table is affected. If <literal>ONLY</literal> is not
+ specified, the table and all its descendant tables (if any) are
+ affected. Optionally, <literal>*</literal> can be specified after the table
+ name to explicitly indicate that descendant tables are included.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Optionally, a column list can be specified. See <xref
+ linkend="sql-createpublication"/> for details. Note that a subscription
+ having several publications in which the same table has been published
+ with different column lists is not supported. See
+ <xref linkend="logical-replication-col-list-combining"/> for details of
+ potential problems when altering column lists.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the optional <literal>WHERE</literal> clause is specified, rows for
+ which the <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable>
+ evaluates to false or null will not be published. Note that parentheses
+ are required around the expression. The
+ <replaceable class="parameter">expression</replaceable> is evaluated with
+ the role used for the replication connection.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">schema_name</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Name of an existing schema.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>SET ( <replaceable class="parameter">publication_parameter</replaceable> [= <replaceable class="parameter">value</replaceable>] [, ... ] )</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This clause alters publication parameters originally set by
+ <xref linkend="sql-createpublication"/>. See there for more information.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">new_owner</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The user name of the new owner of the publication.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">new_name</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The new name for the publication.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Examples</title>
+
+ <para>
+ Change the publication to publish only deletes and updates:
+<programlisting>
+ALTER PUBLICATION noinsert SET (publish = 'update, delete');
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Add some tables to the publication:
+<programlisting>
+ALTER PUBLICATION mypublication ADD TABLE users (user_id, firstname), departments;
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Change the set of columns published for a table:
+<programlisting>
+ALTER PUBLICATION mypublication SET TABLE users (user_id, firstname, lastname), TABLE departments;
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Add schemas <structname>marketing</structname> and
+ <structname>sales</structname> to the publication
+ <structname>sales_publication</structname>:
+<programlisting>
+ALTER PUBLICATION sales_publication ADD TABLES IN SCHEMA marketing, sales;
+</programlisting>
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Add tables <structname>users</structname>,
+ <structname>departments</structname> and schema
+ <structname>production</structname> to the publication
+ <structname>production_publication</structname>:
+<programlisting>
+ALTER PUBLICATION production_publication ADD TABLE users, departments, TABLES IN SCHEMA production;
+</programlisting></para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Compatibility</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <command>ALTER PUBLICATION</command> is a <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
+ extension.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+
+ <simplelist type="inline">
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-createpublication"/></member>
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-droppublication"/></member>
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-createsubscription"/></member>
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-altersubscription"/></member>
+ </simplelist>
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>