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+<!--
+doc/src/sgml/ref/create_access_method.sgml
+PostgreSQL documentation
+-->
+
+<refentry id="sql-create-access-method">
+ <indexterm zone="sql-create-access-method">
+ <primary>CREATE ACCESS METHOD</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>CREATE ACCESS METHOD</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
+ <refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>CREATE ACCESS METHOD</refname>
+ <refpurpose>define a new access method</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+<synopsis>
+CREATE ACCESS METHOD <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable>
+ TYPE <replaceable class="parameter">access_method_type</replaceable>
+ HANDLER <replaceable class="parameter">handler_function</replaceable>
+</synopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <command>CREATE ACCESS METHOD</command> creates a new access method.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ The access method name must be unique within the database.
+ </para>
+
+ <para>
+ Only superusers can define new access methods.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Parameters</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The name of the access method to be created.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">access_method_type</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ This clause specifies the type of access method to define.
+ Only <literal>TABLE</literal> and <literal>INDEX</literal>
+ are supported at present.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">handler_function</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <replaceable class="parameter">handler_function</replaceable> is the
+ name (possibly schema-qualified) of a previously registered function
+ that represents the access method. The handler function must be
+ declared to take a single argument of type <type>internal</type>,
+ and its return type depends on the type of access method;
+ for <literal>TABLE</literal> access methods, it must
+ be <type>table_am_handler</type> and for <literal>INDEX</literal>
+ access methods, it must be <type>index_am_handler</type>.
+ The C-level API that the handler function must implement varies
+ depending on the type of access method. The table access method API
+ is described in <xref linkend="tableam"/> and the index access method
+ API is described in <xref linkend="indexam"/>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Examples</title>
+
+ <para>
+ Create an index access method <literal>heptree</literal> with
+ handler function <literal>heptree_handler</literal>:
+<programlisting>
+CREATE ACCESS METHOD heptree TYPE INDEX HANDLER heptree_handler;
+</programlisting></para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Compatibility</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <command>CREATE ACCESS METHOD</command> is a
+ <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extension.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+
+ <simplelist type="inline">
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-drop-access-method"/></member>
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-createopclass"/></member>
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-createopfamily"/></member>
+ </simplelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>