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+<!--
+doc/src/sgml/ref/drop_function.sgml
+PostgreSQL documentation
+-->
+
+<refentry id="sql-dropfunction">
+ <indexterm zone="sql-dropfunction">
+ <primary>DROP FUNCTION</primary>
+ </indexterm>
+
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>DROP FUNCTION</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>7</manvolnum>
+ <refmiscinfo>SQL - Language Statements</refmiscinfo>
+ </refmeta>
+
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>DROP FUNCTION</refname>
+ <refpurpose>remove a function</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+<synopsis>
+DROP FUNCTION [ IF EXISTS ] <replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable> [ ( [ [ <replaceable class="parameter">argmode</replaceable> ] [ <replaceable class="parameter">argname</replaceable> ] <replaceable class="parameter">argtype</replaceable> [, ...] ] ) ] [, ...]
+ [ CASCADE | RESTRICT ]
+</synopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Description</title>
+
+ <para>
+ <command>DROP FUNCTION</command> removes the definition of an existing
+ function. To execute this command the user must be the
+ owner of the function. The argument types to the
+ function must be specified, since several different functions
+ can exist with the same name and different argument lists.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Parameters</title>
+
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>IF EXISTS</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Do not throw an error if the function does not exist. A notice is issued
+ in this case.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">name</replaceable></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The name (optionally schema-qualified) of an existing function. If no
+ argument list is specified, the name must be unique in its schema.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">argmode</replaceable></term>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The mode of an argument: <literal>IN</literal>, <literal>OUT</literal>,
+ <literal>INOUT</literal>, or <literal>VARIADIC</literal>.
+ If omitted, the default is <literal>IN</literal>.
+ Note that <command>DROP FUNCTION</command> does not actually pay
+ any attention to <literal>OUT</literal> arguments, since only the input
+ arguments are needed to determine the function's identity.
+ So it is sufficient to list the <literal>IN</literal>, <literal>INOUT</literal>,
+ and <literal>VARIADIC</literal> arguments.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">argname</replaceable></term>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The name of an argument.
+ Note that <command>DROP FUNCTION</command> does not actually pay
+ any attention to argument names, since only the argument data
+ types are needed to determine the function's identity.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><replaceable class="parameter">argtype</replaceable></term>
+
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ The data type(s) of the function's arguments (optionally
+ schema-qualified), if any.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>CASCADE</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Automatically drop objects that depend on the function (such as
+ operators or triggers),
+ and in turn all objects that depend on those objects
+ (see <xref linkend="ddl-depend"/>).
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><literal>RESTRICT</literal></term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ Refuse to drop the function if any objects depend on it. This
+ is the default.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1 id="sql-dropfunction-examples">
+ <title>Examples</title>
+
+ <para>
+ This command removes the square root function:
+
+<programlisting>
+DROP FUNCTION sqrt(integer);
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ Drop multiple functions in one command:
+<programlisting>
+DROP FUNCTION sqrt(integer), sqrt(bigint);
+</programlisting></para>
+
+ <para>
+ If the function name is unique in its schema, it can be referred to without
+ an argument list:
+<programlisting>
+DROP FUNCTION update_employee_salaries;
+</programlisting>
+ Note that this is different from
+<programlisting>
+DROP FUNCTION update_employee_salaries();
+</programlisting>
+ which refers to a function with zero arguments, whereas the first variant
+ can refer to a function with any number of arguments, including zero, as
+ long as the name is unique.
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1 id="sql-dropfunction-compatibility">
+ <title>Compatibility</title>
+
+ <para>
+ This command conforms to the SQL standard, with
+ these <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> extensions:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The standard only allows one function to be dropped per command.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The <literal>IF EXISTS</literal> option</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The ability to specify argument modes and names</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ </refsect1>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+
+ <simplelist type="inline">
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-createfunction"/></member>
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-alterfunction"/></member>
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-dropprocedure"/></member>
+ <member><xref linkend="sql-droproutine"/></member>
+ </simplelist>
+ </refsect1>
+
+</refentry>