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-rw-r--r--src/backend/utils/adt/cash.c1175
1 files changed, 1175 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/backend/utils/adt/cash.c b/src/backend/utils/adt/cash.c
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+++ b/src/backend/utils/adt/cash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1175 @@
+/*
+ * cash.c
+ * Written by D'Arcy J.M. Cain
+ * darcy@druid.net
+ * http://www.druid.net/darcy/
+ *
+ * Functions to allow input and output of money normally but store
+ * and handle it as 64 bit ints
+ *
+ * A slightly modified version of this file and a discussion of the
+ * workings can be found in the book "Software Solutions in C" by
+ * Dale Schumacher, Academic Press, ISBN: 0-12-632360-7 except that
+ * this version handles 64 bit numbers and so can hold values up to
+ * $92,233,720,368,547,758.07.
+ *
+ * src/backend/utils/adt/cash.c
+ */
+
+#include "postgres.h"
+
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <math.h>
+
+#include "common/int.h"
+#include "libpq/pqformat.h"
+#include "utils/builtins.h"
+#include "utils/cash.h"
+#include "utils/numeric.h"
+#include "utils/pg_locale.h"
+
+
+/*************************************************************************
+ * Private routines
+ ************************************************************************/
+
+static const char *
+num_word(Cash value)
+{
+ static char buf[128];
+ static const char *const small[] = {
+ "zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five", "six", "seven",
+ "eight", "nine", "ten", "eleven", "twelve", "thirteen", "fourteen",
+ "fifteen", "sixteen", "seventeen", "eighteen", "nineteen", "twenty",
+ "thirty", "forty", "fifty", "sixty", "seventy", "eighty", "ninety"
+ };
+ const char *const *big = small + 18;
+ int tu = value % 100;
+
+ /* deal with the simple cases first */
+ if (value <= 20)
+ return small[value];
+
+ /* is it an even multiple of 100? */
+ if (!tu)
+ {
+ sprintf(buf, "%s hundred", small[value / 100]);
+ return buf;
+ }
+
+ /* more than 99? */
+ if (value > 99)
+ {
+ /* is it an even multiple of 10 other than 10? */
+ if (value % 10 == 0 && tu > 10)
+ sprintf(buf, "%s hundred %s",
+ small[value / 100], big[tu / 10]);
+ else if (tu < 20)
+ sprintf(buf, "%s hundred and %s",
+ small[value / 100], small[tu]);
+ else
+ sprintf(buf, "%s hundred %s %s",
+ small[value / 100], big[tu / 10], small[tu % 10]);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* is it an even multiple of 10 other than 10? */
+ if (value % 10 == 0 && tu > 10)
+ sprintf(buf, "%s", big[tu / 10]);
+ else if (tu < 20)
+ sprintf(buf, "%s", small[tu]);
+ else
+ sprintf(buf, "%s %s", big[tu / 10], small[tu % 10]);
+ }
+
+ return buf;
+} /* num_word() */
+
+/* cash_in()
+ * Convert a string to a cash data type.
+ * Format is [$]###[,]###[.##]
+ * Examples: 123.45 $123.45 $123,456.78
+ *
+ */
+Datum
+cash_in(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ char *str = PG_GETARG_CSTRING(0);
+ Cash result;
+ Cash value = 0;
+ Cash dec = 0;
+ Cash sgn = 1;
+ bool seen_dot = false;
+ const char *s = str;
+ int fpoint;
+ char dsymbol;
+ const char *ssymbol,
+ *psymbol,
+ *nsymbol,
+ *csymbol;
+ struct lconv *lconvert = PGLC_localeconv();
+
+ /*
+ * frac_digits will be CHAR_MAX in some locales, notably C. However, just
+ * testing for == CHAR_MAX is risky, because of compilers like gcc that
+ * "helpfully" let you alter the platform-standard definition of whether
+ * char is signed or not. If we are so unfortunate as to get compiled
+ * with a nonstandard -fsigned-char or -funsigned-char switch, then our
+ * idea of CHAR_MAX will not agree with libc's. The safest course is not
+ * to test for CHAR_MAX at all, but to impose a range check for plausible
+ * frac_digits values.
+ */
+ fpoint = lconvert->frac_digits;
+ if (fpoint < 0 || fpoint > 10)
+ fpoint = 2; /* best guess in this case, I think */
+
+ /* we restrict dsymbol to be a single byte, but not the other symbols */
+ if (*lconvert->mon_decimal_point != '\0' &&
+ lconvert->mon_decimal_point[1] == '\0')
+ dsymbol = *lconvert->mon_decimal_point;
+ else
+ dsymbol = '.';
+ if (*lconvert->mon_thousands_sep != '\0')
+ ssymbol = lconvert->mon_thousands_sep;
+ else /* ssymbol should not equal dsymbol */
+ ssymbol = (dsymbol != ',') ? "," : ".";
+ csymbol = (*lconvert->currency_symbol != '\0') ? lconvert->currency_symbol : "$";
+ psymbol = (*lconvert->positive_sign != '\0') ? lconvert->positive_sign : "+";
+ nsymbol = (*lconvert->negative_sign != '\0') ? lconvert->negative_sign : "-";
+
+#ifdef CASHDEBUG
+ printf("cashin- precision '%d'; decimal '%c'; thousands '%s'; currency '%s'; positive '%s'; negative '%s'\n",
+ fpoint, dsymbol, ssymbol, csymbol, psymbol, nsymbol);
+#endif
+
+ /* we need to add all sorts of checking here. For now just */
+ /* strip all leading whitespace and any leading currency symbol */
+ while (isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+ if (strncmp(s, csymbol, strlen(csymbol)) == 0)
+ s += strlen(csymbol);
+ while (isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+#ifdef CASHDEBUG
+ printf("cashin- string is '%s'\n", s);
+#endif
+
+ /* a leading minus or paren signifies a negative number */
+ /* again, better heuristics needed */
+ /* XXX - doesn't properly check for balanced parens - djmc */
+ if (strncmp(s, nsymbol, strlen(nsymbol)) == 0)
+ {
+ sgn = -1;
+ s += strlen(nsymbol);
+ }
+ else if (*s == '(')
+ {
+ sgn = -1;
+ s++;
+ }
+ else if (strncmp(s, psymbol, strlen(psymbol)) == 0)
+ s += strlen(psymbol);
+
+#ifdef CASHDEBUG
+ printf("cashin- string is '%s'\n", s);
+#endif
+
+ /* allow whitespace and currency symbol after the sign, too */
+ while (isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+ if (strncmp(s, csymbol, strlen(csymbol)) == 0)
+ s += strlen(csymbol);
+ while (isspace((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+#ifdef CASHDEBUG
+ printf("cashin- string is '%s'\n", s);
+#endif
+
+ /*
+ * We accumulate the absolute amount in "value" and then apply the sign at
+ * the end. (The sign can appear before or after the digits, so it would
+ * be more complicated to do otherwise.) Because of the larger range of
+ * negative signed integers, we build "value" in the negative and then
+ * flip the sign at the end, catching most-negative-number overflow if
+ * necessary.
+ */
+
+ for (; *s; s++)
+ {
+ /*
+ * We look for digits as long as we have found less than the required
+ * number of decimal places.
+ */
+ if (isdigit((unsigned char) *s) && (!seen_dot || dec < fpoint))
+ {
+ int8 digit = *s - '0';
+
+ if (pg_mul_s64_overflow(value, 10, &value) ||
+ pg_sub_s64_overflow(value, digit, &value))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value \"%s\" is out of range for type %s",
+ str, "money")));
+
+ if (seen_dot)
+ dec++;
+ }
+ /* decimal point? then start counting fractions... */
+ else if (*s == dsymbol && !seen_dot)
+ {
+ seen_dot = true;
+ }
+ /* ignore if "thousands" separator, else we're done */
+ else if (strncmp(s, ssymbol, strlen(ssymbol)) == 0)
+ s += strlen(ssymbol) - 1;
+ else
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* round off if there's another digit */
+ if (isdigit((unsigned char) *s) && *s >= '5')
+ {
+ /* remember we build the value in the negative */
+ if (pg_sub_s64_overflow(value, 1, &value))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value \"%s\" is out of range for type %s",
+ str, "money")));
+ }
+
+ /* adjust for less than required decimal places */
+ for (; dec < fpoint; dec++)
+ {
+ if (pg_mul_s64_overflow(value, 10, &value))
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value \"%s\" is out of range for type %s",
+ str, "money")));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * should only be trailing digits followed by whitespace, right paren,
+ * trailing sign, and/or trailing currency symbol
+ */
+ while (isdigit((unsigned char) *s))
+ s++;
+
+ while (*s)
+ {
+ if (isspace((unsigned char) *s) || *s == ')')
+ s++;
+ else if (strncmp(s, nsymbol, strlen(nsymbol)) == 0)
+ {
+ sgn = -1;
+ s += strlen(nsymbol);
+ }
+ else if (strncmp(s, psymbol, strlen(psymbol)) == 0)
+ s += strlen(psymbol);
+ else if (strncmp(s, csymbol, strlen(csymbol)) == 0)
+ s += strlen(csymbol);
+ else
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_INVALID_TEXT_REPRESENTATION),
+ errmsg("invalid input syntax for type %s: \"%s\"",
+ "money", str)));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the value is supposed to be positive, flip the sign, but check for
+ * the most negative number.
+ */
+ if (sgn > 0)
+ {
+ if (value == PG_INT64_MIN)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_NUMERIC_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE),
+ errmsg("value \"%s\" is out of range for type %s",
+ str, "money")));
+ result = -value;
+ }
+ else
+ result = value;
+
+#ifdef CASHDEBUG
+ printf("cashin- result is " INT64_FORMAT "\n", result);
+#endif
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_out()
+ * Function to convert cash to a dollars and cents representation, using
+ * the lc_monetary locale's formatting.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_out(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash value = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ char *result;
+ char buf[128];
+ char *bufptr;
+ int digit_pos;
+ int points,
+ mon_group;
+ char dsymbol;
+ const char *ssymbol,
+ *csymbol,
+ *signsymbol;
+ char sign_posn,
+ cs_precedes,
+ sep_by_space;
+ struct lconv *lconvert = PGLC_localeconv();
+
+ /* see comments about frac_digits in cash_in() */
+ points = lconvert->frac_digits;
+ if (points < 0 || points > 10)
+ points = 2; /* best guess in this case, I think */
+
+ /*
+ * As with frac_digits, must apply a range check to mon_grouping to avoid
+ * being fooled by variant CHAR_MAX values.
+ */
+ mon_group = *lconvert->mon_grouping;
+ if (mon_group <= 0 || mon_group > 6)
+ mon_group = 3;
+
+ /* we restrict dsymbol to be a single byte, but not the other symbols */
+ if (*lconvert->mon_decimal_point != '\0' &&
+ lconvert->mon_decimal_point[1] == '\0')
+ dsymbol = *lconvert->mon_decimal_point;
+ else
+ dsymbol = '.';
+ if (*lconvert->mon_thousands_sep != '\0')
+ ssymbol = lconvert->mon_thousands_sep;
+ else /* ssymbol should not equal dsymbol */
+ ssymbol = (dsymbol != ',') ? "," : ".";
+ csymbol = (*lconvert->currency_symbol != '\0') ? lconvert->currency_symbol : "$";
+
+ if (value < 0)
+ {
+ /* make the amount positive for digit-reconstruction loop */
+ value = -value;
+ /* set up formatting data */
+ signsymbol = (*lconvert->negative_sign != '\0') ? lconvert->negative_sign : "-";
+ sign_posn = lconvert->n_sign_posn;
+ cs_precedes = lconvert->n_cs_precedes;
+ sep_by_space = lconvert->n_sep_by_space;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ signsymbol = lconvert->positive_sign;
+ sign_posn = lconvert->p_sign_posn;
+ cs_precedes = lconvert->p_cs_precedes;
+ sep_by_space = lconvert->p_sep_by_space;
+ }
+
+ /* we build the digits+decimal-point+sep string right-to-left in buf[] */
+ bufptr = buf + sizeof(buf) - 1;
+ *bufptr = '\0';
+
+ /*
+ * Generate digits till there are no non-zero digits left and we emitted
+ * at least one to the left of the decimal point. digit_pos is the
+ * current digit position, with zero as the digit just left of the decimal
+ * point, increasing to the right.
+ */
+ digit_pos = points;
+ do
+ {
+ if (points && digit_pos == 0)
+ {
+ /* insert decimal point, but not if value cannot be fractional */
+ *(--bufptr) = dsymbol;
+ }
+ else if (digit_pos < 0 && (digit_pos % mon_group) == 0)
+ {
+ /* insert thousands sep, but only to left of radix point */
+ bufptr -= strlen(ssymbol);
+ memcpy(bufptr, ssymbol, strlen(ssymbol));
+ }
+
+ *(--bufptr) = ((uint64) value % 10) + '0';
+ value = ((uint64) value) / 10;
+ digit_pos--;
+ } while (value || digit_pos >= 0);
+
+ /*----------
+ * Now, attach currency symbol and sign symbol in the correct order.
+ *
+ * The POSIX spec defines these values controlling this code:
+ *
+ * p/n_sign_posn:
+ * 0 Parentheses enclose the quantity and the currency_symbol.
+ * 1 The sign string precedes the quantity and the currency_symbol.
+ * 2 The sign string succeeds the quantity and the currency_symbol.
+ * 3 The sign string precedes the currency_symbol.
+ * 4 The sign string succeeds the currency_symbol.
+ *
+ * p/n_cs_precedes: 0 means currency symbol after value, else before it.
+ *
+ * p/n_sep_by_space:
+ * 0 No <space> separates the currency symbol and value.
+ * 1 If the currency symbol and sign string are adjacent, a <space>
+ * separates them from the value; otherwise, a <space> separates
+ * the currency symbol from the value.
+ * 2 If the currency symbol and sign string are adjacent, a <space>
+ * separates them; otherwise, a <space> separates the sign string
+ * from the value.
+ *----------
+ */
+ switch (sign_posn)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ if (cs_precedes)
+ result = psprintf("(%s%s%s)",
+ csymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ bufptr);
+ else
+ result = psprintf("(%s%s%s)",
+ bufptr,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ csymbol);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ default:
+ if (cs_precedes)
+ result = psprintf("%s%s%s%s%s",
+ signsymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 2) ? " " : "",
+ csymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ bufptr);
+ else
+ result = psprintf("%s%s%s%s%s",
+ signsymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 2) ? " " : "",
+ bufptr,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ csymbol);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ if (cs_precedes)
+ result = psprintf("%s%s%s%s%s",
+ csymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ bufptr,
+ (sep_by_space == 2) ? " " : "",
+ signsymbol);
+ else
+ result = psprintf("%s%s%s%s%s",
+ bufptr,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ csymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 2) ? " " : "",
+ signsymbol);
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ if (cs_precedes)
+ result = psprintf("%s%s%s%s%s",
+ signsymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 2) ? " " : "",
+ csymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ bufptr);
+ else
+ result = psprintf("%s%s%s%s%s",
+ bufptr,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ signsymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 2) ? " " : "",
+ csymbol);
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ if (cs_precedes)
+ result = psprintf("%s%s%s%s%s",
+ csymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 2) ? " " : "",
+ signsymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ bufptr);
+ else
+ result = psprintf("%s%s%s%s%s",
+ bufptr,
+ (sep_by_space == 1) ? " " : "",
+ csymbol,
+ (sep_by_space == 2) ? " " : "",
+ signsymbol);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_CSTRING(result);
+}
+
+/*
+ * cash_recv - converts external binary format to cash
+ */
+Datum
+cash_recv(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ StringInfo buf = (StringInfo) PG_GETARG_POINTER(0);
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH((Cash) pq_getmsgint64(buf));
+}
+
+/*
+ * cash_send - converts cash to binary format
+ */
+Datum
+cash_send(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash arg1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ StringInfoData buf;
+
+ pq_begintypsend(&buf);
+ pq_sendint64(&buf, arg1);
+ PG_RETURN_BYTEA_P(pq_endtypsend(&buf));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Comparison functions
+ */
+
+Datum
+cash_eq(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(c1 == c2);
+}
+
+Datum
+cash_ne(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(c1 != c2);
+}
+
+Datum
+cash_lt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(c1 < c2);
+}
+
+Datum
+cash_le(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(c1 <= c2);
+}
+
+Datum
+cash_gt(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(c1 > c2);
+}
+
+Datum
+cash_ge(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+
+ PG_RETURN_BOOL(c1 >= c2);
+}
+
+Datum
+cash_cmp(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+
+ if (c1 > c2)
+ PG_RETURN_INT32(1);
+ else if (c1 == c2)
+ PG_RETURN_INT32(0);
+ else
+ PG_RETURN_INT32(-1);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_pl()
+ * Add two cash values.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_pl(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = c1 + c2;
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_mi()
+ * Subtract two cash values.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_mi(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = c1 - c2;
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_div_cash()
+ * Divide cash by cash, returning float8.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_div_cash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash dividend = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash divisor = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ float8 quotient;
+
+ if (divisor == 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+
+ quotient = (float8) dividend / (float8) divisor;
+ PG_RETURN_FLOAT8(quotient);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_mul_flt8()
+ * Multiply cash by float8.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_mul_flt8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ float8 f = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = rint(c * f);
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* flt8_mul_cash()
+ * Multiply float8 by cash.
+ */
+Datum
+flt8_mul_cash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ float8 f = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(0);
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = rint(f * c);
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_div_flt8()
+ * Divide cash by float8.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_div_flt8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ float8 f = PG_GETARG_FLOAT8(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ if (f == 0.0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+
+ result = rint(c / f);
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_mul_flt4()
+ * Multiply cash by float4.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_mul_flt4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ float4 f = PG_GETARG_FLOAT4(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = rint(c * (float8) f);
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* flt4_mul_cash()
+ * Multiply float4 by cash.
+ */
+Datum
+flt4_mul_cash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ float4 f = PG_GETARG_FLOAT4(0);
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = rint((float8) f * c);
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_div_flt4()
+ * Divide cash by float4.
+ *
+ */
+Datum
+cash_div_flt4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ float4 f = PG_GETARG_FLOAT4(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ if (f == 0.0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+
+ result = rint(c / (float8) f);
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_mul_int8()
+ * Multiply cash by int8.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_mul_int8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ int64 i = PG_GETARG_INT64(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = c * i;
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* int8_mul_cash()
+ * Multiply int8 by cash.
+ */
+Datum
+int8_mul_cash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ int64 i = PG_GETARG_INT64(0);
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = i * c;
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+/* cash_div_int8()
+ * Divide cash by 8-byte integer.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_div_int8(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ int64 i = PG_GETARG_INT64(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ if (i == 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+
+ result = c / i;
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_mul_int4()
+ * Multiply cash by int4.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_mul_int4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ int32 i = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = c * i;
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* int4_mul_cash()
+ * Multiply int4 by cash.
+ */
+Datum
+int4_mul_cash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ int32 i = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = i * c;
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_div_int4()
+ * Divide cash by 4-byte integer.
+ *
+ */
+Datum
+cash_div_int4(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ int32 i = PG_GETARG_INT32(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ if (i == 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+
+ result = c / i;
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+
+/* cash_mul_int2()
+ * Multiply cash by int2.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_mul_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ int16 s = PG_GETARG_INT16(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = c * s;
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+/* int2_mul_cash()
+ * Multiply int2 by cash.
+ */
+Datum
+int2_mul_cash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ int16 s = PG_GETARG_INT16(0);
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = s * c;
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+/* cash_div_int2()
+ * Divide cash by int2.
+ *
+ */
+Datum
+cash_div_int2(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ int16 s = PG_GETARG_INT16(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ if (s == 0)
+ ereport(ERROR,
+ (errcode(ERRCODE_DIVISION_BY_ZERO),
+ errmsg("division by zero")));
+
+ result = c / s;
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+/* cashlarger()
+ * Return larger of two cash values.
+ */
+Datum
+cashlarger(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = (c1 > c2) ? c1 : c2;
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+/* cashsmaller()
+ * Return smaller of two cash values.
+ */
+Datum
+cashsmaller(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash c1 = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Cash c2 = PG_GETARG_CASH(1);
+ Cash result;
+
+ result = (c1 < c2) ? c1 : c2;
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+/* cash_words()
+ * This converts an int4 as well but to a representation using words
+ * Obviously way North American centric - sorry
+ */
+Datum
+cash_words(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash value = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ uint64 val;
+ char buf[256];
+ char *p = buf;
+ Cash m0;
+ Cash m1;
+ Cash m2;
+ Cash m3;
+ Cash m4;
+ Cash m5;
+ Cash m6;
+
+ /* work with positive numbers */
+ if (value < 0)
+ {
+ value = -value;
+ strcpy(buf, "minus ");
+ p += 6;
+ }
+ else
+ buf[0] = '\0';
+
+ /* Now treat as unsigned, to avoid trouble at INT_MIN */
+ val = (uint64) value;
+
+ m0 = val % INT64CONST(100); /* cents */
+ m1 = (val / INT64CONST(100)) % 1000; /* hundreds */
+ m2 = (val / INT64CONST(100000)) % 1000; /* thousands */
+ m3 = (val / INT64CONST(100000000)) % 1000; /* millions */
+ m4 = (val / INT64CONST(100000000000)) % 1000; /* billions */
+ m5 = (val / INT64CONST(100000000000000)) % 1000; /* trillions */
+ m6 = (val / INT64CONST(100000000000000000)) % 1000; /* quadrillions */
+
+ if (m6)
+ {
+ strcat(buf, num_word(m6));
+ strcat(buf, " quadrillion ");
+ }
+
+ if (m5)
+ {
+ strcat(buf, num_word(m5));
+ strcat(buf, " trillion ");
+ }
+
+ if (m4)
+ {
+ strcat(buf, num_word(m4));
+ strcat(buf, " billion ");
+ }
+
+ if (m3)
+ {
+ strcat(buf, num_word(m3));
+ strcat(buf, " million ");
+ }
+
+ if (m2)
+ {
+ strcat(buf, num_word(m2));
+ strcat(buf, " thousand ");
+ }
+
+ if (m1)
+ strcat(buf, num_word(m1));
+
+ if (!*p)
+ strcat(buf, "zero");
+
+ strcat(buf, (val / 100) == 1 ? " dollar and " : " dollars and ");
+ strcat(buf, num_word(m0));
+ strcat(buf, m0 == 1 ? " cent" : " cents");
+
+ /* capitalize output */
+ buf[0] = pg_toupper((unsigned char) buf[0]);
+
+ /* return as text datum */
+ PG_RETURN_TEXT_P(cstring_to_text(buf));
+}
+
+
+/* cash_numeric()
+ * Convert cash to numeric.
+ */
+Datum
+cash_numeric(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Cash money = PG_GETARG_CASH(0);
+ Datum result;
+ int fpoint;
+ struct lconv *lconvert = PGLC_localeconv();
+
+ /* see comments about frac_digits in cash_in() */
+ fpoint = lconvert->frac_digits;
+ if (fpoint < 0 || fpoint > 10)
+ fpoint = 2;
+
+ /* convert the integral money value to numeric */
+ result = NumericGetDatum(int64_to_numeric(money));
+
+ /* scale appropriately, if needed */
+ if (fpoint > 0)
+ {
+ int64 scale;
+ int i;
+ Datum numeric_scale;
+ Datum quotient;
+
+ /* compute required scale factor */
+ scale = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < fpoint; i++)
+ scale *= 10;
+ numeric_scale = NumericGetDatum(int64_to_numeric(scale));
+
+ /*
+ * Given integral inputs approaching INT64_MAX, select_div_scale()
+ * might choose a result scale of zero, causing loss of fractional
+ * digits in the quotient. We can ensure an exact result by setting
+ * the dscale of either input to be at least as large as the desired
+ * result scale. numeric_round() will do that for us.
+ */
+ numeric_scale = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_round,
+ numeric_scale,
+ Int32GetDatum(fpoint));
+
+ /* Now we can safely divide ... */
+ quotient = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_div, result, numeric_scale);
+
+ /* ... and forcibly round to exactly the intended number of digits */
+ result = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_round,
+ quotient,
+ Int32GetDatum(fpoint));
+ }
+
+ PG_RETURN_DATUM(result);
+}
+
+/* numeric_cash()
+ * Convert numeric to cash.
+ */
+Datum
+numeric_cash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ Datum amount = PG_GETARG_DATUM(0);
+ Cash result;
+ int fpoint;
+ int64 scale;
+ int i;
+ Datum numeric_scale;
+ struct lconv *lconvert = PGLC_localeconv();
+
+ /* see comments about frac_digits in cash_in() */
+ fpoint = lconvert->frac_digits;
+ if (fpoint < 0 || fpoint > 10)
+ fpoint = 2;
+
+ /* compute required scale factor */
+ scale = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < fpoint; i++)
+ scale *= 10;
+
+ /* multiply the input amount by scale factor */
+ numeric_scale = NumericGetDatum(int64_to_numeric(scale));
+ amount = DirectFunctionCall2(numeric_mul, amount, numeric_scale);
+
+ /* note that numeric_int8 will round to nearest integer for us */
+ result = DatumGetInt64(DirectFunctionCall1(numeric_int8, amount));
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+/* int4_cash()
+ * Convert int4 (int) to cash
+ */
+Datum
+int4_cash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ int32 amount = PG_GETARG_INT32(0);
+ Cash result;
+ int fpoint;
+ int64 scale;
+ int i;
+ struct lconv *lconvert = PGLC_localeconv();
+
+ /* see comments about frac_digits in cash_in() */
+ fpoint = lconvert->frac_digits;
+ if (fpoint < 0 || fpoint > 10)
+ fpoint = 2;
+
+ /* compute required scale factor */
+ scale = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < fpoint; i++)
+ scale *= 10;
+
+ /* compute amount * scale, checking for overflow */
+ result = DatumGetInt64(DirectFunctionCall2(int8mul, Int64GetDatum(amount),
+ Int64GetDatum(scale)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}
+
+/* int8_cash()
+ * Convert int8 (bigint) to cash
+ */
+Datum
+int8_cash(PG_FUNCTION_ARGS)
+{
+ int64 amount = PG_GETARG_INT64(0);
+ Cash result;
+ int fpoint;
+ int64 scale;
+ int i;
+ struct lconv *lconvert = PGLC_localeconv();
+
+ /* see comments about frac_digits in cash_in() */
+ fpoint = lconvert->frac_digits;
+ if (fpoint < 0 || fpoint > 10)
+ fpoint = 2;
+
+ /* compute required scale factor */
+ scale = 1;
+ for (i = 0; i < fpoint; i++)
+ scale *= 10;
+
+ /* compute amount * scale, checking for overflow */
+ result = DatumGetInt64(DirectFunctionCall2(int8mul, Int64GetDatum(amount),
+ Int64GetDatum(scale)));
+
+ PG_RETURN_CASH(result);
+}