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/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* pg_collation.c
* routines to support manipulation of the pg_collation relation
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2022, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src/backend/catalog/pg_collation.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/genam.h"
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "access/sysattr.h"
#include "access/table.h"
#include "catalog/catalog.h"
#include "catalog/dependency.h"
#include "catalog/indexing.h"
#include "catalog/objectaccess.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
#include "catalog/pg_namespace.h"
#include "mb/pg_wchar.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/fmgroids.h"
#include "utils/pg_locale.h"
#include "utils/rel.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
/*
* CollationCreate
*
* Add a new tuple to pg_collation.
*
* if_not_exists: if true, don't fail on duplicate name, just print a notice
* and return InvalidOid.
* quiet: if true, don't fail on duplicate name, just silently return
* InvalidOid (overrides if_not_exists).
*/
Oid
CollationCreate(const char *collname, Oid collnamespace,
Oid collowner,
char collprovider,
bool collisdeterministic,
int32 collencoding,
const char *collcollate, const char *collctype,
const char *colliculocale,
const char *collversion,
bool if_not_exists,
bool quiet)
{
Relation rel;
TupleDesc tupDesc;
HeapTuple tup;
Datum values[Natts_pg_collation];
bool nulls[Natts_pg_collation];
NameData name_name;
Oid oid;
ObjectAddress myself,
referenced;
AssertArg(collname);
AssertArg(collnamespace);
AssertArg(collowner);
AssertArg((collcollate && collctype) || colliculocale);
/*
* Make sure there is no existing collation of same name & encoding.
*
* This would be caught by the unique index anyway; we're just giving a
* friendlier error message. The unique index provides a backstop against
* race conditions.
*/
oid = GetSysCacheOid3(COLLNAMEENCNSP,
Anum_pg_collation_oid,
PointerGetDatum(collname),
Int32GetDatum(collencoding),
ObjectIdGetDatum(collnamespace));
if (OidIsValid(oid))
{
if (quiet)
return InvalidOid;
else if (if_not_exists)
{
/*
* If we are in an extension script, insist that the pre-existing
* object be a member of the extension, to avoid security risks.
*/
ObjectAddressSet(myself, CollationRelationId, oid);
checkMembershipInCurrentExtension(&myself);
/* OK to skip */
ereport(NOTICE,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
collencoding == -1
? errmsg("collation \"%s\" already exists, skipping",
collname)
: errmsg("collation \"%s\" for encoding \"%s\" already exists, skipping",
collname, pg_encoding_to_char(collencoding))));
return InvalidOid;
}
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
collencoding == -1
? errmsg("collation \"%s\" already exists",
collname)
: errmsg("collation \"%s\" for encoding \"%s\" already exists",
collname, pg_encoding_to_char(collencoding))));
}
/* open pg_collation; see below about the lock level */
rel = table_open(CollationRelationId, ShareRowExclusiveLock);
/*
* Also forbid a specific-encoding collation shadowing an any-encoding
* collation, or an any-encoding collation being shadowed (see
* get_collation_name()). This test is not backed up by the unique index,
* so we take a ShareRowExclusiveLock earlier, to protect against
* concurrent changes fooling this check.
*/
if (collencoding == -1)
oid = GetSysCacheOid3(COLLNAMEENCNSP,
Anum_pg_collation_oid,
PointerGetDatum(collname),
Int32GetDatum(GetDatabaseEncoding()),
ObjectIdGetDatum(collnamespace));
else
oid = GetSysCacheOid3(COLLNAMEENCNSP,
Anum_pg_collation_oid,
PointerGetDatum(collname),
Int32GetDatum(-1),
ObjectIdGetDatum(collnamespace));
if (OidIsValid(oid))
{
if (quiet)
{
table_close(rel, NoLock);
return InvalidOid;
}
else if (if_not_exists)
{
/*
* If we are in an extension script, insist that the pre-existing
* object be a member of the extension, to avoid security risks.
*/
ObjectAddressSet(myself, CollationRelationId, oid);
checkMembershipInCurrentExtension(&myself);
/* OK to skip */
table_close(rel, NoLock);
ereport(NOTICE,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
errmsg("collation \"%s\" already exists, skipping",
collname)));
return InvalidOid;
}
else
ereport(ERROR,
(errcode(ERRCODE_DUPLICATE_OBJECT),
errmsg("collation \"%s\" already exists",
collname)));
}
tupDesc = RelationGetDescr(rel);
/* form a tuple */
memset(nulls, 0, sizeof(nulls));
namestrcpy(&name_name, collname);
oid = GetNewOidWithIndex(rel, CollationOidIndexId,
Anum_pg_collation_oid);
values[Anum_pg_collation_oid - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(oid);
values[Anum_pg_collation_collname - 1] = NameGetDatum(&name_name);
values[Anum_pg_collation_collnamespace - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(collnamespace);
values[Anum_pg_collation_collowner - 1] = ObjectIdGetDatum(collowner);
values[Anum_pg_collation_collprovider - 1] = CharGetDatum(collprovider);
values[Anum_pg_collation_collisdeterministic - 1] = BoolGetDatum(collisdeterministic);
values[Anum_pg_collation_collencoding - 1] = Int32GetDatum(collencoding);
if (collcollate)
values[Anum_pg_collation_collcollate - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(collcollate);
else
nulls[Anum_pg_collation_collcollate - 1] = true;
if (collctype)
values[Anum_pg_collation_collctype - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(collctype);
else
nulls[Anum_pg_collation_collctype - 1] = true;
if (colliculocale)
values[Anum_pg_collation_colliculocale - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(colliculocale);
else
nulls[Anum_pg_collation_colliculocale - 1] = true;
if (collversion)
values[Anum_pg_collation_collversion - 1] = CStringGetTextDatum(collversion);
else
nulls[Anum_pg_collation_collversion - 1] = true;
tup = heap_form_tuple(tupDesc, values, nulls);
/* insert a new tuple */
CatalogTupleInsert(rel, tup);
Assert(OidIsValid(oid));
/* set up dependencies for the new collation */
myself.classId = CollationRelationId;
myself.objectId = oid;
myself.objectSubId = 0;
/* create dependency on namespace */
referenced.classId = NamespaceRelationId;
referenced.objectId = collnamespace;
referenced.objectSubId = 0;
recordDependencyOn(&myself, &referenced, DEPENDENCY_NORMAL);
/* create dependency on owner */
recordDependencyOnOwner(CollationRelationId, oid, collowner);
/* dependency on extension */
recordDependencyOnCurrentExtension(&myself, false);
/* Post creation hook for new collation */
InvokeObjectPostCreateHook(CollationRelationId, oid, 0);
heap_freetuple(tup);
table_close(rel, NoLock);
return oid;
}
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