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-- tests for tidscans
CREATE TABLE tidscan(id integer);
-- only insert a few rows, we don't want to spill onto a second table page
INSERT INTO tidscan VALUES (1), (2), (3);
-- show ctids
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan;
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(0,2) | 2
(0,3) | 3
(3 rows)
-- ctid equality - implemented as tidscan
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,1)';
QUERY PLAN
-----------------------------------
Tid Scan on tidscan
TID Cond: (ctid = '(0,1)'::tid)
(2 rows)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,1)';
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(1 row)
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE '(0,1)' = ctid;
QUERY PLAN
-----------------------------------
Tid Scan on tidscan
TID Cond: ('(0,1)'::tid = ctid)
(2 rows)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE '(0,1)' = ctid;
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(1 row)
-- OR'd clauses
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,2)' OR '(0,1)' = ctid;
QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------
Tid Scan on tidscan
TID Cond: ((ctid = '(0,2)'::tid) OR ('(0,1)'::tid = ctid))
(2 rows)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,2)' OR '(0,1)' = ctid;
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(0,2) | 2
(2 rows)
-- ctid = ScalarArrayOp - implemented as tidscan
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = ANY(ARRAY['(0,1)', '(0,2)']::tid[]);
QUERY PLAN
-------------------------------------------------------
Tid Scan on tidscan
TID Cond: (ctid = ANY ('{"(0,1)","(0,2)"}'::tid[]))
(2 rows)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = ANY(ARRAY['(0,1)', '(0,2)']::tid[]);
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(0,2) | 2
(2 rows)
-- ctid != ScalarArrayOp - can't be implemented as tidscan
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid != ANY(ARRAY['(0,1)', '(0,2)']::tid[]);
QUERY PLAN
------------------------------------------------------
Seq Scan on tidscan
Filter: (ctid <> ANY ('{"(0,1)","(0,2)"}'::tid[]))
(2 rows)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid != ANY(ARRAY['(0,1)', '(0,2)']::tid[]);
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(0,2) | 2
(0,3) | 3
(3 rows)
-- tid equality extracted from sub-AND clauses
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan
WHERE (id = 3 AND ctid IN ('(0,2)', '(0,3)')) OR (ctid = '(0,1)' AND id = 1);
QUERY PLAN
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tid Scan on tidscan
TID Cond: ((ctid = ANY ('{"(0,2)","(0,3)"}'::tid[])) OR (ctid = '(0,1)'::tid))
Filter: (((id = 3) AND (ctid = ANY ('{"(0,2)","(0,3)"}'::tid[]))) OR ((ctid = '(0,1)'::tid) AND (id = 1)))
(3 rows)
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan
WHERE (id = 3 AND ctid IN ('(0,2)', '(0,3)')) OR (ctid = '(0,1)' AND id = 1);
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(0,3) | 3
(2 rows)
-- nestloop-with-inner-tidscan joins on tid
SET enable_hashjoin TO off; -- otherwise hash join might win
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT t1.ctid, t1.*, t2.ctid, t2.*
FROM tidscan t1 JOIN tidscan t2 ON t1.ctid = t2.ctid WHERE t1.id = 1;
QUERY PLAN
------------------------------------
Nested Loop
-> Seq Scan on tidscan t1
Filter: (id = 1)
-> Tid Scan on tidscan t2
TID Cond: (ctid = t1.ctid)
(5 rows)
SELECT t1.ctid, t1.*, t2.ctid, t2.*
FROM tidscan t1 JOIN tidscan t2 ON t1.ctid = t2.ctid WHERE t1.id = 1;
ctid | id | ctid | id
-------+----+-------+----
(0,1) | 1 | (0,1) | 1
(1 row)
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT t1.ctid, t1.*, t2.ctid, t2.*
FROM tidscan t1 LEFT JOIN tidscan t2 ON t1.ctid = t2.ctid WHERE t1.id = 1;
QUERY PLAN
------------------------------------
Nested Loop Left Join
-> Seq Scan on tidscan t1
Filter: (id = 1)
-> Tid Scan on tidscan t2
TID Cond: (t1.ctid = ctid)
(5 rows)
SELECT t1.ctid, t1.*, t2.ctid, t2.*
FROM tidscan t1 LEFT JOIN tidscan t2 ON t1.ctid = t2.ctid WHERE t1.id = 1;
ctid | id | ctid | id
-------+----+-------+----
(0,1) | 1 | (0,1) | 1
(1 row)
RESET enable_hashjoin;
-- exercise backward scan and rewind
BEGIN;
DECLARE c CURSOR FOR
SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = ANY(ARRAY['(0,1)', '(0,2)']::tid[]);
FETCH ALL FROM c;
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(0,2) | 2
(2 rows)
FETCH BACKWARD 1 FROM c;
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,2) | 2
(1 row)
FETCH FIRST FROM c;
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(1 row)
ROLLBACK;
-- tidscan via CURRENT OF
BEGIN;
DECLARE c CURSOR FOR SELECT ctid, * FROM tidscan;
FETCH NEXT FROM c; -- skip one row
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,1) | 1
(1 row)
FETCH NEXT FROM c;
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,2) | 2
(1 row)
-- perform update
EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, COSTS OFF, SUMMARY OFF, TIMING OFF)
UPDATE tidscan SET id = -id WHERE CURRENT OF c RETURNING *;
QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------
Update on tidscan (actual rows=1 loops=1)
-> Tid Scan on tidscan (actual rows=1 loops=1)
TID Cond: CURRENT OF c
(3 rows)
FETCH NEXT FROM c;
ctid | id
-------+----
(0,3) | 3
(1 row)
-- perform update
EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, COSTS OFF, SUMMARY OFF, TIMING OFF)
UPDATE tidscan SET id = -id WHERE CURRENT OF c RETURNING *;
QUERY PLAN
---------------------------------------------------
Update on tidscan (actual rows=1 loops=1)
-> Tid Scan on tidscan (actual rows=1 loops=1)
TID Cond: CURRENT OF c
(3 rows)
SELECT * FROM tidscan;
id
----
1
-2
-3
(3 rows)
-- position cursor past any rows
FETCH NEXT FROM c;
ctid | id
------+----
(0 rows)
-- should error out
EXPLAIN (ANALYZE, COSTS OFF, SUMMARY OFF, TIMING OFF)
UPDATE tidscan SET id = -id WHERE CURRENT OF c RETURNING *;
ERROR: cursor "c" is not positioned on a row
ROLLBACK;
-- bulk joins on CTID
-- (these plans don't use TID scans, but this still seems like an
-- appropriate place for these tests)
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1 t1 JOIN tenk1 t2 ON t1.ctid = t2.ctid;
QUERY PLAN
----------------------------------------
Aggregate
-> Hash Join
Hash Cond: (t1.ctid = t2.ctid)
-> Seq Scan on tenk1 t1
-> Hash
-> Seq Scan on tenk1 t2
(6 rows)
SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1 t1 JOIN tenk1 t2 ON t1.ctid = t2.ctid;
count
-------
10000
(1 row)
SET enable_hashjoin TO off;
EXPLAIN (COSTS OFF)
SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1 t1 JOIN tenk1 t2 ON t1.ctid = t2.ctid;
QUERY PLAN
-----------------------------------------
Aggregate
-> Merge Join
Merge Cond: (t1.ctid = t2.ctid)
-> Sort
Sort Key: t1.ctid
-> Seq Scan on tenk1 t1
-> Sort
Sort Key: t2.ctid
-> Seq Scan on tenk1 t2
(9 rows)
SELECT count(*) FROM tenk1 t1 JOIN tenk1 t2 ON t1.ctid = t2.ctid;
count
-------
10000
(1 row)
RESET enable_hashjoin;
-- check predicate lock on CTID
BEGIN ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
SELECT * FROM tidscan WHERE ctid = '(0,1)';
id
----
1
(1 row)
-- locktype should be 'tuple'
SELECT locktype, mode FROM pg_locks WHERE pid = pg_backend_pid() AND mode = 'SIReadLock';
locktype | mode
----------+------------
tuple | SIReadLock
(1 row)
ROLLBACK;
DROP TABLE tidscan;
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